高一英语下学期期末模拟试题附答案

高一下学期期末英语模拟试题第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.Manypeopleenjoyreadingtogetknowledgeorskills,butnotsoall_____time.Sometimesreadingisjustfor_____fun.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;/22.Herfathergaveherthe___ofgoingontocollegeorstartingtowork.A.chanceB.opportunityC.alternativeD.possibility23.Everystudentaswellassometeacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum_____askedtobeatschoolgatebefore6:00a.m..A．are；are B．is；is C．is；are D．are；is24.Theteachersaid“___ofyouhavepassedtheEnglishexamination.Atleasttenofyouhavefailed.”A.AllB.NotallC.EveryoneD.None25.AtthistimetomorrowovertheAtlantic.A.wearegoingtoflyB.wewillbeflyingC.wewillflyD.wearetofly26.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.that,whereB.that,whichC.which,whichD.which,that27．_______thepast,leavingthesadnessbehind,_____you’llseethedoorofanewbrightworldopenbeforeyou. A.Forgetting;andB.Forget;and C.Forget;/D.Toforgetting;/28．Youshouldstickto________youhavebegununtilyousucceed.A．which B．thatC．whatever D．nomatterwhat.29.Thehappysmileonherfacesuggeststhatshe_______tothepartytomorrowevening.A.isaboutto B.shouldgoC.willgoD.wouldhavegone30.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.A.telling;it B.havingtold;/C.totell;it D.totell;that31.________,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverlateheisC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverheislate32.____,womaninthewestaremarriedinlongwhitedresses.A.TraditionallyB.EspeciallyC.FortunatelyD.Unluckily33._____Englishwillhelptocommunicate_____peoplefromdifferentcountriesintheworld.A.Known;withB.Toknow;toC.Toknow;inD.Knowing;with34.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_____hecouldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethehouse.A.onwhichB.atwhichC.throughwhichD.inwhich35.---IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.----__________.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Longtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedwithhisdaughter.Ayoungmanfellinlovewiththefarmer’sbeautifuldaughterandwishedto36her.Oneday,hewenttothefarmerto37hispermission.Thefarmerlookedathimandsaid,“Guy,standoutinthat38.I’mgoingtorelease39bulls,oneatatime.Ifyoucan40thetailofanyoneofthethreebulls,youcanmarrymydaughter.”41,theyoungmangotoutandstoodinthefield,42thefirstbull.Thebarn（牛棚）door43andoutcamethebiggestbullthathehadeverseen.He44thatoneofthenextbullshadtobeabetter45thanthisone,soheranovertothesideandletthebull46.Afew47later,thebarndooropenedagain.Unbelievable!Theyoungmanhadneverseenanybullso48andfierceasthisoneinhislife.Itstoodthere,pawing（扒）the49andeyeingtheyoungman.“Whatthenext50waslike?Ithadtobeabetterchoicethanthisone,”hethought.Heletthebullpassthroughagain.Thedooropenedathirdtime.A51cameacrosstheyoungman’sface.Thiswastheweakestbullthathehadeverseen.“Thisonewasmybull,”he52tohimself.Asthebullcamerunningby,hepositionedhimselfjustrightand53atjusttheexactmoment.Hethrewhishandstocatch.Buttohis54,thebullhadnotail.Lifeisfullofopportunities.55catchthefirstone.36.A.call B.Recognize C.respect D.marry37.A.remember B.copy C.ask D.answer38.A.field B.forest C.river D.building 39.A.two B.three C.four D.five40.A.see B.cut C.catch D.discover41.A.Immediately B.Quietly C.Finally D.Proudly42.A.talkingabout B.thinkingof C.lookingfor D.waitingfor43.A.moved B.opened C.broke D.closed44.A.decided B.noticed C.suggested D.learned45.A.rule B.help C.choice D.reason46.A.getup B.goback C.falldown D.passthrough47.A.seconds B.days C.hours D.months48.A.famous B.big C.short D.beautiful49.A.house B.wall C.ground D.door50.A.fish B.horse C.bird D.bull51.A.pity B.shame C.smile D.tear52.A.explained B.said C.sang D.flew53.A.jumped B.escaped C.stopped D.shouted54.A.anger B.surprise C.joy D.excitementC．theChinesesoldierskilledduringWorldWarⅡD．thesufferingcausedbyBritainduringWorldWarⅠ66．Thediplomatic（外交的）probleminBeijingismainlycausedby________.A．thetranslationmistakeB．thelanguagedifferenceC．theculturaldifferenceD．thedifferentlifestyle67．Wecaninferthat________.A．Britain'sQueenisnotinterestedinartB．GordonBrownwasfondofAmericanmoviesUSPresidentBarackObamasenthimC．USPresidentBarackObamareceivedagiftformusicD．Britain'sQueenmaynotliketheiPodUSPresidentBarackObamapresentedherDWorkisveryimportanttoAmericans,andmosttakeprideintheirwork.Americansareexpectedtobededicated(有奉献精神的)workers,preparedtoworklong,hardhours.Americanstendtoevaluate(评估)eachotherbythejobstheydo,soitiscommontohearpeopleaskeachotherwhatthey“do”foralivingwhentheyarefirstintroduced.Today,perhapsmorethanever,Americanslovetoworkandexpectgreatrewardsbothmaterialandemotionalfromtheiroccupations(职业).MostAmericans,therefore,wanttheirjobstobeinteresting,rewarding,and,ifpossible,challengingandevenentertaining.Americansworklonghours.TheaverageAmericanworksaboutfortyhoursaweek,butmanyprofessionalsworkmuchlongerhours;manyworkmorethansixtyhoursperweek.SomepeoplefeelmanyAmericansarenowtoowork-conscious(职业敏感的)andneglectingtheirhomes,spouses(配偶),andchildren.Competitiveorganizationsplacemuchpressureontheiremployees,astheyaredemanding,andrarelygivethemmorethantwoorthreeweeksofpaidvacation.MostAmericansareconsidered“stressed”atwork——andoftenathome——astheytrytobalancethemanyplacedonthem.Whilemanyworkersdoenjoytheirwork,somedonot.Andwhilemanyprofessionsandjobsarefunandrewarding,manyarenot.Tocompensate(补偿)forboring,unsatisfyingjobsmanyAmericansdevotetimetohobbies,toformingfriendships,andtosocial,religious,sportsandpoliticalactivities.68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A.Americansonlycareforsalary.B.Americanswantjobsnotonlyeasilydonebutalsowellpaid.C.Americanswanttodoworkinsteadofenjoyingsports.D.JobsthatareinterestingandwellpaidarepopularinAmerica.69.Fromthepassage,weknowthatifyoudon’tenjoyyourworkmuch,.A.youcantakepartinsomeotheractivities B.you’dbetterstopworkingC.you’dbetterstayathome D.youcan’taskyourbossfortwoorthreeweeksofpaidvacation70.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.SalariesandWork B.ActivitiesandWorkC.AmericansandWork D.FamilyandWork第二节任务型阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyestrainisaverycommonproblem.Whetheritisfromworkingonacomputer,watchingTV,drivingoranynumberofotheractivities,youreyescanbecometiredandlosefocus.__71__Withthatinmind,hereare4simpletipstohelppreventeyestrain.Takebreaks. Thebestwaytopreventeyestrainisusingthemnottoomuch.Youreyesusemorethanonesetofmuscle.Thatmeansyoucanrelaxonesetwhileusinganother.__72__Ifyouareatyourcomputer,lookoutthewindowforaminute.Ifyouaredriving,checkyourspeedometereverysooften.Reduceglare. Reducingglarewillcertainlyreducedthestrainonyoureyes.Usenon-reflectiveinerfaces(界面)wheneverpossible.___73__Whenyouhavetouseascreenmakesureisata90degreeanglefromanydirectlightsource.Adjustcontrast(对比度) Ensurethereisgoodcontrastwithwhatyouarelookingat.Morecontrastmakesedgeseasiertorecognizesotheeyesdon’thavetofocusasmuch.___74__Keepoveralllightinglevelsatamoderatelevelsothereisgoodcontrastaroundyoubutglaredoesnotbecomeaproblem.__75__ Eyestainisactuallythestrainofthemusclescontrollingtheeyes.Strengtheningthesemuscleswithaseriesofeyeexerciseswillpreventeyestraineffectively.Seriouseyestraincancauseanumberofotherproblemssuchasnear-sightedness.Buttoomuchcontrastwiththesurroundingareawillcausestrain.Forexample,readingfrompaperinsteadofacomputerscreen.Changeyourfocusfromneartofaronaregularbasis.Sunlightmakesthingseasiertosee.Buildupthemusclesbysleeping.Strengthenyoureyes.第=2\*ROMANII卷（二部分，共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Withthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationapproach,manystudentsaresoworriedaboutthecomingexamtofallasleepatnightandevensufferfrommentallyillness．It'safairlycommonphenomenonamongusstudents．Hereissomeeffectivemethodsforyoutoadopt．Firstofall，youshouldspendaplentyoftimeprepareforthetest．Secondly，itisnoneedtofeelnervouswhenyouhavesomebademotions,Ithinktakeadeepbreathisahelpfulwaytoreduceyourstress．Lastbutnotleast，yououghttobelieveyourselvesandkeepagoodstateofmind．Followmytips，butyouwillovercomeyourexamanxiety.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是Jack，你的中国朋友李芳打算出国留学。请你帮她分析一下出国留学的利弊，并且给出几点建议。要点如下：利：1.开拓视野2.丰富人生3.学会独立4.有助于语言和文化的学习弊：1.费用过高2.语言障碍3.文化差异注意：1.词数：120词左右；开头和结尾已给出，该部分不计入总词数。2.涵盖所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当增加细节。DearLiFang,I’mwritingtoyoutosharemyopinionswithyouonstudyingabroad.YoursLihua高一英语模拟试题参考答案单选：21-25DCDBB26-30DBCCC31-35BADCA完形：36-40DCABC41-45ADBAC46-50DABCD51-55CBABD阅读：56-59DDCC60-63DBAB64-67BACD68-70DAC71-75ADCBG改错：1.apporach→approaching2.so→too3.mentally→mental4.is→are5.去掉a6.prepare→preparing7.it→there8.take→taking9.believe后加in10.but→andDearLiFang,I’mwritingtoyoutosharemyopinionswithyouonstudyingabroad.Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.Inthefirstplace,wecanwiden