Units+1-5词性转换+短语复习课件【知识精讲精研】高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

B6U1Art

复习案

词形变化PartAKeywordsandwordformation1._____________adj.精确的→_________________v.精确地→_____________n.精准；精确2.__________________n.基督教→________________n.基督徒adj.有关基督的3.__________adj.真实的；实际的→_____________adj.真实的；逼真的；→___________n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风→__________n.现实主义者→____________n.现实4._______________adj.人文主义的→_____________n.人类→_______________n.人性；人道5._______________n.影响→_________________adj.有影响力的6.____________n.贵族；adj.崇高的、高贵的→______________贵族；高尚→____________adv.崇高地，高贵地precisepreciselyprecisionChristianChristianityrealrealisticrealismrealisthumanhumanistichumanityinfluenceinfluentialnoblenobilityrealitynobly7.__________n.地位；级别；v.把...分等级→n._____________n.排名；排位8.__________________n.摄影→_________________n.照片v.摄影→___________________n.摄影师9.________________v.出现；暴露→______________adj.新兴的；突现的→______________n.出现；兴起→(辨)_____________n.突发事件，紧急情况10________________n.话题；科目；v.使服从；adj.易遭受…的、服从的→______________adj.主观的11.______________adj.随后的→_________________adv.后来；其后→________________n.随后12._____________adj.喜爱→___________adv.喜爱地→_____________n.喜爱

rankrankingphotographphotographyphotographeremergeemergentemergencesubjectsubjectivesubsequentsubsequentlysubsequencefondfondlyfondnessemergency13._________vt.雕刻→_________________n.雕刻家→_____________n.雕塑；雕刻品14._____________n.视力；眼界→_____________adj.视觉的；视力的→_____________adv.视觉上地→_______________v.想象，预想15._________________v.投资→______________n.投资 16._________________adj.永久的；永恒的→________________adv.永久地→______________adj.短暂的→________________adv.短暂地17.______________adj.纪念的；n.纪念碑、纪念物→__________n.备忘录_____________v.记忆；回忆→___________n.记忆→____________________adj.值得纪念的18._________________v.批评；指责→_____________n.批评；指责→____________n.评论家→_____________adj.批评的；极重要的;严重的19._________________v.代表；描述；描绘；象征→_____________________n.代表____________________adj典型的；n代表→sculptsculptorsculpturevisionvisualvisuallyinvestinvestmentpermanentpermanentlytemporarytemporarilymemomemorizememmorialmemorycriticizecriticismcriticrepresentrepresentationrepresentativecriticalenvisionmemorable20._______v.陈列；展览；展示n.展品→__________n.展览会；展示

21._______n.艺术→____________adj.有关艺术的→_____________n.艺术家22._________________adj.国民的；民事的→____________v.使....文明→_______________adj.文明的；有礼貌的→________________n.文明；文化23._________________v.认出；认可→_________________n.认出；认可24._________________adj.佛教的；佛教徒→____________n佛教.25._________________v.扩大；扩张→____________n.扩大；扩张26.________________n.价值adj.值得的→____________adj.有价值的；值得...的→____________adj.没价值的recognitioncivilizeartisticartsartistcivilcivilizationrecognizeexpandexpansionworthy/worthwhileworthworthlessexhibitexhibitioncivilizedBuddhistBuddhism

重点短语1._____________________________尤其2._____________________________使与众不同；使突出；使优于3._____________________________专注于4._____________________________从...转移到...5._____________________________喜爱6._____________________________美术7._____________________________赢得声誉8._____________________________宗教主题9.____________________________取得重大突破10.____________________________达到顶峰11.____________________________抽象艺术inparticulargain/earn/winareputationbefondofshiftfrom...toconcentrateonsetapartfromreligiousthemesmakeimportantbreakthroughreachitsheightabstractartfinearts12.___________________________________对……有影响13.__________________________赋予...生命；使...鲜活起来14.__________________________值得15.___________________________(从隐蔽处或暗处)出现，浮现，露出16._________________________________水墨动画电影17.________________________________获得国际赞誉18.________________________________ 视觉交响乐emergefromsth haveaninfluenceon/uponinkwashanimationfilm receiveinternationalpraiseavisualsymphonybring...tolifebeworthyof2023B6U2复习案HealthyLifestyleONE01词形变化1._____________n.酒，酒精→____________adj.酒精的，含酒精的；酒精中毒的，酗酒的；喝酒引起的，由酒精引起的n.酗酒者，酒鬼2._______________n./vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂→_______________adj.谩骂的；虐待的3._______________adj.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的→_______________adv.肉体地，身体上地；依据自然规律→_______________n.物理学；物理现象→_______________n.医生，（尤指）内科医生→_______________adj.精神的，思想的，智力的→_______________adv.精神上，智力上，思想上4._______________vt.&vi.支配；控制；占有优势→_______________n.控制；支配→_______________adj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的5._______________adv.重复地→_______________adj.反复的；再三的→_______________vt.重复；重说；重做n.重演的事物；重复的事件→_______________n.重复，重说，重做；重做的事，重说的话；重复的事物，复制品；（乐）（章节或音节的）反复alcoholalcoholicabuseabusivephysicalphysicallyphysicsphysicianmentalmentallydominatedominationdominantrepeatedlyrepeatedrepeatrepetition6._______________n.心理学；心理；心理影响→_______________adj.心理的，精神的；心理学的，关于心理学的；由焦虑（或悲伤）引起的，存在于心理上的→_______________adv.心理上地；心理学地→_______________n.心理学家7._______________n.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬→_______________adj.值得的，有意义的；赚钱的，营利的8._______________vi.依赖；依靠；信赖→_______________adj.可依靠的；可信赖的→_______________adv.可靠地；确实地9._______________vt.促进；促使；使便利→_______________n.简易化；[生理]助长；容易→_______________n.服务商；促进者；促进(或推动)……的事物10._______________vt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验→_______________n.考试；检查；考查psychologypsychologicalpsychologicallypsychologistrewardrewardingrelyreliablereliablyfacilitatefacilitationfacilitatorexamineexamination11._______________adj.消极的；有害的；否定的→_______________adv.消极地；否定地→（反）_______________adj.乐观的，有信心的；积极的；肯定的→_______________adv.乐观地；明确地；毋庸置疑地_______________adj.悲观的；悲观主义的→_______________adv.悲观地→(反)_______________adj.乐观的，乐观主义的→_______________adv.乐观地12.__________n.自制力；纪律；学科vt.自我控制；管教；处罚→______________adj.训练有素的，遵守纪律的13._______________v.删去；删除→_______________n.删除，删去的部分；（核酸分子或染色体的）缺失14.________vt.&vi.组成；作曲；撰写→__________n.作文；作曲；作品；成分→__________n.作曲家；15._______________n.外科医生→_______________n.外科手术；外科学16._______________n.解放；摆脱→_______________vt.解放；使自由；摆脱限制→_______________n.自由，自由权；（某种）合法权利；冒犯行为（或言语），失礼；意志自由，选择自由negativenegativelypositivepositivelypessimisticpessimisticallyoptimisticoptimisticallydisciplinedisciplineddeletedeletioncomposecompositoncomposersurgeonsurgeryliberationliberateliberty17.____________vt./vi.剃（须发）；刮脸→____________adj.剃光的→___________n.理发师；电动剃刀18._______________vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼→_______________adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→_______________adj.烦恼的；不安的→_______________adv.令人不安地；引起恐慌地→_______________n.干扰，扰乱；骚乱，动乱；失调，紊乱20._______________n.专科医生；专家→_______________adj.特别的；重要的；特设的→_______________vi.专攻；专门研究；成为…的专家21._______________n.顾问；高级顾问医师→_______________vi.&vt.查阅；商量；请教→_______________n.商讨，磋商；咨询，就诊；查找，查阅22._______________vt./vi./n.跳过；溜走，蹦蹦跳跳；跳绳，蹦跳→___________________________（过分，现分）23._______________adj.头晕目眩的→_______________n.头晕24.___________vt.激发；促进；刺激→____________n.刺激；激励；鼓舞→_______________n.刺激物shaveshavenshaverdisturbdisturbingdisturbeddisturbinglydisturbancespecialistspecialspecializeconsultantconsultconsultationskipskippedskippingdizzydizzinessstimulatestimulationstimulator25._______________n.牙科医生→_______________adj.牙齿的，牙科的n.齿音26.___________adj.含糖的；甜的→_________n.糖；食糖；甜言蜜语vt.加糖于；粉饰27._______________adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的→_______________n.炸药；具有爆炸性的事物;极其令人兴奋的人（或事物）v.炸毁adj.令人印象深刻的，激动人心的28._____________n.喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目→_____________n.喜剧演员，滑稽演员；剧作家；有趣的人，滑稽的人→_____________adj.喜剧的→_____________adj.悲剧的→_____________n.悲剧29._______________vt.提高；增强；增进→_______________n.增加，增强，改善dentistdentalsugarysugardynamicdynamitecomedycomediancomedictragictragedyenhanceenhancement30._______________vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新→_______________adj.提神的；清凉的；耳目一新的→_______________adj.神清气爽的→_______________n.（公共场所提供的）点心，饮料；活力恢复→_______________n.可提神的人或物；更新，进修（技术或知识的）活动31._____________vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收→______________adj.极感兴趣的，全神贯注的；被吸收的→_______________adj.十分有趣的；引人入胜的_______________n.（被）吸收；（被）合并；专注refreshrefreshingrefreshedrefreshmentrefresherabsorbabsorbedabsorbingabsorptionONE02重点短语1.________________________回答；答复2.________________________依靠；信赖3.________________________立即；马上4.________________________决定；选定5.________________________下定决心6.____________________由…组成(或构成)的7.________________________剃掉；刮去8._____________________焦虑不安；心力交瘁9._____________________筋疲力尽的；疲惫的inresponsetorelyonstraightawaydecideonstressedoutbecomposedofshaveoffmakeupone’smindwornout11.____________________毕竟；终究；别忘了12._____________________导致；通向13._______________________被卷入…中；参与…；涉及…14.__________________________遭受；患病15.__________________________控制16.__________________________试验；测验17.__________________________把…与…结合18.___________________________全神贯注afterallleadtobe/becomeinvolvedinsufferfromin/takecontroloftryoutcombinewithbeabsorbedinBook6

Unit3

复习案01Keywordsandwordformation1．________________v.排放,散发(尤指气体、辐射物);发出(声音或噪音);发行,发表________________n.排放物,散发物;(尤指光、热、气等的)散发,排放2．________________v.(使)熔化,融化;(逐渐)减少,消失;(使)软化,变得温柔;变成,融入n.融化,融合;熔化的金属,熔化物<美>奶酪三明治________________adj.令人爱怜的,让人同情的v.(使)融化,(使)熔化;消散,消失;使心软,使同情________________adj.融化的;溶解的v.融化;溶解3．______________vi.&vt.(使)挨饿;饿死________________n．饥饿;挨饿;饿死_______________adj.挨饿的4．___________________n.生态学;生态;生态保护运动___________________n.生态学者;生态保护论者__________________adj.生态的,生态学的;主张生态保护的___________________adv.从生态学的观点看emitemissionmeltmeltingmeltedstarvestarvationstarvingecologyecologistecologicalecologically5．___________________n.(动植物的)生活环境,栖息地___________________n.居住;住所___________________n.居民,居住者___________________adj.适合居住的___________________n．适合居住;可居住6．___________________vt.维持;遭受;承受住___________________adj.可持续的;合理利用的___________________n．持续性;可维持性7．___________________v.理解,领悟;包括,包含___________________adj.综合性的,全面的;有理解力的n.综合中学;专业综合测验___________________n.理解力,领悟力;(听力或阅读)理解测试;包括,包含8．___________________n.趋势,动态;时尚,风尚;热门话题v.<美>趋向,倾向;(尤指地理特征的)走向;成为热门话题___________________adj.时髦的,赶时髦的;肤浅的n.<非正式>赶时髦的人9．________________adv.频繁地;经常_____________adj.频繁的;时常发生的_____________________n．频率;频繁10．___________________v.散布,传播;广播,播送n.电视节目,广播节目___________________n.播放;广播节目___________________n.广播公司;广播员;播送设备;撒播物habitathabitationhabitanthabitablehabitabilitysustainsustainablesustainabilitycomprehendcomprehensivecomprehensiontrendtrendyfrequentfrequencyfrequentlybroadcastbroadcastingbroadcaster11．___________________vt.限制;限定;束缚___________________n．限制规定;约束;限制法规________________adj.(大小或数量)有限的,很小的;(指能做的事)有限的,受限制的;受(法规)制约的,受控制的;不对公众开放的;(文件)保密的,限于内部传阅的___________________adj.限制(性)的,约束(性)的;(语法)限定性的12．________________v.改革,革新;改邪归正,改造;(石油炼制)重整n.改革,改良_______________________n.改革,革新_______________________n.改革家;改革运动者;改良者13．___________________v.执行,贯彻;为……提供工具n.工具,器具;<苏格兰>履行;手段_____________________n.实施,执行14．___________________n.和声,和弦;融洽,和睦;和谐,协调;（内心的）平静___________________adj.和睦的,融洽的;悦耳的;和谐的,协调的___________________vt.使和谐;使一致;以和声唱vi.协调;和谐;以和声唱15．___________________adj.适度的;中等的;温和的vi.&vt.缓和;使适中___________________adv.有合理限度地,适中地;一般地,勉强地___________________n．适度;有节制restrictrestrictionrestrictedrestrictivereformreformationreformerimplementimplementationharmoniousharmonyharmonizemoderatelymoderatemoderation16．__________v.呈递,提交;屈服,不得已接受;建议,主张;使经受,使受到___________v.递交;主张;屈服（submit的过去分词）______________adj.顺从的,服从的,卑躬屈膝的_______________n.屈服,投降;提交,呈递;提交的文件,呈递材料;<法律>（向法官提出的）看法,意见;<正式>意见,建议;<古>谦恭,温顺;（摔跤）制服17．__________adj.一年一度的;年度的;（植物）一年生的n.一年生植物;年刊,年鉴______________adv.每年,一年一次地（拓展：年假：__________________）18．________n.热带,热带地区（thetropics）;回归线;（天文）天球的回归线____________adj.热带的,热带地区的;（天气）湿热的19．______n.混乱,无秩序状态;混沌_______adj.混乱的,无秩序的submitsubmittedsubmissivesubmissionannualannuallyannualleavetropicalchaoschaotictropic20．_________adj.过敏的,易受影响的;灵敏的;善解人意的,体恤的;神经过敏的,敏感的_________adv.敏感地;易感知地________n.感知,觉察;（对新情况的）灵敏度;敏感,易生气;多愁善感;体贴,有分寸;小心谨慎;过敏;敏感性,易惹恼人的倾向;悟性,敏锐性;表现力;机密性21．________n.（通常指城市中汽车、工厂等排出的）烟雾,雾霾______________adj.烟雾弥漫的22．___________vi.&vt.起源;发源;创立__________n．起源;开始;出身,血统;（原）产地;肌肉起端;神经（或血管）起端;（数）原点_____________adj.起初的,原先的;原作的,真迹的;独创的,新颖的;有独到见解的,有独创性的n.（艺术作品或文件的）原件,原稿;原型;原版书,原版唱片___________adv.起初,原来;独创地,新颖地23．_____________vt.恢复;使复原;修复_______________n.（对艺术品、建筑等的）修复;恢复,重新实施;归还,返还;（软件程序的）恢复,还原;（牙科）修补;修复物（或图）,重建物（或图）;（君主、元首、政权等的）原有地位的恢复,复位sensitivesensitivelysensitivitysmogsmoggyoriginateoriginoriginaloriginallyrestorerestoration24．_______v.保护,保存;节省,节约;使（量,如能量、质量）守恒;将……制成蜜饯n.蜜饯,果脯___________adj.保守的;保守派的,保守主义的;（衣着）守旧的,传统的;低估的;保守党的;不愿冒险的,谨慎的n.保守者,因循守旧者;保守党党员,保守党支持者__________n.保护,保存;节约,防止浪费;守恒定律25．___________vt.规定;调节,控制______________n．章程;规章制度__________n.（某行业的）监管者,监管机构;调节器,校准器______________adj.管理的,控制的,监管26．__________v.处理,放置,安排;使易于,使倾向于;丢掉____________n．去掉;清除;处理_______________adj.一次性的,用完即丢弃的;可支配的,可自由使用的;（人,观点）可有可无的,可轻易放弃的n.一次性用品conserveconservativeconservationregulateregulationregulatorregulatorydisposaldisposabledispose27．__________vt.检查;视察;检阅____________n．检查;查看;视察_______________n．检查员;巡视员28．______________忍受;包容;容许______________adj.宽容的;容忍的____________n.忍受,容忍;（痛苦、困难等的）忍受程度,忍耐力;耐药力,耐受性;公差,容许偏差29．___________n.图表,曲线图;坐标图v.用图表表示_____________adj.详细的,生动的;绘画的;图形的,图示的;(与)可视图像(有关)的;(与)视觉艺术(有关)的n.图表,图形;绘画,图形设计________________adj.绘画的;计算机图形的;用图(或图表等)表示的;(与)视觉艺术(有关)的________________adv.形象地,生动地;以图表形式inspectinspectioninspectortoleratetoleranttolerancegraphgraphicalgraphicallygraphic_Keyphrases

1.__________________参考;涉及;指的是;适用于2.__________________沿(顺)着;连同……一起;与……一道;

随同……一起3._______________________________对……有影响4._______________________________导致;通向5._______________________________处理;涉及;做生意6._______________________________代表(代替)某人7.___________________有助于;导致;把时间投入到……8._______________________________最终9._______________________________许多;很多refertoalongwithhaveanimpactonleadtodealwithonbehalfofcontributetoendupdozensof10._______________________________建立;开业11._______________________________执行,实行;贯彻12._______________________________实际上;生效13._______________________________二氧化碳14._______________________________碳排放15._______________________________

化石燃料（如煤或石油）setupcarryoutineffectcarbondioxidecarbonfootprint碳足迹；碳排放量/carbonemissionfossilfuelB6U4

AdversityandCourage1．________________adj.不利的；有害的________________adv.不利地________________n.逆境，不幸，厄运2．____________v.忍耐，容忍_______________n.忍耐力；耐久力__________________adj.可以忍受的；耐用的3．__________n.（按小时、日或周计算的）工资v.发动，进行（战争或斗争）_________________n.（按月发放的）工资4.________________adj.（人）愤愤不平的，充满怨恨的；（事）带来痛苦的，令人难过的；（斗争、战斗）激烈的；有苦味的；刺骨的，寒冷的________________adv.痛苦的；愤恨地；极其寒冷的5.________________n.活力，精力；热情________________adj.强度大的；积极的；强健的，精力旺盛的____________________adv.积极地；极力地；使劲地；6._______________v.(使)有资格；使合格；（使）有权利____________adj.（尤指做某项工作）有资格的，合格的，胜任的_________________n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格，学历，文凭adverseadversitywagesalaryvigouradverselyenduranceendureendurablebitterbitterlyvigorousvigorouslyqualifyqualifiedqualification7.___________________adj.热心的，热衷的，热情的；对......很感兴趣_________________________adv.热心地，热衷地，热情地______________n.热情，热忱________________n.热衷者，爱好者，热心的人8._____________________prep./adv.在船（飞机，火车）上；上船（飞机，火车）___________v.登上（公共汽车、飞机、火车、轮船等）；（在某人家里或学校）寄宿；n.公告牌；理事会；伙食___________adv.在国外；到国外__________adj.宽阔的；辽阔的；广泛的；大体的__________n.边界，边境v.（与...)接壤,(与...)毗邻9.______________v.分配，指派（任务）；确定（时间、价值、地点等）；分配（资金、设备等）______________(C)(分配的）任务；（学生的）作业；分配到的东西(U)（任务等的）分配，指派enthusiasticenthusiasticallyaboardborderassignenthusiasmboardabroadbroadassignmententhusiast10.____________n.（轮船、飞机、火车上的）男乘务员，服务员_____________________n.女乘务员，女服务员11._____________vt.（给某人）提供；端上；服务；发球___________n服务;发球___________n.服务器；发球选手；（上菜的）服务员_________n.仆人，公仆_________________n.一份事物12._____________v.n.羡慕；嫉妒_____________adj.羡慕的；嫉妒的_________________adv.羡慕地；嫉妒地stewardstewardessserverenviouslyserveenvyserviceenviousservantserving13.____________v.压碎；压扁n.拥挤的人群_______________adj.非常伤心；14.____________(____________,__________)v.下沉，沉没，使沉没；下降（至某一高度）；重重倒下，颓然坐下（尤因非常疲惫或虚弱）；心情沉重，情绪低落（用于表示失去希望或信心）n.洗涤槽15._____________adj.(人）感到痛苦；（物）令人难受的；（天气）阴冷的，阴郁的；数量极少的；质量极差的________________adv.悲惨地_________________n.痛苦，苦难16._______________adj.可接受的，相当好的，像样的；正派的，规矩的；宽容的，和气的________________adv.正派地；高雅地17.___________adj.小而温暖舒适的；友好的，融洽的；_______________adv.crushsinkmiserablecosycosilydecentmiserablydecentlycrushedsanksunkmisery18.____________adj.自私的______________n.自私_____________adj.不自私的____________adj.无私的，忘我的（含褒义）___________;___________n.无私19._________________________adj.脾气不好的____________________adj.好脾气的；随和的___________________（短语）发脾气20._______________adj.(感情等）真正的；真实的，真切的；（人或物）真的；真正的；真诚的_____________adv.真诚地；诚实地21._______________v.坚持；孜孜以求_________________n.不屈不挠，坚持不懈；毅力22._______________n.决心；坚定的信念v.决心，决定；解决（问题或困难）_________________n.决议；解决；坚定;决心____________________adj.未解决的；未解答的selfishgenuineunresolvedbad-temperedgenuinelyperseveranceresolveresolutionselfishnessselflessperseveregood-temperedunselfishunselfishnessselflessnesslosetemper23.____________adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的_____________adv._____________n.残忍；残暴；残酷24.________________adj.彻底的；全面的；详尽的_______________adv.25.__________________n.家具____________________v.(为房屋）配备家具___________________adj.家具齐全的26.________________adj.幸运的_______________adv.________________adj.不幸的__________________adv.27.__________________n.娱乐，消遣___________________adj.娱乐的28.______________v,引导；指导n.向导；导师；指南___________________n,指导，指引29._____________v.公布；宣传；做广告______________________n.广告_________________n.广告业;广告活动cruelcrueltyadvertisementthoroughfurnitureguideguidanceadvertiseadvertisingcruellythoroughlyfurnishrecreationalfortunatefortunatelyunfortunateunfortunatelywell-furnishedrecreation30.______________adj.公司的；法人的；共同的________________n.大型公司；31._____________adj汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的___________adv.粗略地，大致上；粗暴地32.______________v.导航______________n.导航；______________n.(船舶或飞机上的）领航员33.________________adj,忠诚的；忠实的_________________adv._________________n.忠诚，忠实34.________________v.犯（错误或罪行）；承诺；投入（钱、时间、人力）___________________n.承诺；投入；奉献；忠诚_______________adj.尽心尽力的35._______________n.动机；目的；原因________________v.促动；激发，激励___________________n.动力，积极性；动机，原因____________adj.积极主动的corporateroughlynavigateroughnavigatorcorporationloyalloyallyloyaltycommitcommitmentmotivemotivatemotivationnavigationcommittedmotivated36.___________________n.探险；远征

37._______________n.一段时期；一集（电视剧)；插曲38.___________v.抛弃（某人）；逃离，离弃（某地方、交通工具等）；放弃，中止；沉湎于某事39.______________n.侄子_________________n.侄女40.___________________adj潮湿的n.湿气41.____________n.蝙蝠；（乒乓球）球拍42________________n.候选人；申请人；考生expeditionabandonepisodecandidatedampniecenephewbat43________v(狗）吠叫n.狗叫声；树皮44._____________n.全体船员45_______________n.毛毯；厚厚的一层；v.覆盖；笼罩46.____________n.海军47______________n.橱柜；衣柜；碗柜；食品柜48___________n.火炉；炉灶49______________n航海；航天；航行50______________v.属于____________________n.所有物，（随身）财物barknavyblanketcrewstovecupboardvoyagebelongbelonging1._______________________拒绝；调低2.___________________出发；激发，引起；引爆3.__________________卡住；动不了；被困在，被难倒4._______________________________个人物品5._______________________扔掉6.__________________________________保持高昂的情绪7._______________________越来越糟；每况日下8._______________________成功做到turndownsetoffbestuckthrowawaypersonalbelongingskeepone’sspiritsupfrombadtoworse makeitPartBKeyphrases9._______________________情绪低落10._______________________坚持住;别挂电话11._______________________生火12._______________________放出（热、光、气）13._______________________回报14._______________________报名参加15._______________________完全地；彻底地16.________________________稍后，不久以后feellowholdonmakefiregiveoffpaysbbacksignupforwellandtrulyshortlyafterB6U5Poems复习案词形变化-PartOne-1.______________n.戏,剧,戏剧艺术,戏剧文学→___________________adj.急剧的,显著的,令人吃惊的;激动人心的,给人印象深刻的;有关戏剧的;戏剧般的,夸张做作的→__________________adv.突然地,显著地,夸张地2.____________n.悲伤,悲痛,伤心事vi感到(或表示)悲伤→_______________adj.感到悲伤的,令人悲伤的→________________adv.悲伤地→<近>_______________n.悲伤,伤心事3._________________n.形象的描述,意象,像→__________________n.形象,印象,声誉→___________________v.想象;料想,认为;胡乱猜想→___________________n.想象力，想象dramadramaticdramaticallysorrowsorrowfulsorrowfullysadness/griefimageryimageimagineimagination4.__________adj.文学的,有文学作品特征的,爱好文学的→___________n.[U]文学,文学作品少数;文献,资料→_________adj.字面意义的,缺乏想象力的→______________adv.逐字地；不夸张地；简直5.___________adj.幼儿教育的n.托儿所,保育室,苗圃,动物养殖场,温床→_______n.护士vt.看护,照顾(病人或伤者);调治,调养(伤病);怀有,心怀;培育,悉心照料;小心抱着→________n.护理工作(拓展___________养老院,疗养院)6._________vt.背诵,吟诵;列举→_______________n.朗诵,朗读;逐个讲述7.______________n.露珠→_________n.露水→___________adj.露水打湿的,带露水的;(人的皮肤)柔软而有光泽的;青春的,清新的literaryliteraturenurserynursenursingnursinghomereciterecitationdewdropdewdewyliteralliterally8._________n.情绪,心情;坏脾气;气氛,氛围;群体的想法<语法>动词的语气→__________________adj.情绪多变的,喜怒无常的;脾气坏的,郁郁寡欢的;令人感伤的9._________________v.取笑(某人),揶揄,逗弄n.爱戏弄人的人,取笑者;戏弄,取笑→________________adj.调侃的,戏谑的10._________________adj.分别的,各自的→____________________adv.分别,各自,依次为11.____________n.花朵,花簇vi.变得更加健康(或成功、自信)→<近>________n.(尤指供观赏的)花;开花,开花期;最美的状态/时期,花季,全盛期;青春荣光,健康而有精神的面貌;(新鲜水果或茎叶上)的粉霜vi.开花;容光焕发;繁荣,兴旺;(火,色彩,光)发亮,发光12.__________adj.精美的,精致的;脆弱的,易碎的;纤细的;清甜的,清香的;微妙的,难以处理的;灵巧的,巧妙的,细致地→__________adv.→__________n.精致;纤弱;微妙;巧妙,仔细,深思熟虑;灵敏,敏感;美味佳肴,美食moodmoodyteaseteasingrespectiverespectivelyblossombloomdelicatedelicatelydelicacy13.__________n.平民,老百姓→<反>→________________adj.国民的,平民的;国家的,政府的(非宗教的,非军事的);民事的(非刑事的);有礼貌的,客气的14._________________n.同情;意气相投;和谐,统一→__________________adj.同情的,有同情心的;赞同的;招人喜爱的→_________________adv.同情地,赞同地____________v.同情；赞同；支持15._________________adj.天真无邪的,无辜的,无恶意的n.无辜者,单纯的人→__________________n.天真,单纯,无罪16.__________vi.相一致,符合,相当于,通信→→______________n.来往信件;通信联系;相关,相似,关系,联系→______________n.通信者;记者,通讯员17._______n.种子;起源,萌芽,开端;种子选手,种子队v.结籽;在…播种;去籽;使萌芽,使发展;把…列为种子选手→<拓展>______________n.幼苗→__________v.播种__________（过去式）__________（过去分词）civiliancivilsympathysympatheticsympatheticallyinnocentinnocencecorrespondcorrespondencecorrespondentseedseedlingsowsowedsown/sowedsympathize18.________n.比赛,竞赛,竞争vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩,对…提出异议→_________________n.比赛者,竞争者,争论者19.______vt.修改;润色;抛光n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮;(表演的)完美,娴熟,精湛;文雅,品味,→_________adj.抛光的,磨光的,擦亮的;优雅的,娴熟的20._____________adj.复杂的;难懂的→____________vt.使复杂化→______________________n.使更复杂化的情况/事物,