吉林省四平市双辽市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

双辽市2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期末测试卷英语试卷一.语言知识运用（共45分）Ⅰ.根据句意或首字母提示填单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分）1.I’maslowreader.HowcanIimprovemyreadings_______?2.Don’tr_______measachildanylonger.I’vegrownintoayoungman.3.Youngpeoplearealwaysfullof_______.Theyhardlyfeeltired.4.Carlboughtseveralbooksatthebooksale.Andthedictionary_______himtendollars.5.Stop_______atotherswithyourchopsticks.It’ssuchbadbehavior.Ⅱ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）（）6.It’sdangerousforustogivetoomuch_______aboutourselvesontheInternet.A.messages B.preparation C.information（）7.—DidyougoontheSilkRoadtripbytrain?—Yes.Thetrainwasgreat,justlikeahotel_______wheels—ithadallthatIneeded.A.in B.by C.on（）8.Nobodycanhearyou_______youspeakinaloudervoice.A.unless B.if C.when（）9.Itwas_______forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.A.easyenough B.enougheasy C.difficultenough（）10.WiththehelpofAirClassroom,students_______keeplearningevenwithschoolsclosed.A.can B.must C.should（）11.—Whydon’tthedoctorsstop_______lunch?—Becausetheyarebusy_______apatient.A.tohave;tosave B.having;saving C.tohave;saving（）12.Asthemostexcitingandtraditionalwaytoshop,streetmarkets_______hereandthereinChinathesedays.A.find B.arefound C.found（）13.—Couldyoutellme_______?—Thereisnothingbutsomeoldmodelplanes.A.what’sintheroomB.whatcanyouseeintheroomC.whointheroomis（）14.Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroes_______stepupandbringpeoplehope.A.whom B.which C.who（）15.—Excuseme,mayItakethedogwithme,sir?—_______.Petsareneverallowedin.YoucankeepitintheAnimalCentrenextdoor.A.Yes,please B.It’suptoyou C.I’mafraidnotⅢ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.ButI’mmoreinterestedinbasketballnow. B.Iusedtobeveryshort.C.Butyou’retallerthanmenow,Joe. D.ButnowIhavelongblondehair!E.You’reCandy,aren’tyou? F.Iwasn’tveryoutgoing.Candy:Hey,Joe!Don’tyourememberme?Joe:Oh,wow!16Candy:That’sright.Joe:Youusedtobetall,didn’tyou?Candy:Yes,Idid.17Joe:Irememberyouusedtobereallyquiet.Candy:Yeah.18Joe:Well,butyouwerealwaysfriendly.Didyouusetoplaytheguitar?Candy:Yes,Idid.19Joe:You’vechangedalot.Youusedtohaveshorthair,didn’tyou?Candy:Yourememberthat?Yes,Idid.20Joe:Peoplesurechange.16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______Ⅳ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）（MaryistellingHelenaboutherquarrelwithherparentsandaskingforadvice.）Helen:Youlooksosad,Mary.21._______________________?Mary:Iarguedwithmyparents.Helen:Whatdidyouarguefor?Mary:Wearguedfortherulesinmyfamily.Theydidn’twantmetohangoutwithmyfriendsevenonweekends.22.______________________?Helen:Youshouldtellthemyourideas.Mary:ButIdon’twantto23.______________________them.Helen:Maybeyoucanwritetothem.Mary:Thatsoundsgood.Iwillwritetothemthisevening.Helen:Infact,whatourparentsdois24.______________________forus.Butsometimestheyreallypushussohard.Communicatingwiththemisagoodway.Mary:Iwilltryit.25.______________________Helen:Youarewelcome.Ⅴ.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（5分）Sometimeshobbiescangetintheway26.______schoolwork.Doyouagree?LiuYuisarunningstar,andhehasalwayswantedtobea27.______（profession）runner.Buthisparentswon’tallowhim28.______（train）somuch.ThoughtheywanttoseeLiuYuachievehisdream,theydothinktheirsonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.Liu’sparentsthinkheneedstospendmoretime29.______hisschoolworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeasportsstar.ButLiuYudoesn’tagree30.______hisparents.Hethinksheshouldbeallowedtodecideforhimself.Whatdoyouthink?Whichsideareyouon?Ⅵ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）OneSundaymorning,somepeoplewerespendingtheirweekendsinthepark.Suddenly,aloudsoundmadeallofthemsurprised.Whentheylookedupintothesky,theysawastrangeobjectflying31theirheads.Itlookedlikeabigplate,givingoffgreenlight.“Oh!What’sitinthesky?”Someoneshoutedinascaring32.Soonthepolicearrived,butthenthestrangeobjectflewaway,disappearedinthesky.“It33beaUFO!”saidonemanwithglasses,“SinceI’mreadingabookaboutUFOandaliens.”“Idon’tthinkso,”awomansaidslowlytothepolice,“It34beakindofspecialcamera,takingphotosfromabovethesky.ButI’mnotsure.”Peopletalkedaboutthestrangeobject,sharingtheirdifferent35.Theydidn’tknowwhatitwasexactly（确切地）,butitreallymadeallofthemnervousanduneasy.（）31.A.on B.over C.up（）32.A.sound B.noise C.voice（）33.A.may B.couldn’t C.must（）34.A.could B.must C.mustn’t（）35.A.opinions B.purposes C.positionsⅦ.从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A.buyB.inC.areD.litterE.savesF.throwingG.healthyH.uglyI.ifJ.recycledK.differenceL.themWeallneeda36environment,butweproducewastereverydayanditdocsharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeareal37totheenvironment.Here38someideasforyoutoliveagreenlife.Rememberthesethreewords;reduce（减少）,reuseandrecycle.Reducemeans“useless”.Don’twastethings.This39moneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,think40itisreallynecessaryormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynotto41toomanythingsfromabroad.Reusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldtakecareof42sothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadof43themawayandbuyingnewones.Don’tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It’sbettertouseachinacup(瓷杯)andalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it’sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepart44recyclingprograms.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefrom45materials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______二、阅读理解（共40分）Ⅷ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）(A)Asweallknow,environmentalpollutionisstillseriousnowadays.Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted(分类)rubbish.Sowedidasurveyamongthestudentsinourschool.Herearetheresultsofourquestionnaire(问卷).Theresultsofthequestionnaire阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）（）46.Thesurveyismainlyabout______.A.scientificresearch B.environmentalprotectionC.everydayhabits D.physicaleducation（）47.Wecanknowthereare______partsinthequestionnaire.A.two B.three C.four D.five（）48.______isknownbythefeweststudents.A.Airpollution B.WaterpollutionC.Noisepollution D.Globalwarming（）49.______havebeguntosortrubbishaccordingtothechart（图表）.A.Allofthestudents B.MostofthestudentsC.Someofthestudents D.Noneofthestudents（）50.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthequestionnaire?A.Airpollutionisnoticedbyalargenumberofstudents.B.Thestudentsdon’trealizethesituationoftheenvironmentatall.C.Fivekindsofenvironmentalpollutionarementionedinthequestionnaire.D.Moststudentstakeenoughactiontosortrubbish.（B）Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals（信号）.Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit’sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it’simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeandanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit’sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength（波长）soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials（高反射材料）weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don’tgetsomadatthem,they’vecertainlycomealongway.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）（）51.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?A.Trains. B.Boats. C.Planes. D.Bicycles.（）52.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A.Red. B.Yellow. C.White. D.Green.（）53.Whydoesredmeandanger?A.Becauseit’sthebrightestcolor. B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso. D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.（）54.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B.Becauseyellowoncemeantdanger.C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.D.Becauseyellowmeansit’sOKtogoforward.（）55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength?C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.（C）Foodshoppingismoreconvenientinmoderncitiestoday.Ifpeopledonothavetimetomakelunch,theycanbuyfastfoodatconveniencestores.Iftheywanttocookadeliciousdinnerorbuyenoughfoodforaweek,theycangotoasupermarket.Thesebig,modernstoressellnotonlyfoodbutalsootherthingsfordailyuse.Sometimespeoplefinditdifficulttochoosewhichtobuybecausetherearetoomanychoices.Forexample,therearedifferentkindsofinstantnoodles（方便面）:instantnoodleswitheggsorthekindwithchicken,etc.Manypeopledonotenjoyfoodshoppingordecidingwhattobuy.Theyprefertoeatatafast-foodrestaurant.Theretheycanhavelargehamburgers,sandwiches,differentkindsofdrinksandsoon.Itisnicetohavemanychoices,butitisaproblemtohavetoomanychoices.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）（）56.Foodshoppingislessconvenienttodaythanyearsago.（）57.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetocooklunchbythemselves,theycangotoaconveniencestore.（）58.Big,modernshopssellonlyfoodandclothes.（）59.Manypeopleliketocatatfast-foodrestaurant.（）60.Sometimespeoplefinditeasytochoosewhichtobuybecausethereareonlyafewthings.（D）Sportscanhelpusalot.Takingexercisecanmakeusstrong.Incollective（集体的）sportslikebasketball,volleyball,orfootball,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation（合作）.61._______.However,asthesayinggoes,“62._______”Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenoughwhenparticipating（参加）insportsactivities.63._______toomuchorhardpracticecanbebadforourhealth.64._______Itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanimprovefriendshipbetweenpeople.Solongaswearecarefulenough,65._______根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.Sportscanmakeusunhealthy.B.sportscandousnothingbutgood.C.Sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically（心理地）.D.What’smore,E.Therearetwosidesofeverything.F.Andsportscanalsohelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.（E）66.______Thecoldestmonthsofwinterhavearrived.StudentsatWoodchurchHighSchoolarenotallowedtowearexpensivecoatssuchasCanadaGoose,Moncler,andPyrenexafterChristmas.Accordingtotheschoolrules,itistostoppovertyshaming（贫困羞辱）amongitsstudents.67._____ThebrandsofcoatslikeCanadaGooseandMonclersellfor£1,000（8,689yuan）.Onlytherichestfamiliesareabletoafford.Poorstudentsfeelleftoutwhentheyseeotherswearthesecoats.68._____Mostparentsarehappywiththeschoolrule,sayingthatschoolshouldn’tbeaplacewherestudentsshowofftheirfamily.Andsomeparentsthinktheirchildrenputalotofpressureonthemtobuytheirchildrenexpensivecoats.Thedifferenceinclothinghasledstudentsfromlow-incomefamiliestobecomelessconfidentinschool.69.____Butsomepeopledon’tagreewithit.Theyquestionwhychildrenshouldn’tbeallowedtowearclothesthatkeepthemwarminwinter.“Eachchildshouldhavethefreedomtochoosewhatheorshewantstowear,”JillianRoberts,aprofessorattheUniversityofVictoriainCanada,toldGlobalNews.70._____ButWoodchurchisn’tthefirstschooltotakesuchsteps.Beforethis;aUKprimaryschoolbanned（禁止）expensivepencilboxes.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）A.Thesimilarrulesinotherschool. B.Rulesaboutcoats.C.Disagreewiththerule. D.Agreewiththerule.E.Thepriceofthecoats.（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词（5分）Studentsarenotallowedtowear71._______coats.Thereasonisthatpoorstudentswillfeelleftoutwhenseeingotherswearthesecoats.Theruleisto72._______poverty-shamingamongitsstudents.Butpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Somethinkschoolshouldn’tbeaplacewherestudentsshowofftheir73._______.Thedifferenceinpriceshasmade74._______studentslessconfident.Othersthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtowearclothesthatkeepthemwarminwinter.Eachchildshouldbe75._______tochoosewhatheorshewantstowear.（F）PleaseTouchMuseumisaspecialmuseumwherepeoplecantoucheverything.ItisinPhiladelphia,theUSA.ThemuseumwasbuiltinOctober,1976.Itisaverybigandinterestingmuseum.Itispopularamongchildren,especiallyamongchildrenundertheageof5.Therearemanythingsyoucanplayandtouchinthemuseum.Ineacharea,therearedifferentactivitiesforchildrentodo.Comewithmetoenjoyit!WalkingPianoThere’sasuperbigpianoontheground.Doyouwanttoplayit?It’sveryeasy.Justwalkonthepiano.Thenyoucanplaybeautifulmusic.AliceinWonderlandYoucangodownalongtherabbitholelikeAlicedidinthefamousstory.ThereyoucanmeetthequeenandMr.Rabbit.Youcanevenhaveteawiththem.Thatwouldbeafantastictrip!FlightFantasyDoyouwanttomakeyourownrocker?PleasecometoFlightFantasy.Youcanalsodresslikeanastronautandgetintoarocket.Youcanhaveachancetofeelthesky.Thatisaspecialexperienceforeverychild.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）76.WhenandwherewasPleaseTouchMuseumbuilt?_____________________________________________________________________________77.Themuseumispopularnotonlyamongchildrenbutalsoadults,isn’tit?_____________________________________________________________________________78.Howmanyactivitiesarementionedinthepassage?_____________________________________________________________________________79.HowcanyouplaymusiconWalkingPiano?_____________________________________________________________________________80.Ifyouwanttofeelthesky,whichactivitycanyoutry?_____________________________________________________________________________三、写作（15分）Ⅸ.根据要求，完成写作。（15分）81.最近你校进行了一次“说出你的烦恼（Don’tKeepYourWorries）”的调查活动，请你以此为题写一篇作文。内容包括：调查结果（如下图所示）、对老师和父母的建议。写作要求：（1）词数90词左右；（2）文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。Don’tKeepYourWorries__________