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2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市青州市英语九上期末质量检测试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation________.A.widely B.politely C.lately D.badly2、—Thenewpresidenthasbecomeoneof________recently.—Yes,lotsofpeopleare________inhim.A.thehottertopics;interested B.thehottesttopics;interestedC.thehottertopics;interesting D.thehottesttopics;interesting3、Michael_________inaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A.teach B.taught C.willteach D.wasteaching4、–Howlongisit_______welastmet?–Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after5、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.I’llbuy____skirtlikethiscolor.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the6、—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!—Metoo.______.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.GreatmindsthinkalikeC.East,west,homeisbest D.DoinRomeasRomansdo7、NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A.are B.be C.is D.am8、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.nopain,nogainB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside9、Youcantellfromthepostersandphotos______thewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.A.inB.onC.betweenD.above10、—Howcouldyoukeepmewaitinghereforhalfanhour?—Sorry.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotaboutthetime.A.willtalk B.amtalking C.wastalking D.hastalkedⅡ.完形填空11、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthings.wehope1inthefuture.Butareeverybody’sdreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthe2ofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,whichthousandsofstudentsacrossChina3Whatarethehopesofteenagers?Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswers4thequestion:whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonas5,sothattheycanhelp6betterlivesfortheirparents.Otherstudentshopetocontinue7afterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Whatarethedreamsofteenagers?Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealisticthanothers.Butaccordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealso8,butmanystudentsreportedthatthey9workhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecomingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey’dlovetogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe’dlovetosail10thePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatare11threestudentssaidthey’dliketobeableto12!Conclusion13Itwasclearfromthesurvey14teenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.On15hand,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,so____yourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.1.A.toachieveB.achieveC.tocometrueD.realize2.A.resultB.findsC.findingsD.discovery3.A.takepartinB.tookpartC.tookpartinD.takepart4.A.ofB.forC.toD.at5.A.hecanB.theycanC.hecouldD.theycould6.A.offerB.giveC.provideD.send7.A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy8.A.thesameB.differentC.similarD.common9.A.areabletoB.weredisabledtoC.werewillingtoD.arewillingto10.A.crossB.throughC.onD.across11.A.realisticB.boringC.possibleD.impossible12.A.walkB.runC.flyD.jump13.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.why14.A.oneB.otherC.anotherD.theother15.A.holdonB.heldontoC.beheldontoD.holdontoⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent_______(way)ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequite_______(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare_______(have)somesoup.Butit’sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworry_________makingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea_______(visit)inMongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish_______(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare_________(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust_________(be)verycarefulwiththehands.Youmustn’teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,whatshouldyoudo_______youareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjustwatch__________(careful)andfollowthem.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsanorderlyqueueofone'”wroteafamousBritishauthor,GeorgeMikes.Whilethissoundsfunny,it’sapopularEnglishstereotype(刻板印象).Fromthesupermarkettothesubway,queuesareacommonsightonthestreetsofBritain.HereinChina,queuesarenormal,too.Itisapartofeverydaylife.Peoplequeuemostofthetimefrombuyingticketsinthecinematowaitingforseatsatarestaurant·Butincertainsituations,you'llfindyourselfinthemiddleofarushingcrowd,suchasgettingontothesubway.Evenawayfromthebusysubwayplatform,queuesaredifferent·OnedayIwasstandinginlineatthesupermarket.Ileftasmallspaceinfrontofme.Withinseconds,agirlwalkedbyandtookherplaceinthatsmallspace.Iwassurprisedatfirst,butlaterIfoundtheseexperiencesveryinteresting.Itiswiththesesmall,everydaydifferencesthatIgettoliveandlearninanewculture·BackinBritain,thepersonspendsaboutsixmonthsoftheirlifewaitinginaqueue,accordingtotheauctionsiteMadBid.Topassthetime,maybetheytellthemselvesthefamousproverb:Goodthingscometothosewhowait.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheEnglisharefamousfor.A.beingrudeandloudB.travelingonsubwaysC.forminganorderlyqueueD.standinginlineatthesupermarket2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthegirljumpedthequeue?A.Fromannoyedtocalm.B.Fromcalmtoangry.C.Fromsurprisedtointerested.D.Fromshockedtoangry.3.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.comparingqueuingintwoculturesB.praisingtheEnglishtorgoodmannersC.callingonpeopleinChinatoqueuemoreD.explainingwhypeoplerushinsomesituations4.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Novel.B.Poster.C.Newspaper.D.Sciencemagazine·B14、Onedaywhiledrivingfrommyhometowork.Inoticedacarinfrontofmehadawobbly(不稳定的)wheel.Itwasclearthatthewheelhadbeenchangedrecentlyandhadnotbeenfixedcorrectly.OnaslowroadthiswouldnotshowmuchofaproblembutIknewahighwaywascomingsoon.Therethetrafficwouldmovemuchfasterandthedriverwouldbeindangerasthewheelcouldcomeoffatthatspeed.Iwasdrivingalargejeepatthetimeandthecarinfrontwasasmallonedrivenbyayoungladyonherown.SoasItriedtoflash(闪)mylightsandwavehertopullover,Iwasworriedthatshewouldn't’pulloverontheroadsidewhenshefoundinhermirrorasinglemanchasing(追)herdowninajeepandwavingforhertopullover.Thankfully.shetrustedmoreinthegoodnatureofpeopleandpulledoverwhereIcouldexplaintheproblem.Shesaidthewheelwaschangedonlythenightbeforeandthatshewouldpullintothenearestgarage(修车间)wheretherepairmanhadtoolstofixthewheelcorrectly.Mybeliefisthattheactofkindnesswashersandnotmine.Howso?Well,itwasshewhochosetobelieveinthepossibilitythatpeoplearegoodoverthebeliefthatbadthingswouldcomefrombeingwavedovertothesideoftheroadbystrangers.IamgladIwasabletowaveherdownintimeandsoaseriousaccidentmighthavebeenavoided.ButIamevenhappierthatshebelievedinastranger.1.Thewriterworriedabouttheladybecause.A.shewasdrivingasecond-handcarB.atrafficaccidentmighthappentoherC.asinglemanwaschasingherdownD.shedrovefasterthananyothercar2.Whydidtheladypulloveronthesideroad?A.Becauseshefoundsomethingwrong.B.Becauseshethoughttheroadnotsafe.C.Becausethewritershoutedather.D.Becausethewritergavehersomesigns.3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TrustingintheKindnessofStrangersB.AWobblyWheelofaCarC.ALadyWhoWasSavedD.AccidentThatDidn’tHappenC15、AsIgrowup,IgraduallyknowthatlifeplaysaveryimportantroleinmyeducationIreallywantedtoachieve.WhatImeanisthatlifecanteachyouthingsnooneelsecan.Luckilyforyou,it’stimetohavelessonsoflife.PayattentionandyoucanknowwhatIcalltheschooloflife.UseYourHeadYouhavetobesmarttosurvive(生存)inthisworld.Anytimeyouneedto_____,stopandthink.Obviouslytherewillbetimeswhenyouneedtotakeactionfirst,butifyou’vebeentakingthetimetoplan,you’llalwaysmaketherightchoice.Failtoplan,plantofail.SetYourGoalsInmyteam,ifyoudon’tfinishthejobwell,wewillfireyou.Yourgoalsshouldbeonbuildingabasicofsolidandcompletework.Makecertainalistofwhatyouhavetodoandstartwiththebiggestandmostdifficulttask.Thekeyhereisgoals.RespectYourSuperiors(上级)Yourbossisinhispositionforareason,nomatterwhatyouthinkofhim.Ifhe’snotthebestone,bepatient—he’llbeoutoftheresoon.Inthemeantime,youhavetorespecthimasyoursuperior.Thatmeansfollowingordersandclosingyourmouth.Ifyoudon’trespectyourboss,howwillyouexpectthepeopleunderyoutodothesame?KeepYourCoolYoushouldneverletyouremotions(情绪)controlyou.Youshouldlearntokeepcalm.Neverloseyourcoolwhendealinginbusiness,oritwillruinthewholething.Theschooloflifecanbehard,butifyou’resmartandplayyourcardsright,youcancomeoutwithanA+.Justtreateverysituationasalearningexperience.Ihopeyou’vestudied.1.Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthorisprobably________.A.ayoungstudentB.aregularcustomerC.amagazineeditorD.anexperiencedmanager2.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat________.A.youwillwinyourlifeifyoufailtomakeyourplanB.settinggoalsisn’timportantwhenyou’redoingajobC.itwillruinthewholethingifyouloseyourcoolD.youcannevergetanA+ifyoukeepworkinghard3.Theunderlinedphrase“makeamove”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.移动B.行动C.感动D.搬家4.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyourbossisn’tthebestone?A.Respecthimasyoursuperior.B.Don’tfollowhisorders.C.Makehimoutofhisposition.D.Don’tcloseyourmouth.5.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSchoolofLifeCanBeHardB.LearningfromtheSchoolofLifeC.AllofYourFavouriteEducationD.HopingforaChancetoBeonTopD16、Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwithyoureyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethanasecond.1.Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A.youreyesareclosetoit B.itreflectssomeofthesunlightC.ithaslightofitsown D.youreyesightcangettoit2.Theunderlinedword“luminous”means_______.A.visible B.allcolors C.givingofflight D.sunlight3.Lighttracesabout_________kilometerspersecond.A.380000 B.300000 C.400000 D.1900004.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themomentyouopenyoureyesthelightfromthebooktravelstoyoureyes.B.Lightfromthebookismuchshorterthanthatfromthemoon.C.Allthethingsyoucanseegiveofflight.D.Lighttravelssofastthatthereisnotimeforyoutoread.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youcanseeandreadabookbecauseyouopenyoureyes.B.Someobjectsareluminous,somenot.C.Youcanseethingsbecauseoflight.D.Lighttravelsveryfastsoyoucannotnoticeit.E17、NewchangeshavetakenplaceinParisinrecentyears.ParisusedtobeamongEurope’sbusiestcities.Trafficjamscouldbeseenallthetime.Butnowthereisanew2.5kilometre-longcar-freeareainsidethecity.TheLouvre(卢浮宫)attractsworldtourists.Peoplevisittherenotjustfortheartworks,butalsoenjoytheroofofthebuildingwhichislikeaflyingcarpet.Theworld’smostbeautifulcityisnowevenmorebeautiful.LijiangRiverNationalPark,China.LijiangRiverisinGuilin.Itiswell-knownforitsclearwater,limestone(石灰岩洞)andgreenhills.Thehillshavebeautifulnamesdependingondifferentshapes,suchas“ElephantTrunk”.TheseattractmanyChinesepoetsandartists.ThebestwaytoenjoyLijingRiveristotakean83kmboattripfromGuilintoYangshuoinsummer.Zurich,SwitzerlandWhatdoyouthinkZurichisfamousfor?Greatbanks?Yes.PeoplecanfindmanySwissbanksandforeignbankshere.Butthecityisofgreatinteresttomanypeopleforanotherreason.ZurichhostsEurope’slargeststreetpartyeachyear.ItsStreetParadehasovertakenLondon’sNottingHillCarival.What’shotinthecityin2014?InAugust,ZurichwillhosttheEuropeanAthleticChampionships.Thisgivestouristsachancetoseetheworld’stopathletesmakingnewrecords.Adelaide,AustraliaManypeoplemayknowSydneyorMelbourne.TheyarebigcitiesinAustralia.ButAdelaidewinspeople’sheartswithgreatfestivalsandtastyfood.AdelaideFringeFestivalisthelargestartfestivalinAustralia.EveryFebruaryandMarch,peoplecelebratewithoutdoorartworks,danceperformancesandlivemusic.Adelaidehasmanykindsofforeignfoods.Britishfishandchips,ItalianpizzaandGermanporkcanbefoundinmostrestaurants.1.Touristsenjoytheartworksaswellas_______oftheLouvre.A.thebusystreetB.theshapeofitsroofC.thecar-freeareaD.theflyingcarpet2.ManyChinesepoetsandartistsareattractedby________inGuilin.A.elephanttrunksB.warmweatherC.thehighwaytoYangshuoD.thegreenhillsandlimestonecaves3.ComparedwithLondon’sNottingHillCarnival,theStreetParadeinZurichis_______.A.evenworseB.exactlythesameC.muchbetterD.lesspopular4.Whenandwherewillthe2014EuropeanAthleticsChampionshipsbeheld?A.InAugust,ParisB.InFebruary,EuropeC.InMarch,AdelaideD.InAugust,Zurich5.Bettyisstudyingartatcollege.She’stravellingtosomeplacetoenjoyartworkandtasteforeignfoods.Shecouldgoto_____A.AdelaideB.LijiangRiverNationalParkC.ZurichandParisD.theLouvreF18、SwimminginthewaterofHawaii’sBigIslandisafunexperience.Anditcanbemoreexcitingiftherearedolphinsswimmingaroundandjumpingoutoftheseatoo.Formanypeople,itwouldbeawonderfuldreamtoswimwiththeselovelyanimals!However,thismaynotbegoodfordolphins.Theymaygethurtbecauseofhumaninteraction(互动).Dolphinsareactiveandusuallylookforfoodatnight.Intheday,theyliketorestinshallowbays(浅湾).Manypeoplethinkthedolphinsareawakeduringthedayastheyswim.Butwhentheysleeptheyresthalfoftheirbrainandkeeptheotherhalfawaketobreathe,sotheymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimminginthewater.From2010to2013,spinnerdolphins(飞旋海豚)ofHawaii’sBigIslandappearedtohumanactivitiesmorethan82percentofthetime,accordingtoJulianTyne,aresearcheratAustralia’sMurdochUniversity.TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)saysdisturbingtheanimalsintheirnear-shorehabitatcouldforcethemtoswimtolesspleasantplaceswheretheymaybeattackedbysharksandotheranimals.Moreover,whenpeoplearearound,dolphinsbecomemoreactive.Thus,theycan’tgetenoughsleep.“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscanactuallyaffecttheirlongtermhealthandthehealthofthedolphinpopulation.”AnnGarrettofNOAA’sNationalMarineFisheriesServicesaid.Asaresult,theNOAAwantstomakerulestohelpprotectthedolphins.Forexample,peoplemaynotbeallowedtoswimwiththeHawaiispinnerdolphins.Ortheymaystoppeoplefromswimminginshallowbayswhenthedolphinsareresting.Touroperatorsmustalsobetaughttowatchforsignstoknowwhenthedolphinsareintheirrestingstate.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutdolphinsisNOTtrue?A.Theykeephalfofthe
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