自愿做volunteertodosth义务自愿做某事egThestudentstaketurns课件

Who

are

they?They’re

volunteers.

They

usuallyvolunteer

to

help

others.Watch

a

video

and

answerthequestions.How

could

we

help

people?We

could

help

to

clean

up

theparks.We

could

helpsick

people

in

thehospital.We

could

helpto

plant

trees.help

the

oldpeoplehelp

to

give

outfood

at

the

foodbankcity

n.城市e.g.

The

library

is

in

the

north

of

thecity.图书馆在城市的北部。notice

n.公告牌；

通告；布告e.g.

Please

read

the

list

on

the

noticeboard.请读公告板上的名单。e.g.

Look

around,

we

could

see

no

sign

oflife.环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。sign

n.标志；信号volunteer

v.义务劳动，自愿做volunteer

to

do

sth.义务自愿做某事e.g.

Many

people

volunteerto

workonthe

farm.很多人志愿到农场去工作。e.g.

The

students

take

turns

toclean

up

their

classroom.学生们轮流打扫教室。clean

up打扫；清除give

out分发；散发e.g.

Please

help

me

give

outthese

testpapers.请帮我将这些试卷发下去。cheer

v.欢呼;喝彩e.g.

Cheer

up.

The

news

isn’t

toobad.振作起来，消息还不算太坏。e.g.

I

don’t

feel

lonely

because

I

madenew

friends

here.我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。lonely

adj.孤独的；寂寞的e.g.

Jack

used

to

be

short,

but

now

he’stall.杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。used

to曾经，过去1a

Look

at

the

ways

you

could

help

peoplein

the

picture.

Then

list

other

ways.Other

ways

you

could

help

peopleHelp

to

plant

trees

by

theriverHelp

to

clean

up

the

city

parkVisit

the

old

people

in

the

oldpeople’shomeHelp

young

kids

to

learn

EnglishListen

and

numbertheways

the

boy

andgirlcould

help

others.1b32411cPractice

the

conversation

in

the

pictureabove.

Then

make

other

conversationsusing

the

information

in1b.I

hope

towork

outside.You

could

help

toclean

up

the

cityparks.A

group

of

students

areplanning

a

City

Park

Clean-2a√Up

Day.

Listen

and

check

(√)

thethings

they

are

going

to

do

to

tellpeople

aboutit.√√come

up

withput

offput

up2b

Listen

again.

Fill

in

the

blanks.4.

Let’s

make

some

notices,

too.

Thenstudents

and

ask

them

to

come.I’ll

hand

them

out5.

We

could

each

callafterschool.up

10Make

a

conversation

usingtheinformation

in

2a

and2b.2cWe

need

to

come

up

with

a

plan

for

theCity

ParkClean-Up

Day.Let’s

have

lunch

first.No,

we

need

to

start

now.

Clean-UpDay

is

only

two

weeks

from

now.Helen:

Hi,

Tom.

I’m

making

some

plans

towork

in

an

old

people’s

home

this

summer.Tom:

Really?

I

did

that

last

summer!Helen:

Oh,

what

did

they

ask

you

to

helpoutwith?Tom:

Mmm…

things

like

reading

thenewspaper

to

the

old

people,2dRead

the

conversation

andanswer

the

questions.or

just

talking

to

them.

They

told

mestories

about

the

past

and

howthingsused

to

be.Helen:

That

sounds

interesting.Tom:

Yeah,

a

lot

of

old

people

arelonely.

We

should

listen

to

them

andcare

forthem.Helen:

You’re

right.

I

mean,

we’re

allgoing

to

be

old

one

day,

too.Where’s

Helen

going

to

work

this summer?She’s

going

to

work

in

an

oldpeople’shome.What

did

Tom

do

to

help

the

oldRp

eoapdlien?g

the

newspaper

or

justtalkingto

the

old

people.Hi,

Tom.

I’mmaking

some

plansto

work

in

an

oldpeople’s

homethissummer.Really?

I

did

thatlast

summer!Role-play

theconversation.1.

They

told

me

stories

about

the

past

andhow

things

used

to

be.used

to

do

sth.

过去常常做某事表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。e.g.

I

used

to

goto

the

Youth

Center.

ButI

have

no

time

now.我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。Grandparents

used

to

tell

us

storieswhen

we

were

veryyoung.在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。2.

Yeah,

a

lot

of

old

people

are

lonely.lonely

adj.孤独的；寂寞的。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。e.g.

The

old

man

feels

lonely,

so

heraises

a

dog.那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。3.

We

needto

come

up

with

a

plan

for

theCity

Park

Clean-up

Day.need用实义动词，“必要”、“必需”。有

人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带to的不定式作宾语。e.g.

The

manneeds

an

Englishdictionary

when

he

works.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Do

you

need

to

see

him

yourself?你必需亲自见他吗？clean

up“打扫；清理”。如果在clean和up间加个连字符号,它就是名词了,意为“扫除”。e.g.

You

must

give

your

classroom

a

goodclean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。come

up

with

提出（观点，看法）。e.g.

He

has

come

up

with

a

great

idea.他想出了一个绝好的办法。I

came

up

witha

better

plan

thanthat.我提供了一个比那还好的计划。I.

Choose

the

correct

answers.1.

I

took

her

to

the

concert

to

B

.A.

cheer

up

her B.

cheer

her

upC.

cheer

she

up2.

Let’s

help

A

food

at

the

food

bank.A.

to

give

out B.

give

up C.

giving

outII.

Complete

the

sentences.1.

You’d

better

come

better

plan.up

with

(想出)aWho

willvolunteer

to

answer

(自愿回答)this

question?You

could

put

up

a

notice

(布告)here.4.

With

no

one

to

talk

to.He

felt

very

lonely

(感觉很孤独)