Moudule7（知识清单）-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册期末核心考点集训（三起）

20232024学年五年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(外研版三起)Module7知识解读（导图）重难精讲一、“主语+can/can’t+动词(短语)原形(+其他)”。课文例句：Lingling,doyouwanttobeinourfootballteam?Lingling,doyouwanttobeinourfootballteam?wanttobein意为“想成为,想加入”。句型分析：Lingling,doyouwanttobeinourfootballteam?wanttobein意为“想成为,想加入”。例题分析：I’mblind.Ican’tsee(see).She’sdeaf.She____can’t______(can)hear.二、“Canyou+动词(短语)原形?”。课文例句：Canyourunfast?Canyourunfast?你跑得快吗?Icanrunveryfast.我跑得很快。句型分析：一般疑问句Canhesee?他能看见吗?肯定回答Yes,hecan.是的，他能。否定回答No,hecan't.不，他不能。例题分析：根据单词的适当形式填空。Canyou___jump____(jump)high?Canyou__dance______(dance)well?Canyouplaybasketball?Yes,____Ican_________.三、“形容词作表语,表明主语的特征和性质。”课文例句：Dogsareveryuseful.Dogsareveryuseful.狗是非常有用的。句型解析：形容词作表语,表明主语的特征和性质。解析:useful是形容词，意为“有用的”,其动词形式为use。在“be+形容词”结构中,形容词作表语。例题分析：用所给词的正确形式填空。Thedogisvery___useful________(use).2.Ican__use_____(use)thecard.四、“代词宾格:表示某人，作宾语用。”课文例句：Thisdoghelpshim.Thisdoghelpshim.这条狗帮了他。Hehelpsmedothehousework.他帮我做我的家务。句型解析：一般进行时的结构句型是：Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+表特点的词语。代词宾格:表示某人，作宾语用2.he他 him(he的宾格)他 his他的she她 her(she的宾格)她 her她的I我 me(I的宾格)我 my我的it它 it(it的宾格)它 its它的例题分析：选词填空。Thelittlebirdcan’teat.Wehelp__them____(they).Icanmakemooncakesfor__her______(she).Thedoghelps__him____(he).易错点拨例题1：Dogsareuseful.Theycando_______. A.alot B.lot C.lotsof【点拨】alot表示许多，不可作状语，修饰动词，表示数量上的“多”或“经常”。alotof=lotsof表示许多可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。其含意与many或much相同。当它们在句中与其他词一起作主语时，谓语动词应与其所修饰的名词或代词在数上保持一致。因此选A。易错点拨举一反三单项选择。1.(A)We’vegot_______hardworktodo.

A.alotof B.alot C.lotof2.(B)Youcando_______.

A.alotof B.alot C.lotof3.(B)Howeveryoulookatit,it'sgoingtocost_______.

A.alotof B.alot C.lotof例题2：Thisoldmancan’twalk.______sonhelps_________.【点拨】：he做主格，his表示他的，him做宾格，句意表示为他的儿子帮助他，故选C。易错点拨举一反三单项选择。1.(C)Hermotheroftenhelps_______.hers B.she C.her2.(A)Theboycan’twalk.Hissisteroftenhelps_______.him B.he C.his3.(A)Lingling,runandewith_______.us B.we C.I例题3：Hecan_______andhelikes________.swim;swim B.swims;swimming.C.swim;swimming【点拨】can+V原形表示能做...事情，like+Ving表示喜欢做....事情，swimswimming，句意表示他能游泳，他喜欢游泳，故选C。易错点拨举一反三巩固练习1.迈克会说英语，但她不会说汉语。Mike__can_______speak_____English,she__can’t______speakChinese.2.你的朋友会骑马吗?会。__Can_____yourfriends___ridehorse___________?Yes,___they_____can.3.那个女孩不会打羽毛球Thegirl__can’t_______play_______badminton.4.Amy会游泳吗?不会。__Can______Amy__swim_____?No,she____can’t______.真题强化真题强化单词过关选出下列每组中不同类的一项。（）1.A.see B.hear C.useful（）2.A.her B.he C.we（）3.A.blind B.fire C.deaf（）4.A.hotdog B.sausage C.tiger（）5.A.walk B.kind C.swim真题强化短语过关二、汉译英。1.电视节日_________2.坐下______________3.飞向月球_________4.两个消防员_________5.骑车_____________ 6.烤面包_____________7.吃晚餐___________ 8.划船_______________9.唱歌_____________ 10.读书______________11.照片里_____________________________12.吃水果和蔬菜_________________________ 真题强化句型过关1.________________________他的爸爸帮助她。2.________________________太棒了!3.________________________它们能帮很多忙。4.________________________狗很有用。5.________________________有一个关于狗的电视节目。6.________________________这个人是盲人。他看不见。这只狗帮助他。7.________________________上周，有一场火灾。8________________________我们能养只狗吗?________________________不。我们不能。9.________________________这个小女孩不能走路。真题强化语法四、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Lastweek,there______(is,was)afire.2.Dogsarevery______(useful,use).Theycandoalot.3.Hecan’t______(hear,see).He'sdeaf.4.Thegirlcan'tcarrythebag.Herfriendhelps______(she,her).5.Thatboy______(can,can't)walk.Hisfatherhelpshim.真题强化综合巩固五、根据首字母提示写单词或短语，补全短文。There'sadoginmyhouse.It'svery1.u________.Mygrandpais2.d________.Mydogoftenhelpshim.Mygrandmais4.b________Hecan’t5.s________.Shecan'tsee.Mydogcanhelphercarrythings.I'mastudent.Ilike5.H_______Mydoglikesthemtoo.六、单项选择。1.Theoldmancan'tcrosstheroad.Let'shelp_____.he B.her C.him2.LiWeicanreadEnglishbooks,______Lilycan’t.but B.so C.and3.Thisdoghelpsthe_______firefighters B.firefighter C.Firemans4.Thisisyourhamburger._______. A.Thankyou B.Sorry C.That'sOK5.ThereisaTVshow________cats.with B.to C.about6.Thisgirlisdeaf.Shecan’t_______. A.hear B.see C.feel7.Hermotheroftenhelps_________.hers B.she C.her8.选出单词different中字母组合“ff”的发音_________。A./S/ B./f/ C./pl/七、判断句子与所给情景是(T)否(F)相符:()1.大明看见一位盲人女孩正在被导盲犬引导着过马路，他会对同行的朋友说:Dogsareclever.Theycandoalot.()2.Tom想告诉别人自己听不见，平时都是小狗在帮助自己，他会这样说:Ican'thear.Thedoghelpsme.()3.你想告诉哥哥电视上正在播放关于动物的节目，你会说:TherewasafirelastSunday.八、情景交际。Thatmanisblind.Hecan’tcrossthestreet.B.OK,let'sgo!C.Thankyouverymuch!D.Hello,Sam.Thatmanisblind.Hecan’tcrossthestreet.B.OK,let'sgo!C.Thankyouverymuch!D.Hello,Sam.B:(1)___________.A:Let'sgotothezoo,OK?B:(2)_______.A:Look!(3)_______.B:Let'shelphim.C:(4)_____________.A&B:You'rewele.Goodbye!C:Bye!九、用所给单词的适当形式填空。Thedog_______(help)thefirefighterslastweek.2.Thislittleboycan'twalk._______(he)motherhelps(he)_______3.Lookatthatgirl._______(she)nameisLingling4.Whatcantigersdo?Theycan_______(run).Andtheycan_______(catch)animals5.Xiaoyongcanswim，butLily_______(can)(is)agoodfriend.十、阅读理解。WhoIstheMostHelpful?Animalsaregoingtoholdapetition(比赛)Theywanttomakesure(确定)whoisthemosthelpfultopeople.Elephant:Wecanhelppeoplecarryheavythings.Cananyoneheredothis?Cow:Wegivepeoplemilkeveryday.Wearethemosthelpfulanimals.Frog:Wehelpfarmerskill(杀死)lotsofpests(害虫)intheirfields.Wearethemosthelpful.Dog:Wecandetect(查明)criminals(罪犯)forthepolice.Andwecandomanythingsforpeople.Sheep:Weareveryuseful.Wecanprovide(提供)peoplewithwool(羊毛).Theydon'tagreewitheachother.Everyonethinksheisthemosthelpfulone.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)()1.Animalswanttoknowwhoisthemosthelpful.()2.Cowscandetectcriminals