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外研版八年级上完型填空及阅读理解(一)Whatdothepeopleusuallydoonweekends?Somepeopleliketo36athome,butothersliketogooutforawalkorplayfootball.Mr.Smith37hardinafactoryduringthe38.Onweekends,he39doesthesamething.OnSaturdays,hewasheshiscarandon40hegoestoavillage(村庄)withhisfamilybycar.Hisuncleandaunt41afarm(农场)there.Itisn’tabigone,butthereisalways42todoonthefarm.Thechildrenhelpwiththeanimalsandgivethemsome43.Mr.andMrs.Smithhelpinthefield(田野).Attheendoftheday,theyareall44andMr.Smith’sauntalways45themabigmeal.(二)WhatisthepopulationofChina?Therearemorethan1.37billionpeopleinChina.Itis__1__onefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethinkit’s__2__tocontrolthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tquiteagree__3__thembecausewherethereisawill,thereisaway.Thequestionishowwecould__4__itknowntoeveryonehowseriousthepopulationproblemsare.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.__5__wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie__6__hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthwillbebadforournation.Thoughlawshavebeenpassedtocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces__7__isdonetocarryout(贯彻)thelaws.Weshouldmakepeople__8__thatitisfoolishofthemtogivebirthtotoomanychildren.Theyshouldnolongerdowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefighting__9__toofastpopulationgrowth.Yetthefightingwon’tend__10__everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.1.A.most B.almost C.highly D.hardly2.A.possible B.necessaryC.impossible D.unnecessary3.A.to B.for C.with D.on4.A.let B.make C.ask D.bring5.A.Ifnot B.Unless C.Until D.If6.A.of B.about C.in D.outof7.A.many B.little C.alot D.much8.A.toknow B.tolearnC.know D.learning9.A.for B.against C.to D.about10.A.until B.after C.when D.as(三)Everykidneedssomethingtodowhentheyareoutofschool.Onceyougetalittle36,youalsostarttolearnthatit’stimetodosomepart-timejobs.Lastsummer,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedata37nearmyhomeforawholemonth.Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.However,I38somemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofthework.I39afewglassesandcutmyhands40Iwaswashingdishes.Anditwas41formetoholdafullplatewithjustonehand.Iwasupset(不安的).“Itwillneverrainroses,”mybosscomfortedme.“Ifwewanttohaveroses,wemustplant42.”Hiswordswereabig43tome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the44I’llbecome.Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatient(耐心的)andwillingtotry45._46inarestauranttaughtmehowtotalkwithmycustomers(顾客)47apoliteway.Themonthsooncametoanend.ButIdidn’twantto48working.ItwasnotbecauseIgotahighsalary(工资),butI49alotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstandthatyouneedmorethanjustexperiencetodoajob.50,weneedtohaveapositiveattitude(积极的态度).Mytimeattherestaurantwillbewithmeforeverandbringmeluckinthefuture.()36.A.olderB.youngerC.richerD.happier()37.A.cinemaB.schoolC.hospitalD.restaurant()38.A.madeB.enjoyedC.playedD.lost()39.A.beatB.drankC.brokeD.caught()40.A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.so()41.A.easyB.hardC.differentD.important()42.A.itB.herC.himD.them()43.A.failureB.troubleC.helpD.problem()44.A.betterB.worseC.thinnerD.stronger()45.A.somethingoldB.somethingnewC.nothingnewD.nothingold()46.A.WorkB.WorkedC.WorkingD.Job()47.A.upB.onC.inD.at()48.A.beginB.stopC.mindD.continue()49.A.lostB.forgotC.learnedD.missed()50.A.InadditiontoB.What’sworseC.ThemostimportantisD.Intheend(四)Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinesestudentsoften__1__veryhard__2__longhours.Thisisa__3__habit(习惯),butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust__4__enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every__5__you__6__totakeawalkorplaybasketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou__7__toyourstudies,you’llfindyourself__8__thanbeforeandyou’lllearnmore.Perhapswecan__9__thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine.WemeanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy__10__slowlybutsurely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.1.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think2.A.at B.in C.for D.with3.A.best B.better C.good D.bad4.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make5.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day6.A.want B.hope C.need D.wishA.stayalone.

B.areangrywiththem.C.moveaway.

D.havenewfriends.(

)39.Ifwecan’tseeourfriendsforalongtime,we________.

A.nolongerlovethem.

B.don’tgetonwell.C.cancallthemorwritetothem.

D.willtakebettercareofourselves.(

)40.Fromthepassage,welearnthatifpeoplehavemanyfriends,they____.A.willbeimportant.

B.willhavemoregoodnewsC.needn’tmakenewfriends

D.willlivehappily.(D)Whatdoyoucallaschoolwithnotests,nogrades,noclasses,andnoteachers?StudentsoftheMetSchoolandtheirparentsthinkittobethebestschoolintheworld.TheschoolisinRhodeIsland,USA.DennisLittkyopeneditin1996.Hewasfired(解雇)fromtwootherschools,becausemanyparentsoftheschoolstudentswerehappywithhisunusualideas.Theschooltakespoorkidswhoarefailingatschools.Nearlyeverybodyhasalreadygivenupthesestudentsandtheirparentswanttotryanything.TheMetSchoolgivesLittkyagreatplacetotryouthisnewideas.“Thewordthatmostkidsusewhentheytalkabouthighschoolis‘boring’,”saysLittky.“ButnoonewouldsaytheMetwasboring.”Advisors(指导老师)(notteachers)workwithsmallgroupsofstudentsforfouryears.Studentsspendalmosthalfoftheirschooltimelearningreal-lifeskills,suchasworkingforbusiness,spendingtimewithgovernmentpeople,andhelpingteachyoungerchildrenn.Insteadoftests,thestudentsgiveshowsabouttheirworkoutsideschool.Infact,studentsworkharderherethaninotherschools.AllthestudentsfromtheMetgraduateandcanchoosetogotoagooduniversity.Now,BillGatesisstartingschoolslikethisonearoundtheUSA.(

)

41.______think(s)thattheMetSchoolisthebest.A.TheheadmasteroftheMetSchool.B.ThestudentoutsidetheMetSchool.C.AllthestudentsandtheirparentsfromtheMetSchool.D.TheteachersattheMetSchool.(

)42.Whatdomosthighschoolstudentsthinkofnormalschool?A.Interesting.

B.Relax. C.Boring. D.Exciting(

)43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“graduate”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.毕业 B.离开 C.结束 D.搬离(

)44.WhatdothestudentsdoattheMetSchool?A.Theyspendalltheirschooltimeplaying.B.Theykeepgivingshowsabouttheirschool.C.Theyonlylearnfromworkingforbusiness.D.Almosthalfofthetime,theylearnreal-lifeskills.(

)45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingifTRUE?A.LifeattheMetSchoolisveryeasybecausetherearenotests.B.TeachersattheMetSchoolgivestudentsmuchmorehomeworkthanatnormalschool.C.Studentscanchoosetogotoagooduniversity.D.StudentsattheMetSchoolsspendalltheirtimeworkingoutsideschool.(E)HeatherSitarzewskiisanartist.Likemanyothermothers,shewakesupearlyandmakeslunchforhersoneveryday.Thelunchisdelicious,lovelyandbeautiful.Sheusesallkindsoffoodtomakeherson’slunchlooklikecartooncharacters.(卡通人物)Heather’ssoniseightyearsold.Sheknowswhathersonlovestoeat,sosheoftenbuyssomeaheadoftime((提前).Shealwaysuseslettuceasa“bed”toholdthepictures,andusesbreadorapplesforfacesandeggsforeyes.ThebiggestproblemofbringingDisneytothebox,shesays,ismakingsurethedifferentfoodallstaystogetherandinoneplace.Italwaystakesheranhourtomakelunchforherson.Youcanseemanyf

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