新概念英语第二册76课

单词学习fool n.傻瓜bulletin n.新闻简报announcer n.（电视、电台）播音员macaroni n.通心面，空心面条leading adj.主要的grower n.种植者splendid adj.极好的stalk n.梗gather v.收庄稼threshv.打（庄稼）process v.加工Signor n.（意大利语）先生present adj.目前的第一页第二页，共18页。Bulletinn.1）（电台或电视台的）新闻简报Newsbulletin专题新闻2）公告，布告AmedicalbulletinonthePresident’shealth关于总统健康状况的医疗报告Thelibrarybulletinisagoodplacetoputupyourtutorad.第二页第三页，共18页。Announcern.主持人；（机场车站）广播员Presenter;host那个广播播音员告诉我他之所以得到那份工作是因为老板非常喜欢他那有磁性的嗓音。Theradioannouncertoldmethathegothisjobbecausehisbossreallylikedhisstrongvoice.第三页第四页，共18页。Leadingadj.(无比较级、最高级)1)一流的,卓越的aleadinguniversity一流大学theleadingcountriesofEurope(在经济、军事方面)欧洲一些先进国家2)主要的;主角的,主演的playtheleadingpart[role]担任主角由于选择不健康食品，在北美心脏病是主要死亡原因。Duetounhealthyfoodchoices,theleadingcauseofdeathinNorthAmericaisheartdisease.第四页第五页，共18页。gather1）gathersth(together/up)收拢，归拢2）认为，猜想；推断；理解我从心中了解到你并不喜欢你的工作Igatherfromyourletterthatyou’renotenjoyingyourjob第五页第六页，共18页。Processn.&v.1)n.过程；进程We’reintheprocessofsellingourhouse.我们正在出售自家的住宅2)n.工艺流程；工序Manufacturingprocesses3)v.加工；处理我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。Mostofthefoodwebuyisprocessedinsomeway第六页第七页，共18页。PresentAdj.1).当前的Inthepresentsituation/case在当前形势/情况下目前我们没有进一步消息Wedonothaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime2)出席presentat只有少数人出席会议Onlyafewpeoplewerepresentatthemeeting.第七页第八页，共18页。Presentn.forthepresent目前;眼前,暂且uptothepresent至今,到目前为止atpresent=new现在,目前You’vegottoforgetthepastandstartlivinginthepresent.你必须忘掉过去，开始现在的生活。很抱歉他这会儿不在。I’msorryhe’soutatpresent第八页第九页，共18页。课文讲解“Toendourspecialnewsbulletin,”saidthevoiceofthetelevisionannouncer,'we'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.Macaronihasbeengrowninthisareaforoversixhundredyears.Twooftheleadinggrowers,GiuseppeMoldovaandRiccardoBrabante,tellmethattheyhavebeenexpectingasplendidcropthisyearandharvestinghasbegunearlierthanusual.Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks第九页第十页，共18页。Thewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgatheringandthreshingthisyear'scropbeforetheSeptemberrains.Ontheright,youcanseeMrs.Brabanteherself.Shehasbeenhelpingherhusbandforthirtyyearsnow.Mrs.Brabanteistalkingtothemanagerofthelocalfactorywherethecropisprocessed.Thislastsceneshowsyouwhatwillhappenattheendoftheharvest:thefamousCalabrianmacaroni-eatingcompetition!SignorFratelli,thepresentchampion,haswoniteveryyearsince1991.Andthatendsourspecialbulletinfortoday,Thursday,April1st.We'renowgoingbacktothestudio.'第十页第十一页，共18页。…we'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.……（1）goover表示“往……走过去”，暗示中间原有一段距离：我走到那个盲人身边，帮他过马路。Iwentovertotheblindmantohelphimacrosstheroad.（2）field指“（一块）田”、“块”，为可数名词，常用复数：Manypeoplearebusyharvestinginthericefields.稻田里许多人正忙着收割。第十一页第十二页，共18页。field(活动、研究的)领域,范围[of]thefieldofmedicine医学的领域,医学界beoutside[outof]one'sfield在某人的本行外Manyscientistsareworkinginthis~.许多科学家正从事这领域[方面]的研究第十二页第十三页，共18页。Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks.between作介词时含义之一是“作为……共同努力的结果，协力”：他们一起杀死了那条蛇。Betweenthemtheykilledthesnake.我们协力把树拉倒了。Betweenuswepulleddownthetree.第十三页第十四页，共18页。BetweenandAmong1）betweenprep.在（两者）之间Ipickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfinger.我用两根黏糊糊的手指拿起了话筒。你能分辨出印度音乐和爵士乐吗？CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenIndianmusicandjazz?第十四页第十五页，共18页。当表示两两之间的相互关系时，between可用于3个（或3个以上）的名词前：Thevillageliesbetweenariver,amountainandaroad.2）amongprep.在……中间，被……环绕（指三者以上）教堂位于群山之中。Thechurchliesamongmountains.Amongthoseboys,Danisthetallest.第十五页第十六页，共18页。Thewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgather