新疆维吾尔自治区喀什市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

喀什市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1．Howwillthemangettothepark?A．Bybus. B．Bysubway. C．Bytaxi.2．Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A．Tomakeanappointment.B．Tocancelanappointment.C．Torescheduleanappointment.3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inasupermarket. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inafarm.4．Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A．Hehadagreatvacation.B．Hevisitedthetower.C．HewenttoParis.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Astreet. B．Apark. C．Adog.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthefirstshirt?A．Itissimilartooneofhisoldshirts.B．Itscolordoesn’tsuithim.C．Itspriceistoohigh.7．Whichshirtwillthemanbuy?A．Thewhiteone. B．Thegreenone. C．Theblackone.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．WhatwillthewomanprobablydoatChristmas?A．Stayathomealone.B．Goshoppingwithherson.C．Havedinnerwiththeman’sfamily.9．Whereisthemanlikelytoshop?A．Atthemall. B．Atthebookstore. C．Atonlineshops10．Whatpresentwillthewomangivetheman?A．Ateabox. B．Books. C．Chinesetea.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Whatexampledoesthemangivetoprovehispoint?A．Hisaunt’sexample. B．Hisfather’sexample. C．Hisownexample.12．Whatdidthemandolastmonth?A．Hetookpartinacompetition.B．Helearnedtoplaytheviolin.C．Hetaughthisfathertoplaytheguitar.13．WhatdoesSusan’sexampleprove?A．Hardworkismoreimportant.B．Talentismoreimportant.C．Talentisasimportantashardwork.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．WhydoesthemanspeakChinesewell?A．BecausehiscolleaguesareChinese.B．BecausehelikeswatchingChinesemovies.C．BecausehiscompanydoesbusinesswithChinesefirms.15．WhatkindofChinesemoviesdoesthemanespeciallylike?A．Warfilms. B．Comedies. C．Actionmovies.16．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Checkmoviereviews.B．SpeakChinesemoreoften.C．Watchthemovieherself.听下面一段独白，完成以下小题。17．Whoistheaudienceforthisspeech?A．Adultsintheworkplace.B．Kindergartenstudents. C．Highschoolstudents.18．Accordingtothespeech,whataremostdriverstodaylike?A．Careful. B．Young. C．Experienced.19．Whichstateisimprovingthedrivinglaws?A．NewYork. B．California. C．Massachusetts.20．WhoisJoeyBanks?A．Awell-knownstoryteller.B．Thepersongivingthespeech.C．Ateenagerwhogotinanaccident.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearefouramazingonlinephotography(摄影)classestoimproveyourphotos.MasteringLightroom&Photoshop(ByAndrewKerns)Everyprofessionalphotographerusespost-processing(后期处理)skillstomaketheirimagesstandout.Infact,editingandpost-processingyourimagesisamajorpartofthephotographywork.Luckily,AndrewKernshasputtogetheranamazingonlineclasstohelpyoulearnthelatestprofessionalAdobeLightroomandPhotoshopskills.WildlifePhotographyWorkshop(ByCharlySavely)Professionalwildlifephotographer,CharlySavely,hasrecentlydecidedtosharehersecretswiththeworldthroughheronlineWildlifePhotographyWorkshoprecordedinAlaska’sKatmaiNationalPark.Learnhowshechoosescamerasettingsusingarttoinfluenceyourstyle,wheretofindwildlifeandhowtophotographanimalssafelyinthewild.AtoZofSellingYourPhotos(ByLolaAkinmade)LolaAkinmadeisanexcellenttravelphotographerwhoseworksareregularlypublishedbybrands(品牌)likeTheNewYorkTimesandTravel&.Leisure.Shehasalsoputtogetheranexcellentonlinephotographyclassthatgoesintodetailabouthowtomakeyourphotosbebrands,includinggettingclosetobrands,howtodealwithcopyrights,workingwitheditors,gettingmodelshowsandmuchmore.PhotographingtheWorld(ByEliaLocardi)EliaLocardiisaverysuccessfullandscapephotographerwho’sbeentravellingtheworldforyears.HiscoursePhotographingtheWorldisfulloftipsandpost-processingskillsheusestocreatehislandscapeandtravelphotography.With15lessonsandmorethan12hoursofvideocontent,hisphotographyclasstakesyoufromtheon-locationcapture(外景拍摄)allthewaythroughhispost-processingskillsinthestudio.21.Whoshouldyouturntoifyouwanttolearntophotographwildanimals?A.AndrewKerns. B.CharlySavely. C.LolaAkinmade. D.EliaLocardi.22.Whichcourseofferstipsonmakingyourphotographyworksabrand?A.MasteringLightroom&Photoshop.B.WildlifePhotographyWorkshop.C.AtoZofSellingYourPhotos.D.PhotographingtheWorld.23.WhatdoAndrewKerns’sandEliaLocardi’scourseshaveincommon?A.Theyincludepost-processingskills.B.Theyfocusonphotographingwildanimals.C.Theyprovideskillsofon-locationcapture.D.Theyteachhowtoworkwithbigbrands.BAnewphoneappusesvibrations(振动)fromsmartphonestoalertpeopleaboutearthquakes.Thephoneapprecognizessuddenshakingoftheearth’ssurfacethroughsensors(传感器)insmartphones.ThenewappiscalledMyShake.ItistheworkoffourresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Theysaidtheycreatedaworldwidewarningsystemthatwouldinformpeopleandgivethemtimetoprepare.TheMyShakeappisavailableonlyforAndroidphones.Smartphonesareequippedwithaccelerometers(加速计).Theseinstrumentsmeasuremovement,likethatofacarorairplane.Theycanalsomeasuretheshakingofamachine,buildingorotherstructure.Accelerometersareusedinactivitytrackersandappsthatcountstepsorotherexercise.Theyarealsousedinglobalpositioningsystem(GPS)apps.MyShakeusesphoneaccelerometerstomeasureseismic(地震引起的)activity.Ithasbeenprogrammedtoknowthedifferencebetweennormalactivityandearthquakemovement.Thesoftwaredeveloperssaytheirappisright93percentofthetime.Asmartphonesendsseismicinformationtotheappdevelopers.Ifthedevelopersreceiveinformationfromonearea,itrecognizesthatanearthquakemaybetakingplaceorwilltakeplacesoon.Usinginformationsentfromtheapp,thenetworkthenestimatesthelocationandstrengthofthequakeinrealtime.MyShakecanrecordmagnitude(规模)5.0earthquakesatdistancesof10kilometersorless.MyShakeusesverylittlepower,accordingtoitsdevelopers.Onlywhenseismicactivityissensedbytheappdoesitbecomeactiveandsendsdatatothenetwork.Theappworksbestwhenyourphoneisrestingonaflatsurface,likeatable.Theappalsoshowswaystostaysaferduringanearthquake.Thedeveloperssayitwillbecomemoreeffectiveasmorepeopleuseit.24．WhatcanweknowaboutMyShake?A．Itcanbeappliedtoallkindsofphones.B．Itservesasaworldwidewarningsystem.C．It’sthenameofanewsmartphone.D．Itcanpreventandstopthemovementoftheearth.25．Howcanthephoneappfeeltheearth’sshaking?A．Throughvibrationsfromsmartphones.B．Throughinformationinsmartphones.C．Throughsensorsinsmartphones.D．Throughaccelerometersinsmartphones.26．WhyareaccelerometersusedinMyShake?A．Tolocatewheretheuseris. B．Tocountstepsorotherexercise.C．Tomeasureseismicactivity. D．Tomeasuretheshakingofbuilding.27．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．ANewPhoneAppFeelsEarthquakesB．ANewPhoneAppPreventsEarthquakesC．ANewPhoneAppKeepsYouSafeintheEarthquakeD．ANewPhoneAppMakesSmartPhonesMoreEffectiveCSincemysonwenttocollegeinChicago,Imadequarterlytripsthereforthenextthreeyears.MyfriendGeorgewasacookthereandheknewmanyoutstandingrestaurants.OneofthemwasaChineserestaurantcalledTheBird.ItwasownedandoperatedbyChefBennyMoywhohappenedtobeanoldfriendofGeorge’s.ThedishesBennypreparedwereunique,andeverythingwasinhismindwhenhewascooking.Justbychanging,addingorremovinganingredientortwo,hecouldcomeupwithanentirelynewdish.AsafanofChinesefood,Iwasalwaysattractedbyitsrecipes.Afterayearwentby,IfinallygatheredthecouragetoaskBennyifIcouldspendaweeklearningcookinginhisrestaurantkitchen.Tomyjoy,heagreedreadily.IwasverynervousthefirstdayIshowedup.ButIdidn’thavetowaitlongtofindouthowIwouldstart.“Putonthisjacket,goovertothestoveandcleanthetwowoks(锅)there,”hesaid.Iwasexcited.Whatabeginning;Iwasallowedtocleanthemaster’swoks.Thenthingsjustseemedtofallintoplace.Bennywasveryconcentratedwhenhewasdoingprepworkorcooking.Iwouldjustfollowhimaround,tryingveryhardnottogetinhisway.Besides,Iwouldtalkintomyhand-heldrecordertodocumenteverythinghedid;ineffect,Ihadallhisrecipes.Hehadateachingstylethatwasallhisown.AndIjustwatchedandlearnedeverythinghedidbyheart.Attheendoftheweek,whenmytimeinthekitchenwasover,IcameawayfeelingthatIhavehadthemostexciting,unusual,uniquecookingexperiences.Plus,nowIknowhowtocookBenny’smost-knowndish:Mooshupork.28．WhatareBenny’sdisheslike?A．Terrible B．Healthy C．Creative D．Typical29．WhatdidtheauthordecidetodoafterknowingBennyforayear?A．TohelpBennyoutinhisrestaurant. B．TolearncookingfromBenny.C．Totakeacookingcourse. D．Tobecomeachefhimself.30．HowdidtheauthorgetallofBenny’srecipes?A．BytalkingwithBenny. B．Byobservingandtakingnotes.C．ByaskingBennytogivethemtohim. D．ByrecordingBenny’sstepsincooking.31．HowdidtheauthorfeelabouthisexperiencesoflearningfromBenny?A．Awkward B．Hopeful C．Strange D．ContentDRobertHaydenwasanAfrican-Americanpoet.HewasbestknownforhispoemThoseWinterSundays,whichwaswrittenin1962.Itdescribesthepoet’smemoriesofhisfather,narratingthatdespitethedistancebetweenthem,therewasakindoflove,realandinvisible,shownbythefather’seffortstoimprovehisson’slife.ThepoemshowshowHayden’sviewabouthisfather’slovehaschanged,andthathisunderstandingofithasactuallygottendeeperastheyearshavegoneby;eventuallythepoetstartstoappreciatetheselflessnessoftheseparentalactions,whilefeelingasenseofregretfornothavingeverthankedhimforwhathehasdone.Themainsymbolinthepoemistemperature.Imagerysuchas“blue-blackcold”makesthereaderawareofthecoldtemperature.However,sooninthepoem,itbecomeswarmandwordssuchas“firesburn”heightenthisimage.Thedifferenceinthetemperatureoutsideandinsidethehouseshowstheauthor’srelationshipwithhisfather.RobertHaydenwasborninDetroit,Michigan,inAugust,1913.Asanoticeablysmallchildwithpooreyesight,Haydenoftenfoundgreatcomfortinliterature,becomingfondofpoetry.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,heattendedDetroitCityCollege.Beforelong,heleftcollegein1936tobeginworkingfortheFederalWriters’Project(FWP).HaydenspenttimethereresearchingAfrican-Americanhistoryandfolkculturesubjectsthatwouldinspireandinfluencehispoeticwork.AftermarryingErmaInezMorrisin1940,hepublishedhisfirstcollectionofpoetryHeart-ShapeintheDustinthesameyear.HaydenreturnedtotheUniversityofMichiganforhighereducationafterthepublicationofhisfirstbook.W.H.Auden,apoetandprofessor,becameamajorinfluenceonHayden’swork,guidinghimthroughmattersofpoeticformandtechnique.Inhislateryears,Haydencontinuedtowriteandpublishpoetry.In1976,hebecamethefirstAfricanAmericantoserveasPoetLaureate(桂冠诗人).32．WhatisthepoemThoseWinterSundaysabout?A．Thefather-sonrelationship. B．Theauthor’sloveforwinters.C．Thefamilyvaluesinthe1960s. D．ThelifeofAfricanAmericans.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heighten”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．charge. B．improve.C．record. D．pick.34．WhatcanweknowaboutRobertHaydenfromParagraph3?A．Hewasbornwithpooreyesight.B．Heinspiredotherstopickuppoetry.C．Heshowedinterestinpoemsinchildhood.D．HestudiedAfrican-Americanhistoryincollege.35．WhatinfluencedHayden’spoetrymost?A．HisexperienceofworkingforFWP. B．ThehelpfromProfessorW.H.Auden.C．Theencouragementfromhisfamily. D．Hisdecisiontoreceivehighereducation.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AccordingtoJessicaHagy，authorofHowtoBeInteresting，it’snotdifficulttomakeyourselfinterestingatadinnerparty.36，ifyou’reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou’rewanderingintosomebody’shouseforthefirsttime.Sothemainthingisjusttoshowupandbeadventurous，tryingdifferentfoodsandtalkingtostrangers.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan“Whatdoyoudoforaliving?”，you’llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationoutofwhomeveritisyou’retalkingto.37，itcanbringin“Ihavethisold，broken-downvehicle”or“Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback.”Itjustopensupconversation.38?Ifyoucan’ttaketheirwineaway，youshouldcertainlytrytotakeawaytheirsoapbox（讲台）.Ifyou’rethehost，youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.39.Andwhataboutthatotherdinner-partykiller：awkwardsilence?Ifyou’refacedwithanawkwardsilenceatadinnerparty，theonlythingthatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehostacompliment（赞扬）.40.Justquicklyturnaroundandsay，“Thiscakeisextremelydeliciousandyouhavetotellmeallaboutit.”Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn’tthathard.A.HowdoyouknowthehostB.ThefirststepistogoexploringC.Ifyouaskthequestion“Howdidyougethere?”D.BepreparedtohaveawkwardconversationswithstrangersE.OrturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosayF.Whataboutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon’tstoptalkingG.Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemost第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onemorning,IwasjoggingandInoticedapersoninfrontofmeabout1/4mile.Icould41thathewasrunningalittleslowerthanmeandIthought,“Verywell,Ishalltryto42him.”Ihadaboutamiletogo43Ineededtoturnoff,soIstartedrunningfasterandfaster.Everyblock,Iwas44gettingclosertohimjustalittlebit.Justafewminuteslater,Iwasonlyabout100yardsfromhim,soIreallyspedup,45IwasrunningthelastlapofLondonOlympiccompetition.Iwas46tokeepupwithhim.Finally,Idid47it!Icaughtandpassedhim.Ireallyfeltgood,“I48him.”Ofcourse,hedidn’teverknowwewere49.Afterpassinghim,IrealizedIhadbeensofocusedoncompetingagainsthimthatIhad50myturn.Ihadgonenearlysixblockspastit.Ihadtoturnaroundandgoback.Isn’titwhathappensinour51whenwefocusoncompetingwithclassmates,co-workers,neighbors,friends,family,tryingtooutdo(胜过)themortryingto52thatwearemoreimportantormore53?Inreality,wespendourtimeand54runningafterotherpeopleandwemissoutonourown55toourgivendestinies(命运).The56withunhealthycompetitionisthatit’saneverendingcycle.Therewillalwaysbesomebodyaheadofyou,someonewith57gradesoramoresatisfyingjob,moreeducation,anicercar,moremoneyinthebank,etc.Butbe58thatwecanbethebestthatwecanbe.Wearecompetingwithnoone.Takewhatwehavebeen59,theheight,weightandpersonality.Dresswelland60itproudly.Weshouldfeelluckywiththemandstayfocusedandliveahealthylife.41．A．forget B．tell C．admit D．argue42．A．fool B．warn C．catch D．encourage43．A．before B．because C．once D．although44．A．secretly B．finally C．possibly D．gradually45．A．ignoring B．doubting C．thinking D．announcing46．A．surprised B．likely C．lucky D．determined47．A．find B．remember C．make D．control48．A．beat B．hit C．meet D．defend49．A．resting B．racing C．standing D．singing50．A．took B．changed C．valued D．missed51．A．life B．plan C．mind D．dream52．A．promise B．explain C．prove D．predict53．A．proud B．successful C．adventurous D．helpful54．A．energy B．dream C．wealth D．health55．A．directions B．results C．skills D．paths56．A．problem B．possibility C．requirement D．influence57．A．lower B．better C．further D．deeper58．A．satisfied B．afraid C．confident D．curious59．A．given B．provided C．taken D．used60．A．consider B．sell C．show D．wear第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式61.Nobodycanmakea__________(predict)aboutwhatfuturehouseswillbelike.62.WeshouldtrainourstudentstospeakEnglishfluentlyand____________(accurate).63.Thekeytosuccessasaromantic

__________(novel