吉林省吉林市永吉县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测九年级英语试卷(答题时间：90分钟分值：90分)注：听力口语测试，分值30分(线上进行)。一、语言知识运用(共35分)Ⅰ、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。1.Ithinkreadingaloudisoneof________bestwaystolearnEnglish.A.a B.the C./2.EachdifferentpartofChinahas________ownspecialformsoftraditionalart.A.our B.their C.its3.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’e________themosttouching.A.is B.are C.was4.Thequietgirl________afraidofthedarkwhenshewasyoung.A.gotusedto B.usedtobe C.isusedfor5.—WouldyoulikesomecoffeeLucy?—No,thanks.I________drinkcoffee.A.seldom B.always C.often6.—Howdoyoustudyforatest,Tom?—Istudy________workingwithagroup.A.with B.by C.to7.Teaplants________onthesidesofmountains.A.aregrown B.hasgrown C.wasgrown8.—Couldyoutellme________?—Goalongthestreet,andit’sonyourright.A.wherearetherestrooms B.wheretherestrooms C.wheretherestroomsare9.________touchingmovieTheBattleatLakeChangJinis!It’sworthwatchingagain.A.How B.Whata C.Whatan10.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Itusesitsnosetolookforitsfood—rubbish.Andtherubbishwillturnintoenergy.A.howthemachinecalled“cleaningdog”worksB.whenwasthemachinecalled“cleaningdog”inventedC.whatthemachinecalled“cleaningdog”isusedforⅡ、根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(Astudentreporter,Tina,isinterviewingMissGaoaboutafter-schoolactivitiesintheschoolstudio.)Tina:MissGao,areafter-schoolactivitiesgoodfortheninthgraders?MissGao:Sure.___11___Tina:Recently,severalparentsleftmessagesonlineexpressingtheirworriesaboutthisquestion.MissGao:___12___Tina:Whatarethey?MissGao:First,doinganactivityisagoodbreak.Tina:___13___Theyaresobusystudying.MissGao:Theyare,sotheyshouldtakeabreakanddosomethingforfun.Tina:Hmm.…thenafterabreak,studentscanbetterpayattentiontotheirstudies.MissGao:___14___Tina:Whatcanstudentslearnfromafter-schoolactivities?MissGao:Studentscanlearnnewskills,suchasmanagingtheirtimeandworkingwithothers.Tina:That’strue.MissGag:___15___Tina:Yes.Thankyouforyourtime,MissGao.Letmewriteallofthesedownandtellthem.MissGao:Goodidea!A.That’sright.B.Whydoyouask?C.Andtheycanalsomakenewfriends!D.Letmetellyouacoupleofgoodreasons.E.Theycanlearnasmanyskillsaspossible.F.Dohardworkingstudentshavetimeforthat?Ⅲ、补全对话根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。A:Look,Frank!Thejacketonsalelooksverynice.B:Soitdoes.Itseemsverygood.A:Ithinkyou’lllookveryhandsomeinthisjacket.B:____16____.I’mgladtohearthat.A:____17____?B:Yes,thejacketismadeofcotton.Itfeelsverysoft.A:Wherewasitmade?B:I’mnot____18____it.Letmesee.Oh,thelabel(标签)readsitwasmadeintheUSA.A:Gotit!Lookattheseblouses.____19____?B:Theyaremadeofcottonorothernaturalmaterials.Wecangetcottonfromplantsandgetwoolorsilkfromanimalsorinsects.A:Wow,youknowalotaboutthem!Well,Iwanttobuyablouse.____20____chooseoneforme?B:Sure,I’dlovetochooseoneforyou.Lookattheredone.Ithinkitsuits(适合)youverymuch.A:OK.I’lltakeit.Ⅳ、完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。Askingforthewayisthefirstthingwedowhenwearriveinadifferentcountry.Knowinghowtoaskforhelpcanmakeour____21____mucheasier.Hereissomeadviceforyou.First,use____22____expressions.Startingtheconversationwithagreetingisamust.Ifyouwanttogetaniceanswer,beginbysaying“hello”first.Andsomewordslike“may”,“can”and“could”willhelpyouexpress____23____better.Second,increaseyourvocabulary.Youshouldknowmorewordsthatyoucanusewhengetting____24____.Itmaybeusefultorememberthenamesoftheplacesyouvisited.Third,knowhowtoaskaquestion.Usetherightwordsandtrynottoleaveanyinformationout.Ifyouaskaspecific(具体的)question,therearemorechances(机会)of____25____aspecificanswer.Lastknowwhereyourhouseorhotelisonamap.Finditandmarkit!Itisimportanttoknowwhereyoulive.21.A.work B.life C.plan22.A.long B.boring C.polite23.A.yourself B.myself C.himself24.A.situations B.directions C.conditions25.A.getting B.creating C.memorizingⅤ、短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。A.relativesB.WatchingC.calledD.importantE.lanternsF.alongG.LookingH.traditionsI.whileJ.strangersK.guessingL.riseTheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.Ancientpeoplealso____26____itShangyuanFestival.Celebrationsand____27____onthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty(朝代)andbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Watchingthered____28____isoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,or____29____riverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthelanternsslowly____30____intotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionis____31____lanternriddles(谜语).Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous(幽默的).TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter(汉字)，afamousperson’sname,oranameofaplace.Themost____32____thingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes,becausetheyaresymbolsofreunionandwishesforgoodluck.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiao____33____insouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsor____34____.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic(浪漫的)._____35_____lanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedim.二、阅读理解(共40分)Ⅵ、阅读理解。(A)Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomeorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteawithoutputtinganyotherthinginit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(茶道).Itisveryoldandfullofmeanings.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakesorcookiesatteatime.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea,“IceTea”.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans(易拉罐).根据短文内容，选择正确答案。36.Teaispopular________.Aallovertheworld B.onlyintheUSAC.onlyinEnglish-speakingcountries D.onlyinAsiancountries37.TheChinesedrinktea________.A.inaspecialceremony B.withcakesorcookiesC.whentheygettogether D.fromcansinteahouses38.TheEnglishliketo________.A.drinkteawithoutanythinginit B.drinkteawithcreamandsugarC.drinkteaforbreakfast D.drinkteainaspecialroom39.“IceTea”ispopular________.A.inwinter B.inEngland C.inlateafternoons D.intheUSA40.Thepassageisabout________indifferentcountries.A.Chinesetea B.theimportanceofteaC.theteatime D.differentwaysofdrinkingtea(B)Overthelastfewcenturies,therehavebeenmanychangesinourlives.Tostartwith,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistanceinsuchashorttimeinthepast.Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecausetheyusedtobeaveryexpensivewaytotravel.Nowadays,wehavefast,comfortablevehicles,suchascarsandhigh-speedtrains.Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnothavethetoolsthatwehavetoday.Today,mostofthedifficultanddangerousworkisdonebycomputersandmachines.Thirdly,inthepast,thelivingconditionswerenotasgoodastheyarenow.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterinmanyhouses,andmanypeoplecouldnotbuythingslikefridges,TVsetsorwashingmachines.Now,mostfamilieshaveseveralofthesethings.Lastly,communicationshavebecomemucheasierthanbefore.Inthepast,wekeptintouchwithothersbywritinglettersorsendingfaxes,butnowwehavemanyotherwaystochoosefrom,suchasmakingaphonecall,sendingemailsormessagesandchattingonline.Moreover,wecanevenseethepeoplewhomwecaremakingaphonecallwiththroughmobilephones,andwecanseeeachotherwhilechattingonline.Themostsurprisingthingisthatwecanmakeaphonecallwiththeastronautsandseethemwhentheyareinspace.Whatamagicalthing!Thankstothetechnology,especiallytheInternet,ourliveshavebecomemucheasierandhappierthanbefore.I’msuretheywillbecomemorewonderfulinthefuture.Don’tyouthinkso?41.Whywereplanesnotsopopularmanyyearsago?A.Becausetheywerenotbigenough. B.Becausetheywerenotabletoflylong.C.Becausetheywereveryexpensive. D.Becausetheywerenotfastenough.42.Inthepast,peopleworked________.A.forfewerhours B.muchharderC.moreeasily D.morequickly43.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A.ManyfamilieshaveTVsetsandwashingmachinesnowadays. B.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterbefore.C.Livingconditionshavebeenimproved. D.Manypeoplecantakebathsathomenow.44.Thewriter’slastexampleforgreatchangesinpeople’slivesabout________.A.traveling B.livingconditionsC.Workingtools D.communication45.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Greatchangesinourlives B.GoodeducationwillchangeourlivesC.Fastdevelopmentofscience D.Weliveahappylifenow.(C)Weknowmusicisveryimportantinourdailylife.Doyounoticemusicplayingatanyofthoseplaceswhenyougosomewhere?Todaymoststores,stations,restaurantsandotherplacesplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeoplebehave.Theythinkthatthesoundofwesternclassic(古典的)musicmakespeoplefeelricher.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withoutmusic,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalsobelievethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thismakespeopleeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.Thenexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful.Itmightinfluencethewayyoudothings.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。46.Accordingtothetext,weknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.47.Scientistsbelievethatmusiccaninfluencethewaypeoplebehave.48.Lightmusiccanmakepeopleworkfasterandfaster.49.Thehabitoflisteningtomusiccanmakeastudentworryaboutstudies.50.Somescientiststhinkthatmusiccanmakepeoplethinkandlearnbetter.(D)Sometimesourlivesseemtogetboring.Youcanstartchangingthatrightnow.Hereissomeadvice:Getanewhobby.Therearehundredsofdifferentthingsyoucando.____51____Bykeepingyourselfbusywithsomethingyouenjoy,notonlywillyoubelessbored,butit’llmakeyouamoreinterestingperson.____52____Therearemanyonlinecourses.Manyuniversitiesoffercertainonlinecoursestoeveryone.Itnotonlykeepsyourmindbusy,butalsoopensupyoureyes.Takepartinanorganizationthatyoubelievein.____53____Youcanvolunteeratahospital,anoldpeople’shome,andjustgivingdogsattheHumaneSocietywalksareallyourbestchoices.____54____Alsoyou’llgettoknowpeoplewhowanttomaketheworldbetter.____55____Takeaminutetothinkofsomethingyou’veneverdoneandthenputyourmindtodoingit.Itcouldbegoingtoacountrymusicconcert,ortravelingtoacompletelynewplace.Ithelpsyoubecomeamoreactiveperson.根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Thenvolunteeringisagoodidea.B.Takeacourseonline.C.Dosomethingyou’veneverdreamedofdoing.D.Thisisagreatwaytostayhealthy.E.Doingactsofkindnesshelpsyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.F.Youcanlearntodrawthingsortrydanceclasses.(E)____56____Toplanforaholidaytrip,theimportantthingistosetabudget(预算).Ithelpsyoutoplanandenjoythetripwithinyourlimits(限度).Alwayspreparealittlemorethanwhatyoumightneed.____57____Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisbesureofwhatyouwantfromthistrip.Doyouwanttoexperiencethelocalcultureorjusthavefunonthosesandybeaches?Doyouwanttomakefriendswiththelocalsorfreeyourselffrombusyworkdays?Planyourtripaccordingtoyourneeds.____58____Prepareyourselfbeforesettingoutforanunknownholidaydestination(目的地).Buyagoodguidebookandreadupontheculture,history,andplacesofinterestinthatcity.YoucanvisititslocalwebsiteorsurftheInternetformoreinformation.Themoreyouknowabouttheplaceandtraditionsthere,thebetteryoucanenjoyyourself.____59____Packonlyimportantthings.Avoidcarryingunnecessarythingsaround.Heavyluggage(行李)maysometimesmakeyourholidayaterribleexperience.Carryclothesthatarecomfortableandrightfortheseason.Trytoputeverythingyouneedinasinglecarry-onbag.____60____It’salwaysbettertobookaroomaheadoftimeifpossiblebecauseallyouneedisagoodnight’ssleepafteranexcitingday.(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Setabudget.B.PacklightandrightthingsC.Seewhatyouwant.D.Readupbeforeyougo.E.Bookyourstay.F.Packlotsofmoney.(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空填一个词。Howtomakeaplanforaholiday____61____?☆Thinkabouthowmuchyouwanttospend,andpreparealittlemorethanitis____62____.☆Makeyourplanaccordingtowhatyouwantfromthistrip.☆SurftheInternettoknowabouttheplaceyouplanto____63____.☆Takeonlythingsthatare____64____.Puteverythingyouneedinonecarry-onbag☆____65____aroomaheadoftimesothatyoucansleepwellafteranexcitingday.(F)Ihadspentanhourinthebankwithmydadtotransfer(转帐)somemoney.Iaskedhim,“Dad,whynotuseonlinebanking?”“WhywouldIdothat?”Hereplied.“Well,thenyouwon’thavetospendanhourheretotransferyourmoney.Youcandoyourshoppingonline.Everythingwillbeeasier!”Iwasexcitedtotrytopersuade(说服)myfathertouseonlinebanking.Heasked,“IfIdothat,Iwon’thavetostepoutofthehouse?”“Yes!”Isaid.Itoldhimhowevenlargethingslikecarsorcomputerscanbedelivered(递送)toourdoorsnowandhowSF(顺丰速运)deliverseverything.However,hisanswerleftmetongue-tied.Hesaid,“SinceIwalkedintothisbanktoday,IhavemetfourofmyfriendsandIhavechattedawhilewiththestaff(员工).Ihaveplentyofsparetime,soIliketocometothebank.Twoyearsago,whenIwasseriouslyhurt,thestoreownerfromwhomIbuyfruitcametoseeme.Besides,whenyourmomfelldownafewdaysago,thebankmanagersawherandhelpedhergettothehospital.”Hecontinued,“WhywouldIwanttostareatmycomputerallthetime?IliketoknowthepersonthatI’mdealingwithandnotju