广东省肇庆市沙旁中学2022高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省肇庆市沙旁中学2022高一英语模拟试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Withsomanythings,1can'tgoonholidaywithyou.

A.dealtwithB.todealwithC.dealingwithD.dealwith

参考答案：

B

2.Weonthisprojectforfourhours.Lefshavearest.

A.areworkingB.havebeenworking

C.workedD.hadworked

参考答案：

B

略

3.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendMr.Lee4slecture?

——Sure,Ihavehimto.

A.commandedB.suggestedC.demandedD.persuaded

参考答案：

D

4.一Sowhydowethepeoplewhodothemsopoorly

一Therecanbeonlyoneanswer-becausetheyarewomen,andtheworkissohard.

A.punishB.blameC.rewardD.claim

参考答案：

c

略

5.-Isthepostofficeourschool?

—No,it'sonlyabout2kilometers.Youcanwalkthere.

A.farawayB.longfromC.farfromD.long

away

参考答案：

C

6.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

一Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot.B.Tdratheryoudidn't

C.Goahead.D.Nevermind

参考答案：

B

7.判断下列句子，并填入恰当的连接词。

76.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforschoolwashedidn'tcatchthebusontime.

77.Wehavesomedoubttheycanfinishthetaskontime.

78.Thethoughttheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.

79.Ithasn'tbeendecidedwillreceivetheprizeonherbehalf.

80.Thegirlstoldhimtheywereonatraintripandtheyhadonlyonedayin

Montreal.

参考答案：

76.that77.whether78.that79.who80.that

8..Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,ofanimalslosingtheir

homes.

A.anumber;isB.thenumber;isC.anumber;areD.thenumber;are

参考答案：

C

9.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagersalltheycanoverthepasttwoyears.

A.didB.doC.havebeendoingD.haddone

参考答案：

c

30.Hisbackacheisonlyfornotwateringtheflowers.

A.acauseB.areasonC.anexcuseD.reasons

参考答案：

B

略

11.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasionthepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsand

madegreateffortstorebuildthecity.

A.inchargeofB.intimeofC.inplaceofD.inhonorof

参考答案：

D

试题分析：A.inchargeof负责，主管；B.intimeof在……时候；C.inplaceof代替；D.in

honourof为了纪念。句意：我们庆祝这个特殊的场合是为了纪念那些帮助过幸存者和付出

巨大努力重建城市的人们。根据句意选D.

12.In__west,itissuitabletoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeonefor___firsttime.

A.不填；不填B.the；theC.the；aD.不填：the

参考答案：

B

13.InChina,smokershavetofacethefactthatpeoplearedyingoflungcancer.

A.agoodmanyofB.agreatdealof

C.agreatnumberofD.thenumberof

参考答案：

c

略

14.---Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?

----Thatmefine.

A.fitsB.matchesC.satisfiesD.suits

参考答案：

D

15.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,visitingamuseumwhen

theearthquakestruck.

A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

参考答案：

A

16.Tilwait-------himtointroducehimself----------me.

A.for,toB.to,forC.with,toD.for,for

参考答案：

A

二、短文改错

17.短文改错（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文,文中共

有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

MyparentsandIwenttotheparkonlastSunday.Therewerelotsof

visitorsstoodinfrontoftheticketwindow.Wewaitedalongtimeand

buythreetickets.IntheTigerMountainofthepark,Iwastooeagerto

seethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmystepsoverthe

crowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedfrommyparents.Ihadhardtime

lookingforhim,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinginthepark,Ifeltalone

withoutanycompanions.Worsestill,Ihadnomoney,soIhadtowalk

home,coveredadistanceof5kilometers.

参考答案：

1.去掉on2.stood改为standing3.buy改为bought4.too改为so

5.frightened改为frightening6.over改为through7.hard前面加a

8.him改为them9.alone改为lonely1（）.covered改为covering

略

三、阅读理解

18.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesan

acceptednameforfakes（假货）,after"ShanzhaiCell-phones"producedbysmallworkshopsin

southernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwoyears.Besides（除・・・・..

之外，还有）“Shanzhai”electronicproducts,thereare"Shanzhai"movies,"Shanzhai'*starsand

evena"Shanzhai"SpringFestivalGala,acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedby

CCTVonChineseLunarNewYear'sEve.

"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaninganythingthatimitatessomething

famous.InChongqing,"Shanzhai"version"Bird'sNest（鸟巢）"and"WaterCube（水立方）"

wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattract（吸弓I）wideattentionfromtourists.Botharecopiesof

thefamousOlympicbuildingsinBeijing.

Aliteraturecriticsaidthattakingthe"Shanzhai"Galaasanexample,whenthetraditional

CCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the"Shanzhai"versionappears

timelytoattractpeople."Althoughitisoftenconnectedwithpoortechniquesandoperation,

'Shanzhai'culturemeetsthepsychologicalneedsofcommonpeopleandcouldbeacomfortto

theirminds/'hesaid.

Tothemainstream（主流）culture,theriseof"Shanzhai"cultureisachallengeanda

motivation（推动）.Peoplebelievedifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisaperfect

wayanditisforthepublictochoose.

4.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"mayhavestartedwith.

A.fake（假的）cell-phonesB.electronicproducts

C.SpringFestivalGalaD.Olympicbuildings

5.Accordingtothepassage,"Shanzhai"culturemeans.

A.theactionthatapersonimitatesfamouspeople

B.productswithpoortechniquesandquality

C.anythingthatarecopiesofsomethingfamous

D.thosesimilarnamestofamousbrands

6.Wecaninferthatthemainstreamculture.

A.isheldbackby"Shanzhai"culture

B.isthechallengeof'Shanzhai"culture

C.willbereplacedby"Shanzhai"culture

D.maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengeof"Shanzhai"culture

7.Theunderlinedword"imitates"isclosestinmeaningto.

A.偷窃B.仿造

C.做广告D.欺骗

参考答案：

4.A5.C6.D7.B

本文主要讲了"山寨”文化的起源、发展以及对主流文化产生的影响。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage,but

nowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes（假货），after"ShanzhaiCell-phones"producedby

smallworkshopsinsouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwo

years.可知，中国的"山寨"一词指的是一个小山村，但在过去的两年里，中国南方小作坊生

产的“山寨手机”在内地市场大行其道，如今它已成为假货的通用名称。汉语的"山寨"开始

于一部假的手机。故选A项。

【5题详解】

细节理解题题。根据倒数第三段"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaning

anythingthatimitatessomethingfamous可知，"山寨"已经成为一种独特的文化，意思是任

何仿造著名的事物。故选C项。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。根据Tothemainstream（主流）culture,theriseof"Shanzhai"cultureisa

challengeandamotivation（推动）.Peoplebelievedifferentkindsofculturesdeveloping

togetherisaperfectwayanditisforthepublictochoose.可知，对于主流文化来说，"山寨"

文化的兴起是一种挑战也是一种动力。人们相信不同的文化共同发展是一种完美的方式，

这是公众可以选择的。所以通过关键词"challengeandamotivation（推动）”可以推断出,

由于山寨文化的挑战，主流文化可能会发展的更快。故选D。

【7题详解】

词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaninganything

thatimitatessomethingfamous.InChongqing,"Shanzhai"version"Bird'sNest（鸟巢）"and

"WaterCube（水立方）"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattract（吸弓I）wideattentionfrom

tourists可知，〃山寨〃已经成为一种独特的文化，意思是任何仿造著名事物的东西。在重

庆，农民用竹子编织的〃山寨〃版〃鸟巢〃和〃水立方〃吸引了大量的游客，所以通过上下文的

语境可以判断出，〃imitate〃意思是〃仿造〃的意思、故选B项。

19.

AcademyofFineArtsMuseumCentralRailwayMuseum

AlthoughthisishardlythemostimpressiveThisisundoubtedlythecountry'sbest

artcollectionintown,youwillstillfindsomemuseumconcernedwithrailwaysand

excellentpiecesandgainaninterestingthedevelopmentofrailwaysinRussia

insightintoarteducationofthepastinSt.andtheformerUSSR,fromthevery

Petersburg,Russia.AnumberofworksbyfirstRussiansteamenginetothe

theAcademy9steachingstaffandvariousmodernrailwaysandenginesoftoday.

paintingsarerelatedtothehistoryoftheTheCentralRailwayMuseumalso

Academy.Afterenteringthebuildingownsacollectionofoldcars.

throughthemainentrance,goupstairsand

Address:UlitsaMarata24-a

buyyourentranceticketfromthesmall

booth.Telephone:+7(812)311-2549

Address:UniversitetskayaNaberezhnaya17+7(812)311-2547

Open:WednesdaytoSunday,1lamto7pmOpen:WednesdaytoSunday,10amto

Closed:MondayandTuesday5pm(lastadmission4:35pm)

Telephone:+7(812)213-6496Closed:Monday,Tuesdayandthelast

Saturdayofthemonth

TheAppliedArtMuseum

ThisisoneofSt.Petersburg'sbest-keptsecrets!TheAppliedArtMuseumislittle

knownandrarelyincludedinatouristroutine.Yetthemuseumisarealtreasurefor

anyoneinterestedinthefinearts.Itscollectionofover30thousandexhibitsincludes

variousdecorativeartsandcrafts,includingfurniture,porcelain,andcarvings.Aswith

mostRussianmuseums,allvisitorsareaskedtoleavecoatsandlargerbagsinthe

cloakroom.Don'tbesurprisedtoseedozensofstudentsthroughoutthemuseum,busy

sketching(圆素描)themuseum'sexhibitsaswellasthebuilding.

Location:SolyanoyPereulok13-15Open:Daily,11amto5pm

Telephone:+7(812)273-3258

56.Youcouldc