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十堰市2021年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本卷共有8页,86小题,满分120分,考试时限120分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置,并认真
核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名,在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在指定位置填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答
题,不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做答。要求字体工整,笔迹清楚。请按照题目序号在答题卡对
应的各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,按要求做答。(每小题1分,满分5分)
请听5段小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后
的问题仅读一遍。
第二节:听大对话或独白,按要求做答。(每小题1分,满分20分)
请听6段大对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读
两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6.HowoldwillPaulbenextmonth?
A.14.B.15.C.16.
7.What'stheskirtmadeof?
A.Cotton.B.Silk.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8.WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayevening?
A.Gotothelibrary.B.Gototheshop.C.Gototheconcert.
9.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At5:00p.m.B.At600p.m.C.At700p.m.
听第8段材料,回答第10〜12小题。10.What'sthemandoing?
A.Sendingabag.B.Buyingabag.C.Sellingabag.
11.What*sintheman'sbag?
A.Someclothes.B.Somebooks.C.Somefood.
12.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Theman'ssisterlivesinBeijing.
B.ThemansendsChristmaspresentsbyShunfeng.
C.ThemanshouldpayY20.
听第9段材料,回答第13〜15小题。
13.Howdidthegirlgotoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
14.Whotookthegirltothehospital?
A.Thepolice.B.Markandthedriver.C.Thegirl'steacher.
15.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
听第10段材料,回答第16〜20小题。
16.Whendidthestoryhappen?
A.OnaSundaymorning.B.OnaSundayafternoon.C.OnaSundayevening
17.WheredoesRickoftengoforawalk?
A.Intheroom.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthepark.
18.Whydidn*tthevisitorstoptalking?
A.Hewantedtomakethedogangry.
B.Hewantedtomakehisfriendhappy.
C.Hehadtoomuchtosay.
19.WhydidRickholdthevisitor'shatinhismouth?
A.Tomakethevisitorhappy.
B.Toletthevisitorleavequickly.
C.Toplaywiththehat.
20.Whatdowelearnaboutthedog?
A.Veryclever.B.Quiteshy.C.Reallylazy.
听第11段材料,完成表中21〜25小题的信息记录。(每空一词)
Somesimplewaystodealwithstress
LifestyleEatahealthydiet,get21sleepanddoexercise.
Planahead.Ifyouareweakinasubject,studyhardandaskateacherfor
Schoolwork
22.
ForpeoplewholaughStudentsshouldn'tpayattentiontothem.Thinkmoreabout.
atthem23things.
HobbiesPlayingsports,readingandwatchingfilmshelpthemto24.
Besides,itssuitableforteenagersto25theirproblemswithfriendsandparents.
第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项选择。(每小题1分,满分15分)
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.一IsEricmarried?
一Yes,andhehas8-year-olddaughter.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.WhenIfacedifficulties,Ialwayssayto「Nevergiveup!”
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
3.TheoftheSanxingduiRuinssite(三星堆遗址)shockedtheworld.
A.discoveryB.developmentC.disbeliefD.difference
4.一Where'sthePeople'sPark?
——GoalongGongyuanRoad,turnrightatthesecondcrossingandit'syourleft.
A.onB.toC.atD.in
5.ThefilmHi,Mom(《你好,李焕英》)ismoving,andIthinkitiswellworth.
AseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.tosee
6.—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.
一Don'tworry.Iwillsupportyou,youdon'tsucceed.
A.evenifB.ifC.sothatD.unless
7.Mid-AutumnDayusuallyonAugust15thinthelunarcalendar(阴历)everyyear.
A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.willcome
8.—Youarenotdressedfortheweather.
——ButIfeelcomfortable.
A.properlyB.heavilyC.directlyD.hardly
9.Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto.
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.gooff
10.FishinginordertoprotecttheecosystemofHanjiangRiver.
A.allowsB.isallowedC.isn'tallowedD.won'tallow
11.—DoyouknowMountWudanginShiyan?
—Yes,Iittwice.It'sfantastic.
A.hadclimbedB.climbC.climbedD.haveclimbed
12.一Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
—Heaskedme
A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidIgotothelibrary
C.whyIlookedunhappythenD.whoIamwaitingfbr
13.ThisisthefirstbirthdaygiftIreceived.Tvekeptitmanyyears.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what
14.一AreyouconfidentaboutthefootballmatchagainstClass11,Kunkun?
I'vegoteverythingready!
A.Ofcoursenot.B.Ifshardtosay.C.SureIam.D.Justso-so.
15.一Let'sgotothemuseumthisweekend.
一Ihavetoprepareforthespeechcompetition.
A.Yes,please.B.Withpleasure.C.Goahead.D.Whatapity!
第二节:完形填空。(每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选
项。
Oneday,afarmerwaslookingforawatersourceforhisfarm.So,hewenttohisneighborandaskedhimifhe
couldsellhiswell水井)tohim.Hisneighbor16.Thefarmerboughtthewellhappily.Buttheneighborwas
acunning(狡猾的)man.
Thenextday,asthefarmercametogetwaterfromhiswell,hisneighborcameand17tolethimtakeany
water.Thefarmerwas18.Heasked,“Whycan'tItakewater?Ialreadyboughtthewell19you.^^
Theneighborreplied,t4Isoldyouthewellnotthewater.”
Thefarmerwenttotheemperorto20justice(公正).Heexplainedwhathadhappened.
TheemperorcalledonBirbal,his21courtier(朝臣)
Birbalaskedthe22、“Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?Youdidsellthewelltothe
farmer.^^
Theneighbor23-"Ididsellthewelltothefarmer,butnotthewaterinit.Therefore,hehasnorightto
getwaterfromthewell.”
Birbalaskedthemtocomelater.
Thenextday,allwenttotheplacewherethewellwas.ThereBirbalsaidtotheneighbor,"Look,youare
24right,andyousoldthewellnotthewater.25yousoldthewellnotthewater,youhavenorightto
keepthewaterinthefarmer^well.Nowyouhavetwo26:Eitheryoupayahighrent(租金)tothefarmer
27takeitoutimmediately“Theneighborrealizedthathisplanhad28.Hesaid29tothefarmer
andwenthomequickly.
Cheatingwillnotgetyou30.Ifyoucheat,youwillpaysoonenough.
16.A.believedB.laughedC.preventedD.agreed
17.A.refusedB.avoidedC.complainedD.offered
18.A.stupidB.suiprisedC.excitedD.interested
19.A.withB.forC.fromD.to
20A.askforB.waitforC.lookforD.payfor
21.A.oldestB.closestC.wisestD.busiest
22.A.farmerB.neighborC.emperorD.courtier
23.A.repliedB.doubtedC.askedD.ordered
24.A.carefullyB.wiselyC.especiallyD.completely
25.A.SinceB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Before
26.A.decisionsB.choicesC.methodsD.directions
27.A.andB.butC.orD.nor
28.A.succeededB.finishedC.failedD.changed
29.A.noB.helloC.thanksD.sorry
30.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
第三部分阅读理解(共四节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分10分)
A
Ariverisaflowing(流动的),movingstreamofwater.Usuallyariverfeedswaterintoanocean,lake,pond,
orevenanotherriver.Riverscandifferinsizeandthereisnostrictruleonhowbigaflowofwatermustbetobe
calledasariver.Herearethefivelongestriversintheworld.
TheNileRiver
TheNileRiveris4,135mileslong.Itislocatedinthecontinentof
Africa,mostlyinthecountriesofEgyptandSudan.Itflowsnorthinto
theMediterraneanSea.
TheAmazonRiver
TheAmazonRiveris3,980mileslong.Itislocatedinthecontinentof
SouthAmericaandflowsthroughseveralcountriesincludingBrazil,
Venezuela,Bolivia,andEcuador.ItendsattheAtlanticOcean.
TheYangtzeRiver
LocatedinChina,theYangtzeRiveris3,917mileslongandflowsinto
theEastChinaSea.
TheMississippiRiverandtheMissouriRiver
TheriversystemoftheMississippiRiverandtheMissouriRiveristhe
longestriversysteminNorthAmericaat3,902miles.Itflowssouthinto
□theGulfofMexico.
TheYeniseiRiver
TheYeniseiRiverstartsinMongoliaandflowsthroughRussiatothe
KaraSeaintheArcticOcean.Ifs3,445mileslong.
□Thereare76riversintheworldover1,000mileslong.Alotofpeoplethinkthatriversalwaysflowsouth,but4
ofthe10longestriversintheworldflownorth.TheUnitedStatesalonehasaround3.5millionmilesofrivers.Four
ofthetop10longestriversflowthroughChinaatsomepoint.
31.TheNileRiverislongerthantheYangtzeRiver.
A.155milesB.218milesC.233milesD.690miles
32.Whichisthesecondlongestriverintheworld?
A.TheNileRiver.B.TheMississippiRiver.C.TheYangtzeRiver.D.TheAmazonRiver.
33.TheMississippiRiverendsat.
A.theMediterraneanSeaB.theEastChinaSea
C.theGulfofMexicoD.theArcticOcean
34.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyriversarethereintheworldover1,000mileslong?
A.10.B.76.C.4.D.35.
35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Funfactsaboutworldrivers.
B.Inwhichdirectionmostriversflow.
C.Riversover1,000mileslongintheworld.
D.FourlongestriversflowingthroughChina.
第二节:阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分10分)
“Colour"and“color”,"favourite"and"fhvorite","honour"and"honor"...Haveyoueverwonderedwhy
Americansspellthosewordswithouta"u”?Isitbecausetheyarelazy?
Ofcoursenot.Infact,thedifferenceinspellingwasstartedbyNoahWebster(1758-1843).Hewasateacherwho
reformed(改革)EnglishtomakeAmericanidentity(特征)stronger.Linguists(语言学家)celebratehisbirthday
onOctober16everyyear.
AftertheRevolutionaryWar(1775-1783),WebsterbelievedthatAmericansshouldhavetheirowndictionary,
ratherthanrelyonBritishdictionaries.
HedroppedtheBritish"u"insomewords.Andhechanged“centre"into"center“forchildrentolearnEnglish
byspellingwordsmorelikewhattheysounded.Heusedttsubway^^insteadofBritishword“underground".Some
otherexamplesare“soccer"and"fbotball","fall"and“autumn”.
Websterwasn'tshyaboutexpressinghisopinions.Indefining(定义)preposterous(unreasonable),hewrote:"A
republicangovernmentinthehandsoffemaleispreposterous.^^
Websterspent28yearsontheprojectbeforecompletingthe70,000-worddictionarywithhisAmerican-style
spellingin1828.Healsoaddedlocalwords.
Hisdictionarywaswidelyusedinschools.Linguistsbelievedithelpedanewcountryachieveunity(统*)and
culturalindependenceatatimewhenmostpeoplecaredaboutpoliticalfreedom.
“HewasthecreatorofourlanguageandthecreatorofAmericanidentity,saidJoshuaKendall,whoisworking
onabookaboutWebster.uHeatlastbroughtustogetherthroughourlanguage.”
36.WhydoAmericansspellsomewordswithouta"u"?
A.BecausetheAmericansareverylazy.
B.BecausetheAmericanEnglishdevelopedwhenpeopleusedit.
C.BecausetheAmericangovernmentreformedthespellingofwords.
D.BecausealinguistnamedNoahWebsterstartedthereforminspelling.
37.WhichisNOTtrueaboutWebster5sdictionary?
A.Ithaslocalwordsinit.
B.Itisa70,000-worddictionary.
C.Allthewordsarespelledwithout"u".
D.ItswordsareinAmerican-stylespelling.
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“relyon”inParagraph3mean?
A.依赖B.信任C.容忍D.放弃
39.WhatdopeoplethinkofWebster'sdictionary?
A.ItistheonlydictionarythatAmericansstillusetoday.
B.IthelpedtobringAmericanstogetherbesidesitsculturalinfluence.
C.IthasnoinfluenceonthedevelopmentofAmericanEnglish.
D.IthelpedtomakeAmericanEnglishmoreusefulthanBritishEnglish.
40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThedevelopmentoftheBritishEnglish.
B.AmericanEnglishisbetterthanBritishEnglish.
C.NoahWebsteraddedlocalwordstothedictionary.
D.NoahWebsterwroteanAmericanEnglishdictionaryandreformedEnglish.
第三节:阅读短文,根据其内容,补全下面表格,每空不超过两个词。(每小题1分,满分5分)
Toforgiveisavirtue(美德),butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbe
extremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,
angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.
Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?Trythefollowingsteps:
Calmyourself.Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautiful
sceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.
Don'twaitforanapology(道歉).Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotmeantoapologize.Ifyouwait
forpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnot
necessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.
Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwho
causesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaround
you.
Trytoseethingsfromyouroffendersangle(角度).Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheor
shewasactingoutofunawarenessfearandevenlove.Youmaywanttowritelettertoyourselffromyouroffender's
pointofview.
Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.Itcanrobyou
ofyourself-confidenceifyoudon'tdoit.
Learntoforgive(原谅)
CalmyourselfYoucantakesomebreathsand41somethingbeautiful.
Thepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotmeantoapologize.Rememberthat
Don'twaitforan
forgivenessdoesnotmeanitis42tobecomefriendsagainwiththe
apology.
personwhoupsetyou.
StayawayfromLearntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou43focusing
youroffenderonyourwoundedfeelings.
Tyto44
Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.
youroffender
Don'tforgettoForsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthe45challenge!
forgiveyourself.
ZhuTingisafamousvolleyballplayerinChina.OnApril28,2020,shewasawardedthe“MayFourthMedal”,
whichisthetophonorfortheyoungChinese.
Inasocialmediapost,ZhushowedhergreetingstoChina'syouthonthisspecialoccasionandsharedher
experienceinlifeandcareer.
“Iwokeupinthemorningandleftfbrtraining.It'sanewdaywithnewtasks.Iwillcontinuetoworkhardto
①myselfwroteZhu."CoachLangPingusedtoencouragemewiththefollowingwords:Asmall
progressadaywillmakeyoubetterandmakeourteamstronger.”
ZhuTingwasborninHenanProvincein1994.②theleaderoftheChinesewomen'snational
volleyballteam,whohelpedthenationalteamwintwoWorldCuptitlesandoneOlympicgoldmedal,Zhusaidthat
shewasn'talwaysatalent,especiallyatthebeginning.
“Irememberthatonmyfirstdayintrainingincollege,Ihadtheleastexperience.Whenwewerepracticing
digging,everyonewasbetterthanme.Duringpractice,myteammateswouldtakeabreakfromtimetotimebecause
theyknewwhattheyweredoing.Ikeptpracticingandonlystoppeduntilmycoachtoldmeto.”
Zhubelievedthatthere'snoshortcuttosuccess,andsometimesdulleffortsarenecessary.Sheplannedto
challengemorenewthingsoutsidevolleyballinthefuture.Sheknewthatitcouldtakelongbeforeshegainedsome
progress,butZhubelievedthataslongasshecontinuestoworkhard,shewillachievemoresuccess.
任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词•(每空限填一词)
46.①②
任务二:阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
47.1didn'tstoppracticinguntilmycoachtoldmeto.
任务三:请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
48.________________________________________________________________________________
任务四:请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
49.WhenwasZhuTingawardedthe“MayFourthMedal"?
50.WhatdoesZhuTing'sstorymainlytellusinthepassage?
第四部分语言综合运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节:选词填空。(每小题1分,满分5分)
选择单词或词组,用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次,其中两词多余)
die;politely;checkout;fair;quarter;yours;clearout
51.Mybikeisbroken.MayIuse?
52.Nearlythreeoftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.
53.1tooklotsofphotosyesterdayjusttothenewcamera.
54.WeChinesefeelsadthatDr.WuMengchaoinMay,2021.
55.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp.
第二节:补全句子。(每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语提示补全英语句子,使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。
56.为什么不亲自和她谈一谈呢?
Whynothaveatalkwithher?
57.天气太热了!彼得,去理发吧。
It'sburninghot!Goand,Peter!
58.上周五有多少人没有出席会议?
HowmanypeoplefromthemeetinglastFriday?
59.老师经常告诉学生遇到紧急情况要保持冷静。
Thestudentsareoftentoldbyteacherswhenfacingemergencies.
60.今年七月,我们将庆祝中国共产党建党100周年。
WetheIOOthbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChinathisJuly.
第三节:初级写作。(满分15分)
61.“禾下乘凉”是我国“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平院士的梦想。他孜孜不倦地探究和实践,解决了人民
的温饱问题。在物质充沛的今天,我们更应该珍惜粮食,节约资源,杜绝浪费。作为中学生,我们应该怎
么做?近日,你班就此话题展开了热烈的讨论。请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。
参考词汇:resource资源;beparticularaboutfood挑食;tap水龙头
要点:
1.就餐时,按需点餐,不挑食,光盘行动。
2.节水、节电如:随手关灯,关水龙头等。
3.节约纸张如:双面用纸等。
4....
要求:
I.必须包含所给的全部要点及内容,可适当发挥。
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。
3.词数80-100»开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Recently,ourclasshadaheateddiscussiononhowtosaveresourcesinourdailylife.Herearesomeofmyviews.
参考答案
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,按要求做答。(每小题1分,满分5分)
请听5段小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后
的问题仅读一遍。
第二节:听大对话或独白,按要求做答。(每小题1分,满分20分)
请听6段大对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读
两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6.HowoldwillPaulbenextmonth?
A.14.B.15.C.16.
7.What'stheskirtmadeof?
A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.Paper.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8.WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayevening?
A.Gotothelibrary.B.Gototheshop.C.Gototheconcert.
9.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At5:00p.m.B.At600p.m.C.At700p.m.
听第8段材料,回答第10〜12小题。10.What'sthemandoing?
A.Sendingabag.B.Buyingabag.C.Sellingabag.
11.What'sintheman'sbag?
A.Someclothes.B.Somebooks.C.Somefood.
12.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Theman'ssisterlivesinBeijing.
B.ThemansendsChristmaspresentsbyShunfeng.
C.Themanshouldpay¥20.
听第9段材料,回答第13-15小题。
13.Howdidthegirlgotoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
14.Whotookthegirltothehospital?
A.Thepolice.B.Markandthedriver.C.Thegirl'steacher.
15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
听第10段材料,回答第16〜20小题。
16.Whendidthestoryhappen?
A.OnaSundaymorning.B.OnaSundayafternoon.C.OnaSundayevening
17.WheredoesRickoftengoforawalk?
A.Intheroom.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthepark.
18.Whydidn'tthevisitorstoptalking?
A.Hewantedtomakethedogangry.
B.Hewantedtomakehisfriendhappy.
C.Hehadtoomuchtosay.
19.WhydidRickholdthevisitor'shatinhismouth?
A.Tomakethevisitorhappy.
B.Toletthevisitorleavequickly.
C.Toplaywiththehat.
20.Whatdowelearnaboutthedog?
A.Veryclever.B.Quiteshy.C.Reallylazy.
听第11段材.料,完成表中21〜25小题的信息记录。(每空一词)
Somesimplewaystodealwithstress
LifestyleEatahealthydiet,get21sleepanddoexercise.
SchoolworkPlanahead.Ifyouareweakinasubject,studyhardandaskateacherfbr
22.
ForpeoplewholaughStudentsshouldn'tpayattentiontothem.Thinkmoreabout__
atthem23_things.
HobbiesPlayingsports,readingandwatchingfilmshelpthemto24.
Besides,itssuitableforteenagersto25theirproblemswithfriendsandparents.
第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项选择。(每小题1分,满分15分)
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—IsEricmarried?
一Yes,andhehas8-year-olddaughter.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Eric结婚了吗?——是的,他有一个8岁的女儿。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,
表示特指;/零冠词;空格修饰名词daughter,指的是“一个女儿”,应用不定冠词,8(eight)是元音音素开头
的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
2.WhenIfacedifficulties,Ialwayssayto,"Nevergiveup!”
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我面对困难时,我总是对自己说,“永不放弃!”
考查代词辨析。me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself
我自己,反身代词。saytooneself自言自语,对自己说,故选D。
3.TheoftheSanxingduiRuinssite(三星堆遗址)shockedtheworld.
A.discoveryB.developmentC.disbeliefD.difference
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:三星堆遗址的发现震惊了世界。
考查名词辨析。discovery发现;development发展;disbelief怀疑;difference区别。根据“The...oftheSanxingdui
Ruinssite”可知,是三星堆遗址的发现,故选A。
4.—Where'sthePeople'sPark?
一GoalongGongyuanRoad,turnrightatthesecondcrossingandifsyourleft.
A.onB.toC.atD.in
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——人民公园在哪里?——沿着公园路走,在第二个十字路口右转,它就在你的左边。
考查介词。on(表示方向)在;to到……;at在(某处);in在……里。根据下文“yourleft”提示,此处表
示的是在某个方向上,故应用介词。n,故选A。
5.ThefilmHi,Mom(《你好,李焕英》)ismoving,andIthinkitiswellworth.
A.seeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.tosee
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:电影《你好,李焕英》很感人,我觉得很值得一看。
考查非谓语。beworthdoingsth"值得做某事”,空处应用动名词作宾语,故选C。
6.一I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting
-Don'tworry.Iwillsupportyou,youdon'tsucceed.
A.evenifB.ifC.sothatD.unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——恐怕我在运动会上做不好。——别担心。即使你不成功,我也会支持你。
考查连词。evenif即使;if如果;s。that为了;unless除非;根据句意可知,此处表达的是即使没有成功,
也会支持对方,应用evenif引导让步状语从句,故选A。
7.Mid-AutumnDayusuallyonAugust15thinthelunarcalendar(阴历)everyyear.
A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.willcome
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:中秋节通常在每年农历的八月十五。
考查一般现在时。根据"everyyear”可知,时态一般现在时,主语Mid-AutumnDay是第三人称单数,动词
用三单,故选B。
8.一Youarenotdressedfortheweather.
—ButIfeelcomfortable.
A.properlyB.heavilyC.directlyD.hardly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的穿着不适合这个天气。——但我觉得很舒服。
考查副词辨析。properly合适地;heavily重地;directly直接地;hardly几乎不。根据“ButIfeelcomfbrtable.”
可知,是转折关系,穿着舒适但是不合适,故选A。
9.Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto.
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.gooff
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我妈妈走进我的房间时,我正躺在床上等着闹钟响。
考查动词短语。puloff推迟;
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