南邮学位英语（PETS三级）（下）期末复习题

《学位英语PETS3》下综合练习共2页第1页南京邮电大学高等函授《学位英语PETS3》下综合练习习题与解答南京邮电大学继续教育学院2021年2月《学位英语PETS3》下综合练习注：此版本的综合练习册对应教材是《学位英语考试策略与实训》，赵明主编，江苏凤凰教育出版社，2020年9月第一版，ISBN978-7-5499-8840-2。一、填空题1.题目2.答案二、完形填空题1.题目2.答案三、阅读理解题1.题目2.答案四、作文题1.题目2.答案一、单选题Ilearnedthatthenextentertainmentwould______ofaballetentitledTheGoldenHarvest.A.consistB.insistC.resistD.assist2.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers______suggestions.A.carefulB.practicalC.acceptableD.possible3.Asiswell-known,heis______atorganizationalworkA.adoptBadaptCadeptD.adequate4.Henry'snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso______thatnothinghadbeenomitted.A.conclusiveBcomprehensibleC.comprehensiveD.understandable5.Wehavetoapplynewtechnologytoproducingmorefoodto______thedemandoftheever-growingpopulation.A.confrontB.fulfillC.meetDrespond6.Overworkoften______illness.Youmustbecarefulaboutyourhealthnow.A.inducesB.reducesC.introducesD.produces7.Theyaretwinsandlookvery______.Itisnoteasytotellonefromtheother.sameB.alikeC.likeD.likely8.ItisagreatpitythatmanyoftheoriginalmanuscriptsofShakespeare’splaysarenolongerin______.A.evidenceB.distanceC.existenceD.resistance9.Tohisgreat______,hissonagainfailedtopasstheexaminationinspiteofthecarefulpreparation.A.impatienceB.disappointmentC.contradictionD.concession10.Theslowdowninthedevelopmentofthecompanyislikelyto______peoplefrommakinginvestments.A.decreaseB.discourageC.attractD.postpone11.Onlywhenhehadhandedinhisexampaper,hehadmadeseveralgrammaticalmistakes.A.wouldherealizeB.herealizedC.hasherealizedD.didherealize12.,itisquiteeasytodrillaholeinitwithlaser.A.AsdiamondishardB.AlthoughharddiamondisC.HardasdiamondisD.Howeverdiamondishard13.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice,hishead.A.thatheturnedB.hadheturnedC.didheturnD.thathehadturned14.thefirsttousenuclearweapons.A.AtnotimeChinawillbeB.NeverChinawillbeC.AtnotimewillChinabeD.WillChinaneverbe15.thattheyfulfilledtheplanaheadofschedule.A.SofasttheyworkedB.SofastdidtheyworkC.BecausetheyworkedsofastD.Sotheyworkedfast16.,Iwilllearnitwell.A.HoweverdifficultEnglishisB.NomatterhowdifficultisEnglishC.HoweverEnglishisdifficultD.NomatterhowEnglishisdifficult17.nogravity,therewouldbenoairaroundtheearth.A.IftherewasB.WasthereC.IftherehadbeenD.Werethere18.Thedooropenedandamiddle-agedmaninabluecoat.A.enteredB.thereenteredC.inenteredD.enteredthen19.Undernocircumstancesourcartomorrow.A.theyareborrowingB.aretheyborrowC.theywillborrowD.couldtheybeborrowing20.Look,inhisusualwhiteT-shirt.A.RonniecomeshereB.herecomesRonnieC.hereRonniecomesD.comeshereRonnie21.,hewouldhavebeenabletopassexam.A.HadhestudiedmoreB.StudyingmoreC.IfhestudiesmoreD.Shouldhestudymore22.receivedlawdegreesastoday.A.NeversomanywomenhaveB.NeverhavesomanywomenC.WomensomanyhaveneverD.Womenwhohavenever23.Hebelieved,,thatpeopleshouldstartasearlyaspossibletolookattheworldandatnatureandtothinkaboutwhattheysaw.A.asdoeshismotherB.ashismotherdoesC.asdidhismotherD.hismotherasdid24.greatwasthedestructionthattheSouthtookdecadestorecover.A.VeryB.TooC.SoD.Such25.washisangerthathisfaceturnedred.A.SuchB.GreatC.ItD.So26.ThetenthandthelastchaptertranslatedbyMr.Robinson.A.areB.wasC.isD.hasbeen27.Brownaswellastwoofhisclassmatesinvitedtotheparty.A.areB.wasC.wereD.havebeen28.Mr.Smithisoneofthosemenwhotobefriendly;however,itishardtodealwithhim.A.appearsB.hasappearedC.appearD.isappearing29.Aseriesofdebatesbetweenthelecturesscheduledforthenextweekend.A.wereB.areC.havebeenD.was30.Thoseofuswhoareoverfiftyyearsoldshouldgetbloodpressurecheckedregularly.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.my31.Havingbeendelayedbyheavytraffic,itimpossibletoarriveontime.A.shefoundB.thetrafficfoundC.thecarfoundD.itfound32.Collectingstamps,playingchessandareMary’shobbies.A.tocatchbutterfliesB.catchingbutterfliesC.caughtbutterfliesD.catchbutterflies33.WritingstoriesandarticleswhatIenjoymost.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is34.Eitherdyeoroilpaintstocolorcloth.A.isusedB.beusedC.areusedD.wasused35.WhethertheArmyortheNavyit,itshouldbedonesoon.A.doB.willdoC.todoD.does36.Hardworkandplainlivingcharacteristicsoftheworkingpeople.A.isB.hasbeenC.wereD.are37.Anotherfiveweeksnecessaryforustofinishthework.A.areB.wasC.isD.willhavebeen38.Intheroomabigtableandagreatmanychairs.A.theyarefoundB.arefoundC.isfoundD.hasbeenfound39.Whattheyhavedoneusefultothepeople.A.areconsideredB.isconsideredC.wereconsideredD.willbeconsidered40.NotallthechildrenwillvisitparentsonSunday.A.hisB.itsC.theirD.her41.TheUnitedStatesmustlookoutfortherightsofcitizens.A.itsB.theirC.ourD.your42.Havingplentyoftime,.A.wedidn’tneedtohurryB.therewasnoneedforustohurryC.weneedn’ttohavehurriedD.hurryingwasnotnecessary43.Thenumberofstudentsinaforeignlanguageclassusuallylimitedtonomorethanthirty.A.haveB.areC.isD.were44.Tenminutesanhourwhenoneiswaitingforaphonecall.A.seemedB.isseemingC.seemD.seems45.NotonlyTombutalsohiswifefondofwatchingtelevision.A.areB.wereC.beD.was46.Withaneighty-hourweekandlittleenjoyment,lifemusthavebeenvery______forthenineteenth-centuryfactoryworkers.A.hostileB.tediousC.anxiousD.obscure47.Tocallthemusicofanothermusic-culture"primitive"is______one’sownstandardsonagroupthatdoesnotrecognizethem.A.imposingB.stressingC.emphasizingD.putting48.Aspunishment,theprisonerhasbeen______ofmanyprivilegesthataveragecitizensenjoy.A.relievedB.deprivedC.disposedD.removed49.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded______thenurseFlorenceNightingale.A.inplaceofB.inhonorofCinfavorofDinlinewith50.Hislectures______afairlywidescopeandIcannotsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.A.coverB.conveyCconsiderD.specify51.Apartfromthedifficultyofgettingajob,therewillbetheproblemoffinding______inaplacewhererentsaresohigh.A.insuranceB.installationC.accumulationD.accommodation52.Theeightturbinegeneratorswillhavea______of6,000millionkilowatthours.A.quantityB.capacityC.capabilityD.ability53.Asisknowntoall,hotmetal______asitgrowscooler.A.contractsB.retreatsC.condensesD.compresses54.Thewarlastedsolongthatpeopleweretiredofit.Everydaytherewaslargecrowdsofdemonstrators______againstthewar.A.protectingB.prescribingC.protestingD.prosecuting55.Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsofsomehillsarestill______.A.blankB.hollowC.vacantD.bare56.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand______inaquietenvironment.A.beforeallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall57.Thecityisalsoreferredtoas"SpringCity".Itstemperature______from15ºCto22ºConayearbasis.A.differsB.numbersC.rangesDkeeps58.Sheonceagainwentthroughhercompositioncarefullyto______allspellingmistakesfromit.A.withdrawB.eliminateC.abandonD.diminish59.Whydoyoualways______metodosounpleasantjobs?A.pickoffB.pickonC.pickoutD.pickup60.Theysaidthattheyhadmadeuptheirmindsto______thetaskinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.A.carryoutB.carryoffC.carryonD.carryforward61.Ihavealsoexperiencedmanyadventures,butnothingthatIhaveseen______whatyouhavedescribed.A.comparesB.relatesC.resemblesD.assembles62.Georgelikedhisgardenverymuch,andtook______ofthefineweathertodoaday'sworkthere.A.advantageB.profitC.placeD.charge63.HavinglivedinItalyforthirtyyears,Maryandherhusbandmovedtomakea______homeinNewYork,thecitywheretheywereborn.A.permanentB.determinedC.complicatedD.worthwhile64.Therewasaheavyfog,andthetwoshipsonthehorizonwerebarely______.A.sensibleB.passableC.visibleD.variable65.Itisonlyby______thatyouseemehere.Ioughttobeintheofficeforthetimebeing.A.surpriseB.incidentC.mistakeD.accident66.Tobe______,Icouldn'tunderstandwhathewasgettingat.A.sincereB.respectfulC.frankD.modest67.Hewasafraidhewouldhaveto______theinvitationtothepartybecausehehadsomethingurgenttodealwith.A.refuteB.resignC.deleteD.decline68.Findingitdifficultto______totheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth.A.correspondB.consentC.suitD.adapt69.Iwasalmosttotallyataloss,butthenanideasuddenly______tome.A.occurredB.happenedC.appearedD.started70.Isthereanyonewho______theplanputforwardbythecommittee?A.divertsB.disagreesC.objectsD.opposes71.Thereisno______ingoingtothecinemanowasthefilmhasalreadystarted.A.reasonB.causeC.motiveD.point72.Thelandladytoldhimtoleavebecausehehadn’tpaidhis______.A.billB.feeC.fareD.rent73.Inordertomotivatethestudents,topicsforconversationshouldbe______totheexperiencesandinterestsofthem.A.remarkableB.relevantC.inevitableD.favorable74.______topopularbelief,Cleopatra,thefamousEgyptianqueen,wasGreekandspokesixlanguages.A.ContraryB.ComparedC.AccordingD.Contrast75.ProfessorSherlockisalwaysvery______tothereactionoftheaudiencewhenhegiveslectures.A.sentimentalB.sensibleC.sensitiveD.positive76.Manyscientistsbelievethatmanis______fromapes.A.descendedB.evolvedC.revolvedD.proceeded77.Allforeignstudentshavetherighttovotewithout______ofage,sex,raceandreligion.A.distinctionB.disposalC.disguiseD.division78.Therearetoomany______hereformetoconcentrateonmytermpaper.A.distractionsB.directionsC.destructionsD.discoveries79.TomandIare______seeingyouontheapproachingChristmas,sodon’tdisappointus!A.lookingforB.lookingforwardtoC.lookingtoD.lookingouton80.Itisdifficulttoexpressitin______ofscience.A.wordsB.termsC.expressionsD.vocabularyKey:1-10ABCCCABCBB11-20DCCCBADCBB21-30ABCCAABCDC31-40ABDCDDCBBA41-50AACDDBABBA51-60DBACDDCBBA61-70CAACDCDDAD71-80DDBCCBAABB二、完形填空：1MissMarthakeptalittlefoodstoreonthecorner.Two1threetimesaweekshehadacustomerin2shebegantotakeaninterest.Hewasamiddle-agedmanwith3andabrownbeard.HespokeEnglishwithaverystrongGerman4.Hisclotheswereoldandworn5helookedneatandhadverygoodmanners.Healwaysboughttwo6ofstalebread.Heneveraskedforanything7stalebread;itcostalot8thanfreshbread.OnceMissMartha9aredandbrownstainonhisfingers.Shewassurethathewasanartist.10helodgedinasmallroombelowtheroof,wherehe11andatestalebread,thinkingofthegoodthings12inthe13.OftenwhenMissMarthasatdowntohereveningmeal,shewouldsighandwishtheartistmight14herfood15hisdrybread.Onedaythecustomercamein16andaskedforhisstalebread.Asthesuddennoiseofafire-enginemadehim17tothedoor,MissMartha18heropportunity.She19eachoftheloaveswithaknife,putinsomebutterand,whenthecustomerturned20,shewasputtingthemintoapaperbag.1.A.inB.orC.andD.with2.A.itB.thatC.whomD.which3.A.specialtyB.spectatorsC.spectaclesD.specialists4.A.toneB.voiceC.accentD.dialect5.A.andB.butC.howeverD.nevertheless6.A.lumpsB.blocksC.loavesD.branches7.A.besidesB.elseC.withD.except8.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.smaller9.A.glimpsedB.glitteredC.glaredD.glowed10.A.WhetherB.BecauseC.IneffectD.Nodoubt11.A.composedmusicB.wrotebooksC.taughtclassesD.drewpictures12.A.eatB.eatenC.eatingD.toeat13.A.clinicB.nurseryC.foodstoreD.flowershop14.A.storeB.shareC.dislikeD.purchase15.A.despiteB.insteadofC.withoutD.inspiteof16.A.intimeB.attimeC.asusualD.ingeneral17.A.hurryB.hurryingC.hurriedD.tohurry18.A.clungB.grippedC.heldD.grasped19.A.openedB.cutC.stabbedD.yielded20.A.upB.roundC.inD.aboutKey：BCCCBCABADDBCBBCADBB2Mr.Smithwasawealthyindustrialist,buthewasnotsatisfiedwithhislife.Hedidnotsleepwellandhisfooddidnot1withhim.Thissituationlastedforsometime.Finally,aftera2ofsleeplessnights,he3toconsulthisdoctor.Thedoctoradvisedachangeof4.“Goabroad,”hesaid.“ButI’mnogoodatforeignlanguages,”saidMr.Smith.“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidthedoctor.“Itwon’t5youtotalkalittleless.Goonavoyage.Takeplentyofexercise.Tryto6yourweight.7richfood.”Mr.SmithwenttoSwitzerland.HedidnotknowFrenchorGerman,andhadto8throughgestures.Heattendedaphysicaltrainingcourse.Theinstructormadehim9hisknees,10hisarms,stretchhisneckandshakehishead11.Hehadtolieonthegroundandextendhisrightandleftlegs12.Afteratimehis13grewhardandfirm.Thehighaltitudesuitedhim;healmostputasidehisfinancial14andnearlyforgottheimportanceof15moremoney.Heevenbeganto16individualtreesandindividualbirds.Heateandsleptwell.17hereturnedhome.Butunfortunatelyhisimprovementwasslight.Soonhewasa18businessmanagain,worriedabouthis19,hisprofits,hissavings,hissuccessina20society,andthingsingeneral.1.A.agreeB.tasteC.suitD.fit2.A.seriesB.courseC.numbersD.little3.A.decidedB.refusedC.weighedD.expected4.A.situationsB.surroundingsC.weatherD.garden5.A.stopB.hurtC.helpD.prevent6.A.lightenB.deduceC.minusD.reduce7.A.EatB.PrepareC.AvoidD.Try8.A.operateB.communicateC.imitateD.instruct9.A.strikeB.twistC.bendD.pull10.A.swingB.turnC.removeD.open11.A.timelyB.fullyC.sluggishlyD.rapidly12.A.formallyB.comfortablyC.alternatelyD.regularly13.A.bonesB.figureC.musclesD.temper14.A.hardshipB.debtsC.moneyD.happiness15.A.creatingB.producingC.makingD.taking16.A.seeB.noticeC.glanceD.consider17.A.LuckilyB.CompletelyC.ReluctantlyD.Pleasantly18.A.classicalB.happyC.normalD.healthy19.A.propertyB.habitC.plotD.surname20.A.supremeB.inferiorC.miserableD.competitiveKey:AAABBDCBCADCCACBDCAD3Artificialflowersareusedforscientificaswellasfordecorativepurpose.Theyaremadefrom1ofmaterialssuchaswaxandglass,so2thattheycanscarcelybe3fromnaturalflowers.Inmakingsuchmodels,painstakingskillandartistryarecalledfor,4thoroughknowledgeofplantstructure.The5ofglassflowersintheBotanicalMuseumofHarvardUniversityis6inNorthAmericaandiswidelyknown7thescientificworld.8,thereareseveralthousandmodelsin9glass,theworkoftwoartist-naturalists,LeopoldBlaschkaandhissonRudolph.Theintentionwastohavethecollection10atleastonememberofeachflowerfamilynative11theUnitedStates.12itwasnevercompleted,it13morethansevenhundredspeciesrepresenting164familiesofflowering14,agroupoffruitsshowingthe15offungusdiseases,and16flowerpartsandmagnifieddetails.17detailoftheseisaccuratelyreproduced18colorandstructure.Themodels19inlockedcasesastheyaretoovaluableandfragile20classroomuse.1.A.varietyB.someC.asortD.several2.A.skillB.skilledC.skillfulD.skillfully3.A.comparedB.distinguishedC.contrastedD.differed4.A.inadditionB.aswellC.aswellasD.moreover5.A.concentrationB.gatheringC.collectionD.assembly6.A.morefamousB.themostfamousC.famousD.thefamous7.A.throughB.throughoutC.overD.on8.A.AfterallB.ForallC.AboveallD.Inall9.A.colorB.coloringC.coloredD.colorful10.A.representB.representingC.representedD.torepresent11.A.forB.toC.atD.with12.A.BecauseB.HoweverC.NeverthelessD.Although13.A.containsB.contractsC.contactsD.consists14.A.plantsB.materialsC.glassD.wax15.A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect16.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousandsof17.A.AllB.EveryC.WholeD.None18.A.toB.withC.inD.from19.A.keptB.keepingC.arekeptD.keep20.A.byB.toC.inD.forKey:ADBCCBBDCABDAABDBCCD4Thereisnoendtothemagicwithinthiscircleoftheworldwelivein.Thegreatestmagiciantodayare1thephysicistsandchemists,mathematiciansandastronomers:thewisemenseekingtheanswers2theriddlesoftheearthanduniverse.But3ofthemcantellushowitiswecanwalk4afloor.“Bythelawofgravitation”5thereadiestanswer6that.Gravitationis7themostfamiliarthinginalltheworld,andwewereallbrought8onthestoryofNewtonandhisappleandthelawofgravitation.9physicistshavebeguntosaythatgravitationmaybe10anillusion.Ifitisanillusion,11itispuremagicthat12ourfeetonthegroundandourfurniture13floatingoffintospace.Andwhocares,14themagicworksandtheillusionis15?Itisallamattervocabulary16,fornotwoscholarshaveagreed17adefinitionofmagic;butthereisnodenying18everytimemanhasfinallyunderstoodandexplaineda19hehasceasedtocallitmagicandcalledit20instead.1.A.foreverB.alreadyC.extremelyD.still2.A.forB.toC.onD.after3.A.notoneB.notanyC.noneoneD.noany4.A.aboveB.alongC.acrossD.under5.A.usedtobeB.isusedtoC.hasusedtoD.usestobe6.A.uponB.asC.byD.to7.A.recentlyB.probablyC.awfullyD.quitely8.A.inB.ofC.upD.on9.A.LatelyB.TinyC.TimelyD.Last10.A.oftenB.onlyC.nearlyD.indeed11.A.butB.yetC.andD.then12.A.breaksB.putsC.keepsD.follows13.A.forB.fromC.overD.by14.A.aslongasB.asifC.sothatD.suchas15.A.coveredB.formedC.maintainedD.adapted16.A.reallyB.fullyC.usuallyD.perhaps17.A.withB.atC.aboutD.on18.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.since19.A.wanderB.wonderC.difficultyD.theory20.A.scienceB.weightC.furnitureD.measureKey:DBACADBCABDCBACDDCBA5Amarketisasetofarrangementsbywhichbuyersandsellersareincontacttoexchangegoodsandservices.Somemarketsphysically1togetherthebuyerandtheseller.Othermarkets2chieflythroughintermediarieswho3businessonbehalfofclients.Insupermarkets,sellerschoosetheprice,4theshelves,andtheleavecustomerstochoosewhetherornottomakea5.6superficiallydifferent,thesemarkets,performthe7economicfunction.Theydetermineprices8ensurethatthequantitypeoplewishtobuy9thequantitythatpeoplewishtosell.Price10quantitycannotbeconsidered11.InestablishingthatthepriceofRollsRoyceisten12thepriceofasmallFord,themarketformotorcars13ensuresthatproductionandsalesofsmallFordswillgreatly14theproductionandsalesofRollRoyces.Thesepricesguide15inchoosingwhat,how,andforwhomtopurchase.Tounderstandthisprocessmorefully,werequirea16ofatypicalmarket.Theessentialfeatures17whichsuchamodelmustconcentrate18demand,thebehaviorofbuyers,andsupply,thebehaviorofsellers.Itwill19bepossibletostudytheinteractionoftheseforcestoseehowamarketworkin20.1.A.callB.bringC.takeD.make2.A.operateB.takeC.getD.call3.A.transferB.checkC.handleD.interact4.A.stockB.soreC.shelterD.specify5.A.pursuitB.provisionC.proximityD.purchase6.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.WhenD.If7.A.sameB.significantC.bestD.important8.A.soB.thatC.alsoD.thus9.A.makesB.equalsC.bringsD.runs10.A.allB.withoutC.withD.and11.A.dependentlyB.superficiallyC.separatelyD.physically12.A.timestoB.timesthatC.timesD.timethan13.A.inverselyB.instantaneouslyC.simultaneouslyD.successfully14.A.exceedB.proceedC.succeedD.precede15.A.economistsB.managersC.manufacturersD.customers16.A.modelB.functionC.priceD.behavior17.A.inB.onC.forD.at18.A.asB.areC.takeD.that19.A.alsoB.thenC.eitherD.even20.A.practiceB.publicC.progressD.caseKey:BAAADBABBDCCCADABBBA三、阅读理解1ItwasthesmallhoursofthemorningwhenwereachedLondonAirport.IhadcabledLondonfromAmsterdam,andtherewasahiredcartomeet,buttherewasonemoreunfortunatehappeningbeforeIreachedmyflat.InallmytravelsIhavenever,butforthatonce,beenrequiredbytheBritishcustomstoopenasinglebagortodomorethanstatethatIcarriednogoodsliabletoduty.Itwas,ofcourse,Ifault；theextremetirednessandnervoustensionofthejourneyhaddestroyedmydiplomacy.Iwas,forwhicheverreason,sotiredthatIcouldhardlystand.andtothequestionhaveyoureadthis?"Irepliedwithextremefoolishness,“Yes,hundredsoftimes.”“Andyouhavenothingtodeclare?””Nothing.”“Howlonghaveyoubeenoutofthiscountry?”“Aboutthreemonths.”“Andduringthattime,youhaveacquirednothing?”“NothingbutwhatisonthelistIhavegivenyou.”Heseemedmomentarilyataloss.butthenheattacked.Theattack,whenitcame,wasutterlyunexpected.“Wheredidyougetthatwatch?”Icouldhavekickedmyself.Twodaysago,whenplayingwatergameswithafriendinthebath,IhadforgottentotakeoffmyROLEXOYSTER,andithad,notunnaturally,stopped.IhadgoneintothemarketandboughtIt,fortwelveshillingsandsixpence,anuglytimepiecethatmadeastrangenoise.Ithadstoppedtwice,withoutanyreason