河南省三门峡市陕州区2023-2024学年八年级上册期末考试英语试题（含听力）附答案

河南省三门峡市陕州区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题一、听力选择（本大题共9小题）1．Whatdoesthemanthinkarethemostuseful?A．Telephones. B．Computers. C．Mobilephones.2．Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereonthefarm?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.3．Whatwastheboydoingateightlastnight?A．Doinghishomework. B．Playingwithhisfriends. C．Chattingwithhisparents.4．Whousedtolikesports?A．Jim. B．Mary. C．Mom.5．Wherearethespeakerstalking?A．Inthehospital. B．Intherestaurant. C．Intheclassroom.听对话，回答以下各小题。6．Whendidtheearthquakehappen?A．Lastweek. B．Lastmonth. C．Lastyear.7．Whobrokehisleftlegintheearthquake?A．LiLei’sbrother. B．LiLei’scousin. C．LiLei’spenpal.听对话，回答以下各小题。8．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Therace. B．Thehighjump. C．Thetennisgame.9．WhodoesLeothinkwillwintomorrow?A．Dick. B．Carl. C．Andy.听独白，回答以下各小题。10．Whichsportsistheboygoodat?A．Football,jumpingandskating. B．Basketball,runningandswimming. C．Tabletennis,cyclingandrowing.11．HowmanyplacesofinterestistheboygoingtovisitinBeijing?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.12．Whatistheboydoingnow?A．He’splayingbasketball. B．He’swatchingapandashow. C．He’spreparingforhistrip.听对话，回答以下各小题。13．WhatdoesSteveusuallydoinhisfreetime?A．Heusuallylistenstomusic. B．Heusuallyplaystheviolin. C．Heusuallygoestotheconcert.14．WhatdoesStevethinkofrockmusic?A．It’stoonoisy. B．It’sverypopular. C．It’sveryinteresting.15．WhydoesJaneoftenlistentolightmusic?A．Becauseitcanmakehersad. B．Becauseitcanmakeherrelax. C．Becauseitcanmakeherhappy.二、听力排序（本大题共1小题）听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A．

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C．D．E.16三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题）DearDr.Know,I’msoworriedthesedaysbecauseIgetpimples(青春痘).Itcausesmanyproblems.IfeelembarrassedwhenIentertheclassroombecauseallmyclassmateslookatmeinsurprise.Somestudentsevenlaughatme.Idon’twanttocommunicate(交流)withanyone.Ihavetobethefirstonetogetintotheclassroomandthelastonetoleave.AndIbecomestressedout(有压力的)andcan’tsleepwellatnight.WhatshouldIdo?Pleasewritetome.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.JackDearJack,I’msosorrytohearthatyouareworriedaboutpimples.I’malsosorrythatIcan’tstandbesideyoutoshareyourstress.Atfirst,youshouldknowthatgettingpimplesisquitenormalinyourage.Congratulations!Itshowsthatyougrowup.Secondly,youdon’tneedtocaretoomuch.YoucantellyourclassmatesyourproblemdirectlyandIthinktheywillunderstandyou.Thirdly,ifyoupaymoreattentiontootherthings,likestudyingoroutdooractivities,maybeyouwillfindmorefun.What’smore,youcanaskthedoctorsforsomemedicine.Ihopethingswillworkoutandeverythingwillbebetterforyousoon.YourssincerelyDr.Know根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17．What’sJack’sproblem?A．Hecan’tgetonwellwithhisparents. B．Hegetspimplesanditcausesmanyproblems.C．HehasproblemsinlearningEnglish. D．Heisnotgoodatsports.18．HowdoesJackfeelwhenheenterstheclassroom?A．Embarrassed. B．Worried. C．Happy. D．Excited.19．HowmanysuggestionsdoesDr.Knowgivehim?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.20．InDr.Know’sopinion,whatdoes“gettingpimples”mean?A．Itmeansthatheisunhealthy. B．Itmeansthatheisweakinstudy.C．Itmeansthathegrowsup. D．Itmeansthathecan’tsleepwell.21．Wherecanyouprobablyreadtheinformationabove?A．Inanewper. B．Inasportsreport. C．Inastorybook. D．Inanovel.Whenwetalkaboutmusic,wecanthinkofdifferentkindsofmusic.Somepeoplelikepopmusicverymuch,butitoftencomesandgoessoquickly.Itshowsourdeepfeelingoflove,hate,joyandsadnessindailylife,soit’squitepopularamong(在……当中)youngpeople.However,classicalmusicisn’tsopopularamongyoungpeoplethoughit’sthesymbolofahighmusiclevel.Weknowthatclassicalmusicisseriousmusic,soit’sdifficultforyoungpeopletounderstanditsrealmeaning.That’swhyit’snotpopularamongyoungsters.Infact,folkmusicisdifferentfromothermusicforms.It’smoretraditional(传统的)thanentertainment(娱乐).InAmericanhistory,folkmusicbegantoshowupwhenpeopleneededitmost.TheearliestfolksongsweresongslikeDownbytheRiverside,WeShallOvercomeetc.Theyaresongsabouthardlife,buttheyarealsofullofhopes.Anyway(无论如何),anybodycanunderstandfolkmusicanditalsowelcomeseveryonetojoin.；22．Howmanykindsofmusicarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．four.；23．Whatkindofmusicisnotpopularamongyoungpeople?A．Popmusic. B．Classicalmusic. C．Countrymusic. D．Folkmusic.；24．Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph段落)A． B．C． D．；25．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph(段落)?A．Americanfolkmusicbegantoshowupbeforepeopleneededitmost.B．DownbytheRiversideisoneoftheearliestfolksongsinAmerica.C．Folksongsareallabouthardlife.D．Somepeoplecan’tunderstandtherealmeaningoffolkmusic.；26．Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．FolkMusic. B．PopMusic. C．ClassicalMusic. D．SomekindsofMusic.Didyouremembersomeunforgettablethingsthathappenedaroundyou?Didyouseeafire?Whatwillyoudoifthereisafire?Willyoushoutforhelp?Orwillyoujuststaytherebutdonothing?Manypeoplearetooafraidtodosomethingwhenthereisafire.Butinfact,thisiswrong.LastSundayeveningmyparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawabrightlightinmyneighbor’skitchen.Ithoughthewascooking,soIwentonstudying.Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen.SoIshouted“Fire!Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor’sdoorbellandknockedatthedoor.Buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushed(冲)outofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopour(倾倒)waterthroughthekitchenwindowbutthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案；27．Thewriterdidn’tgooutforawalkwithhisparentsbecause.A．hisparentsonlylikedhissister B．hewouldhaveanEnglishclassC．hehadtostudyforanEnglishtest D．therewasafireinhisneighbor’skitchen；28．Theunderlinedword“response”inParagraph5means.A．结果 B．回应 C．问题 D．钥匙；29．putoutthefireatlast.A．Thewriter B．Thewriter’sparents C．Thewriter’sneighbor D．Thefiremen；30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriter’sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.B．Noonehelpedthewriter’sneighborputoutthefire.C．ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.D．Thewriter’sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.；31．Thepassagemainlytells.A．howtoputoutafire B．thewriter’sneighborwasabravemanC．thewritersavedhisneighborfromthefire D．thewriterstudiedforatestathome四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）Computersareveryusefulinourlives.Peopleusuallyusecomputerstostudyorwork.Sometimespeopleusethemtorelaxthemselves.Butmanypeopledon’tknowhowtousethemcorrectly.Youcanfollowthefollowingwaystouseyourcomputer.32Toohotortoocoldisbadforyourcomputer.Also,theroomshouldn’tbetoowet.Itisbadforyourcomputer.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5℃～30℃.33Smokeisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.34Piecesoffoodandevenalittlewaterinthekeyboard(键盘)canalsocausemanyproblems.35Workinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimemaymakeyoutired.Somakesurethatthekeyboardandscreen(屏幕)arerightforyou.Iftheyaretoohighortoolow,youwillgetabackache.36Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarerightforusingthecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyusetheircomputers.Youshouldkeepyourscreenclean.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Don’tmakeyourscreentoobright.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。【选项】B．Keepyourcomputerinacoolanddryroom.C．Putyourcomputerinasuitableplaceforyourwork.D．Don’teatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.E．Youmustprotectyoureyeswhenyouuseacomputer.五、完形填空（本大题共1小题）Longlongago,there37ayoungboy.Helivedinasmallvillage.HisnamewasMaLiang.Heloved38,buthedidn’thaveabrush.Hewastoo39tobuyone.Heoftenusedsticks(枝条)todrawpicturesontheground.Hesaidto40,“41Ihaveabrush,Idon’tneedtodrawonthegroundwith42.”Onenight,whenMaLiang43,hehadadream.Inhisdream,he44anoldmanwithalongbeard(胡须).HegaveLiangabrush.“Usethismagicbrushtohelp45poorinyourvillage.”theoldmansaid.“Butdon’tuseittohelpgreedy(贪婪的)people,oryouwillloseyourskillandyouwill46drawagain.”WhenLiang47,hefoundthebrushlyingonthetable.Hedrewalovelybutterfly(蝴蝶)andthenhewas48toseeitflyoffthepaperandoutofthewindow.MaLiangfeltvery49.Heranoutofhislittlehousequicklyandstarteddrawingthingsforpoorpeople.Hedrewacowtohelpafarmer,50forhungrypeopleandclothesforpeoplewhowerecold.Thevillagerssaid51toMaLiang.37．A．be B．is C．was D．are38．A．running B．jumping C．drawing D．dancing39．A．small B．poor C．new D．old40．A．he B．him C．himself D．his41．A．Because B．If C．However D．Before42．A．flowers B．grass C．sticks D．pens43．A．wassleeping B．slept C．sleeps D．issleeping44．A．found B．met C．talked D．spoke45．A．a B．an C．the D．this46．A．sometimes B．always C．often D．never47．A．gaveup B．wokeup C．grewup D．stayedup48．A．surprised B．angry C．careful D．sad49．A．interesting B．interested C．exciting D．excited50．A．water B．food C．energy D．money51．A．sorry B．thanks C．hello D．goodbye六、选词填空（本大题共1小题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。they

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usuallyTherearemany52ofanimalsintheworld.Someare53,butsomearenot.Someliveintheforests.Someliveonthefarms,forexample,54,horses,dogsandrabbits.Someliveinthezoos.Wecanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandasandmanyotheranimalsinthezoos.AmongthempandasonlyliveinChina.Pandasareoneofthe55animalsintheworld.Mostof56liveinthedeepforestsofSichuanProvinceinChina.Their57iswhite.Theirshoulders,legs,earsandeyesareblack.Pandasare58veryheavy.Someofthemcanbeabout1.5metersandweighabout100kilos.However,pandasareveryquick.Theycanclimbtreesas59assomeotheranimalsdo.Pandasfeed60bambooleaves.Theyhavebigandsharpteeth.Everydayeachgrown-up(成年的)pandaeatsabout15-30kilosofbambooleaves.Andtheyoftenspend10～20hours61.Pandasalsohavehobbies.Twooftheirhobbiesareclimbingtreesandsleeping.七、短文填空（本大题共1小题）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Petsarespecial.Myfavoritepetisapig.IcallhimPink,62hiscolorislightpink.Ilikehimbetter63anyotherpets.HeisverycleverandIkeephiminthehouse.Heisclean.HelikeswaterandIoftenhelphimtake64bathinthepondbehindmyhouse.Heenjoyseatingfruitandvegetables,andhedoesn’tmindwhethertheyaregoodornot.Pinklikeswalking,too.SoIoftentakehimoutforawalk.Healwaysfollowsme,justlikealittlefriend.Heisveryspecial65me.66acutepig!Ilovehimverymuch.八、补全对话（本大题共1小题）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Jack.B:Hello,Alice.A:Youdon’tlookwell.67?B:I’mfeelingterrible.I’veacough,arunningnoseandasorethroat.COVID-19?I’msoafraid.A:Don’tbeafraid.68?B:No,Idon’t.Ihavejusttakenmytemperature.It’snormal.A:Ifso,don’tworry.69It’scoldthesedays,andyoushouldtakecareofyourself.B:You’reright.A:70.Youcangetsomeadvicefromthedoctor.B:Goodidea.71?A:Ofcoursenot.Let’sgonow.九、书面表达（本大题共1小题）72．你们学校的英语俱乐部正在举行以“健康的爱好、快乐地生活”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面的提示，以MyHobby为题写一篇短文参加比赛。过去玩电脑游戏耗时有害健康现在做运动强身健体……(请补充)听音乐……(请补充)要点：1）过去喜欢干什么；2）现在喜欢干什么；3）有利和不利。要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyHobbyDifferentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somehobbiesaregoodforuswhilesomearebad.It’simportantforustohavegoodones.

答案1．【正确答案】B【听力材料】W:Ithinkmobilephonesaremoreusefulthantelephones.M:Maybeyou’reright.ButIthinkcomputersarethemostuseful.【音频】WAQ202301021.mp32．【正确答案】C【听力材料】W:Wheredoyoulive?M:Iliveonafarm.Therearesomechickens,ducks,dogs,sheepandcowsonthefarm.【音频】WAQ202301022.mp33．【正确答案】C【听力材料】W:Danny,wereyoudoingyourhomeworkateightlastnight?M:No,Iwaschattingwithmyparents.【音频】WAQ202301023.mp34．【正确答案】A【听力材料】M:Didyouusetoplaythepiano,Mary?W:Yes,butnowIammoreinterestedinsports.Whataboutyou,Jim?M:Iusedtoplaysports,butnowIlikereadingcomics.Momsaysitisbetterforme!【音频】WAQ202301024.mp35．【正确答案】A【听力材料】M:Remembertotakethemedicinetwopillseachtimeandthreetimesaday.W:Thankyou,doctor.Iwill.【音频】WAQ202301025.mp3【正确答案】6．A7．C【听力材料】W:Hi,LiLei.Youlooksosad.Why?M:I’msadbecausemypenpalbrokehisleftlegintheearthquakelastweek.W:I’mverysorrytohearthat.Isitserious?M:Yes.Hecan’tgotoschoolordoanythingelsenow.W:Don’tworry.He’llbeOK.Let’sdosomethingtohelphim.M:Thanksalot.【音频】WAQ202301026.mp3【正确答案】8．A9．C【听力材料】W:Hello,Leo!Doyouknowwhowilltakepartintheracetomorrow?M:Dick,AndyandCarl.W:Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace?M:DickistallerthanAndyandCarl,butheistheslowest.AndAndyalwaysrunsfasterthanCarl.W:Let’sgoandcheerthemon.M:Allright.【音频】WAQ202301027.mp3【正确答案】10．B11．B12．C【听力材料】MarkisgoingtoBeijingonNationalDay.Marklikessportsverymuch.Heisgoodatbasketball,running,swimmingandsoon.HeisgoingtovisittheBeijingOlympicParkthistime.MarklikesanimalstooandheisgoingtovisittheBeijingZoo.Hewantstoseethepanda,themonkeyandthetigerverymuch.MarkispreparingforhistriptoBeijinghappilynow.【音频】WAQ202301028.mp3【正确答案】13．A14．A15．B【听力材料】W:Hi,Steve.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?M:Iusuallylistentomusic.W:Whichkindofmusicdoyouprefer,popmusicorcountrymusic?M:Iprefercountrymusic.W:Whydoyoupreferit?M:Becauseit’sabouteverydaylifeandeasytofollow.W:Whatdoyouthinkofrockmusic?M:It’stoonoisy.Idon’tlikeitatall.Doyoulikeit,Jane?W:No,Idon’t.Ioftenlistentolightmusic.Itcanmakemerelax.M:Ithinkitalsosoundssweet.W:Yes,youareright.【音频】WAQ202301029.mp3【正确答案】C；D；A；E；B【听力材料】Safetyisveryimportanttoeveryone.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselvesfromdanger.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtokeepsafe.Firstly,wemustfollowthetrafficrules!Don’tcrosstheroaduntilgreenlightsareon.Secondly,whenwegetintotrouble,wemustcallthepoliceorfriendsforhelpintime.Thirdly,weshouldpayattentiontoourfoodsafety.Besurenottoeattoomuchjunkfood.It’sharmfultoourhealth.Fourthly,rememberit’sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone.You’dbettergoswimmingintheswimmingpool.What’smore,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline.【音频】WAQ2023010210.mp3【正确答案】17．B18．A19．D20．C21．A【分析】本文是一位中学生因为青春痘问题向医生求助，医生给出了相应的建议；【详解】17．细节理解题。根据“I’msoworriedthesedaysbecauseIgetpimples( 青春痘 ).Itcausesmanyproblems.”可知Jack的问题是有青春痘，引起了很多问题。故选B；18．细节理解题。根据“IfeelembarrassedwhenIentertheclassroombecauseallmyclassmateslookatmeinsurprise.”可知Jack进教室的时候，同学们都惊讶地看他，他感觉很尴尬。故选A；19．细节理解题。根据Atfirst、Secondly、Thirdly和What’smore可知，医生给出了四点建议。故选D；20．细节理解题。根据“Atfirst,youshouldknowthatgettingpimplesisquitenormalinyourage.Congratulations!Itshowsthatyougrowup.”可知医生认为长青春痘很正常，意味着他长大了。故选C；21．推理判断题。这是一个男孩向医生求助的对话，因此最有可能出现在报纸。故选A。【正确答案】22．C23．B24．B25．B26．D【分析】本文主要介绍了几种音乐类型；【详解】22．细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplelikepopmusicverymuch,butitoftencomesandgoessoquickly.”、“However,classicalmusicisn’tsopopularamongyoungpeoplethoughit’sthesymbolofahighmusiclevel.”及“Infact,folkmusicisdifferentfromothermusicforms.”可知，文章介绍了流行音乐、古典音乐和民乐三种类型的音乐。故选C；23．细节理解题。根据“However,classicalmusicisn’tsopopularamongyoungpeoplethoughit’sthesymbolofahighmusiclevel.”可知，古典音乐在年轻人中不受欢迎。故选B；24．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段引出主题；第二、三、四段分别介绍了流行音乐、古典音乐和民乐三种类型的音乐，因此文章是总分结构。故选B；25．细节理解题。根据“InAmericanhistory,folkmusicbegantoshowupwhenpeopleneededitmost.TheearliestfolksongsweresongslikeDownbytheRiverside,WeShallOvercomeetc.”可知，《在河边漫步》是美国最早的民歌之一。故选B；26．最佳标题题。根据“Whenwetalkaboutmusic,wecanthinkofdifferentkindsofmusic.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种音乐类型，因此D选项可作为最佳标题。故选D。【正确答案】27．C28．B29．D30．A31．C【分析】本文主要讲述了作者帮助从火灾中救出邻居的故事；【详解】27．细节理解题。根据“ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.”可知，作者要准备英语考试，所以没有出去。故选C；28．词义猜测题。根据“andthenIrangmyneighbor’sdoorbellandknockedatthedoor.Buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.”可知，作者一开始敲邻居的门没有回应，所以作者才从窗户进到邻居家里。因此response表示“回应”。故选B；29．细节理解题。根据“Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly”可知，是消防员扑灭的火。故选D；30．细节理解题。根据“Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen…Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom”可知，一开始着火的时候，作者的邻居正在睡觉。故选A；31．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是作者从一场火灾中救出邻居的故事。故选C。【正确答案】32．B33．A34．D35．C36．E【分析】本文主要介绍了在使用电脑的过程当中，应当注意的事项；【详解】32．根据“Toohotortoocoldisbadforyourcomputer.Also,theroomshouldn’tbetoowet.Itisbadforyourcomputer.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperature of5℃～30℃.”可知，此处描述的是存放电脑的环境，选项B“保持你的电脑在一个凉爽干燥的空间里。”与之对应。故选B；33．根据“Smokeisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.”可知，此处介绍的是烟雾对于电脑的害处，因此应当让电脑远离烟雾，选项A“让你的电脑远离烟雾。”与之对应。故选A；34．根据“Piecesoffoodandevenalittlewaterinthekeyboard( 键盘 )canalsocausemanyproblems.”可知，此处介绍了食物残渣和水对于电脑的危害，选项D“当你在你的电脑附近的时候不要吃喝。”与之对应。故选D；35．根据“Workinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimemaymakeyoutired.Somakesurethatthekeyboardandscreen( 屏幕 )arerightforyou.Iftheyaretoohighortoolow,youwillgetabackache.”可知，此处介绍了电脑的位置不对会让你感到疲惫，选项C“把你的电脑放在你工作的合适的地方。”与之对应。故选C；36．根据“Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarerightforusingthecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyusetheircomputers.Youshouldkeepyourscreenclean.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Don’tmakeyourscreentoobright.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.”可知，此处介绍了长时间使用电脑对于眼睛有害处，选项E“当你使用电脑的时候你必须保护你的眼睛。”与之对应。故选E。【正确答案】37．C38．C39．B40．C41．B42．C43．A44．B45．C46．D47．B48．A49．D50．B51．B【分析】本文主要讲述了马良从梦中获得了一只神奇的笔，马良用它来帮助了他的村民；【详解】37．句意：很久以前，有一个年轻的男孩。be系动词原形；is主语是单数；was系动词过去式，主语是单数；are主语是复数。根据“Longlongago”可知，时态应用一般过去时，系动词填过去式was。故选C；38．句意：他爱画画，但是他没有画笔。running跑步；jumping跳；drawing画画；dancing跳舞。根据“drawpictures”可知，是爱画画。故选C；39．句意：他太穷了买不起一个。small小的；poor贫穷的；new新的；old老的。根据“Hewastoo…tobuyone.”可知，是太穷了买不起。故选B；40．句意：他对自己说：“如果我有一个画笔，我就不需要用树枝在地上画画。”he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己；his他的。根据“Hesaidto…”可知，是对自己说的话。故选C；41．句意：他对自己说：“如果我有一个画笔，我就不需要用树枝在地上画画。”Because因为；If如果；However然而；Before以前。根据“Ihaveabrush,Idon’tneedtodrawonthegroundwith…”可知，前句是后句的条件，因此用if引导条件状语从句。故选B；42．句意：他对自己说：“如果我有一个画笔，我就不需要用树枝在地上画画。”flowers花；grass草；sticks树枝；pens钢笔。根据“Heoftenusedsticks(枝条)todrawpicturesontheground.”可知，以前是用树枝画画。故选C；43．句意：一天晚上，马良正在睡觉的时候，他做了一个梦。wassleeping过去进行时；slept过去式；sleeps三单式；issleeping现在进行时。根据“hehadadream”可知，时态是过去时，此处表示的是正在睡觉的时候做的梦，因此用过去进行时。故选A；44．句意：在他的梦里，他遇见一个有长胡须的老人。found发现；met遇见；talked谈论；spoke说。根据“Inhisdream,he…anoldman”可知，是在梦里遇见的人。故选B；45．句意：用这个魔法的画笔帮助你村里贫穷的人吧。a一个，泛指；an一个，泛指；the特指；this这个。the+形容词表示一类人。故选C；46．句意：但是不要用它帮助贪婪的人，否则你会失去你的能力，你再也不会画画。sometimes有时候；always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“youwillloseyourskill”可知，是失去画画的技能，再也不能画画。故选D；47．句意：当马良醒来的时候，他发现画笔放在了桌子上。gaveup放弃；wokeup醒来；grewup长大；stayedup熬夜。根据“hehadadream”可知，梦醒了。故选B；48．句意：他画了一个可爱的蝴蝶，然后他吃惊的看到蝴蝶从纸上飞出了窗户。surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；careful仔细的；sad伤心的。根据“Hedrewalovelybutterfly(蝴蝶)andthenhewas…toseeitflyoffthepaperandoutofthewindow.”可知，画的蝴蝶从纸上飞出来了，所以应是吃惊的。故选A；49．句意：马良非常激动。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested有趣的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited激动的，修饰人。根据“…seeitflyoffthepaperandoutofthewindow.MaLiangfeltvery…”可知，看到画的蝴蝶从纸上飞出来应该是激动的，此处修饰人，应填excited。故选D；50．句意：他画了一只牛帮助一个农民，他为饥饿的人画食物，为寒冷的人画衣服。water水；food食物；energy能量；money金钱。根据“hungrypeople”可知，饥饿的人需要食物。故选B；51．句意：村民向马良表示感谢。sorry抱歉；thanks谢谢；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据“…forhungrypeopleandclothesforpeoplewhowerecold.”可知，帮助了村民，他们应该表示感谢。故选B。【正确答案】52．kinds53．dangerous54．cows55．cutest56．them57．fur58．usually59．easily60．on61．eating【分析】本文主要介绍了熊猫的外貌、饮食和爱好等习性；【详解】52．句意：世界上有很多种动物。manykindsof“很多种”，固定短语。故填kinds；53．句意：有些是危险的，有些不是。根据“Someare…”以及结合所给单词可知，此处是指有些动物的危险性，danger“危险”符合语境，其形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous；54．句意：一些住在农场里，例如牛、马、狗和兔子。根据“horses,dogsandrabbits”可知，空处应填动物，cow“牛”符合，此处应填复数表泛指。故填cows；55．句意：熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一。根据“Pandasareoneofthe…animalsintheworld.”可知，空处应填形容熊猫的单词，cute“可爱的”符合。oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”，cute最高级是cutest。故填cutest；56．句意：它们大多数住在中国四川省的森林深处。根据“Pandasareoneofthe…animalsintheworld.Mostof…liveinthedeepforestsofSichuanProvinceinChina.”可知，此处指大多数熊猫，结合所给单词