浙江省杭州嘉绿苑中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末模拟学习能力英语试卷

2023学年嘉绿苑中学第一学期九年级学习能力模拟检测(一)英语考生须知：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和学号。3.所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。4.考试结束后，上交答题卷。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whotooktheumbrella? A.Jim. B.Thewomanspeaker. C.Sam.2.What'stheconversationabout? A.Tablemanners. B.Favoritefoods. C.Eatinghabits.3.HowisBetty'slifeinHangzhou? A.Justsoso. B.Great. C.Toobad.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Anewhome. B.Abrokenwindow C.Abigbed.5.Whichsportdoesthewomanenjoy? A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Playingtabletennis.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatmightJeffthinkoftheamusementpark? A.Crowded. B.Amazing. C.Far.7.WhydoesEmmasuggestgoingshopping? A.Shewantstobuyagift. B.Sheknowsagoodstore. C.Sheisinterestedinit.8.WhatdoesJeffwanttodo? A.VisittheSpaceCenter. B.Meetanastronaut. C.Stayatthehotel.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhoisthebeginnerofthisArtSchool? A.Tom. B.Nick. C.Helen.10.HowlonghasNickbeenlearningartsincethesummerholidays? A.For3days. B.For2weeks. C.For3weeks.11.HowwillHelengotoArtSchool? A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.WhatmustbeontheT-shirt? A.Alivelypanda. B.Apictureandwords. C.Themagazinename.13.Whenwillyougettheresult? A.OnMay10th. B.BeforeJuly21st. C.OnAugust11th.14.Whatwillthewinners'schoolget? A.Chancestowork. B.Magazinesinholidays. C.100freeT-shirt.15.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech? A.Toannounce(宣布)anactivity. B.Toprotecttheenvironment. C.Tosellmagazines.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.“Yousmell__16__!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyouto__17__methebox.It'showmydaughterandIsurvive(生存)”“Butit'sjusttrash(垃圾),”saidAndy.“Oneperson'strashisanotherperson's__18__,”thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,“CanIhaveit?”If__19__youwantitjusttakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourselfAndyreplied__20__.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother'scar.Thewomandidn'tsayanythingandtookthebox.Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina__21__voice,“Andy,noteveryonehasgood__22__.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.Icouldn'tfinda__23__.sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe__24__metomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes,I__25__hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand__26__tothelady.“IamsorryforwhatIdid.You'reright.Oneperson'strashisanotherperson'streasure.”Thenhismothercameoverandwas__27__tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith__28__.“Youdidsomuchforus.It'smyturnto__29__you.Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus.”Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected__30__.Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.16.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky17.A.buy B.give C.show D.lend18.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure19.A.Though B.Unless C.Before D.If20.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully21.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange22.A.luck B.fame C.nature D.behavior23.A.reason B.dream C.job D.hobby24.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent25.A.checked B.questioned C.followed D.forgot26.A.climbed B.rushed C.rode D.jumped27.A.surprised B.afraid C.relaxed D.worried28.A.fear B.interest C.pain D.joy29.A.teach B.understand C.praise D.help30.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)HowdoyoulookafteryourcatIntroductionThefirststeptobecomingagoodcatowneristochoosetherightkindofcat.Itishowacatbehavesthatisthemostimportant,notwhatshelookslikeorhowoldsheis.Sheisgoingtobeyourbestfriend.Youwillspendalotoftimeplayingtogether.Butremember,youneedtolookafterhereveryday.Notjusttostart-with,butforallherlife.UnderstandingyourpetBywatchingyourcatclosely,youwilllearnherspecialwayoftalking.Fromthemovementofhertailorears,youwillseeifsheishappyorsad.Andyouwillsoonunderstandwhatsheissayingwhenshemiaows.CaringforyourpetYouwillonlybeyourcat'sbestfriendifyoucareforherproperly.Youwillneedtomakesurethatsheeatstherightfoods,alwayshaswater,andcangetplentyofexerciseeveryday.Youwillalsohavetobathe(给……洗澡)heroftenandspendsometimetrainingher.31.Howlongwillyouneedtolookafteryourcat?A.Forsomedaysaftershe'sborn. B.Forthewholeofherlife.C.Untilshehasbabiesofherown. D.Untilsheisbadlyill.32.Whatdoyouneedtodotounderstandyourcat?A.Watchherverycarefully. B.Batheheroften. C.Talktohereveryday. D.Feedherproperfood.33.Whatdoesthelastpartmainlydescribe?A.Whichfoodcatslikebest. B.Howdifficultitcanbetotraincats.C.Thetypeofexercisecatsenjoymost. D.Thethingscatownersneedtodo.(B)It'sbeen100yearssincetheactorandfilmmakerCharlieChaplinproducedthefilmTheKid,whichmanyconsidertobehisgreatestone.Likeallfilmsatthetime,TheKidwasmadeinblackandwhiteandwassilent(madewithoutanysound,noteventhecharacterstalking).Thestoryisabouttherelationshipbetween“theTramp”,playedbyChaplin,andhisadopted(领养的)child,playedbyJackieCoogan.Thepairdevelopapartnershipwherethesix-year-oldboybreakswindowsandrunsaway,sothatChaplin'scharactercanofferhisservicesasawindowfixer.Althoughthefilmisacomedy,italsohassometragedy,reflectingChaplin'sownlife.HestartedtestingactorsfortheroleofTheKidjustafewdaysafterhisbabysonhaddied.Chaplinwasknownforbeinghardtoplease,anditissaidthatifhecould,hewouldhaveplayedeveryroleineveryoneofhisfilms.WhenChaplinvisitedatheatre,adancerbroughthisson,JackieCoogan,onstage.andChaplinknewhehadhisco-star(联袂主演者).Chaplinlaterwrote,“Allchildreninsomeformhavetalents;thetrickistobringitoutinthem.WithJackieitwaseasy.”LikeTheKidinthefilm.ChaplinandhisbrotherSydneygrewupverypoor.TheylivedinLondonandwereraisedbytheirmother.WhenChaplinwas10yearsold,hismumbecametooilltolookafterhersons,sotheyhadtotakecareofthemselves.HelaterwrotethatthefilmsetsinTheKidwerebased(基于)ontheplaceswhereheandSydneyhadlivedwiththeirmotheraschildren.“Perhapsthat'swhythefilmhadsometruth,”hesaid.34.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout?A.WhyTheKidwasmade. B.WhenTheKidwason. C.HowTheKidgotsuccessful.D.WhatTheKidisabout.35.WhatcanweinferaboutJackieCooganfromparagraph3?A.Healwaysvisitedthetheatrealone. B.Hewaspossiblytalentedinacting.C.HeknewmuchaboutChaplinbefore. D.HeplayedeveryroleinChaplin'sfilms.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChaplin?A.Hehadapoorchildhoodexperience. B.Hewasbroughtupbyhisfather.C.Helookedafterhismotherverywell. D.Heproducedfilmswithhisbrother.37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Afilmaboutadancer B.AfamilyinLondon C.Aplaceforfilm-making D.Alifeonfilm(C)“IwishIhadstraighthair”;“I'dliketobetaller”.Attimes,weallwanttolookabitmorelikesomeoneelse.However,thepicturesweseeonTVandsocialmediacangiveusimproperideasabouthowourbodies“should”look.Thetruthisthateverybodyisdifferent--andthat'sagoodthing.Acceptingandfeelinggoodaboutourbodiesisreallyimportantforourselfconfidence(自信).Bodyconfidenceiswhensomeoneacceptsandbehaveskindlytowardstheirbody.Thatincludesoursizeandshape,skincolor,appearanceandanyphysicaldisabilities.JadeParnellfromtheCentreforAppearanceResearch(CAR),saysthathavingbodyconfidenceis“aboutbeingacceptingofyourbodyandwhatitdoesforyou”.Ifyoufeelpositively(积极地)aboutyourbody,youaremorelikelytotakecareofit.Researchhasevenshownthatyouaremorelikelytotakepartinactivitiesandperformwellinschool.However,feelingagitatedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback,dolesswellatschoolandevenfeeldown.Parnellsaysthatthecostoftryingtoachievethe“perfect”appearanceishigh.Shesays,“Ifyourespendingalotoftimetryingtolookacertainway,youwillhavelesstimetospendwithfriendsandtomakeimportantmemories.”It'simportanttorememberthateverybodyisdifferent.Todevelopapositivebodyimage,Parnellsays,“Trytotalkpositivelyaboutyourownbodyandotherpeople'sbodies.Trynottopaytoomuchattentiontoappearance.Instead,thinkaboutwhatyourbodydoesforyou;doyourlegsmakeyourunreallyfast?”Shealsosuggeststreatingyourbodywellbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,exercisingtofeelgoodandtohavefun,andgettingplentyofsleep.Rememberthatyouaremorethanhowyoulook.38.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthepicturesonTVandsocialmedia?A.Theyareperfectforpeopletofollow. B.Theymayspreadwrongideasoflooks.C.Theyimplyeveryoneisdifferent. D.Theyshowpeoplehowtobehavekindly.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agitated”probablymean?A.Scared. B.Serious. C.Careless. D.Worried.40.WhichofthefollowingwillParnelagreewith?A.Youshouldacceptyourbodyasitis. B.Youshouldavoidtalkingaboutothers'bodies.C.Youshouldspendmoremoneyonyourappearance. D.Youshouldrememberwhatyouusedtobelike41.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragereaderstotakemoreexercise. B.Toremindreadersnottoeattoomuchfood.C.Toleadreaderstobuildupbodyconfidence. D.Toadvisereaderstotreattheirfriendswell.(D)Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you'llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyouimagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires(电线)?Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,forexample,fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscree,'meaningyoucouldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldn'tjustbeuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.That'swhereBluetoothcomesin.We'veallheardofit--butwhatexactlyisit?Bluetoothisamethodofshort-distance(短距离)wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuseofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JaapHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompanyEricssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedinmobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingtheproblemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnected,withouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwithwires.Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol(温控器)youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals(红外信号)whichcan'tbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled“lineofsight”Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwon'twork.BecauseBluetoothusesradiowaves,thethingsstandingintheway-arenolongeraproblem.Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.42.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic“Bluetooth”inParagraph1?A.Bydescribingscenes. B.Bycomparingfacts. C.Bytellingstories. D.Byexplainingreasons.43.WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth___________.

A.startedtobeusedincars. B.maderadiowavesknowntopeople.C.improvedandspreadquickly. D.wasabletoconnectallelectronics.44.FromParagraph3.whatcanweknowaboutBluetooth?A.Development. B.Popularity. C.Standard. D.Advantage.45.Whowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext?A.Phonesellers. B.Technologyfans. C.Newspaperreporters. D.Historylovers第二节任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexitedtogoeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.Thefollowingaresomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.___46___Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere(气氛)atschool.Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.___47___Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.___48___Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou'regoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesn'thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.___49___Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem?A.Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.B.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.C.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.D.Youmaygetintotrouble.E.Standupbravely.50.Whatelsewouldyouliketodotomakeyourschoolbetter?(回答不少于5个单词)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）Clappertalk,orChinesekuaiban(快板),isatraditionalartform.Performerstalkandsing51.__________apairofbambooclappers.Iamabigclappertalkfan.I'vebeenlearningitsinceIwassixyearsold.The52.__________(one)timeIwatchedaclappertalkperformance,Iwasshockedbyitsfreestyleandlivelylanguage.SoIdecidedtolearnit.However,learningclappertalkisnot53.__________easyjob.Itrequiresgoodrhythm(节)controlaswellasgoodcoordination(协调)ofboth54.__________(hand).Eachoftheseskillsshould55.__________(repeat)overandoveragain.Aftertrainingforawholemorning,myhandsfeeltiredandmythroatisdry.SometimesIthinkaboutgivingup,butIkeeptellingmyselfthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.Finally,Imade56.__________.Afteryearsofhardpractice,I57.__________(master)theseskillssofar.Also,Istarttounderstanditsculturalvalue-itshowsthebeautyofrhyme(韵律)andrhythmintheChineselanguage.Andthecreativity58.__________comesfromplayingtheclappersindifferentwaysaddsbeautytoit.Withoutdoubt,myloveforclappertalkismuch59.__________(deep)thanbefore.Performingonstagehashelpedmeenjoythisartformevenmore.IcanputwhatIwanttoexpressintomyperformance60.___________(direct),suchasmyself-introduction,interestinghistoricalstories,ormyloveformyhometownofZhejiang.Iwillcontinuestudyingitandmakemoreprogress!五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。humorousmastergreetsticktowise61.Everyonewastouchedbythatgreaterhu_____________performance.62.Althoughmostofthemdidn'tagreewithme,Istill_____________mydecision.63.Amongthethreeactors,Mr.Blackis_____________.64.Don'tworry,I'msureyoucanmakeyourchoice______