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2022届初中毕业班第二次教学质量检测试题

英语

(考试时间120分钟赋分120分)

考生注意:1.请务必把第I、n卷各题的答案填涂或写在答题卡上;

2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑(蓝黑)墨水笔书写,

字体工整、笔迹清楚。

第I卷(共85分)

一、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分)

每个句子读一遍。

CD

4._________

(二)听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。

5.A.History.B.Blue.C.Oranges.

6.A.Heruncle.B.InShanghai.C.Awatch.

7.A.Sheisanicegirl.B.Whatapity!C.I'msorrytohearthat.

8.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Idid.C.No,Idon't.

9.A.Nevermind.B.Thanks.C.Sure,hereyouare.

10.A.Ithinkso.B.It'sinteresting.C.Inthecinema.

(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。

A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

11.A.Noodles.B.Bread.C.Cakes.

12.A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.

13.A.Jim.B.Jim'sfather.C.Jim'smother.

14.A.40dollars.B.50dollars.C.100dollars.

15.A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Onceamonth.

B)你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第16至17小题。

16.Whenistheman'scousin'sbirthday?

A.OnOctober24th.B.OnNovember25th.C.OnOctober25th.

17.Whatwillthemanbuyforhiscousin?

A.Acard.B.Abag.C.Ahat.

听第二段对话,回答第18至20小题。

18.WherehasPetergone?

A.Tothebeach.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.

19.WhatdoesJanewanttoreturntoPeter?

A.Hisdictionary.B.Hisbackpack.C.Hisbike.

20.WhenwillJanejoinMiketocollecttherubbish?

A.Nextmonth.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

(四)听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

21.HowoldisTony?

A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.

22.WhereisTonynow?

A.InParis.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.

23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?

A.Forthreeweeks.B.Forthreemonths.C.Forthreeyears.

24.WhyisTony'sfamilygoingtothetown?

A.Toseehisgrandparents.B.Tohaveabigdinner.C.Toseehisunclesandaunts.

25.WhatwillTonydoforhisfamily?

A.Sing.B.Playthedrums.C.Playapieceofpianomusic.

(五)听短文,请根据所听到的内容,完成下面表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。

AholidayinYunnan

PeopleMy(26)____________andI.

WeatherItwas(27)____________.

The1stdayWewenttothehillsand(28)___________thelocalfood.

Wevisitedsome(29)____________andenjoyedthenight

ActivitiesThe2ndday

ofthecityonaboat.

The3rddayWewentshoppingandvisitedourold(30)____________.

二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

31.一Look,thereisacutebird,dad.

-Itflewintoourlivingroomthewindowjustnow.

A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under

32.—Hello,thisisJane.CanIspeaktoMr.Li?

一Sorry,heisn'tathome.ShouldItakea(n)forhim?

A.newsB.informationC.decisionD.message

33.一PleasegiveKatethestorybookyouseeher.

-Allright.

A.orB.soC.ifD.because

34.—WhohasanEnglishdictionary?

—Ihave.Hereyouare.

B.anyC.thatD.one

35.一Hainanisagoodplacetotakeaholiday.Whynotgoingthereforyourholiday?

-Goodidea.

A.considerB.mindC.riskD.forget

36.—WhydoesLiuMingdisliketravelingbyplane?

一Becausehealwaysfeels________whengettingonit.

A.interestedB.relaxedC.happyD.nervous

37.—ThemannedspacecraftShenzhou-13carrying3astronauts_________returnedtotheearthon

April16.

一I'mproudofourmotherland.

A.successfullyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.happily

38.一Whatdoyouthinkisthebestway_________English?

—Weshoulduseiteveryday.

A.learnB.learnsC.tolearnD.learning

39.-Onecan'tfindtruefriendsifheonly_________himself.

—Yes,you'reright.

A.laughsatB.caresaboutC.talksaboutD.shoutsat

40.—Excuseme,wherecanI________mysuitcase(手提箱)?

-Oh,youcangetitrightthere.

A.makeupB.putupC.pickupD.setup

41.—Mum,whenwillwegotothezoo?

一Assoonastherain________.

A.isstoppingB.willstopC.stopD.stops

42.—Doyouaccepttohavetheclassesonline,Tina?

一Yes.Nowadaysonlineeducationis________thanoldeducationforms.

A.smartB.smarterC.smartestD.thesmartest

43.一Howdoesyourfatherhelpyouinyourlife?

—Whenthingsaren'tgoingwell,Inottogiveupbyhim.

A.encourageB.encouragedC.amencouragedD.willencourage

44.—Judy,youlookbeautifulinthedress.Couldyoutellme?

—OK.Iboughtitinastoreonline.

A.whereyouboughtitB.wheredidyoubuyit

C.whenyouboughtitD.whendidyoubuyit

45.一Don'tworry.You'lldobetternexttime.

A.Congratulations!B.That'sverykindofyou.

C.Welldone!D.Fmsorrytohearthat.

三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

Mrs.Blackhashadaspecialscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveit46her

granddaughter,Ann,toweartoherfirstjobinterview(面试)forgoodluck.Mrs.BlackwasafraidAnn

wouldlosethescarf,butthegranddaughterpromised,"Don'tworry,Grandma.47willhappento

yourscarf.Itcanbringbothofusgoodlucktoday.^^

Thatafternoon,afterAnnfinishedtheinterview,shefeltsurethatshecouldgetthejob.Soshe

decidedto48bygoingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingatatable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.

Sittingnexttoherwasanoldwoman,whocouldnottakeher49awayfromher.

“Excuseme,doIknowyou?,,Annasked.'Tmsorry,dear,butyoumakeme50mybestfriend,

theoldwomanreplied."Shelookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou'rewearing

aroundyourneck."Annlistened51,withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Sheheardaboutsomestories

ofhergrandmother'sbestfriendandknewhow52thescarfwas.CouldshebeMonica,her

grandmother'schildhoodfriend?

Thensheheardthewoman53herself.t€MynameisMonica,shesaid.usedtolivein

Canadaasachild,54myfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwas14.FvelivedinAmericaeversince.^^

Whata(n)55!Anncouldnotbelieveherears.

46.A.forB.inC.toD.of

47.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

48.A.celebrateB.collectC.provideD.imagine

49.A.earsB.armsC.eyesD.legs

50.A.cheerupB.thinkofC.careforD.hunyup

51.A.carefullyB.clearlyC.completelyD.easily

52.A.interestingB.expensiveC.importantD.nice

53.A.discussingB.introducingC.beatingD.comparing

54.A.soB.butC.untilD.though

55.A.shameB.eventC.spiritD.surprise

四、阅读理解(一)恁小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Theseyears,afewbigchangesincitylifeinChinahavedrawntheworld'sattention.Among

them,fourstandout(突出).Theyareknownas“China'sfourgreatmodeminventions^^amongthe

Internetusers.

Onlineshopping

Chinahasmanybigonlineshoppingplatforms(平台),suchasTaobao,Tmall(天猫)andJD.(京东)

com.TheyhavemadeonlineshoppingalifestylechoiceformanypeopleinChina.Someforeign

customershaveevenmadeforeign-languagewebsitestohelpforeignersbuygoods(产品)fromChina.

High-speedtrains

OnSept.21,China'snewhigh-speedtrainFuxingmadeitsfirstrunfromBeijingtoShanghai.It

ranataspeedof350km/h.Thismakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Infact,thehigh-speedtrainis

nowChina'snewnamecardoverseas(在海外).

Cashlesspayment(无现金支付)

InChina,nowyoucouldjustpaywithyourtelephonetobuythings.Allyouneedtodoistoscan

(扫描)astore'sQRcode(二维码).EvenavegetablesellerontheroadsidehasaQRcodeforWeChat

PayorAlipay(微信支付或者支付宝).

Bike-sharing

InChina,thereareabout10millionsharedbikes.Usersunlock(解锁)bikesusingmobileapps(移

动应用程序).Theydon'tneedtofindstationstoleavetheb汰es.Thismakesbike-sharingmucheasier.

56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTknownasoneof“China'sfourgreatmodeminventions^^?

A.High-speedtrains.B.Cashlesspayment.C.Onlineshopping.D.Carsharing.

57.Whafsthespeedofthefastesttrainintheworld?

A.280km/h.B.350km/h.C.Morethan350km/h.D.Notmentioned.

58.WhatshouldyoudoifyoupaywithyourtelephonetobuysomevegetablesinChina?

A.Giveyourtelephonetotheseller.B.Givethesellersomemoney.

C.Givethesellerthingsinsteadofmoney.D.Scantheseller'sQRcode.

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Chinaisnowfamousforthehigh-speedtrainoverseas.

B.Onlybigstoresorshoppingmallscansupportcashlesspayment.

C.Foreignerscan'tbuygoodsfromChinaontheshoppingplatforms.

D.Usersofsharedbikesshouldputthebikesatthebikestationafterusingit.

60.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtogoshoppingonline.B.Bike-sharingmakesthelifeeasier.

C.China'sfourgreatmoderninventions.D.Chinaisfamousforthehigh-speedtrain.

B

WhenanItalianmanwenttoworkwithamask(口罩)toprotecthimselffromtheCOVID-19,he

wascriticized(批评)byhisworkmatesforcausingpanic(恐慌).ButinChinaandotherAsian

countries,almosteveryonewearsamaskduringoutbreaks(爆发).WhydotheEastandtheWesthave

differentideasaboutwearingmasks?

IntheWest,peoplewearmasksonlywhentheygetsick.Peopleseemasksasatooltoprotectsick

peopleandstopdisease(疾病)fromspreading,sohealthypeopledon'tneedtowearthem.Ifaperson

goesoutwithamask,otherpeoplemaylookathimlikeavirus(病毒)spreader.Eventheirfriends

triedtostayawayfromthem.SomeWesternpeoplesaywearingamaskinpublicmakesthemfeel

“worried","shy",andfctafraidofbeinglookedatdifferently^^.ButasthenumberofCOVID-19cases

(病例)keepsgrowingaroundtheworld,moreandmorehealthypeoplearestartingtowearmasksto

protectthemselves,peopleintheWestarechangingtheirideas.

InAsiancountrieslikeChinaandJapan,wearingmasksiscommon.In1910,ChinesedoctorWu

Liandeinventedthemodernmedicalmask.Duringthe2003SARS,peopleusedmaskswidelyinChina

andEastAsia.ManyChinesealsowearmaskstokeepwarminwinterorprotectagainstairpollution.

InJapan,someyoungwomenmaywearmaskswhentheydon'thavetheirmakeup(化,女)on.Many

popstarsinAsiaalsowearmaskstoprotecttheirprivacy(隐私)whentheygoout.Thiscultural

backgroundhasmadeiteasierforpeopleintheEasttowearmasksduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.

61.HowdidtheItalianman'sworkmatesfeelabouthim?

A.Hecausedpanic.B.Hewastooworriedtowork.

C.Hedidn'twanttogotowork.D.Hewantedtoprotecthimself.

62.WhydoWesternpeoplerefusetowearmasks?

A.Becausetheyareafraidtolookuglywithfacemasks.

B.Becausetheydon'twantotherstoknowtheyarcill.

C.Becausetheyhopetocomfortotherpeopleinthisway.

D.Becausetheydon'tthinkhealthypeopleneedmasks.

63.Wherewasthemodemmedicalmaskinvented?

A.InEngland.B.InChina.C.InJapan.D.IntheUSA.

64.WhichofthefollowingisNotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Asianpeoplewearmaskstoprotecttheirprivacy.

B.Asianpeoplewearmaskstoprotectagainstairpollution.

C.Asianpeoplewearmaskstostopdiseasefromspreading.

D.Asianpeoplewearmaskstomakethemlookfashionable(时尚的).

65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?.

A.Westernpeople'stroubleofwearingmasks.

B.ThereasonswhymasksarepopularinAsianculture.

C.DifferentideasofusingmasksinEasternandWesterncountries.

D.TheimportanceofwearingmasksduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.

C

Howdoanimalsrecognize(识另U)human5sfaces?ThisquestionisattheheartofChinese

AmericanscientistDorisTsao'sresearch.Tsaowasknownasoneofthewinnersof2018MacArthur

Award(麦克阿瑟奖)-oneofthehighestacademic(学术的)honorsintheUS.Eachyear,the

MacArthurFoundationchoosestwentytothirtytalentedpeopleandgivesmoneyfortheirwork.

Tsao'steamdoessomeexperiments(实验)withmonkeys.Thescientistsfoundoutthatthereare

about200nervecells(神经细胞)inthemonkeys'brains.Theycanhelpthemonkeystorecognize

faces.Eachcellcanrecognizeadifferentfacial(面部的)characteristic,suchastheshapeofourfaceor

thecolorofourskin.Withalloftheinformation,monkeyscanbuildapictureofaperson'sfaceintheir

minds.

Throughtheirstudy,thescientistsshowedushowmonkeys"see"humanfacesintheirownminds.

Theyshowedthemonkeyspicturesofsomedifferenthumanfaces.Atthesametime,theyrecordedthe

activityofeverynervecellinthemonkeys'brains.Then,theywereabletousecomputertostudythis

brainactivityandfinallyfindoutthefacesthatthemonkeys"saw"intheirminds.

Althoughthestudywasaboutmonkeys,scientistsbelievethathumanbeingsmightrecognize

facesinasimilarway.Policecouldusethistechnologyinthefuture.Theycouldrecreate(重现)the

faceofabadguybyrecordingawitness5(目击iiE人)brainactivity,TsaotoldtheDailyMail.

66.Whatcanhelpthemonkeysrecognizeaperson'sface?

A.Eyes.B.Nervecells.C.Skincolor.D.Experiments.

67.Howdidthescientistsfindoutthefacesinthemonkeys9minds?

A.Byputtingcomputersintothemonkeys,brains.

B.Byaskinganartisttodrawpicturesofthefaces.

C.Byshowingthepicturesofhumanfacestothemonkeys.

D.Byrecordingthebrainactivityandstudyingitwithcomputer.

68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheMacArthurFoundationchooseshard-workingpeople.

B.Scientiststhinkhumansrecognizefacesinadifferentway.

C.Therearemorethan200cellnervesinamonkey'sbrain.

D.Tsaobelievesthistechnologycouldbeusedtofindbadguys.

69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“characteristic“meaninChinese?

A.表情B.性格C.特征D.动作

70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowMonkeysSeeUsB.WhereWeCanFindaBadGuy

C.WhatHumanFacesAreLikeD.WhytheExperimentswithMonkeysAreSuccessful

第II卷(共35分)

五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)

根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。

71.WeallknowthatThursdaycomesafterW.

72.ItwasdoutsideandIcouldn'tseeanything.

73.MybirthdayisinSeptember-thenmonthoftheyear.

74.Youshouldn'tswimaintheriver.Ifsverydangerous.

75.Ninetypofthestudentsinourclassgotoschoolbybus.

76.Enjoyingthe(美丽)ofnaturewillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.

77.Theydecidedto(取7肖)theactivitybecauseofitshiddendanger.

78.Wepromisetomakelessrubbishandnever(污染)theenvironment.

79.Teenagersaresupposedtohelpwithhouseworkto(发展)theirindependence.

80.Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvited(除..之夕卜)me,andIdon'tknowwhy.

六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)

根据短文内容,用方框所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整,每词限用一次。

paintgoodhespendcity

PabloPicasso(毕加索)wasbominSpain(西班牙)in1881.Hisfatherwasanartistandalsoanart

teacher.HegavelittlePicassothefirstlessonindrawing.Theboyshowedgreatinterestinitandlearned

itveryquickly.Picassodrewso(81)thathewonaprize"ScienceandCharitynforhisfirst

importantpaintingattheageof15.Laterhestudiedinseveral(82)inSpain.Butno

onecouldteach(83)becausehehadknownsomuch.

Whenhewas23,hemovedtoParistoliveand(84)therestofhislifeinFrance.

Atthattime,Pariswasthecenteroftheworldforartists.

Inhis80s,PabloPicassokeptonlookingfornewideasandnewwaystowork.Heneverstopped

(85)allhislife.PabloPicasso,oneofthegreatestartistsintheworld,diedin1973.七、

阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Dreamsarelikestars.Youmaynevercatchthem,butifyoufollowthem,theywillleadyouto

success.YanNingissuchadreamfollower.

Yanisarisingstarinthescienceworld.WhenYanNingwasonlyalittlegirl,shedreamedof

beingascientist.Afteryearsofhardwork,in1996,shewenttoTsinghuaUniversitytostudybiology

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