湖北省襄阳市襄州区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（含听力）

襄州区2023—2024学年度上学期期中学业质量调研抽测八年级英语试题（本试卷共8面，满分105分，考试时间110分钟）★祝考试顺利★一、听力测试（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）第一节下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1.WhatisJimlike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Creative. B.Outgoing. C.Quiet.2.Wheredidtheboygo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ToBeijing. B.ToHongKong. C.ToJinan.3.Howoftendoesthewomangotothesportscenter?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Hardlyever. C.Twiceaweek.4.Whatwillthegirldonext?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ADohousework. B.Takeanonlineclass. C.Watchtheshow.5.Whoplaystheguitarbestinourclass?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Cindy. B.Lily. C.John.第二节下面你将听到6段长对话或独白。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatwilltheboylearnincollege?A.Art. B.Medicine. C.Computerscience.7.Howlongwilltheboystayincollege?A.For4years. B.For5years. C.For8years.8.Whatwillthegirldotomakeherdreamcometrue?A.Workhard. B.Getenoughhelp. C.LearnEnglishbetter.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.WhatdoesHarryliketodoforfun?A.Cookdeliciousfood. B.Playcomputergames. C.Playsports.10.WhendoesAlicewatchmovies?A.Onweekends. B.OnFridays. C.Afterschool.11.Whichofthefollowingdotheybothlike?A.Traveling. B.Readingbooks. C.Listeningtomusic.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.Whereisthebestsupermarket?A.OnCenterStreet. B.OnBridgeStreet. C.OnLongStreet.13.WhatcanGregbuyinthebestsupermarket?A.Freshfruit. B.Freshvegetables. C.Freshfood.14.Whichcinemaisthenewestone?A.TownCinema. B.MovieWorld. C.SunCinema.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhatdoSarah’sclassmateslike?A.Thenews. B.Talkshows. C.Sportsshows.16.HowdoesHenrylikethetalkshows?A.Interesting. B.Wonderful. C.Boring.17.IsthenewsSarah’sfavoriteTVshow?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.听材料，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.HowoftendoesMr.Fatexercise?A.Sometimes. B.Veryoften. C.Hardlyever.19.DoesMr.Fatlikevegetablesandmilk?A.Verymuch. B.Alittle. C.Notatall.20.HowmanyhoursdoesMr.Fatsleepeverynight?A.Sleep8hours. B.Sleep9hours. C.Sleep10hours.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21.HowoftendoesCindy’sfatherplaybasketball?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.22.WhatdoesCindy’smotherdofirstaftershegetsup?A.Shecooksbreakfast. B.Shegoesrunning. C.Shetakesawalkinthepark.23.Wholikesplayingtabletennis?A.Cindy’smother. B.Cindy’sbrother. C.Cindy’ssister.24.WhyisCindy’smotherunhappy(不高兴)withherbrother?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikesports.B.Becauseheisverylazy.C.Becausehespendsmuchtimeonfootball.25.WhatisCindy’sfavoritesport?A.Swimming. B.Tennis. C.Volleyball.二、选择填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—Ididn’tbuyanythingfor________whenIwasonvacation.—Butyoushouldbuysomethingforyourparents.A.me B.my C.myself D.mine27.—Howmanytimesdoyouhavethepianolessoneveryweek?—________.OnTuesdayandThursday.A.One B.Once C.Two D.Twice28.—It’seasyforustoknowwhatishappeningintheworld.—Right!WiththehelpoftheInternet,newscan________usveryquickly.A.get B.arrive C.reach D.land29.—Whydidyou________likeMickeyMouse?—BecauseIwantedtomakemysonhappyA.putup B.makeup C.dressup D.cutup30.—Ifyoudon’ttakeyourstudytoo________,youmustbesorryoneday.—Really?IthinkIshouldfollowyourwords.A.serious B.seriously C.mostserious D.mostseriously31.—HowcanIgetsome________abouttheCOVID-19inChinanow?—Oh,whynotwatchthenewsonTV?A.information B.differences C.results D.reasons32.—Iheardyoulostyourbagyesterday.—Yes.Luckily,Igotitlater.And________waslostinit.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything33.—DoesGracelovewatchinggameshows?—She________lovethem,butI’mnotsure.A.need B.should C.must D.might34.Parents________ussomuchthattheyalwayswanttogiveusthebestintheworld.A.bringout B.careabout C.talkabout D.findout35.—Whendidthe20thNationalCongressoftheCPC（中共二十大）_________?—OnOctober16th,2022.A.happen B.takeplace C.hold D.taketheplace三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Watchingshortvideos（视频）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongstudents,___36___theyareeasytowatchandkindofinteresting.However,therearesome___37___whentheywatchthevideos.Someshortvideosarenotfortheyoung.Theyarejust___38___makingpeoplelaughandsometimesnotgoodforyoungpeople.Anotherproblemisthatkidsarespendingtoomuchtimewatchingthevideos.The___39___timetheyspendwatchingsuchvideos,thelesstimetheywillhavefortheirstudiesandhomelives.Whatwill___40___tothesechildreninthefutureiftheydon’tstudyhard?Cantheyfindagoodjob?Itissaidthatifchildrenwatchshortvideosforanhourortwoeachday,slowlytheywouldnot___41___theirschoolwork.Atthesametime,thiscanbebadfor___42___eyes.SoI___43___youngpeoplecanstopspendingtoomuchtimeonshortvideosandtaketheirschoolandhomelives___44___.Theycanspendsometimedoingsportstokeep___45___orlisteningtomusictorelaxafterfinishingschoolwork.36.A.because B.so C.if D.or37.A.programs B.prizes C.problems D.plans38.A.questions B.jokes C.books D.magicians39.A.shorter B.higher C.better D.more40.A.give B.happen C.get D.want41.A.careabout B.tellabout C.waitfor D.lookfor42.A.her B.his C.our D.their43.A.wonder B.see C.hope D.feel44.A.seriously B.clearly C.quietly D.easily45.A.talented B.healthy C.different D.excited四、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AAttheTokyoOlympicGames,“post-2000s”（00后）playersgot12ofChina’s38goldmedals（金牌）.Herearethreeoftheseyoungplayers.ZhangChanghong,22ZhangisfromShandong.Heiscoolandquiet.However,thismakeshimagoodshooter（射手）.Andeverytimeheshot,hediditbest.In2021,hewentbacktohometown,hevisitedNanshanwithhisfamily.LiWenwen,22Lididbestinthewomen’sweightlifting+87kgdivision（87公斤级举重）.Infact,Lihadlegproblems,butshedidn’tletthesethingsgetherdown.Everytimeshewenttolift,sheshoutedtomakeherselfexcited.QuanHongchan,15QuanwastheyoungestplayeroftheChineseteam,butwonthewomen’s10-meterplatformdive（跳台跳水）threetimes.Thetalentedgirlsaidshejust“didhercommonthing”.Duringpracticing,sheusuallydivedmorethan300timeseveryday.Inherfreetime,sheisjustlikeanyothergirl.Shelikestoplaygamesandeatsdeliciousfood.46.WheredoesZhangChanghongcomefrom?A.Beijing. B.Liaoning. C.Guangdong. D.Shandong.47.Howmanygoldmedalsdid“post-2000s”athletes（运动员）get?A.Twelve. B.Twenty-two. C.Thirty-eight. D.Fifty.48.QuanHongchan’sstorytellsusthat________.A.divingisjustforchildren B.onlyfullmarksmeansuccessC.successdoesn’thappeneasily D.playinggameshelpsherpracticedivingBThereisanoldtreeonadryland.Thetreehassomanybranches(树枝)thatitbringsshadow(树荫)tohundredsoftravelers.Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile.Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadtoseenothing.Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree.“Oh,thisisjustauselesstreewithoutanyfruitonit!”Theothertravelersaidnothingaboutthetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.However,thetravelerinthetreestillshoutedatthetree.Thetreecouldn’tstandthetraveleratlast.Hesaidinasadyetstrongvoice,“Youcan’tbesoungrateful(忘恩负义的)tome,Justlookbacktothemomentwhenyougothereinthehotsun!Igaveyouacoolandcomfortableplacetorest.Youwoulddienowwithoutme!”Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain(抱怨)!Makesurenottosayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedyou.49.Thebigtreehelpedmakethetwotravelers________.A.cool B.hungry C.hot D.thankful50.Whydidthetravelerfeelsad?A.Becausethetreewastootall. B.Becausehecouldn’tclimbhigher.C.Becausehedidn’tsleepwell. D.Becausehecouldfindnothingtoeat.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“He”inthefifthparagraphreferto(指代)?A.traveler B.tree C.fruit D.landCComputerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabicycleandbreakyourarm,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimetersfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect（反射）onthescreen.Ifthewindowsisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists（手腕）Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:（1）Restyourwristsonsomething.（2）Keepyourelbows（肘）atthesameheightasthekeyboard.（3）Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinawrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms（前臂）,wristsandhandsshouldallbeparallelto（与……平行）thefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.52.Theunderlinedword“injure”inParagraph1probablymeans________inChinese.A.保护 B.影响 C.伤害 D.帮助53.Youreyesshould________.A.beclosetothescreenB.bemorethan50centimetersfromthescreenC.facethewindowD.belessthan50centimetersfromthescreen54.Toprotect（保护）yourhandsandwristsyoushould________.A.keepelbowsabovethekeyboard B.hangyourwristsanywhereC.putelbowsbelowthekeyboard D.stopplayingsometimestoexercise55.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）ofthispassage?A.HowtoUseaComputerSafely B.HowtoPlayComputerGamesC.HowtoProtectYourEyes D.ComputersAreVeryHarmful（有害的）第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareveryimportant.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.____56____Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyoudoexercise.____57____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)afteryoueatbreakfast.____58____Don’teatjunkfoodorfoodthathasmuchfatforlunch.Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetohaveahealthylunch,bringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.____59____Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon’tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.____60____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostofthefood.A.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Drinkenoughwater.C.Don’teatdinnertoolate.D.Don’tforgetbreakfast.E.Don’tstayuplate.F.Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.五、语法填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空最多三个词。It’swonderfultohaveagoodfriend.Cindyismybestfriend.Shehasbigeyes,andsheismuch____61____（tall）thanme.CindyandIhavealotincommon.Sheisthesameageasme.Wearebothoutgoing.Welikegameshowsbecausetheyareinterestingand____62____（relax）.However,wedislike____63____（watch）soapoperas.Theyare____64____（meaning）andboring.Wegoouttogethertohavefunfromtimetotime.Justaspeoplesayto____65____（we）,“You’relikepeasandcarrots（形影不离）.”CindyandIenjoy____66____（play）basketballandweareintheschoolbasketballteam.Wepracticeatleastfivetimesaweek.____67____weekends,weoftengotoabasketballclub.Wetryourbest____68____（practice）,andwetakeeverygame____69____（serious）.Wearebothexcellentbasketball____70____（play）inourschoolnow.Ithinkwewillbefriendsforever（永远）.六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成英语句子。71.这次宇航员将在太空站呆很长时间。Thistimetheastronautswillstayonthe________________foralongtime.72.张桂梅总是尽力激发出学生们最好的一面。ZhangGuimeialwaystriesherbestto________________thebestinherstudents.73.Jane比她哥哥更有创造力。Janeis________________thanherbrother.74.因为我英语老师的缘故，我希望当一名教师。Ihopetobeateacher________________myEnglishteacher.75.父母在教育中起着很重要的作用。Parents________animportant________ineducation.七、单词辨音（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出一个其划线部分读音不同于其他三个读音的那个词。76.A.action B.activi