广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期终质检八年级英语科目试卷（A）一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。（）1.WheredidLucygothismorning?A. B. C.（）2.Whichsignisthespeakertalkingabout?A. B. C.（）3.WhatdidEricbuyforhisfriend?A. B. C.（）4.How’stheweathernow?A. B. C.（）5.WhoisJimmy’sgrandfather?A. B. C.B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（）6.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inagarden. B.Athome. C.Inapark.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（）7.WhatdoesCarldoeverymorning?A.Hewalks. B.Heruns. C.Heswims.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（）8.Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday?A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（）9.Whenwillthezooopentoday?A.At10:00am. B.At9:00am. C.At8:00am.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。（）10.WhywasAlanlateforschool?A.Hegotuplate. B.Thebusbrokedown. C.Thetrafficwasheavy.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。（）11.WhenisJeff’sbrother’sbirthday?A.ThisMonday. B.NextMonday. C.ThisSunday.（）12.WhatcolordoesJeff’sbrotherlikebest?A.Blue. B.Green. C.Yellow.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。（）13.What’sthedatetoday?A.April21st. B.April22nd. C.April23rd.（）14.Wherearetheygoing?A.Toalake. B.Toapark. C.Toamountain.（）15.Howaretheygettingthere?A.Bybike. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。（）16.Whendidthespeaker’smothermakeamilkshake?A.LastTuesday. B.LastWednesday. C.LastThursday.（）17.Whatisthemilkshakemadefrom?A.Watermelon. B.Strawberries. C.Bananas.（）18.Whatdidthespeaker’smotheradd?A.Milkandhoney. B.Cheeseandhoney. C.Yogurtandsugar.（）19.Tomakethemilkshake,howlongdidtheblenderwork?A.Lessthan4minutes. B.Fiveminutes. C.Morethan6minutes.（）20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodo?A.Drinkthemilkshake. B.Sellthemilkshake. C.Improvethemilkshake.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是有关未来生活的预测，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。MyDreamLifein21YearsClothes:cooland22clothesthatcanchangecolorsandtemperaturesTravel:travellingin23orundertheseaforvacationhavingaplaneusingcleanenergy（能源）withno24.Freetimeactivities:25witharobot,makingfriendswithpeoplearoundtheworld.E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Ihopeso.B.Whatbadluck!C.Wheredidyougojustnow?D.Whatshouldwedothen?E.Whathappened?F.Thenlet’sgotothecinemabytaxi.A:Sorry,I’mlate,Alice.B:That’sallright,Rose.26A:Tothelostandfound—Ilostmymobilephone.B:Oh,I’msosorrytohearthat.27A:AfterdinnerIwasabouttocallmymotherwhenIrealizedIcouldn’tfindmobilephoneanywhere.B:28Ihopethatsomeonewillpickitupandcallyou.A:29Well,whenisthemoviegoingtobegin?B:At7:00p.m.Wedon’thaveenoughtimetowalkthere.A:30B:OK.Let’sgo.二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therelivedafarmer.Hegrewverygoodcorn.Everyyear,hewouldtakepartinthestatefarmers’fairandwin31firstprizeforhiscorn.Thefarmer’sstoryreachedtheearsofareporter.Thereporteraskedthefarmer32hegrewhiscornandlearnedsomethinginterestingaboutitthefarmersharedhis33cornseeds（种子）withhisneighbors.“Therearecompetitions34youandyourneighbors.Whydoyoudothatwhensomeoftheircorn35beasgoodasyours?”thereporterasked.“Thewindpicksuppollen（花粉）fromthecornandcarriesitfromfieldtofield.Ifmy36comisnotsogood,itwillmakemycornbad.IfIwanttogrowgoodcom,Imusthelpthem37theircorn,too,”saidthefarmer.Soitiswithourlives:Ifyou38toliveinpeace,youmusthelpothersaroundyoutoliveinpeace.Byhelpingothers,youhelp39.So,donotbeafraidtoshareyourexperienceandgoodideaswithothers.Youwillbe40thatpeoplearoundyouwillbewillingtohelpyououtinreturn.（）31.A.a B.an C.the（）32.A.how B.why C.when（）33.A.nicer B.nicest C.thenicest.（）34.A.between B.below C.behind（）35.A.need B.should C.might（）36.A.neighbor B.neighbors C.neighbors’（）37.A.improve B.improved C.improving（）38.A.choose B.arechoosing C.willchoose（）39.A.you B.your C.yourself（）40.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Therearemanycartoonsaroundtheworld,suchasPopeyeandTomandJerry.Theyarevery41.Manypeoplelikethemalot.Myfavourite42isBoonieBears.Doyouknowit?It43inChinain2012.ManychildrenlovewatchingitonTV.Therearetwobearsandamaninthiscartoon.Theman’snameisBaldQiang.Thetwobearsare44.Theelderbrotherisclever.Theyoungerbrotherisstrongandhelikeseatingdeliciousfood.Theelderbearalwaystriesto45thebestoftheyoungerone.BaldQiangalwayswantsto46treestomakemoney.Toprotecttheforest,thetwobearsdecideto47againstBaldQiang.Thetwobearsarebraveandfunny,sothey48wintheheartsofmanychildren.Thiscartoonisfunnyfromthe49totheend.Itispopularwithchildrenaswellasyoungpeople.Ittellspeopleitisourdutytoprotect（保护）the50.Whenyouwatchit,Ibelieveitcanmakeyouhappy.（）41.A.wonderful B.similar C.personal D.careful（）42.A.joke B.ticket C.cartoon D.program（）43.A.laughed B.appeared C.replied D.lost（）44.A.teachers B.friends C.brothers D.parents（）45.A.comeout B.giveout C.lookout D.bringout（）46.A.cutdown B.cutup C.lookfor D.lookat（）47.A.fight B.play C.run D.speak（）48.A.seriously B.probably C.successfully D.loudly（）49.A.feeling B.building C.swimming D.beginning（）50.A.experience B.temperature C.pollution D.environment四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。AAstheNewYearof2024comes,somepeoplelovethetraditionofmakingresolutions.So,howcanyoukeeptheNewYearlag（旗帜）standing?Cometoourschoolhallat3:00thisFridayafternoonandlistentoatalkbyMs.AnnSmith!★________IfyourNewYear’splanistoexercisefivedayseachweek,aplanlike“I’llexerciseonweekdays”wouldbenotclearenough.Aplanlike“I’llexerciseatschoolonweekdaysduringmylunchbreak”wouldbebetter.★Getalittlehelpfromyourfriends.Tellafewfriendsaboutyourresolutions.Thenifyouwanttogiveupatsomepoint,theywillbetheonestomakeyouholdon.★Makeitfun.Ifit’snotfuntoexerciseorstudy,youwon’tkeepatiteasily.Butifyougetfunfromyourexerciseorstudy,you’llkeeplonger.IfyoucanonlydrinkyourfavoritejuiceduringstudyhoursorwatchyourfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingyourhomework,you’lllookfor-wardtostudying.ItisnoteasyforusstudentstokeepaNewYearplanandthistalkwillsurelygiveussomehelp.Thereareonly100seatsforthetalkandwewillhavethe“firstcome,firstserved”rule.Bookearlythroughourhotline:390-4567andbringyourstudentcardtogetintothehall.（）51.Whoisthistalkfor?A.Parents. B.Schoolstudents.C.Planningexperts. D.Schoolteachers.（）52.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A.Exercisemoreoften. B.Startyourdayearlierthannormal.C.Makeaclearerplan. D.Tellyourparentsaboutyourplan.（）53.Whyshouldyoutellafewfriendsaboutyourresolutions?A.Tomakeagoodplanforyou. B.Tohelpthemmakeplans.C.Togetthemtoexercisemore. D.Tohelpyoukeepyourplans.（）54.Howcanyoukeepyoustudyinglonger?A.Bydoingeasierexercises. B.Bymakingapplejuice.C.BywatchingTVatthesametime. D.Bybringingsomefuntoit.（）55.Whatshouldyoudotogetaseatinthetalk?A.Makeacall. B.Showaplan. C.Holdaflag. D.Sendacard.B①Noonecanknowforsurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeinthefuture,butmanypeoplethinktherearegoingtobesomedifferences.②Accordingtothescientists,onedifferenceisthatinmanyplacesit’sgoingtobemuchhotterandit’sgoingtorainless.SomecountriesinAfricaaregoingtobecomeverydryallyear,andpeoplecanhardlyfindfoodandwater.InSouthernEuropeandtheUnitedStates,it’sgoingtobelesseasyforplantstogrow.Peopletherearealsogoingtohaveproblemsfindingfoodinthefuture.③Nooneknowshowmuchwarmerisgoingtobe,butscientistssaythatthechangeisgoingtobeatleast2℃.TheysaythattheiceintheArctic（北极）isgoingtomeltinthenextyearsandalotoftheanimalstherearegoingtodie.Thereisalsogoingtobemorewaterinthesea,socitiesneartheseaaregoingtodisappear（消失）.④Anotherdifferenceisthattherearegoingtobemorehurricanesandtyphoons（飓风和台风）.Scientistssaytheyaregoingtohappenallovertheworld,andmanypeoplearegoingtolosetheirhomes.（）56.Scientiststhinkitis_______forpeopletofindfoodandwaterinsomecountriesinAfrica.A.unlucky B.difficult C.common D.easy（）57.Theunderlinedwordmeltinthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.becomewater B.becomedirty C.turnwhite D.turnclean（）58.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.TheplantswillbelessdifficulttogrowinUSA.B.AlotofanimalsintheArcticwillstilllivehappilythere.C.Fewpeoplewilllosetheirhomesbecauseofmoretyphoons.D.Peoplelivinginsomecitiesneartheseawillhavetoleavetheirhome.（）59.What’sthestructure（结构）ofthispassage?A. B. C. D.（）60.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Areportfromscientists. B.Thedifferencesinthefuture.C.Thefoodandwaterinthefuture. D.Thedifferencesoftheweather.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况，右栏是七家餐馆，请为每一个人找到合适的餐馆。（）61.Nellyisapizzaloverandshefeelsveryhungrynow.Shewantstoorderpizzafromarestaurant.Ifittakeslesstimetowait,itwillbethebest.（）62.Cindylikestotalkwithherfriendsinabeautifulrestaurantandenjoytheirtimetogether.Theslowlifecanmakeallofthemcloserandhappier.（）63.SamislearningJapaneseincollege.HewantstotastetheJapanesefoodtoknowmoreaboutthecountry.Buthedoesn’thavemuchmoney.（）64.JessiecomesfromChangsha,Hunan.ShestaysinDongguanforhalfayear.Shemissesherfamilysomuch.Maybesomespicy（辣的）foodcanhelpher.（）65.Afteralongtimeofshopping,Helenandherkidsaretiredandbored.Theyneedarelaxingplacetoeatlunchandhavearest.A.MissNanYoucaneatHunanorSSichuandisheshere.Withbeautifulmusicandhotfood,youwillfeelhavingahappylifeisjustsoeasy.B.PizzaHouseThisrestaurantsellsallkindsofdeliciouspizzas.ItisthemostpopularpizzarestaurantintheLongStreet.Youmayhavetowait.C.TheTitlesItisarestaurantforparentsandkids.Thereisazoneforkidstoplayandmakefriendswithothers.Andsometeaorcoffeeisgoodfortiredparents.D.HarakitchenItisJapaneserestaurant.Youcanfindallkindsofdeliciousdisheshere.Andyoucanhavethebestservice,soitisalittleexpensive.E.NineRoadPizzeriaItisKoreanrestaurant.Itisfamousforitsdeliciouspizzaanditsshortwaitingtime.Itmaybethefastestrestaurantofpizza.F.WatamiThisrestauranthasaspecialnamebecauseit’saJapanesestylerestaurant.YoucanknowaboutJapanandeatcheaplyhere.G.BalancesWhenyougetinthissmallrestaurant,youwillfeelrelaxedandenjoyable.Thelovelyanddeliciousdessertswillmakeyoustayforawholeafternoonwithyourfriends.五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分）66.Everythingwillbefreeinthefuture.（改为一般疑问句）________everything________freeinthefuture?67.Finishyourhomeworkfirst,oryourparentswillbeangry.（改为同义句）________you________finishyourhomeworkfirst,yourparentswillbeangry.68.ElenaisgoodatEnglish.IampooratEnglish.（用比较级改写句子）Elenais________atEnglish________me.69.Wewanttwocupsoftea.（就画线部分提问）________________teadoyouwant?70.汤姆太小了，不能搬动那个盒子。Tomis________young________carrythebox.71.别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。Don’tloseheart.Lifeis________________surpriseandhope.72.别怕犯错误，我们可以从中学到东西。Don’tbeafraidof________________andwecanlearnfromthem.73.我期盼收到你们的答复。Ilook________to________fromyouall.74.他的爸爸是一名宇航员。他以前在太空站工作。Hisfatherisan________.Heworkedonaspace________.75.Tom是有必要解决这个问题的。Itis________forTomto________theproblem.六、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。interestadvicecelebrationawaytoininvitationthroughknowuntilitanyMovingintoanewhomeisoneofthemostexcitingeventsinourdailylives.It’stimetohaveawonderfulpartyto76it.Butyoumayfeelalittlesorryifyoumovefar77fromyourfriendsandfamily.Anyway,it’snecessaryto78friends,relativesandneighborstoyourhometohavefuntogether.Ahousewarmingcanbeagoodwayto79yournewneighbors.80fact,ahousewarmingissometimestheonlyoccasion（时机）forneighborstoseeeachother.Youdon’thavetowaittoholdyourownparty81yourhomeisdecoratedverywell.Peopleunderstandthat82takesyoualongtimetomakeitready.Andthey’remoreexcitedtoseewhatthehouselookslikethanjustseeit83thewindows.Ahousewarmingcanbeaneasyevent.Visitingyournewhomeismoreinterestingthan84otheractivityyouplantokeepyourfriendsandneighborshappy.Theywillbemore85inlookingaroundyourhousethanplayingpartygames.Butthepartygamesmightbeusefulforyouroldfriendstoknowyournewneighbors.七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DearDr.Know,Iamveryupsetthesedays.Ihavesometroublewithfriendship.Ken,oneofmyclassmates,isacleverandwarm-heartedboy.Lastterm,Ihadadifficulttimelearningmath.Ievencouldn’tunderstandtheteacherinclass.Thefinalexamwascoming.Iwasveryworried.WhenKenknewthat,hehelpedmewithiteverydayafterschool.Weoftendidhomeworktogetherandhealwaysansweredallmyquestionsaboutmathlearning.Withhishelp,Imadegreatprogress.Andwebecamereallygoodfriends.Butotherstudentsdidn’tthinkso.Theystartedgossiping（说闲话）.TheysaidthatKenandIhadfalleninlove.Thismademeangryandembarrassed（尴尬的）.ThoughIwanttobeKen’sbestfriend,Idon’twanttobemisunderstoodbyothers.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIendthefriendship?Ireallydon’tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.Pleasegivemesomeadvice.Upsetgirl,Lisa86.WhyisLisaupset?______________________________________________________________________________________________87.WhatisKenlike?______________________________________________________________________________________________88.WhichsubjectisdifficultforLisa,mathorEnglish?______________________________________________________________________________________________89.WhatdidotherstudentssayaboutKenandLisa?______________________________________________________________________________________________90.HowdidLisafeelwhensheheardthegossip?______________________________________________________________________________________________B.假设你是Dr.Know，你已经阅读了Lisa的来信。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封回信给Lisa。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearLisa,Iamgladtoreceivetheletterfromyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________