2004学年第二学期高一英语期末复习练习(一)

2004学年第二学期高一英语期末复习练习（一）本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分选择题（共71分）一、听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。Whatdoesthewomanmean?Shewillnotgototheconcerttonight.Shedoesn’tthinktheconcertisinteresting.Shewantstogototheconcertalone.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutJack?Hemightnotreallylikedancing.Hecan’tdanceatall.Heoftendances.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.SitdownandhavearestB.RemainstandingC.Goaheadalongtheroad.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Snowiscommoninthatarea.Itwon’treallysnowuntilDecember.SomuchsnowisunusualforDecember.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?Waitwhileshelooksforthebookhewants.Waitwhileshelooksfortheinformationhewants.Callagainaftershegetstheinformationhewants.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.StrangersB.Closefriends.C.Unfamiliarfriends.WhatisMrLewismostprobably?A.AmanagerB.Aschoolmaster.C.AwaiterforchildrenbooksWhatwillMissMoredowhenshegoesback?Meetthechildren.B.ReporttoMrSlinger.C.GiveregardstoMrSlingerforMrLewis.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。Whatdidthemanfirstdo?Hehadaswim.HewenttoMrsBlack’shome.Hewenttoanisland.Wheredidthemanhavethepicnic?A.JustoutsidethehouseB.Inthemountains.C.Onanisland.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanhadthepicnic?A.Terrible.B.Rainy.C.Lovely.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。WhendidJackcometoChina?A.Lastyear.B.Lastweek.C.LastmonthWhydidWeiFangsayJackcomeatabadtimeoftheyear?It’ssummerandveryhotnow.It’swinterandverycoldnow.It’sautumnandverywindynow.听第9段材料，回答第14至15题。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.AtMrBrown’shome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inapostoffice.WhatwillJanedoafterthetalk?Shewilltypethelettersandthengotothepostoffice.Shewilltypethelettersandthendoherownhomework.Shewillgotothepostofficeandposttheletters.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.I’llgivethebookto_______wantstoreaditverymuch.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whomD.whatever2.John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_______noparents,_______goodcareofinourcountry.A.have;isbeingtakenB.have;hastakenC.has;havebeentakenD.has;arebeingtaken3.Weshouldtakecarenottobe_______bysomeone’sbeautifulappearance.A.takenupB.broughtinC.turnedinD.takenin4.Jack______havearrivedyet,otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t5.Howmuchisthenecklace______atleast?A.costB.spentC.worthD.value6.—Whyisthegirlcryingsosadly?Becauseshe’snotallowed______hersickmother.A.callingonB.tocallatC.callingatD.tocallon7.Ithink______important______myspokenEnglishhalfanhouraday.A.this;practiseB.it;practicingC.this;topractiseD.it;topractise8.Itis_____story_____I’llneverforgetit.A.sogooda;thatB.suchgooda;thatC.soagood;thatD.suchagood;as9.Doyouknowthisperson?Yes.Heiswell-known_____awriter______hisworks.A.as;asB.for;forC.as;forD.for;as10.It’ssuggestedthatweputonashortplayattheparty._________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.That’sallrightC.You’rewelcomeD.Noproblem11.______hissonwasill,hefeltveryworried.A.BeingknownB.KnowingC.KnownD.Toknow12.Nomatter_____,hewillmanagetodoitwell.A.howtheworkishardB.howhardtheworkisC.theworkishowhardD.howistheworkhard13.Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as14.Myinterestinmaths______thetimeImetagoodmathsteacherinjuniorhighschool.A.datesfromB.keepsfromC.datesbackD.keepsback15.whotakes______possessionofthebigbeautifulhouse?4.Whatcanapersonseeinthepainting?A.Alotofgeometry. B.Cleveruseoflightanddarkness.C.Mountains. D.Alloftheabove.5.LeonardodaVincienjoyedstudying______.A.maths B.rocksC.science D.alloftheaboveBScientistsaretryingtomakethedeserts(沙漠)intogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdeserts？Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportantfordryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertsmoreeasily.6.Deserts＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthemB.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong(不久以后)C.arebecomingsmallerandsmallerD.getverylittlerain7.Smallgreenplantsareveryimportantfordryplacesbecause＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrierB.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilawayC.theyholdwaterD.Alloftheabove.8.Landisbecomingdesertslittlebylittlebecause＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.plantscan’tgrowthereB.thereisnotenoughrainC.peoplehaven’tdonerightthingsthatscientistswishthemtodoD.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts9.Whichisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph？A.Scientistsknowhowtochangedesertintogoodland.B.Landisbecomingdesertsfasterthanscientistscanchangethemintogoodland.C.Ifscientistscanbringwatertodesert,peoplecangrowfoodthere.D.Moreandmoreplacesarebecomingdesertsallthetime. C OneeveninginOctober,DrBerlinwashavingdinnerwhenthephonerang.Hewenttoanswerit.ItwasMrs.Green.“Please,DrBerlin,cometomyhouse.Ihadanecklaceonmydeskandnowitisgone.”DrBerlinhurriedtotheGreen’shouse.Hearrivedateighto’clock.FirstheaskedMrs.Green.“Whendidyouseethenecklacelast?”“Atseveno’clock,Itookthenecklacefrommypocketandputitonthedeskinmylivingroom.ThenIwenttowashmyhair.Icamebackatseventhirtyandthenecklacewasgone.”“Isee,”DrBerlinsaid,“Wereyoualoneinthehouse?”“No,mysister’sdaughter,Nancy,ishere,too.She’sastudentattheuniversity.Herparentslivefaraway,soshelivesherewithme.”“Let’stalktoMissNancy,”saidDrBerlin.ThenheandMrs.GreenwenttoNancy’sroom.“Pleasesitdown.”Nancysaid.DrBerlinsatontheonlychairintheroom.Thechairwascold.Mrs.GreenandNancysatonthebed.DrBerlinsawsomebooksonthefloornearhisfeet.“Whathaveyoubeendoingthisevening?”DrBerlinasked.“Icamehomeatsixthirty,andwentrighttomyroom.I’vebeenstudyingbecauseIhaveanexamtomorrow.I’vebeensittinginthatchairandreadingallevening.Inevergotupandneverlefttheroom.ButatsevenfifteenIheardasound,likesomebodyshuttingthedoor.Ididn’tgoouttolookforIwastoobusy.Maybesomebodycameintothehouseandtookmyaunt’snecklace.”Afterhearingthat,DrBerlinwasclear.ThenhetoldMrs.Green,“Well,youwon’thavetobeworried,andyou’llfindthenecklaceinthisroom.”10.Accordingtothepassage,perhapsDrBerlinismost_________.A.afriendofMrs.Green’s B.Green’shusbandC.Nancy’sfather D.aprivatedetective(私人侦探)DrBerlinwenttohaveatalkwithNancyinorderto_________.A.seewhethershehadstolenthenecklaceB.makesureshehadstolenthenecklaceC.seewhetherMrs.GreenhadtoldalieD.findoutsomeclue(线索)ofthecaseNancysaid:“Icamehereatsixthirty,andwentrighttomyroom.”Here,theword“right”showsthatNancywantedtoleadDrBerlintobelieve_________.A.whatshesaidwasrightB.shehadn’tbeentothelivingroomthateveningC.shewenttoherroomatexactlysixthirtyD.shetoldthetruthNancyusedthetense“Ihavebeenstudying…”toshow_________.A.shedidnothingbutstudythatevening B.shewasahard-workingstudentC.shewasbusypreparingfortheexamD.shewasafraidoftheexamverymuch第二部分非选择题（共29分）四、写作：第一节：单词拼写：（7分）1.ThegovernmenthastrieditsbesttokeepSARSfroms__________.________(温室)isusedbyfarmerstogrowvegetablesincoldwinterssothatvegetablescanbeprovided.ecutofftheelectricityquicklyandp_______anaccident.Fromthisunit,wehavelearnedalotofusefulp_________.Scientistsalwaysdidmanye________beforetheydrawaconclusion.Youhadbetternoteatfruitthatisn’t______.(熟的).Heisveryhappybecausehehaspassedtheexam______(成功)第二节：短文改错（10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。DuringtheholidayItookapartinaspecialsummercamp 1.___________ withmyclassmates.Therewemadesomenewfriends 2.whowasseniorstudentsfromConvey,atownonthe 3.Thames,whichistotheeastofLondon.Ashost,we 4.showedthemroundmanyplacesofinterestinginBeijing, 5.____________ andtoldthemaboutthechangestakenplaceinChina. 6.AndtheysaidBeijingwasquitedifferentfromthatthey 7.hadheardanditwasasbeautifulasConvey.Meanwhile, 8.weimprovedourspokenEnglishundertheirhelp. 9.Ithinkthesummercampisvalue. 10._第三节：书面表达（12）21stCenturyTeensEdition正征集有关2008北京奥运会志愿者（volunteer）的资料，请根据下面提示发一封E-mail介绍自己的情况。

1.名叫李华，现年17岁，就读于江苏一所重点中学高一。

2.喜欢英语，利用业余时间观看英语节目，练习英语口语，并取得了很大进步。现在已能流利地和学校的外籍教师交谈。

3.爱好体育，正学习有关体育运动的俗语（terms）。

4.希望成为一名志愿者，为北京奥运会作出贡献（contribution）。

注意：

文章应包括以上要点，但不要逐字对译，要组成一片通顺连贯的短文。

字数约100。

Email的格式已给出。

TO:Jackliu@21

Subject:self-introduction

Dearsir,参考答案听力1-5.AABCB,6-10.CBCAC,11-15.CCBBA=2\*CHINESENUM3二.单项填空：1-5.AADCC6-10.DDACD11-15BBCAB=3\*CHINESENUM3三完形1-5CDBCC6-10BCCBD11-15.ABACB=4\*CHINESENUM3四．阅读1-5．CCADD,6-9,DDCB,10-13,DDBA=5\*CHINESENUM3五.单词1.spreading2.Greenhouses3.prevented4.phrases5.experiments6.ripe7.successfully=6\*CHINESENUM3六改错1．去掉a2．正确3．waswere4．hosthosts5．interestinginterest6．takentaking7．thatwhat8．heard+of/about9．underwith10．valuevaluable=7\*CHINESENUM3七书面表达.Dearsir,

The2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinOurcapital,Beijing,whichisagreathonorforalltheChinese.Ihopesincerelytobeavolunteertomakecontributionstothisgreatevent.Belowisabriefintroductionaboutmyself.

Iam17yearsoldandnowstudyinginakeymiddleschoolinJiangsuProvince.IlikeEnglishverymuchandhenceI’mquitegoodatit.IwatchEnglishprogrammesinmysparetimeandoftenpractisemyspokenEnglish.NowIcantalkfluentlywithourforeignteachers.BesidesEnglish,Iamalsofondofsports.Tobefitforthejob,I’mstudyingsomespecialtermsaboutdifferentsports.

IhopeIcanmeettherequirementsofbeingavolunteer.

Yours,

LiHua2004学年第二学期高一英语期末复习练习（二）一、听力（14分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．Whatdoesthewomantellthemanhemustdo?A.Readmorethanonearticle.B.Chooseabetterarticletoread.C.Presentadifferenttheorytotheclass.2．Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Inazoo.B.Inatheatre.C.Inarestaurant.3．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthesetwospeakers?A.Wife—husband.B.Shopassistant—customer.C.Waitress—customer.4．Whydidn’tthewomananswerthetelephone?A.Becauseshewasnotathome.B.Becauseshewaswashingherhair.C.Becauseshedidn’twanttoanswer.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Marywon’tcome.B.Marywillbelate.C.Marywillcomeat7:00.第二节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）6．Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?A.Inazoo.B.Attheman’s.C.Inthestreet.7．WhohasboughttheticketforTom?A.Thewoman.B.XiaoFang.C.Tomhimself.8．Whenisthemaninvitedtodinneratthewoman’s?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.9．HowlongdoesthefilmSavingthePlanetlast?A.Threehours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Twohours.10．Whichfilmdidtheydecidetoseeatlast?A.SavingthePlanet.B.ShakespeareinLove.C.TheRock.11．Whatwilltheydoafterseeingthefilm?A.Theywillgoswimminganddineout.B.Theywillgoswimmingandbowling.C.Theyaregoingtovisitanoldfriendoftheirs.12．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Hireacarforaweek.B.BuyacaronMondaymorning.C.Collectacarforafriendnextweek.13．Whatcarcoststhemost?A.AnAustinMetro.B.ATriumphAcclaim.C.AFordCortina.14．Whatshouldthemandobeforehecanhavethecar?A.Calltheofficer.B.Fillinsomeforms.C.Havethecarchecked.二、单项选择（15分）15．—Doyouhavetoleavenow?—Sorry,butIreally.A.oughtB.mustC.haveD.should16．Thedictionary10,000words,manyinscience.A.contains;includesB.iscontaining;includingC.includes;containsD.contains;including17．—SorryIrecognizeyou.—Oh,Imustagreatdeal.A.didn’t;havechangedB.didn’t;changeC.don’t;havechangedD.don’t;change18．Theyareexperimentsontheanimalstothenewdrug.A.carryingon;examineB.carriedout;examineC.carriedon;testD.carryingout;test19．Whathesaidtoberight.A.provesB.isprovedC.hasbeenprovedD.prove20．Somestepshavebeentakentoprotecttheforest.A.frombeingdestroyedB.fromdestroyingC.todestroyD.tobedestroyed21．Everypennyshouldtocarryoutsuchabigprojectwithsolittlemoney.A.makefulluseB.bemadefulluseC.bemadefulluseofD.makefulluseof22．—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.—Well,nowIregretthat.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone23．—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Jane?—.A.Oh,wonderful,indeed.B.BytakingaNo.3busC.Iwenttherealone.D.Anativeshowedmetheway.24．WethinkimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it25．JiaSixiespentalotoftimeagricultureandfinallywrotethebookQiMinYaoShu.A.toresearchintoB.onresearchintoC.toresearchforD.onresearchfor26．isbecausehemissedthebushewaslateforschool.A.It;soB.It;thatC.That;soD.That;which27．I’vealreadytoldyouI’mgoingtobuyit,.A.howmuchdoesitcost.B.howeverdoesitcost.C.howevermuchitcosts.D.nomatterhowitcosts.28．Therewasaterriblenoisethesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed29．theairport,theywavedagainandagaintous.A.WhenweleaveB.WhenleavingC.LeftD.Whenleft三、完形填空（15分）Arichmerchantwascampingaloneonahill.Onedayitbegantorainandtherainmadethe30wetandthewindblewallhisthings31.Atlasthecouldnolongerstayuponthehillandstartedgoinghome.Ashepassedabeautifulhousehe32arest.The33ofthehousewasrichlyfurnished34expensivesofas,carpetsandcurtains.Ashewaswaitingforadmittance,aladydressed35silkwalkedpasthimwithhernoseintheair.Followingherweretwopretty36prouddaughters.Theystoppedandstaredhardathim.“Whoareyou?Wedon’tliketramps（流浪汉）hangingaroundourhouse,”oneofthemshoutedathim.“Goawayatonce.”Repliedthemerchant,“37Iaskisfoodandlodging（住宿）forthenight.”“How38here?Goawayatonce!Irepeat…Wehateamanlikeyouaroundourhouse.Go,go!”Themerchantjourneyedon,andreachedadirtylittlehut（小屋）.Onenteringtheshedhesawacouple39theirsupper.40thelightwasdimandthefurniturepoor,ithadawarm,friendlyatmosphere.“CanIhavesomefoodandresthereforthenight?”heaskedtheinmates.“Ofcourse,friend,”saidthewomanasshepushedforwardachairforhim.“We’rejustgoingtohaveoursupper.Comeand41us.”Theirfoodwasscarcebuttheyshareditwiththestranger.Thatnighttheylethimsleepontheirbed42theythemselvesusedtheshed.Earlynextmorningthemerchantsaidgood-byetothembuttheirkindnessandhospitality（好客）madeadeep43inhismemory.Whenhereachedhomehequicklyorderedalovelyhouse44forthecoupleinthewoods.30．A.tentB.shedC.hutD.house31．A.downB.upC.outD.away32．A.stoppedfortakingB.stoppedandtakeC.stoppedtotakeD.stoppedtaking33．A.insideB.outsideC.leftsideD.rightside34．A.toB.withC.forD.in35．A.withB.onC.inD.by36．A.butB.orC.forD.nor37．A.allwhichB.allwhatC.allD.that38．A.dareyoucomeB.dareyoutocomeC.doyoudarecomeD.youdarecome39．A.toprepareB.toprepareforC.preparingD.preparingfor40．A.ThoughB.AsC.UnlessD.Inspiteof41．A.eatB.joininC.shareD.enjoywith42．A.whileB.whenC.asD.although43．A.expressionB.impressionC.feelingD.reminder44．A.tobuildB.buildingC.builtD.tobebuilt四、阅读理解（30分）AHONGKONG-NineoutoftenSingaporecitizensreturneddroppedwalletswithmoneyinthem,butinHongKongonlythreeoutof10walletswerereturnedinanhonestytestcarriedoutinAsiancitiesbyReadersDigest(读者文摘).Largercitiesdidworsewhileingeneralpeopleinsmallerplacesreturnedsecretlyplantedwallets,resultsfromtheexperimentshowed.ReadersDigestsecretlyscattered140walletsalloverAsia,eachwithaname,addressandphonenumber,familypictures,notesandmoneyinit.Themagazineworkersthenwatchedtoseewhathappened.SouthKoreansinSeoulreturnedsixoutofthetendroppedwallets,whilethoseinInchonreturnedeight.50percentofthedroppedwalletswerereturnedinBombay,Bangkok,TaipeiandKajanginMalaysia,withmostpeoplesayingtheywouldnotkeepwhatwasnotrightfullytheirs.Honestyhadlittlerelationtowealthorstatus(地位),asseveralwell-dressedpeopleinanumberofcitieswereobservedtowalkawaywithoutdoinganythingtogetintouchwiththerightfulowners.About57percentofthewalletswerereturned,comparedwith28percentinEuropeinasimilarexperimentand67percentintheUnitedStates.45．Thenewspaperreportismainlyabout_________.A.howthehonestytestwascarriedoutB.wherethehonestytestwascarriedoutC.theresultsofthehonestytestinAsiaD.theresultsofthehonestytestsintheworld46．ItcanbelearnedfromthenewspaperreportthatBombayisacityin_________.A.EuropeB.AsiaC.theUnitedStatesD.Malaysia47．HowmanyofthewalletsdroppedinAsiancitiesweretakenawaywithoutbeingreturned?A.About60. B.About80.C.About56. D.About42.48．Whichpeopledidbestinthehonestytests?A.PeopleinHongKong.B.PeopleintheUnitedStates.C.PeopleinInchon.D.PeopleinSingapore.BAroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure—thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,traveledintounknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewhotrytofindanimmediatethrill(毛骨悚然)fromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahot-airballoon)200metersabovethegroundwithanelastic(有弹性的)ropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplewouldsayareasriskyasbungeejumpingincludejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs(峭壁).Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologists(心理学家)suggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring(令人厌烦).Life,accordingtomanypeople,offerslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworksafelyandcomfortably.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistotrytofinddangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.49．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistest?A.Bungeejumping;adangeroussportB.Bungeejumping;anexcitingsportC.Dangeroussports;whatandhow?`D.Dangeroussports;whatandwhy?50．Whichofthefollowingshowsthemovementinbungeejumping?51．Peopletakepartindangeroussportsmainlybecause_________.A.theywanttohaveachangeinsportsB.thereisnotmuchworkforthemtodoC.thereisnotmuchexcitementintheirlivesD.theyarecuriousaboutsuchsports52．Itseemedthatthewriterofthetextis_________.A.afraidofdangeroussportsB.againstdangeroussportsC.fordangeroussportsD.neitherfornoragainstdangeroussportsCSometimespeopleaddtowhattheysayevenwhentheydon'ttalk.Gesturesarethe“silentlanguage”ofeveryculture.Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'sarmorshoulder,somepeople,usuallywomen,greetafriendwithahug(拥抱).SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetawayandatanangle,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,“Pardonme.”or“Excuseme.”Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon'tdoso,itmeansyouarebored,hidingsomething,orarenotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone,itisnotpolite.ForAmericans,thumbs-up;meansyes,verygood,orwelldone.Thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,raiseonehandtoheadlevelorabove.Toshowyouwantthecheck,makeamovementwithyourhandsasifyouaresingingapieceofpaper.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger.Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem.Learningaculture'sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing(困惑的).Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,thesafestthingtodoistosmile.53．Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat_________.A.gesturesdon'tmeananythingwhiletalkingB.gesturescanhelpustoexpressourselvesC.wecanlearnalanguagewellwithoutbodylanguageD.onlyAmericanpeoplecanusegestures54．IfyouareintroducedtoastrangerfromtheUSA,youshould_________.A.greethimwithahugB.placeahandonhisshoulderC.shakehishandfirmlyD.shakehishandweakly55．IntheUnitedStates,peopleoften_________.A.showtheirfriendshipbyfacingeachotherdirectlyB.showtheirfriendshipbytouchingeachotherC.say“Pardonme.”toeachotherwhentheyaretalkingD.getuncomfortablewhenyousitclosetothem56．IfyoutalkwithanAmericanfriend,it'spoliteto_________.A.lookupanddownatyourfriendB.lookattheotherpersonintheeyesC.hideyouropinionD.lookatyourwatchnowandthen57．Whenyourfriendgivesyouthethumbs-up,he,infact,_________.A.showshisrudenesstoyouB.showshisangertoyouC.expresseshissatisfactiontoyouD.expresseshisworriesaboutyouDHowtoprotectchildrenWebfansfromunsuitablematerialon-linewhileencouragingthemtousetheInternethaslongbeendiscussedintheUS.Forsomeparents,theInternetcanseemlikeajungle(丛林),filledwithdangerfortheirchildren.Butjunglescontainwondersaswellasdangersandwithgoodguides,someeducationandafewprecautions(预防),thewildsoftheInternetcanbesafelynavigated."Kidshavetobeon-line.Ifwetellourkidstheycan’tbeallowedtosurftheInternet,wearecuttingthemfromtheirfuture,”saidanexpert.Mostkidshavestartedtousesearchengines.ManyofthemaregreatforfindingtonsofinterestingInternetsites,andtheycanalsolocateplaceswhereyoumightnotwantyourkidstogo.Therearesearchenginesdesignedjustforkids.Acertainsoftwarecontainsonlysitesthathavebeenselectedassafe.Themostpopularwaywouldbetousewhatisknownasa“contentscreener".Butthiscan’tbewhollyreliable,andthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhatisOKornotOKtoseeortodoontheInternet.AnotherwayisthatMumorDadisnearbywhenthechildissurfingtheInternet.Afewothertips:Don'tputthePCinthechild'sroombutkeepitinanareawhereMumorDadcankeepaneyeonthings.ThatalsomakestheInternetmoreofafamilyactivity.Askyourchildwhatheorshehasbeendoingandaboutanyfriendstheymakeonline,Tellyourchildnottogiveon-linestrangerspersonalinformation,especiallylikeaddressandphonenumber.Andtellyourchildrennevertotalktoanyonetheymeeton-lineoverthephone,sendthemanything,acceptanythingfromthemoragreetomeetwiththemunlessyougoalong.58．Whatisthebestwaytoprotectchildrenfromimpropermaterials? A.Totalktothemandpersuadethemtotellrightfromwrong.B.TobenearbywhentheyaresurfingtheInternet.C.Tofixacontentscreeneronthecomputer. D.Tobuysomesearchenginesforchildren.59．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.SurfingtheInternetisthebestwayofeducatingchildren.B.UsingacontentscreenerismostreliableforkeepingchildrenhavingwaystotheInternet.C.Searchenginescanhelpchildrentoselectmaterialsfitfor