英语题目及答案

2/2英语题目（总分100分，考试时长90分钟）一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共100分）1、Agoodadoftenuseswords______peopleattachpositivemeanings. A、inwhich B、towhich C、which D、that【答案】B2、Underthe_______oftheUniversity,doctor'sthesismustbeprinted. A、demands B、terms C、disciplines D、regulations【答案】D3、请在第______处填上正确答案。 A、by B、with C、through D、after【答案】A【解析】见上一条。4、Hehasgonetothepostofficeto________aparcelthathascometohimfromhisbrother. A、gather B、mail C、collect D、pick【答案】C5、Yourhairwants_____.You’dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow. A、cut B、tocut C、cutting D、beingcut!<【答案】C6、―Cathy,thisisMike.I______becauseIamgoingtomeetsomeguestsattheairport.SoIwillnothavelunch.―That'sOK.Iwillwaitforyouatsuppertime. A、havetelephoned B、wastelephoning C、telephoned D、amtelephoning【答案】D7、Iwishhewould________fromscatteringhisashalloverthecarpet. A、refrain B、prevent C、shelter D、protect【答案】A8、请在第______处填上正确答案。 A、money B、trouble C、issues D、decisions【答案】D【解析】他们认为，在民主政体下，政府不应控制政治讨论或发表意见的方式。这对选民做出决定是非常重要的。9、HowmanyyearsofherlifedidMarthaBerrydevotetoworkingforthemountainchildren?____. A、40years B、36years C、29years D、76years【答案】A10、Theplanewasaboutto_______,andyetIleftmyticketbehind. A、takeoff B、takeon C、takeup D、takein【答案】A11、TherearemanystereotypesaboutthecharacterofpeopleinvariouspartsoftheUnitedStates．IntheNortheastandMidwest,peoplearesaidtobeclosedandprivate．IntheSouthandWest,however,theyareoftenthoughtofasbeingmoreopenandhospitable．AsksomeonefromSt．Louiswherethenearestsandwichshopis,andheorshewillpolitelygiveyoudirections．ANewYorkermighteyeyouatfirstandafterdecidingitissafetotalktoyou,mightgiveyouaratherunexpectedexplanation．ApersonfromGeorgiamightbeverykindaboutdirectingyouandevensuggestsomedifferentplacestoeat．ATexanjustmighttakeyoutotheplaceandtreatyoutolunch.

Americanstereotypesareabundant．NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．Southernersareknownfortheirhospitalityandwarmth．PeoplefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesareoftenconsideredveryoutgoing．Thesedifferencesincharactercanbetracedtodifferentfactorssuchasclimate,livingconditions,andhistoricaldevelopment.

Whentravellingfromplacetoplace,AmericansthemselvesareoftensurprisedatthedifferingdegreesoffriendlinessintheUnitedStates.

NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing__. A、hospitalandwarm B、outgoing C、friendlyandhelpful D、alloftheabove【答案】C【解析】参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”12、Wouldyoulet_____totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum? A、mego B、megoing C、Igo D、Igoing【答案】A13、A___ishelpfulinlookingforajob,butitdoesn’tmeanajob. A、certificate B、grade C、record D、debt【答案】A14、Totheyoungjackdaw,"key-aw,key-aw"means A、Flyawayquickly B、Flyovertome C、Flyhigher D、Flyhomewithitsparent【答案】D15、请选出读音不同的选项。（） A、bridg（es） B、fac（es） C、cak（es） D、pag（es）【答案】C16、_______intheofficehadamistake,andthefirmregrettedcausingthecustomerinconvenience. A、Someone B、Anyone C、Some D、One【答案】A17、Thiscouplehastwodaughters,_________ofwhomisworkingintheU.S. A、theyounger B、theyoungest C、ayounger D、theyoung【答案】A18、IamsorryImustgo,forIwantto_____ A、catchabus B、takeabus C、sitabus D、getabus!<【答案】A19、Culturalexchangeplaysanimportantrole()promotingrelationbetweenthetwocountries. A、in B、on C、at D、to【答案】A【解析】文化交流在促进两国关系方面发挥着重要作用。playanimportantrolein...为固定搭配,意为“在…中起重要作用”。20、-Hi,Jim!Nicetomeetyou.-_________. A、Certainly B、Manythanks C、OK D、Nicetomeetyou,too【答案】D21、Ihavenointentionof()relationswiththem. A、breakingup B、breakingoff C、breakingout D、breakingdown【答案】B【解析】breakup意为“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意为“断绝,结束”;breakout意为“爆发”;breakdown意为“崩溃,瓦解”。根据题意,应选B。22、Ifyoujumpthequeue,otherpeoplewillnot____. A、pleased B、bepleased C、pleasure D、bepleasure【答案】B23、NeitherTomnorJohn()abikeof()own. A、have,their B、has,his C、have,his D、has,their【答案】B【解析】主语由neither…nor…连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。24、--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?--Yes,()who'sthat?--Mary. A、I'm B、That's C、She's D、Thisis【答案】D【解析】打电话需用打电话的专门用语,如问对方是谁,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。25、-Hello,Peter.Whatdoyoudo?-_________ A、Iamfine. B、Iamnotsick. C、IamastudentfromBonnUniversity. D、IcamefromBonnUniversity.【答案】C26、请在第______处填上正确答案。 A、seemed B、thought C、considered D、looked【答案】D【解析】鱼龙是海里的爬行动物，看起来像海豚。27、Afteralongwalk,I______. A、feeltired B、feeltire C、tired D、felttired【答案】D28、Childrenforwhomschoolhasnopoint

Manychildrendonotgotoschooleitherbecausetheirparentswantthemathomeascarersforsiblings,orsimplybecausetheirparentscannotbebotheredtosendthem．Thousandsmorearenotregisteredatanyschoolatall,becauseoftheirfamilies'unstablelives.

Underlyingthisdreadfulsituationtherearetwocentraltruths．Firstofall,theproblemofchildrennotgoingtoschooloftenhasmoretodowiththeirparentsthanwiththechildrenthemselves．Secondly,oncechildrengotoschool,weneedtomakesurethattheexperienceisapositiveonesothattheywanttokeepongoing.

InBritain,theMinistryofEducationhasintroducedacomplexpackageofsticksandcarrotstopersuadeSchoolstobringtruants'andexcludedchildrenbackintotheclassroom．Itispayinggrantssothatathousandschoolscansetupspecialunitstohelpthesechildren．Schoolsreceivethegrantiftheybringatargetnumberofchildrenbacktoschool;iftheydonotmeetthetarget,thegrantiswithdrawn.

Parentsarethesubjectofthiscampaign,too:theHomeOfficehasintroducedfinesforparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool,andhasgiventhepolicepowertopickuptruantsonthestreets.

Truant=achildwhodoesnotgotoschoolwhenheorsheshould.

Partoftheproblemis__. A、thatpeoplefeelveryemotional B、thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool C、thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime D、thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets【答案】C【解析】第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意为“有用的知识”。全句大意是“对孩子来说，如果在学校学到的知识对他们有用，他们将愿意在学校学下去”，而不是去浪费时间。29、Icanfinishreadinganovelinonedayifitsstory_____meverymuch. A、understands B、interests C、improves D、respects【答案】B30、Fortunately,thedemonstration____tobequitepeaceful. A、turnin B、turnout C、showedoff D、showedup【答案】B31、Thereisagood____ofthecountrysidefromthefrontofthebus. A、sight B、view C、scene D、scenery【答案】B32、Notuntil1868______madethecapitalofthestateofGeorgia. A、Atlantawas B、wasAtlanta C、whenAtlantawas D、whenwasAtlanta【答案】B33、-ThankGod.It'sFridayagain.Aniceweekend!-______. A、Metoo B、Yes,I'llbefreethen C、That'sallright D、Thesametoyou【答案】D34、Young_____heis,heknowswhatistherightthingtodo. A、that B、as C、although D、however【答案】B35、Shewascomplainingthatthedoctorwas_____toomuchforthetreatmenthewasgivingher. A、expending B、offering C、costing D、charging【答案】D36、Readinginbedisn’t_____youreyes. A、goodto B、goodat C、goodfor D、goodas【答案】C37、-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?-________________. A、BecauseImissedthebus B、Bybusandthenonfoot C、Yes,itisquitewrong D、Itisfarfromschool【答案】A38、请在第______处填上正确答案。 A、students B、soldiers C、armies D、officers【答案】B【解析】由于是军队驻扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占据的。39、Iwasonthepointofgoingtobed()Mr.Zhangrang. A、as B、when C、while D、and【答案】B40、Todayourcountryisgetting_______. A、strongerandstronger B、strongandstrong C、strongestandstrongest D、morestrongandmorestrong【答案】A41、请在第______处填上正确答案。 A、last B、previous C、latest D、newest【答案】B【解析】他是先前创造的最好成绩（12秒91）的保持者。这个成绩也是与ColinJackon共同保持的。42、请选出读音不同的选项。（） A、telephone B、philosophy C、bright D、rough【答案】C43、Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking(). A、forsure B、forall C、forgood D、forlong【答案】C【解析】forsure意为“的确”;forall意为“虽然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此选C。44、请在第_____处填上正确答案。 A、enemy B、election C、memory D、opponent【答案】D【解析】见上一条。45、Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon. A、theirlifewasmeaningless B、theirlifewasinvaluable C、theydidn’tdeserveahappylife D、theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife【答案】A46、请在第______处填上正确答案。 A、silent B、locked C、empty D、open【答案】D【解析】这一段的第一句提到，东南部诸州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了，只有一个除外。换句话说，这个学校是开着的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone，这句话的前面说，每个学校都关闭了；exceptone只有一个除外。后一句给出哪个学校除外。remain后加形容词意为“保持着某种状态”。前三个选项都与实际意义相反。47、CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS．ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.

LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive．Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.

AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons．Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.

Hedisagreed.

HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco．Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal．

CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim．Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.

Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers．PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.

Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous．Theyperformtrickswithoutnets．Someonemightfallandgethurt．Itcouldbebloody．TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.

Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.

MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperforminthebigblueandyellowtent.

Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentert