Andriod应用与游戏开发(纸牌小游戏)实验报告

Andriod应用与游戏开发——纸牌小游戏实例这是胡老师给的纸牌小游戏，我用eclipse载入solitaire项目，再选择andriod运行方式运行这个项目，自动启动andriod模拟器之后，这个游戏就运行起来了。不知道为什么游戏在andriod模拟器上运行时是倒着的，不过还是可以玩的。这是正宗的电脑上的纸牌小游戏，可见使用java编写的纸牌游戏仿真度也是很高的。由于是在andriod模拟器上运行，对于我那个配置不高的本本电脑，光运行模拟器就卡个半死，运行这游戏卡到无语可想而知，上图中的梅花6在移动时都可以停在红桃7下面半天，使我已经没有在模拟器上玩它的欲望了。。。不说废话了直接进入正题，来看看编写此游戏的java代码。首先我们看看src文件夹下的各个类对此介绍一下各个类，因为我自己也对这些类不太熟悉，肯定会有一些错误的地方，所以仅供参考。AnimateCard类负责驱动游戏，连接其他类别。Card类是纸牌操作类，包括各种操作方法。CardAnchor类则与普遍的cardmain类一样是纸牌操作的具体步骤。Deck类顾名思义是桌面。Move类与movecard类都讲述了具体的鼠标移动纸牌的事件。Options类规定了各个界面的布局。Replay类是重新开始游戏。Rules类是纸牌游戏的具体规则，反正我是看不懂。Solitaire类以及stats类的确不知道是什么类。还是看看其中规则的实现代码吧publicclassCardextendsJLabelimplementsMouseListener,MouseMotionListener{ publicPointpoint,oldPoint;//point是初始鼠标位置 CardMainm=null; publicStringname;//卡片名称1-1 publicStringup="rear";//默认反面 publicintcurrentCol=0; publicbooleancanmove=false;//判断当前卡片是否可以拖拽 publicCard(CardMainm){ this.m=m; this.setSize(71,96); this.setVisible(true); this.addMouseListener(this); this.addMouseMotionListener(this); } publicCard(CardMainm,Stringname,Stringflag){ this.m=m; =name; if(flag=="front") this.turnFront(); else{ this.turnRear(); } this.setSize(71,96); this.setVisible(true); this.addMouseListener(this); this.addMouseMotionListener(this); } publicCardgetNext(Pointpoint){ Cardcard=null; point.y+=m.min; card=(Card)m.table.get(point); if(card!=null) returncard; point.y+=m.max-m.min; card=(Card)m.table.get(point); returncard; } publicvoidmoveto(Pointfrom,Pointto){ Pointto2=newPoint(); to2=to; Cardcard=this.getNext(from); m.table.remove(from); this.setLocation(to2); m.table.put(to2,this); if(card!=null) card.moveto(card.getLocation(),newPoint(to2.x,to2.y+m.max));//递归 } publicvoidmoving(intx,inty)//拖拽事件 { for(Cardcard:m.dragList) { Pointp=card.getLocation(); m.table.remove(p); p.x+=x; p.y+=y; card.setLocation(p); m.container.setComponentZOrder(card,0); m.table.put(p,card); } //Cardcard=this.getNext(this.getLocation()); //解决某个bug //if(this.getCol()==currentCol) //System.out.println(this.getCol()+":"+currentCol); //Pointp=this.getLocation(); /*m.table.remove(p); p.x+=x; p.y+=y; this.setLocation(p); m.container.setComponentZOrder(this,0); m.table.put(p,this); if(card!=null) card.moving(x,y);//递归*/ } publicvoidturnFront(){ this.setIcon(newImageIcon("images/"+name+".gif")); this.up="front"; } publicvoidturnRear(){ this.setIcon(newImageIcon("images/rear.gif")); this.up="rear"; } //错误地方回滚 publicvoidrollback(MouseEvente){ Cardcard=this; Pointlocal=card.getLocation(); this.moveto(local,oldPoint); //System.out.println(this.getLocation().toString()); } //获取当前卡片是第几列(1-7) publicintgetCol(){ PointnowPoint=this.getLocation(); intxx=nowPoint.x,col=0; for(inti=1;i<=7;i++){ if(Math.abs(xx-50-100*(i-1))<80){ col=i; break; } } returncol; } publicCardgetLastCard(){ Cardcard=null,lastcard=null; intcol=this.getCol();//当前列 intx=50+100*(col-1),y=180; //获取第一个 card=m.table.get(newPoint(x,y)); lastcard=card; while(card!=null){ lastcard=card; card=card.getNext(card.getLocation()); } returnlastcard; } publicbooleanCheck(){ //检查范围 CardlastCard=this.getLastCard(); intx=-1,y=-1; if(lastCard!=null){ x=Math.abs(this.getLocation().x-lastCard.getLocation().x); y=Math.abs(this.getLocation().y-lastCard.getLocation().y); } if(!((x>=0)&&(x<40)&&(y>=0)&&(y<40))){ System.out.println("范围出错"); returnfalse; } //检查花色 //黑1红2梅3方4 Stringcur=,last=lastC; intcolor1=Integer.valueOf(cur.substring(0,1)); intcolor2=Integer.valueOf(last.substring(0,1)); //System.out.println("color:"+color1+","+color2); if(Math.abs(color1-color2)%2==0){ System.out.println("colorwrong"); returnfalse; } //检查大小 intnum1=Integer.valueOf(cur.substring(2,cur.length())); intnum2=Integer.valueOf(last.substring(2,last.length())); //System.out.println("num:"+num1+","+num2); if(num2-num1!=1){ System.out.println("num1-num2!=1"); returnfalse; } //檢查牌是否翻開 if(lastCard.up=="rear"){ System.out.println("lastcardup==rear"); returnfalse; } returntrue; } //判断当前是不是待发牌堆 publicbooleanisCards(){ if(this.getLocation().x==600&&this.getLocation().y==30){ returntrue; }else returnfalse; } //判断当前是不是在4个框框内 publicbooleanisFour(){ Pointpoint=this.getLocation(); if(this.getNext(this.getLocation())!=null) returnfalse; intx=-1,y=-1; x=Math.abs(point.x-(50+100*(this.getCol()-1))); y=Math.abs(point.y-30); if((x>=0&&x<=40)&&(y>=0&&y<=40)){ System.out.println(x+","+y); returntrue; }else{ returnfalse; } } //放入框框 publicbooleanlocateFour(){ //框框是空的时候只能放A Cardcard=null; Pointpoint=newPoint(50+100*(this.getCol()-1),30); card=m.table.get(point); if(card==null){ Strings=.substring(2,.length()); if(!s.equals("1")){ System.out.println(s+"不是A"); returnfalse;//不是A } m.table.remove(this.getLocation()); this.setLocation(point); System.out.println(point.toString()); m.table.put(point,this); returntrue; }else{ //说明//框框不是空的时候由小到大，相同花色 Strings1=.substring(0,1); Strings2=.substring(0,1); intnum1=Integer.valueOf(.substring(2, .length())); intnum2=Integer.valueOf(.substring(2, .length())); if(!((s1.equals(s2))&&(num1-num2==1))) { System.out.println("花色不同"); returnfalse; } else{ m.table.remove(this.getLocation()); this.setLocation(point); System.out.println(point.toString()); m.table.put(point,this); returntrue; } } } publicbooleanisK(){ intx=-1,y=-1; Pointpoint=this.getLocation(); x=Math.abs(point.x-(50+100*(this.getCol()-1))); y=Math.abs(point.y-180); if(this.getLastCard()!=null) { System.out.println("当前K下面不为空"); returnfalse; } if(!((x>=0&&x<=40)&&(y>=0&&y<=40))){ System.out.println("区域错误"); returnfalse; } Stringstring=.substring(2,.length()); if(!string.equals("13")) { System.out.println("不是K"); returnfalse; } Pointpoint2=newPoint((50+100*(this.getCol()-1)),180); this.moveto(this.getLocation(),point2); returntrue; } @Override publicvoidmouseDragged(MouseEvente){ //TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub if(this.canmove){ Cardcard=this; Pointnow=e.getPoint(); intx,y; x=now.x-point.x; y=now.y-point.y; moving(x,y); } } @Override publicvoidmousePressed(MouseEvente){ //TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub point=e.getPoint(); oldPoint=this.getLocation(); currentCol=this.getCol(); m.dragList=newArrayList<Card>(); if(this.canmove) { m.dragList.add(this); Cardcard=this.getNext(this.getLocation()); while(card!=null) { System.out.println("list:"+); if(card.canmove) m.dragList.add(card); card=card.getNext(card.getLocation()); } } } @Override publicvoidmouseReleased(MouseEvente){ //TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub CardlastCard=this.getLastCard(); if(lastCard!=null&&lastCard.canmove==false){ if(lastCard.up=="rear"&&lastCard==this){ lastCard.canmove=true; lastCard.turnFront(); }else{ rollback(e); } } if(this.canmove)//如何能移动 { //当移动最上面4个框框时 if(this.isFour()&&this.locateFour())//将放入四个框框 { if(oldPoint.x