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联合利华的供应链资料(英文版)Increaserevenuegrowthto5%perannumIncreaseoperatingmarginfrom10%to15%by2004Deliveranincremental€2.7billioninoperatingprofitby2004PathtoGrowthidentifieswhatwewilldotodeliveronourpromisestoshareholders:ProvideUnileverwiththeplatformtodeliversustainablegrowthNote:FiguresdonotincludeBestfoodsUnileverPeerGroupUnileverSharePricePerformancevPeerGroup“Shadow”(BasedonQuarterlyAverageShareprices)WhydoweneedthePathtoGrowth?TheMarketisconcernedaboutourabilitytoexecuteourstrategyPeerGroup:Beiersdorf,Avon,Cadbury,Clorox,CocaCola,Colgate,Danone,Eridania,Gillette,Heinz,Kao,Lion,L’Oreal,Nestle,P&G,PhilipMorris,ReckittBenckiser,SaraLee,Shiseido,PepsicoUnileverSharePricePerformancevPeerGroup“Shadow”WhatisourstrategyforthePathtoGrowth?WorldClassSupplyChainWeaimto:ClosethegaptoworldclassinsupplychainwithinthreeyearsBy:EstablishingaGlobalBuyingprogrammeEstablishingaworldclassmanufacturingprogrammeResultingin(approximately):100fewermanufacturingsites€€1.6billionbuyingsavingsbyend2002€€0.5billionmanufacturingsavingsperannum“Theonlywaytosafeguardourpositionistoperform,todeliver,andtogrowourbusiness.”DepthandbreadthoftheSupplyChainProfessionalSkillsAnexcellentoverallunderstandingofthebusiness,it’sprocessesandtheirlinkagesBusinessbehavioursOutstandingperformanceSupplyChain-Whatdoesittaketosucceed?TheSupplyChainProcessModelPlanSourceMakeDeliverSupplyChainMission&StrategyBrandDevelopmentBrandDevelopmentCustomerDevelopmentCustomerDevelopmentSuppliersSuppliersConsumers&CustomersConsumers&CustomersInformationManagementHumanResourceManagementQuality&BusinessExcellenceFinanceManagementSafety,Health&EnvironmentTechnologyManagementSupplyChain-theHeartofOperationsPlan/SourcePlan/MakePlan/DeliverPlanninglinkstheprocessestogetherDrivingValueCreationintheSupplyChain‘BeatingtheFade’:continuousinnovationandcostsavingsGrowththrough:makingnewproductsavailableimproveddistributionbettercustomerserviceIncreasedmarginsthrough:costsavingsalongthesupplychainoverheadcostreductionreducingcomplexityCapitalefficiencyimprovements:minimisinginvestmentinplant&equipmentandinventoriesTheseelementstogethercontributemorethan50%ofUnilever’stotalValueCreationOrganisationalDevelopmentBusinesshasmoved,andcontinuestomove,towardsprocessmanagementEmergenceofSupplyChainprocessrolesAcareerintheSupplyChainrequiresdevelopmentofbreadthanddepthofskills,Leadershipcompetencies,andexperienceBuildingSuccessfulCareersFocusesOn:ProcessesandtoolsusedincareerdevelopmentKeycareerbuildingblocksCareerphasesTheneedforbreadthanddepth

ofskillsandexperienceTheimpactofeachindividual’spotentialTheimportanceof

tacticalandstrategiccareerplanningTheneedforaglobalperspectivePlanninglifeandcareerBuildingCareers-KeyPrinciplesSuccessfulcareersarebasedonoutstandingperformancefoundedonskills,competenciesandexperienceExperienceProfessionalSkillsLeadershipCompetenciesPerformanceBuildingCareers-KeyPrinciplesSuccessfulcareersarebasedonoutstandingperformancefoundedonskills,competenciesandexperienceExperienceProfessionalSkillsLeadershipCompetenciesPerformanceTheLeadershipGrowthCompetenciesFocusonGrowth(ineverysense)WhatistheLeadershipGrowthProfile?Itis:

AleadingedgecompetencymodelthatfocusesondrivinggrowththroughoutthebusinessAtoolfordevelopmentandassessmentofperformanceByhelpingourleadersgrow,wewillgrowourbusinessApplicabletoeveryoneatWL2andaboveWhyweneedtodevelopCompetencies?SUPERIORJOBPERFORMANCECompetenciesKnowledge&SkillsPersonalcharacteristics(values,traits,motives)shapingHOWthejobisundertakenMeasuredbyclearlyobservablebehaviourTransferableknowledgeandabilities(professionalandgeneral)todoWHATisrequiredbythejobMeasuredbydemonstratedcapabilityWhatareCompetencies?“…underlyingcharacteristicsthataredirectlyrelatedtosuperiorperformanceinagivenrole”skills-whatyouknowhowtodoe.g.makeaneffectivepresentationknowledge-whatyouknowe.g.theoriesofeffectivepresentationselfimage-howyouseeyourselfe.g.publicspeakervalues-whatyouthinkisimportante.g.achievingexcellencetraits-relativelyenduringcharacteristicse.g.self-control‘bigpicture’thinkingmotives-theunconsciousfactorsthatdrivebehaviour;theyareintrinsicallysatisfyingandrewardinge.g.achievementTheIcebergModelNecessarybutnotsufficientDistinguisheffectiveperformance}SkillKnowledgeValuesSelf-ImageTraitsMotives}AcquiredcapabilityDeeperseatedtraitsandmotivesAcompetency:anycharacteristicofapersonthatdifferentiatesoutstandingfrommoretypicalperformanceinagivenjob,role,organizationorculture.Competenciesare:

observableandmeasurablebehaviouralcharacteristicsthatcanbedevelopedbasedonthebusinessneedsoftodayandtomorrowfactorswhichdrivesuperiorperformanceinagivenjobHowwastheLGPdeveloped?Step2:FocusgroupsandinterviewswithWL2,3and4in14countriesaroundtheworldTestedrelevanceandmaderelevantadjustmentsResult:NowrollingouttoallWL2+managersacrossUnileverHowweretheCriteriaEstablished?OriginalResearchComparedandContrastedTwoGroupsCurrentSuperiorLeadersCurrentOutstandingLeaders“Baseline”CompetenciesBothgroupsshow“Distinguishing”CompetenciesOnlyoutstandingshowHowweretheExternalBenchmarksused?ComparedbothgroupstocompetenciesrequiredtomeetthefuturestrategyandagainsttheexternalbenchmarkpopulationExternalbenchmarkof‘worldclass’leadersCurrentSuperiorLeaders“Baseline”Competencies“Distinguishing”CompetenciesPotentialVulnerabilitiesEventhebestneed

toshowmoreCurrentOutstandingLeadersWhatmakesaworld-classleaderofgrowth?World-classleadersofgrowth:DrivenbybiggerambitionanddriveforstepchangeGenerateandencourage‘big’thinkingArehighly‘streetsmart’andsavvyThinkandactoveralongertermperspectiveEnergiseothersforsignificantchangeDemonstrateagreaterfocusonindividuals-developing,empoweringandholdingthemaccountableUsehighlyeffectiveinfluencingstrategiestogainsupport:theyknowhowtoorchestratetheorganisation-colleagues,bosses,theirteamsHowdoesUnilevermeasureup?AlthoughthebestoftheUnileversledemonstratesthesebehavioursandcreatesgrowthorientatedclimates,weareoftenstillmore‘controllers’than‘enablers’inourleadershipstyle.Wearegood,butweknowwecanbebetterHowistheLGPdifferent?Directlyrelatedtoourcurrentbusinessagenda-GrowthExternallybenchmarkedagainstthebestOnesetofcompetenciesforalllevelsCreatesafocusondevelopmentofoutstandingleadersateverylevelItiseasilymodifiedtosupportfuturenewbusinessgoalsAsaresult,LGPwillreplacethe‘EffectiveUnileverManager’competenciesLGP-TheLevelsFourlevels:FoundationalDevelopingGrowthWorldClassExle:PassionforGrowthArehighlymotivatedtoachievetheirpersonaltargetsinordertocontributetothesustainableprofitablegrowthofthebusinessAreambitiousforexcellenceandconstantlysearchforopportunitiestoimprovethebusinessSetchallenginggrowth

goalsforthemselvesandothersandputintoplaceplanstoachievetheseTakesignificantentrepreneurialactionandask“whatispossible?”toensuregrowthopportunitiesarerealisedFoundationLevelDevelopingLevelGrowthLevelWorldClassLevelLGP-TheLevels(continued…)BehavioursneededtodemonstrateWorldClassareverystretchingThisreflectsourbusinesstargetsWecan’thavesignificantgrowthwithoutanincrementalshiftinbehaviourBut…..ThesebehavioursarenotbeyondourcapabilitiesWeneedtomakeourpeopledevelopmentahigherpriorityTohelppeopleassesstheirperformanceagainsttheprofile,targetcriteriahavebeenestablishedforeachworklevelPassionforGrowth

DoesthispersonDEMONSTRATEDRIVEBEYONDEXPECTATIONTODELIVERoutstandingresults?

MeasureperformanceagainstinternalandexternalbenchmarksMakespecificchangestoimproveperformance(e.g.re-engineerprocessestobefaster,moreefficient)FocusonraisingqualityandcustomerandconsumersatisfactionStimulateandencourageotherstobringaboutperformanceimprovementforthebusinessCreatestretchingbutachievablegoalstoalignownactivitieswithgrowthinitiativesAimtofindandrealisenewgrowthopportunitiesAlignownactivitiesandgoalswithgrowthinitiativesAimforperformanceexcellencethroughowneffortsStimulategrowthbybringingaboutstepchangeimprovementsAimtomaketheimpossiblepossibleEntrepreneuriallycommitsignificantinvestmentstoreapmajorrewardsDefyconventionalwisdomandinternaloppositiontoachievemajorgrowthCreatenewmarketsbyexploitinggrowthopportunitiesObsesswithgrowthandfocusondeliveringnewwaystogaincompetitiveadvantageAmbitioustohitsettargetsandstandardsDeliveroncommitmentsmadetoothersPersistinovercomingobstaclestosuccessTakefullresponsibilityfordeliveringtheircontributiontothebusinessArehighlymotivatedtoachievetheirpersonaltargetsinordertocontributetothesustainableprofitablegrowthofthebusinessFocusonbusinessimprovementandareambitiousforexcellence,constantlysearchforopportunitiestoimprovethebusinessSetchallenginggrowth

goalsforthemselvesandothersandputintoplaceplanstoachievetheseTakesignificantentrepreneurialaction,andask“whatispossible?”toensuregrowthopportunitiesarerealisedFoundationLevelDevelopingLevelGrowthLevelWorldClassLevelOutstandingindividualsradiateaPassionforGrowth,thepersonaldrivethatenablesindividualstogotheextramileindeliveringexcellentperformance.TheyrecognisethateveryonehasacontributiontomaketoensurethatUnileverachievesitsgrowthobjectives.Outstandingindividualsconstantlypushtheboundariesofexcellentbusiness,askbigquestionsaboutwhatispossibleandthentakesignificantentrepreneurialactionovertimetoexpandthehorizonsofthebusiness.Successisthedeliveryofsustainableprofitablegrowth.

.NegativeIndicators:Toobusydealingwithimmediate,urgentissuestolookfornewgrowthopportunitiesSettleforthestatusquo-takenoactiontoimprovemediocreperformanceEasilyside-trackedfromimportantgrowthgoalsUnconcernedaboutmissingdeadlinesorfailingtomeetbusinessobjectivesDonottakeresponsibilityforcontributingtogrowthobjectivesLinkswith:OrganisationalAwarenessLGPGuidelinecriteriaforworklevelsWL6MeetsWL4targetandhasatleastoneWorldClasscompetencyineachclusterWL5MeetsWL4targetandhasoneWorldClasscompetencyineachoftwoclustersWL4WL3WL2TwoineachclusteratGrowthincludingoneofSeizingtheFutureandChangeCatalystandoneotherfromthesameclusterNonegativeindicatorsMostcompetenciesatDevelopinglevel.AtleastonecompetencyineachclusteratGrowthlevel

MorecompetenciesatDevelopinglevelthanatFoundationUsingtheLGPandCompetenciesTalentManagementCoaching&MentoringRewardforGrowthRankingListingPDP/DevelopmentLeadershipGrowthProfileWherehasLGPbeenusedsofar?Alreadyusedfor:AssessmentofallWL5andWL6PersonaldevelopmentplanningforWL5/6ExecutiveselectionOneelementofWL4assessmentinUnilever/BestfoodsmergerGoingForward-FutureUsesofLGPTheLGPwillbeusedin:PDP-inallorganisationsforWL2andaboveby2002/2003PDPcycleIndividualperformanceandcapabilitywillbeassessedagainsttheLGPcompetenciesbasedonprevious2-3years’dataSelf-assessmentandpersonaldevelopmentplanningListingRankingforWL4(othersmayfollow)Assessment,selectionandrecruitmentofallpostsatGraduatelevelandaboveBuildingCareers-KeyPrinciplesSuccessfulcareersarebasedonoutstandingperformancefoundedonskills,competenciesandexperienceExperienceProfessionalSkillsLeadershipCompetenciesPerformanceSupplyChainProfessionalSkillsJobSkillsProfileAbilitiestodothejobwellnow+future.PersonSkillsProfileMycurrentabilities.DifferencePersonalDevelopmentPlanGAPANALYSIS2.IntegratedSupplyChainModellingandDesignIntegrated/Collaborative

SupplyChainPlanningOperationalPlanning&ForecastingMaterialsManagementSupplyIntelligence&Strategy

DevelopmentContractAgreement/Arrangement

&ManagementIntegratingSupplierValueintotheBusinessDrivingProduction

PerformanceImprovementInfluencing&ImplementingProduct

&ProcessInnovationMaintenance&ProjectEngineeringCustomerServiceDevelopment

&ManagementWarehousingandDistribution

ManagementChannelLogisticsDevelopmentTheNewSkillsFrameworkforSupplyChai

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