广东省吴川2022年高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,ortheytoourhelp.

A.wouldhavecomeB.couldcome

C.havecomeD.hadcome

2.--Pmafraidthecompanywillnothireme.

■一Comeon,Bill,relax!Youhavealotofexperienceandfinereferencesandyourcollegeworkisidealbackgroundfor

them.______________

A.Ifllbenosweat.B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.

C.Wordspaynodebts.D.Don*tgivemeanyjaw.

3.Effortswillbemadetonewteachingmodelstoexploitthestudents9potential.

A.accelerateB.innovate

C.differentiateD.compile

4.—Kingsman:TheSecretServiceisaspyactioncomedyfilm.Wantstocomewithme?

•一rdloveto,butmybestfriendisgettingmarried,andIwon'titforanything.

A.overlookB.tradeC.missD.forget

5.—Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?

—No.IthadleftthestopIgotthere.

A.inthetimeB.atthetime

C.bythetimeD.duringthetime

6.Itisreportedthehousingpricesinsomebigcitiesfallindifferentdegrees.

A.whichB.what

C.thatD.where

7.Parentsoftentelltheirchildrenthattheytakecandyfromstrangers.

A.needn*tB.wouldn'tC.shouldn'tD.daren*t

8.WhenIwassmall,mymomreadmestoriesatnight.

A.couldB.should

C.mightD.would

9.ManypeoplefallintopanicduetotheearthquakeandtsunamiinJapanbutexpertsdon'texpectthistobe

aspropermeasureshavebeentaken.

A.compulsoryB.contemporaryC.temporaryD.permanent

10.Therearenoproposalstoreducetheroadaccidents.Wearestillseekinginspiration.

A.contradictoryB.concrete

C.confidentialD.controversial

11.Mymomonceworkedinaverysmallvillageschool,whichisonlyonfoot.

A.acceptableB.adequateC.accessibleD.appropriate

12.Followingthegirl,wewentintoahall;onwallshungafewpicturesofsomefamousscientists.

A.itsB.which

C.whoseD.those

13.Forsometimethediscussionwentwithnoonesayingword.Alicefinallybroke.

Silence.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填

14.moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutcomputergames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortable

officenow.

A.IfIdevotedB.HadIdevoted

C.WouldIbedevotedD.ShouldIbedevoted

15.—Tiltaketheblueone.Thisistwentydollars.

・・・Here'sthechange._・

A.BestwishesB.Mypleasure

C.HaveanicedayD.Lefscallitaday

16.—Mum,Idon'tthinkIamqualifiedenoughtodothis.

—Honey,beconfident!Youshouldknowitisamanthinksofhimself___reallydetermineshisfate.

A.that;thatB.how;thatC.what;thatD.how;that

17.Janeestablishedaprogram,youngpeopletotakepartinactivitiespromotegreaterconcernforthe

environment.

A.toencourage;whereB.havingencouraged;where

C.encouraging;thatD.encouraged;which

18.hisconclusionontheevidencehecollectedonthescene,heprovedthatthemurdererwasguilty.

A.BasedB.Basing

C.TobaseD.Beingbased

19.Itissometimessaidthatasocietycanbejudged___thewayitcares

itsweakestmembers.

A.on;aboutB.by;forC.under;withD.with;on

20.MarytowritingclasseseverynightsinceJuneandthecoursewillendthisweek.

A.hadgoneB.hasbeengoing

C.isgoingD.went

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Shesatatthepicnictablealone.Recess（休，息）wasinfullswing.Sheremainedawkwardaroundher

classmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshad

alreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Others

teasedher.Mostignoredher-exceptforone.

Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.^Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?

Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?”

Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn'twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecesstodowhatIwasasking

ofher,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself-ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessa

kid.

Knowingthischoicewashardforher;IpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery（行贿）wasnotthe

idealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation.

“Here,rilpayyouforyour

Sheofferedaninsinceresmile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill.

Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Molly

couldbedifficult,andIwouldn'thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannahackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whenshe

encouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.

Aminutelater,Ifeltalaponmyshoulder.wHere,Mrs.D."ShehandedmetheD-buck.

“Why?”Iasked.

“Ishouldn'tkeepthis.”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice."Idon'twantMollytothinkI

onlywenttogethersoIcouldearnaD-buck.She'smyfriend.”

Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,laughingforthefirstlimethat

week?Molly.

1、HowwasMollyintheauthor'seyes?

A.Sheoftenmadefunofothers.

B.Shegotonwellwithotherkids.

C.Shewaseagertobeaccepted.

D.Sherefusedtomakefriendswithothers.

2、OnwhataspectwasBriannadifferentfromotherkids?

A.Clowntalent.B.Cooperation.

C.Honesty.D.Kindness.

3、HowwastheauthorfeelingwhenBriannawalkedtoMolly?

A.Worried.B.Regretful.

C.Grateful.D.Puzzled.

4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttittleforthetext?

A.AD-buckB.AStrangeGirl

C.PowerofaSmileD.HowtoBeaGreatTeacher

22.（8分）SummerActivities

ExperiencetheromanceofPariswithanunforgettablenightoutthatcombinesthreeofthetoptoursintheCityof

Lights.ChoosefromdinnerattheEiffelTower'suniquerestaurantagainstthenightsky,atLesOmbresrestaurant,a

particularmealaboardadiningcruisedowntheSeineRiverorcapoffthenightwithaParisiancabaretshowatthe

MoulinRougenightclub.

ActivityDescriptionCost

Settleintoyourprivatetableatthemodern58TourEiffel

restaurantfora3-coursemealofclassicFrenchstyle

accompaniedbyyourchoiceofwine.Thediningroomare

Eiffel$318.

aroundthefirst-floorobservationdeckoftheEiffelTower58

TowerDinner10

meters（190feet）aboveground,soyoucanenjoycityviews

throughexpansivepicturewindows.

Stepintoa3-coursedinneraboardtheMarinadeParis

floatingrestaurant.Whileyoudine,cruisepastthefamous

SeinemonumentsofParis,includingtheLouvre,NotreDame

$313.

RiverCruisecathedral（大教堂）,theEiffelTowerandseveralofthecity's

37

Dinnerhistoricbridges.Attheendofyourdinnercruise,visitthe

twinklingEiffelTowerforanhour.

Les

Enjoya3-coursemealdinneratLesOmbresrestaurant,all

Ombres$282.

drinksincludedandaglassofchampagne.

restaurant62

Dinner

Followingyourdinneroption,travelbyair-conditioned

coachtothedistrictofMontmartre,theheartofParis.Head

MoulintotheMoulinRougenightclubandsettleintoyourseatsfor

$348.

RougetheclassicParisiancabaretshowwhichfeaturesmorethan

84

Show100talentedperformers.Beattractedbyaparadeof

bejeweledandfeatheredcostumesasdancersperform.

660、Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttoseecabaretshow?

A.EiffelTowerDinnerB.SeineRiverCruiseDinner

C.LesOmbresrestaurantDinnerD.MoulinRougeShow

1、WhatwillthevisitorsdoattheendoftheSeineRiverdinnercruise?

A.visittheLouvre

B.visittheEiffelTower

C.visittheNotreDamecathedral

D.visitthedistrictofMontmartre

2、HowmuchdoestheLesOmbresrestaurantDinnercost?

A.$282.62B.$313.37

C.$318.10D.$348.84

23.（8分）Myarmsshook.ThebowwasalmostastallasIwas,anditwasequippedwithanarrow,readytobeshot.

Neverhadamoreill-suitedpersonhandledaweapon.Butmyeditorhadsentmeonamission:tofindmyinnerKatniss

EverdeenatoneofBeijing*sindoorarcheryclubs.

ThebrilliantarcherEverdeenistheleadcharacterinTheHungerGainesmovies,thefinalofwhichwasjust

releasedincinemas.Herarrowscanhitalmostanything:sword-swingingenemies,fierceanimals,evenaircraftsome­

how.Me?Ican'tthrowapaperballintoatrashcanwithanyprecision.AndIwaswarnedthatarcherywouldrequirea

greatdealofupperbodystrength,thoughIhadn'tseentheinsideofagyminyears.

NewsoutletsliketheNewYorkTiniesandNPRhavereportedanincreaseofinterestinarchery,thankstomovies

likeTheHungerGames,BraveandTheAvengers.Archeryclubshaveshowedupinmanymajorcities.InJianClub,an

archery-themedbar,wepaid120yuanforanhour'sworthoftargetpracticeandpreparedourbowsandarrows.

Weweretoldtostandsideways,withoneshoulderfacingthebull'seye.Yourweakerarmwouldholdthebow,

whiletheotherwouldpullthebowstringbackuntilthearrowwasrightnexttoyourface.Thenitwasmetersaway.

Well,sortof.Insteadofsendingthearrowswhistlingthroughtheair;myfirstfewsimplydroppedontotheground.

Thefailurewasagoodreminderthatarcheryisademanding,Olympic-levelsport.Itworkedmusclesinmybackand

armsthatIjustdidn'thaveyet.Anhourcameandwent,andIfoundmyselfleavingwithacouplepierced（刺穿

的）bull'seyesandsoreshoulders.WasIreadytoshootdownaircraftwithaswiftarrow?Notquite.ButIwasdefinitely

readyforareturntrip.

1、Whydidtheauthorvisitanarcheryclub?

A.Becauseofworkingasaphotographer.

B・BecauseofbeingafanofTheHungerGaines.

C.Becauseofbeinggivenataskbytheeditor.

D.Becauseofwantingtotryanewexerciseform.

2、Whatbestdescribestheauthor'striptothearcheryclub?

A.Boring.B.Fascinating.

C.Fruitless.D.Risky.

3、Whatcanwelearnaboutarchery?

A.ItisnotanOlympicevent.B.Itisasportpracticedsingle-handed.

C.Ittakeslittleefforttobegoodatit.D.Ithasgainedmorepopularityrecently.

4、What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Torecordanunforgettableexperience.B.Todiscussseveralhotfilms.

C.Toinstructreaderstopracticearchery.D.TointroduceagyminBeijing.

24.（8分）Persuasionistoconvincesomeonetoagreewithyou,justlikeartwhichalsocallsforspecialtechniquesto

accomplish.AccordingtotheancientGreeks,therearethreebasictoolsofpersuasion:ethos,pathosandlogos.

Ethosisaspeaker^wayofconvincingtheaudiencethatheistrustworthy,honestandreliable.Onecommonwaya

speakercandevelopethosisbyexplaininghowmuchexperienceoreducationshehasinthefield.Afterall,you'remore

likelytolistentoadviceabouthowtotakecareofyourteethfromadentistthanaflreman.

Pathosisaspeaker'swayofconnectingwithanaudience'semotions.Forexample,apoliticianwhoistryingto

convinceanaudiencetovoteforhimmightsaythathealonecansavethecountryfromaterriblewar.Thesewordsare

intendedtofilltheaudiencewithfear,thusmakingthemwanttovoteforhim.Similarly,ananimalcharitymight

showanaudiencepicturesofinjureddogsandcatstomaketheviewerfeelpity,sotheywillbemorelikelytodonate

money.

Logosistheuseoffacts,statisticsorotherevidencetosupportyourargument.Anaudiencewillbelieveyouifyouhave

convincingdatatobackupyourclaims.Presentingthisevidenceismuchmorepersuasivethansimplysaying“believe

me

Althoughethos,pathosandlogosallhavetheirstrengths,theyareoftenmosteffectivewhenusedtogetherSo,the

nexttimeyoulistentoaspeech,watchacommercialorlistentoafriendtrytoconvinceyoutolendhimsomemoney,be

onthelookoutfortheseancientGreektoolsofpersuasion.

Whatdopersuasionandarthaveincommon?

A.Theybothentertaintheaudience.

B.Theybothrequiregreatskilltoachieve.

C.Theybothdemandfullattentionfromtheaudience.

D.TheywerebothcommontopicsofancientGreekWriters.

2、Howisaspeakerabletoshowhisethostotheaudience?

A.Byexpressinghissympathywiththeaudience.

B・Bytellingtheaudienceabouthispersonalpreference.

C.Byusingbeautifullanguagetomakehisstatementsattractive.

D.Byshowinghisknowledgeandexperiencerelatedtothetopic.

3、Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeaspectsofpersuasion?

A.Ethosisthemostimportantaspectofpersuasion.

B.Eachaspecthasadifferenteffectontheaudience.

C.Honestyisthekeytomakingyourargumentsbelievable.

D.Politicalleadersmostlyusepathostopersuadetheiraudience.

4、Anadvertisementforwashingpowderwhichclaimsthat“scientifictestsshowthatourpowderkills95%ofall

bacteria95ismainlyusing.

A.ethosB.pathos

C.logosD.acombinationofallthree

25.（10分）Kettle'sYard,Cambridge

Thismodern-artgalleryinaVictorianhousewasfoundedinthe1950sbyTateJimandreopenedinFebruary

followingatwo-yearredevelopmentbyJamieFobertArchitects,theteambehindthe2017TateStevesextension.This

meansanewcafe,afour-flooreducationwingandimprovedgalleryspacethatcanaccommodatemorevisitors.The

gallery'spermanentcollectionincludesworksbyJoanMiro,HenryMooreandBarbaraHepworth.

BeingBrunel,Bristol

TocelebratethelifeandworkoffamouscivilengineerIsambardKingdomBrunei,BeingBruneiwillopenin

MarchonBristoPsharbourside.Themuseumwillincludearangeofinteractiveandentertainingexhibits,including

talkingportraitsofhisfriendsandfamilyandpersonalpossessions,includingan1821schoolreport.Itisagoodplace

forfamiliestostrengthenconnections.

RoyalAcademyofArts,London

TheRAreopenson19Mayforits1thanniversary,followinga£50mrenovation（翻新）withagalleryandexpanded

exhibitionprogramme.Thesewillincludethreeday-litgalleries,whichwillhostexhibitionswithafocuson

contemporaryartandarchitecture.ThegrandfrontwalloftheBurlingtonGardensbuildinghasalsobeen

restored—possiblythefirsttimeifshadapropercleaninits150yearhistory.

V&A,Dundee

OneofthemostsignificantnewopeningsoftheyearwillbeScotland'sfirstdesignmuseumandalsothefirstV&A

anywhereoutsideofLondonon15September.ThemuseumbuildingsitsontheriverTay.ItwillcelebrateScottish

designandobjectsinitscollection.

1、WhatdoweknowaboutBeingBrunel?

A.Ithasalongschoolreport.

B.Itincludesthreeday-litgalleries.

C.Itisfamily-friendly.

D.Itpossessespermanentcollections.

2、ThepurposeoftheRAreopeningis.

A.toexpandtheexhibition

B.tomarkits1thanniversary

C.todisplaycontemporaryart

D.topresentits150-yearhistory

3、Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?

A.Tocomparedifferenttouristattractions.

B.ToattractmorevisitorstotheUK.

C.Todescribesomefamousmuseumsandartists.

D.Tointroduceopeningsofsomefamousartmuseums.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）ItwaslunchtimeandIwalkedintoasmallbranchofficeontheWestSide.Ihadcometo1achecking

account.Theonlyofficeron2wasafortyishblackman,standing3asmallcounterfromayoungwhiteboy

whowaswearingaV-neckedsweater.IthinkIwasespecially4oftheboybecausehelookedmorelikeakidfrom

aprepschoolthana5inaWestSidebank.

Theboycontinuedto6myattentionbecauseofwhathappenednext.Hewasholdinganopensavings-account

bookand7anexpressionofdisappointmentuButIdon'tunderstand.Iopenedtheaccountmyself,sowhycan'tI_

8anymoney?”theboysaid,hisvoicebreaking.

“Iknowitis,butthosearetherules.I'vealreadyexplainedtoyouthatafourteen-year-oldisnot9towithdraw

moneywithoutaletterfromhisparents,99theofficerexplainedpatiently.

SuddenlyInoticedtheaccounthadaseriesofsmalldepositsandwithdraws.ThenIquestionedtheofficer,“Howdoyou

10that?Whydidyoulethimwithdrawmoneybefore,butnotnow?”Helooked11^Becausethetellerswere

notawareofhisagebeforeandnowtheyare.It'sreallyvery12"Iturnedtotheboywithashrug."You'rereally

getting13Isaid.uYououghttogetyourparentstocomeinhereand14MTheboylookeddestroyed.___

15___,heputhissavingsbookinarear-pocketandwalkedoutofthebank.

Theofficerturnedtome.“Youknow,“hesaid,"youreallyshouldn'thavegot16"Icouldn'tbelievewhatthis

idiotwassaying.uWewere17thismorningthatsomeneighborhoodbullyhasbeenshakingdown（敲诈）thisboy

formorethanamonth.TheotherguywasIXhimtotakemoneyouteveryweekandhanditover.Thepoorkid

was19tooscaredtotellanyone.Anyway,thepoliceareonthecaseandthey'llprobablymakea（n）20

today.n

“Youmeanthereisnoruleaboutbeingtooyoungtowithdrawmoneyfromasavingsaccount?99

“NotthatIeverheardof.Now,sir,whatcanwedoforyou?”

1、A.makeB.openC.buyD.choose

2、A.dutyB.boardC.displayD.show

3、A.onB.afterC.overD.across

4、A.sureB.proudC.awareD.afraid

5、A.guardB.customerC.clerkD.manager

6、A.attractB.payC.attachD.control

7、A.puttingB.writingC.sayingD.wearing

8、A.borrowB.depositC.withdrawD.use

9、A.toldB.inspiredC.encouragedD.allowed

10、A.argueB.explainC.answerD.declare

11、A.annoyedB.disappointedC.excitedD.amused

12、A.easyB.amazingC.fantasticD.simple

13、A.arrangedB.convincedC.cheatedD.caught

14NA.protestB.promiseC.prohibitD.prepare

15、A.ExcitedlyB.SilentlyC.CheerfullyD.Nervously

16、A.interactedB.interruptedC.involvedD.infected

17、A.askedB.discoveredC.suggestedD.informed

18、A.rushingB.forcingC.requestingD.begging

19、A.hardlyB.unwillinglyC.apparentlyD.eagerly

20>A.arrestB.sentenceC.apologyD.difference

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Grammar

OnedayGeneandHannahBortnickheardpianomusic1・（come）fromtheirlivingroom.Theythoughttheir

3-year-oIdsonEthan21_（listen）toaCD.Thentheywalkedintotheroom.Totheiramazement,theyfoundhimplaying

musiconhistoypiano!

Havingdiscoveredhisremarkabletalent,Ethan'sparentschangedtheirmindsandagreedtohispreviousbegging

forpianolessons.Theyturnedtoafamilymemberwhotaughtpiano,andshebeganworkingwithEthan.Itwasn'tlong,

however,3・theteacherknewthathewasnoordinarystudent.Ethanwasapianoprodigy（神童）andneededsomeone

whounderstoodhisspecialtalentsandabilities.ThefamilyfoundDr.IrenaKofman,4,immediatelyrecognizedhis

talentandintelligence.

WithDr.Kofman'shelp,Ethanlearnedaboutpianotechniqueanddifferenttypesofmusic.Beforelong,hewas

beingaskedtoperformformanyevents.LaterhewasreceivinginvitationsfromthelikesofJayLenoandOprah.Ethan

was6andinkindergarten5,hefirstappearedonTheTonightShowwithJayLeno.Atthattime,healreadyhadover

200songs6,（memorize）andwasdevelopingaCD.

Today,attheageof13,itseemsthereis7・Ethancannotdo.Heplayspiano,sings,composessongsandacts.He

hasentertainedaudiencesaroundtheworldwithmusicrangingfromBeethoventoBieber.

In10,Ethanbecame8・（young）musiciantocreateandhosthisownTVconcertspecial.

Thenin13,theperformerstarredinandwrotemusicforthemovieAnythingisPossible.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）短文改错

DearRon,

Iamveryexcitingtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschoolsoon.Nowletmetointroduceourschooltoyou.Our

schoolisaveryfamouslyschoolwithlonghistory.Wehavemanyexperiencedteachersandexcellent

equipments.Therearetwoteachingbuildings；oneisforseniorsandtheothersisforjuniors.Therearetwolab

buildingsoralibrary.ExceptChinese,maths,English,physicsandchemistry,wehavesomeoptionalcourses.The

studentscanchoosethattheyliketoattend.Weloveourschool.Iamlookingforwardtomeetyousoon.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua36

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李华，新落成的外文书店为增加访客量现向市民征求建议，请给书店经理Mr.Bowie写一封建

议信，内容包括：

1.拥有宽敞的空间以提供良好的阅读体验；

2.提供公益讲座（publiclecture）等服务；

3.其他建议（至少一条）。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1、

2、

3、

4、

5、

6、

7、C

8、D

9、D

10、B

11、C

12、C

13、A

14、B

15、C

16、C

17、C

18、B

19、B

20、B

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、C

2、D

3、A

4、A

22、660、D

1、B

2、A

23、1、C

2、B

3、D

4、A

24Aboutthreedecadesago,Chinawasknownasthe“BicycleKingdom^^.Butthetwo-wheelwayoftransporfs

popularitybegantofade,withmanybikessoonreplacedbytheirfuel-poweredcompetitors.

ButrecentmonthshaveseenarevivalofthebikeacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingto

cycleinsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingsystemshas

broughtthetrendtoanewlevel.

Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcan

beleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They*repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffective

solutiontothe“lastmileproblem”,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson'sjourney.

However,t