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译林版初中英语译林版七年级上册Unit6Period3Grammar12能够区分可数名词(countablenouns)和不可数名词(uncountablenouns)能够掌握可数名词的复数形式,包括规则变化和不规则变化预习检测CA1.Look!Thebabyhasonlytwo________A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths2.Doyouusuallygotoschoolon________A.footB.feetC.toothD.teeth3.Three______peoplegettogetherinthesquarethisafternoon.A.hundreds B.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredofC预习检测BD4.Therearetwo___________ofapplesinthebagA.kiloB.kilosC.akiloD./5.—Whatwouldyoulike?—I'dlike_______.A.twobottleoforanges B.twobasketsoforangeC.twobottleoforangejuice D.twobottlesoforangejuice知识梳理AbananaAbookAneggAnappleDiscussthedifference.Enjoysomepictures.

What’sthis?Whatarethey?apigThinkaboutthis:whyshouldweadd“s”?2pigsadog2dogsabananafivebananasanorange2orangesWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherulesfriend_____vegetable__________age_____month_____pig_____apple_____city_____baby_____friendsvegetablesagesmonthspigsapplescitiesbabiespotato_______zoo_____bamboo_____hero_____tomato_____piano_____photo_____kangaroo_____potatoeszoosbamboosheroestomatoespianosphotoskangaroosWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherulesbus_____box_____glass_____life_____bench_____knife_____stomach_____dish_____busesboxesglasseslivesbenchesknivesstomachsdishesWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherulesmouse_____deer_____tooth_____woman_____sheep_____ox_____man_____micedeerteethwomensheepoxenmenWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherules名词单数变复数的规则Toformthepluralformofmostcountablenouns,weadd‘s’tothesingularform.However,therearesomeexceptions.Mostnouns+sabook→booksNounsendinginaconsonant+y–y+iesastory

→storiesNounsendingins,sh,chorx+esabus→busesawish→wishesawatch→watchesabox→boxesNounsendingino+s+esapiano→pianosaradio→radiosamango→mangoesNounsendinginforfe–forfe+vesashelf→shelvesaknife→knivesMostnouns+ScakesSomeothernounsmanfootfishsheepwomantoothChinesemensheepChinesewomenfishteethfeetThepluralofmostcountablenouns(复数)通过以活动小结通过以上的活动可知,我们知道名词单数变复数的规则:1.大多数名词在词尾加_______变为复数。2.以一个辅音字母加y结尾的名词_____________。

以一个元音字母加y结尾的名词_________。3.以s\x\sh\ch结尾的名词在_________。4.以o结尾的名词,无生命的加_____,有生命的加______。5.以f\fe结尾的名词变为_________。6.一些不规则特殊名词,例如_______________________________________________________________

s变y为i加es直接加s词尾加essesvesman、foot、tooth、sheep、fish、Chinese等。探究二表达不可数名词的量(1)不可数名词是指不能计数的名词。(2)不可以用a,an限定。(3)不可以用one,two,three…限定。(4)没有复数形式。(5)计量用数字+量词+of+不可数名词的结构。

aglassofjuice,twokilosofmeatWhat'sthis?It’samilk.Why?It’saglassofmilk.(√)Wecanalsousenounsinfrontofuncountablenounstoshowtheiramounts.A_____of+uncountablenoun.AglassofwaterAkiloofmeatAcupofteaApacketofsaltWecanalsousenounsinfrontofuncountablenounstoshowtheiramounts.A_____of+uncountablenoun.Abowlofrice2packetsofsalt3glassesofjuiceMillieandhermotherareshoppingatthesupermarket.Completetheirconversation.Thenputthethingsintothecorrectcategoriesinthetable.Millie:Mum,whatdoweneedtobuy?Mum:Weneedsome_______,a____of_____anda_______of____.Millie:Doweneedtobuy____________.Mum:Yes.Let’sbuysome_______and_________.chickenbagricepacketsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesMillie:Iwanttobuysome_________.There’reGrandpa’sfavourite.Andwehaveonlyan______athome.Weneedtobuysometoo.Mum:OK.Wecanalsobuyafew________of________.orangesapplebottlesjuice活动小结

通过以上的活动,我们可以知道:不可数名词没有______________;当不可数名词需要表达量的时候要用____________________________的结构。复数形式数字+量词+of+不可数名词词汇运用。1.Yousholdcleanyour______(tooth)everyday.2.Marktwainlikedtotellothersfunny______(story).3.Therearesome______(fish)intheriver.4.Arethereany_______(shelf)inyourfamily?5.The_______(child)areplayingfootballnow.shelveschildrenfishstoriesteeth当堂检测6.March8this________(woman)Day.7.Wouldyougetmesome________(paper),please?8.Ihavealotof_______(money)inmypocket.9.—

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