Unit3+Festivals+and+Customs+Reading+知识点课件-【基础夯实与拓展提升】高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

Unit3FestivalsandcustomsReadinglanguagepoints►第一版块|重点词汇诠释1.decoratevt.&vi.装饰；装潢；点缀；粉刷，油漆decorate...with...用……来装饰/美化某事decorationn.装饰，装饰物，装饰品❶Theyneedtodecoratethesittingroom.他们需要将客厅粉刷一下。❷Hedecoratedhisroomwithpicturesofhisfavouritesportsfigures.他用他最喜爱的运动员的照片装饰自己的房间。即学即练单句语法填空①Theydecoratedthewallsoftheirclassroom________colourfulpaintings.②Icannotaffordthedress________(decorate)withdiamonds.③Thehouselooksamazingnow!Iamgladthatwehavechangedthe________(decorate)plan.④Christmasiscomingandtheyareputtingallkindsof________(decorate)ontheChristmastree.⑤Theexhibitionhallisdecorated________manytraditionalChinesepaintings.withdecorateddecorationdecorationswith2.traditionn．传统；惯例；传统的信仰（或风俗）bytradition根据传统；按照惯例maintainatradition保持传统breakwithtradition打破传统traditionaladj.传统的；惯例的traditionallyadv.传统上；习惯上❶ItisatraditioninourfamilythatwehaveapartyonNewYear'sEve.

我们家有个传统，在除夕那天会举办一次聚会。❷Thesecarpetsaredecoratedwithbeautifultraditionalpatternsandcanfetchahighpriceontheinternationalmarket.这些地毯装饰有漂亮的传统图案，在国际市场上能卖出高价。即学即练单句语法填空①InEnglanddoctorshave________(tradition)enjoyedhighsocialstatus.②Heaskedtheworkerstouse________(tradition)techniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.③Itishightimeforthegovernmentandallpeopletotakeactiontoprotectour________(tradition)culture.④Dotakemeasurestoprotecttheseold________(tradition)andcustomsbeforetheydieout.traditionallytraditionaltraditionaltraditions3.impressionn．印象；感想；影响，效果givetheimpressionof...留下……的印象leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb.给某人留下……的印象impressvt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻印象impresssb.with/bysth.使某人对某事印象深刻beimpressedby/with...为……所打动；对……有印象impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人意识到某事的重要性impresson/uponsb.that...使某人铭记……impressiveadj.给人印象深的；令人赞叹的❶Iwantedmymusictomakeanimpressionontheaudience.我想让我的音乐给听众留下印象。❷Weinterviewedanumberofcandidatesbutnoneofthemimpressedus.我们和数名申请人进行了面谈，但都没有给我们留下什么印象。❸Foryears,mymumhasbeenhelpingoutbygivingthemwhateverfoodshecouldspare.Iwassoimpressedbyhowselflessshewas.多年来，我的母亲一直通过给他们她尽可能省下的食物来帮助他们。她是如此无私，让我非常钦佩。❹Ihadalwaysimpresseduponthechildrenthatiftheyworkedhardtheywouldsucceedinlife.我总让孩子们牢记努力工作就会成功。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子①Shegivesthe________(impress)ofbeingahardworker.②Iwasvery________(impress)byoneyoungmanatmylectures.③Whatwasso________(impress)aboutJasmineWestland'svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare－footed.④Heimpressed________ustheneedforimmediateaction.⑤她昨天的演讲给听众留下了很好的印象。Herspeech__________________________theaudienceyesterday.⑥我认为能让观众感觉自己就是影片中某个角色的电影会使他们印象深刻。Ithinkviewerswill____________________afilmthatmakesthemfeelasiftheywereacharacterinthefilm.impressionimpressedimpressiveon/uponmade/leftaverygoodimpressiononbeveryimpressedby/with4.remindvt.提醒，使……想起remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事remindsb.(not)todosth.提醒某人(不要)做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……remindern.[C]提醒人的事物，引起回忆的事物；提示信，通知单areminderof...……的提示/警示❶Thissongremindedmeofmychildhood.这首歌使我想起了我的童年。❷Heremindedmenottoforgetmypromise.他提醒我不要忘了我的诺言。❸However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.然而，她爸爸提醒她，甜食对她的牙齿有害。即学即练单句语法填空①Theaudiencewasreminded

________(turn)theircellphonesoffinthetheatre.②Itremindsme________mydayswhenIjoinedinthemilitarytrainingafterIenteredtheseniorhighschool.③Thecoldservedasa________(remind)thatwinterwasn'tquitefinished.toturnofreminder5.ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的；平常的；平庸的[辨析比较]

ordinary，common，general和usual的区别易混词区别ordinary指由于与一般事物的性质或标准相同，因而显得平常，无奇特之处。common指因常见而“不足为奇”，因共有而“平凡”，强调共性。general总体的或普遍的，强调涉及面广，覆盖大多数人或物。usual指在某一地方或某段时间内所常见的，往往指常用的东西或常发生的事情，强调惯常性。❶TomSawyerwasanordinaryboywhokeptgettingintotrouble.汤姆·索亚是一个经常惹是生非的普通男孩。❷Whatisveryordinaryinonecountrymaybeverystrangeinanother.在一个国家很平常的事，在另一个国家可能很奇怪。即学即练用ordinary,common,general或

usual填空①It'sverydisappointingthattheviolinist,popularwithus,gaveavery________performanceattheconcertlastnight.②Letterboxesaremuchmore________intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.③Wewillmeetatthe________time.④Thebookisintendedforthe________reader,notforthespecialist.ordinarycommonusualgeneral6.occasionn．特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机onthis/thatoccasion在这/那种情况下onoccasion(s)有时；偶尔onnooccasion决不(放在句首时句子要部分倒装)ononeoccasion有一次occasionaladj.偶尔的occasionallyadv.偶尔；间或❶IoftenthinkfondlyofanoccasionsomeyearsagoinNewOrleans.我时常愉快地回想起几年前在新奥尔良的一个时刻。❷I'msavingthisbottleofchampagneforaspecialoccasion.我要把这瓶香槟酒留到特别的日子喝。❸OnthisoccasionIwishtoexpressmydeepestthanksforyourkindness.借此机会我希望对你的善举表示由衷的感谢即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子①Istillremember________

oneoccasion,weweresittingintheshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.②Thereareoccasions________youmustnotrefuse.③Wenolongerkeepthecloserelationship,thoughwestillvisiteachother________occasion.④绝对不要欺骗别人，因为一旦他们发现你不诚实，他们就再也不会相信你了。______________________________foroncetheyfindyoudishonest,theywillnotbelieveyouanymore.onwhenonOnnooccasionshouldyoucheatothers7.becaughtupin被卷入，陷入catchsightof忽然看到(一直在寻找或希望看到的)catchholdof抓住catchon变得流行catchon(tosth.)理解(某事)becaughtin处于困境catchup打听(不在时所发生的事)；叙旧；追上，赶上(＋with)❶Ithinkthesesystemsarecagesforthemindtobecaughtupin.我认为这些体系是锁住心灵的笼子。❷SuddenlyhecaughtsightofStrickland.忽然，他一眼看到了斯特里克兰。❸Nomatterwhatwedo,wehavetocatchholdofthreebasics.不管做什么事情，我们必须抓住三个基本要素。❹Heisveryquicktocatchontothings.他领悟能力很强。即学即练根据汉语意思，用catch的相关短语完成句子①尽管他的同班同学都领先于他，但他在非常努力地学习去追赶他们。Thoughhisclassmatesareallaheadofhim,_________________________________________．②想到她们能看到那个著名演员，真是令人兴奋。Thethought_________________________________wasexciting.③她生病的原因是她昨天淋了雨。Thereasonwhyshewasillwas__________________therainyesterday.④他很快就抓住了它，并把它举到岸边。Hesoon________________，andliftedituponthebank.⑤这个观点由来已久，但一直未流行。Thisideahasbeenaroundforageswithout___________．heisstudyingveryhardtocatchupwiththemthattheycouldcatchsightofthatfamousactorthatshewascaughtincaughtholdofitcatchingonoccasion

impression

decorate

intheairtradition

entrance

merry

becaughtupin

LaTomatinaisanannualtomatofightfestivalcelebratedinthesmalltownofBuñolineasternSpain,whereithasbeena(1)

__________sincethe1940s.OnthelastWednesdayofAugust,peoplefromallovertheworldfillthissmalltownforthisspecial(2)

_________.Inthemorning,thousandsof

(3)

______touristsstarttolinethenarrowstreets.Therewasasenseofexcitement(4)

_________.Ataround11a.m.,thetomatotrucksmaketheir(5)

_________andstopinthetowncentre.Oncethefightbegins,thecrowdrushtothetruckstopickuptomatoesandthrowthemateachother.People(6)

______________