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2022届初中毕业班第二次教学质量检测试题
英语
(考试时间120分钟赋分120分)
考生注意:1.请务必把第I、n卷各题的答案填涂或写在答题卡上;
2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑(蓝黑)墨水笔书写,
字体工整、笔迹清楚。
第I卷(共85分)
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分)
每个句子读一遍。
CD
4._________
(二)听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5.A.History.B.Blue.C.Oranges.
6.A.Heruncle.B.InShanghai.C.Awatch.
7.A.Sheisanicegirl.B.Whatapity!C.I'msorrytohearthat.
8.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Idid.C.No,Idon't.
9.A.Nevermind.B.Thanks.C.Sure,hereyouare.
10.A.Ithinkso.B.It'sinteresting.C.Inthecinema.
(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。
A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11.A.Noodles.B.Bread.C.Cakes.
12.A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.
13.A.Jim.B.Jim'sfather.C.Jim'smother.
14.A.40dollars.B.50dollars.C.100dollars.
15.A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Onceamonth.
B)你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第16至17小题。
16.Whenistheman'scousin'sbirthday?
A.OnOctober24th.B.OnNovember25th.C.OnOctober25th.
17.Whatwillthemanbuyforhiscousin?
A.Acard.B.Abag.C.Ahat.
听第二段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18.WherehasPetergone?
A.Tothebeach.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.
19.WhatdoesJanewanttoreturntoPeter?
A.Hisdictionary.B.Hisbackpack.C.Hisbike.
20.WhenwillJanejoinMiketocollecttherubbish?
A.Nextmonth.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.
(四)听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
21.HowoldisTony?
A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.
22.WhereisTonynow?
A.InParis.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.
23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?
A.Forthreeweeks.B.Forthreemonths.C.Forthreeyears.
24.WhyisTony'sfamilygoingtothetown?
A.Toseehisgrandparents.B.Tohaveabigdinner.C.Toseehisunclesandaunts.
25.WhatwillTonydoforhisfamily?
A.Sing.B.Playthedrums.C.Playapieceofpianomusic.
(五)听短文,请根据所听到的内容,完成下面表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。
AholidayinYunnan
PeopleMy(26)____________andI.
WeatherItwas(27)____________.
The1stdayWewenttothehillsand(28)___________thelocalfood.
Wevisitedsome(29)____________andenjoyedthenight
ActivitiesThe2ndday
ofthecityonaboat.
The3rddayWewentshoppingandvisitedourold(30)____________.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
31.一Look,thereisacutebird,dad.
-Itflewintoourlivingroomthewindowjustnow.
A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under
32.—Hello,thisisJane.CanIspeaktoMr.Li?
一Sorry,heisn'tathome.ShouldItakea(n)forhim?
A.newsB.informationC.decisionD.message
33.一PleasegiveKatethestorybookyouseeher.
-Allright.
A.orB.soC.ifD.because
34.—WhohasanEnglishdictionary?
—Ihave.Hereyouare.
B.anyC.thatD.one
35.一Hainanisagoodplacetotakeaholiday.Whynotgoingthereforyourholiday?
-Goodidea.
A.considerB.mindC.riskD.forget
36.—WhydoesLiuMingdisliketravelingbyplane?
一Becausehealwaysfeels________whengettingonit.
A.interestedB.relaxedC.happyD.nervous
37.—ThemannedspacecraftShenzhou-13carrying3astronauts_________returnedtotheearthon
April16.
一I'mproudofourmotherland.
A.successfullyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.happily
38.一Whatdoyouthinkisthebestway_________English?
—Weshoulduseiteveryday.
A.learnB.learnsC.tolearnD.learning
39.-Onecan'tfindtruefriendsifheonly_________himself.
—Yes,you'reright.
A.laughsatB.caresaboutC.talksaboutD.shoutsat
40.—Excuseme,wherecanI________mysuitcase(手提箱)?
-Oh,youcangetitrightthere.
A.makeupB.putupC.pickupD.setup
41.—Mum,whenwillwegotothezoo?
一Assoonastherain________.
A.isstoppingB.willstopC.stopD.stops
42.—Doyouaccepttohavetheclassesonline,Tina?
一Yes.Nowadaysonlineeducationis________thanoldeducationforms.
A.smartB.smarterC.smartestD.thesmartest
43.一Howdoesyourfatherhelpyouinyourlife?
—Whenthingsaren'tgoingwell,Inottogiveupbyhim.
A.encourageB.encouragedC.amencouragedD.willencourage
44.—Judy,youlookbeautifulinthedress.Couldyoutellme?
—OK.Iboughtitinastoreonline.
A.whereyouboughtitB.wheredidyoubuyit
C.whenyouboughtitD.whendidyoubuyit
45.一Don'tworry.You'lldobetternexttime.
A.Congratulations!B.That'sverykindofyou.
C.Welldone!D.Fmsorrytohearthat.
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Mrs.Blackhashadaspecialscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveit46her
granddaughter,Ann,toweartoherfirstjobinterview(面试)forgoodluck.Mrs.BlackwasafraidAnn
wouldlosethescarf,butthegranddaughterpromised,"Don'tworry,Grandma.47willhappento
yourscarf.Itcanbringbothofusgoodlucktoday.^^
Thatafternoon,afterAnnfinishedtheinterview,shefeltsurethatshecouldgetthejob.Soshe
decidedto48bygoingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingatatable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.
Sittingnexttoherwasanoldwoman,whocouldnottakeher49awayfromher.
“Excuseme,doIknowyou?,,Annasked.'Tmsorry,dear,butyoumakeme50mybestfriend,
theoldwomanreplied."Shelookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou'rewearing
aroundyourneck."Annlistened51,withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Sheheardaboutsomestories
ofhergrandmother'sbestfriendandknewhow52thescarfwas.CouldshebeMonica,her
grandmother'schildhoodfriend?
Thensheheardthewoman53herself.t€MynameisMonica,shesaid.usedtolivein
Canadaasachild,54myfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwas14.FvelivedinAmericaeversince.^^
Whata(n)55!Anncouldnotbelieveherears.
46.A.forB.inC.toD.of
47.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing
48.A.celebrateB.collectC.provideD.imagine
49.A.earsB.armsC.eyesD.legs
50.A.cheerupB.thinkofC.careforD.hunyup
51.A.carefullyB.clearlyC.completelyD.easily
52.A.interestingB.expensiveC.importantD.nice
53.A.discussingB.introducingC.beatingD.comparing
54.A.soB.butC.untilD.though
55.A.shameB.eventC.spiritD.surprise
四、阅读理解(一)恁小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Theseyears,afewbigchangesincitylifeinChinahavedrawntheworld'sattention.Among
them,fourstandout(突出).Theyareknownas“China'sfourgreatmodeminventions^^amongthe
Internetusers.
Onlineshopping
Chinahasmanybigonlineshoppingplatforms(平台),suchasTaobao,Tmall(天猫)andJD.(京东)
com.TheyhavemadeonlineshoppingalifestylechoiceformanypeopleinChina.Someforeign
customershaveevenmadeforeign-languagewebsitestohelpforeignersbuygoods(产品)fromChina.
High-speedtrains
OnSept.21,China'snewhigh-speedtrainFuxingmadeitsfirstrunfromBeijingtoShanghai.It
ranataspeedof350km/h.Thismakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Infact,thehigh-speedtrainis
nowChina'snewnamecardoverseas(在海外).
Cashlesspayment(无现金支付)
InChina,nowyoucouldjustpaywithyourtelephonetobuythings.Allyouneedtodoistoscan
(扫描)astore'sQRcode(二维码).EvenavegetablesellerontheroadsidehasaQRcodeforWeChat
PayorAlipay(微信支付或者支付宝).
Bike-sharing
InChina,thereareabout10millionsharedbikes.Usersunlock(解锁)bikesusingmobileapps(移
动应用程序).Theydon'tneedtofindstationstoleavetheb汰es.Thismakesbike-sharingmucheasier.
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTknownasoneof“China'sfourgreatmodeminventions^^?
A.High-speedtrains.B.Cashlesspayment.C.Onlineshopping.D.Carsharing.
57.Whafsthespeedofthefastesttrainintheworld?
A.280km/h.B.350km/h.C.Morethan350km/h.D.Notmentioned.
58.WhatshouldyoudoifyoupaywithyourtelephonetobuysomevegetablesinChina?
A.Giveyourtelephonetotheseller.B.Givethesellersomemoney.
C.Givethesellerthingsinsteadofmoney.D.Scantheseller'sQRcode.
59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Chinaisnowfamousforthehigh-speedtrainoverseas.
B.Onlybigstoresorshoppingmallscansupportcashlesspayment.
C.Foreignerscan'tbuygoodsfromChinaontheshoppingplatforms.
D.Usersofsharedbikesshouldputthebikesatthebikestationafterusingit.
60.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtogoshoppingonline.B.Bike-sharingmakesthelifeeasier.
C.China'sfourgreatmoderninventions.D.Chinaisfamousforthehigh-speedtrain.
B
WhenanItalianmanwenttoworkwithamask(口罩)toprotecthimselffromtheCOVID-19,he
wascriticized(批评)byhisworkmatesforcausingpanic(恐慌).ButinChinaandotherAsian
countries,almosteveryonewearsamaskduringoutbreaks(爆发).WhydotheEastandtheWesthave
differentideasaboutwearingmasks?
IntheWest,peoplewearmasksonlywhentheygetsick.Peopleseemasksasatooltoprotectsick
peopleandstopdisease(疾病)fromspreading,sohealthypeopledon'tneedtowearthem.Ifaperson
goesoutwithamask,otherpeoplemaylookathimlikeavirus(病毒)spreader.Eventheirfriends
triedtostayawayfromthem.SomeWesternpeoplesaywearingamaskinpublicmakesthemfeel
“worried","shy",andfctafraidofbeinglookedatdifferently^^.ButasthenumberofCOVID-19cases
(病例)keepsgrowingaroundtheworld,moreandmorehealthypeoplearestartingtowearmasksto
protectthemselves,peopleintheWestarechangingtheirideas.
InAsiancountrieslikeChinaandJapan,wearingmasksiscommon.In1910,ChinesedoctorWu
Liandeinventedthemodernmedicalmask.Duringthe2003SARS,peopleusedmaskswidelyinChina
andEastAsia.ManyChinesealsowearmaskstokeepwarminwinterorprotectagainstairpollution.
InJapan,someyoungwomenmaywearmaskswhentheydon'thavetheirmakeup(化,女)on.Many
popstarsinAsiaalsowearmaskstoprotecttheirprivacy(隐私)whentheygoout.Thiscultural
backgroundhasmadeiteasierforpeopleintheEasttowearmasksduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.
61.HowdidtheItalianman'sworkmatesfeelabouthim?
A.Hecausedpanic.B.Hewastooworriedtowork.
C.Hedidn'twanttogotowork.D.Hewantedtoprotecthimself.
62.WhydoWesternpeoplerefusetowearmasks?
A.Becausetheyareafraidtolookuglywithfacemasks.
B.Becausetheydon'twantotherstoknowtheyarcill.
C.Becausetheyhopetocomfortotherpeopleinthisway.
D.Becausetheydon'tthinkhealthypeopleneedmasks.
63.Wherewasthemodemmedicalmaskinvented?
A.InEngland.B.InChina.C.InJapan.D.IntheUSA.
64.WhichofthefollowingisNotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Asianpeoplewearmaskstoprotecttheirprivacy.
B.Asianpeoplewearmaskstoprotectagainstairpollution.
C.Asianpeoplewearmaskstostopdiseasefromspreading.
D.Asianpeoplewearmaskstomakethemlookfashionable(时尚的).
65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?.
A.Westernpeople'stroubleofwearingmasks.
B.ThereasonswhymasksarepopularinAsianculture.
C.DifferentideasofusingmasksinEasternandWesterncountries.
D.TheimportanceofwearingmasksduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.
C
Howdoanimalsrecognize(识另U)human5sfaces?ThisquestionisattheheartofChinese
AmericanscientistDorisTsao'sresearch.Tsaowasknownasoneofthewinnersof2018MacArthur
Award(麦克阿瑟奖)-oneofthehighestacademic(学术的)honorsintheUS.Eachyear,the
MacArthurFoundationchoosestwentytothirtytalentedpeopleandgivesmoneyfortheirwork.
Tsao'steamdoessomeexperiments(实验)withmonkeys.Thescientistsfoundoutthatthereare
about200nervecells(神经细胞)inthemonkeys'brains.Theycanhelpthemonkeystorecognize
faces.Eachcellcanrecognizeadifferentfacial(面部的)characteristic,suchastheshapeofourfaceor
thecolorofourskin.Withalloftheinformation,monkeyscanbuildapictureofaperson'sfaceintheir
minds.
Throughtheirstudy,thescientistsshowedushowmonkeys"see"humanfacesintheirownminds.
Theyshowedthemonkeyspicturesofsomedifferenthumanfaces.Atthesametime,theyrecordedthe
activityofeverynervecellinthemonkeys'brains.Then,theywereabletousecomputertostudythis
brainactivityandfinallyfindoutthefacesthatthemonkeys"saw"intheirminds.
Althoughthestudywasaboutmonkeys,scientistsbelievethathumanbeingsmightrecognize
facesinasimilarway.Policecouldusethistechnologyinthefuture.Theycouldrecreate(重现)the
faceofabadguybyrecordingawitness5(目击iiE人)brainactivity,TsaotoldtheDailyMail.
66.Whatcanhelpthemonkeysrecognizeaperson'sface?
A.Eyes.B.Nervecells.C.Skincolor.D.Experiments.
67.Howdidthescientistsfindoutthefacesinthemonkeys9minds?
A.Byputtingcomputersintothemonkeys,brains.
B.Byaskinganartisttodrawpicturesofthefaces.
C.Byshowingthepicturesofhumanfacestothemonkeys.
D.Byrecordingthebrainactivityandstudyingitwithcomputer.
68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheMacArthurFoundationchooseshard-workingpeople.
B.Scientiststhinkhumansrecognizefacesinadifferentway.
C.Therearemorethan200cellnervesinamonkey'sbrain.
D.Tsaobelievesthistechnologycouldbeusedtofindbadguys.
69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“characteristic“meaninChinese?
A.表情B.性格C.特征D.动作
70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowMonkeysSeeUsB.WhereWeCanFindaBadGuy
C.WhatHumanFacesAreLikeD.WhytheExperimentswithMonkeysAreSuccessful
第II卷(共35分)
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。
71.WeallknowthatThursdaycomesafterW.
72.ItwasdoutsideandIcouldn'tseeanything.
73.MybirthdayisinSeptember-thenmonthoftheyear.
74.Youshouldn'tswimaintheriver.Ifsverydangerous.
75.Ninetypofthestudentsinourclassgotoschoolbybus.
76.Enjoyingthe(美丽)ofnaturewillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.
77.Theydecidedto(取7肖)theactivitybecauseofitshiddendanger.
78.Wepromisetomakelessrubbishandnever(污染)theenvironment.
79.Teenagersaresupposedtohelpwithhouseworkto(发展)theirindependence.
80.Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvited(除..之夕卜)me,andIdon'tknowwhy.
六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,用方框所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整,每词限用一次。
paintgoodhespendcity
PabloPicasso(毕加索)wasbominSpain(西班牙)in1881.Hisfatherwasanartistandalsoanart
teacher.HegavelittlePicassothefirstlessonindrawing.Theboyshowedgreatinterestinitandlearned
itveryquickly.Picassodrewso(81)thathewonaprize"ScienceandCharitynforhisfirst
importantpaintingattheageof15.Laterhestudiedinseveral(82)inSpain.Butno
onecouldteach(83)becausehehadknownsomuch.
Whenhewas23,hemovedtoParistoliveand(84)therestofhislifeinFrance.
Atthattime,Pariswasthecenteroftheworldforartists.
Inhis80s,PabloPicassokeptonlookingfornewideasandnewwaystowork.Heneverstopped
(85)allhislife.PabloPicasso,oneofthegreatestartistsintheworld,diedin1973.七、
阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Dreamsarelikestars.Youmaynevercatchthem,butifyoufollowthem,theywillleadyouto
success.YanNingissuchadreamfollower.
Yanisarisingstarinthescienceworld.WhenYanNingwasonlyalittlegirl,shedreamedof
beingascientist.Afteryearsofhardwork,in1996,shewenttoTsinghuaUniversitytostudybiology
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