Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand词汇导学案-高中英语人教版选择性

学生姓名:__________班级:__________airlinen.航空公司；航线 mercialairline____________________bayn.(海或湖的)湾；;v.（狗/狼）低沉地吠叫adj.深棕色的 GuangdongHongKongMacaoGreaterBayArea__________________________ 进入港湾_____________________________ beatbay______________________________craftn.手艺；工艺；技艺；诡计；船；手工艺品 handcraft=handicraftn.__________________ craftsmann._____________________ aircraftn._____________________ spacecraftn._____________________antiquen.古物；古董adj.古老的；古董的 SYN:_____________________ 古董店_____________________pleasantadj.令人愉快的；友好的 _____________adj.令人愉快的_____________vt.(使)高兴；(使)满意 取悦自己；随心所欲_____________________________adj.高兴的；满意的 对…感到满意__________________________________n.快乐；乐趣 好的；可以；非常乐意_____________ 愿为你效劳;不用谢_________________massiveadj.巨大的；非常严重的 SYN:_________________________________ _____________adv.大量的_____________n.团；堆；许多；大量literallyadv.字面上；真正地 literallyspeaking______________________ _____________adj.字面意义的 …的字面意思_____________________ literaturen._____________ literateadj._______________________ literacyn.__________________________ illiteracyn.__________________________sceneryn.风景；景色[U] SYN:_________________________________ 欣赏风景__________________________ _____________n.地点，现场[C]在犯罪现场__________________________awesomeadj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的 SYN:_______________________________ anawesomesight惊人的奇观 _____________adj.让人讨厌的，糟糕的 _________n.敬畏，惊叹v.使敬畏，使惊叹spectacularadj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演 SYN:_________________________________ 壮丽的景色__________________________ 一项了不起的成就_____________________ _____________adv.壮观地；引人注目地peakn.顶峰；山峰；尖形 SYN:________________________________ 山峰_________________________________ 达到高峰__________________________ 处于巅峰__________________________ peaksandtroughs____________________highlightn.最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出；强调；使醒目 SYN:________________________________ …的亮点_____________________________ 强调…的重要性_______________________ highlightern._______________________goatn.山羊 ____________n.羊；绵羊 ____________n.羊肉 blacksheep________________________ ____________n.羚羊 separatethesheepfromthegoats____________grizzlybearn.灰熊 grizzlyn.灰熊；adj.灰色的drillvi.&vt.钻(孔)；打(眼)n .钻(头)；训练；演习 anelectricdrill______________________ militarydrill________________________ militarytraining________________________afiredrill________________________malln.(alsoshoppingmall)购物商场；购物广场prairien.北美草原 ____________n.平原 steppen.________________________ ____________n.草原；草地；草场anticipatevt.预料；预见；期望 SYN:_____________________________ 预期做某事________________________ ____________adj.受期待的，让人期盼的 据预料…_____________________________ 正如预期；不出所料____________________ ____________n.预料；预期；预见；预计[U] 预料______________________________bunchn.束；串；捆 abunchof一束；一串；一群；大量 一束鲜花________________________thundervi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动n.雷声；轰隆声 ____________n.雷雨；雷暴；雷雨交加 ____________adj.有雷的；可能要打雷的 雷阵雨________________________ ____________adj.雷鸣般的；声音很大；怒气冲冲的frostn.霜；严寒天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜vi.结霜 frostover/up____________________________________adj.严寒的；结霜的____________adv.寒冷地；冷漠地curtainn.窗帘[C] draw/pull/closethecurtains____________ drawback/pullbackthecurtains____________bordern.国界；边界(地区) SYN:________________________________ 在边境________________________________穿越边界______________________________边界争端______________________________durationn.持续时间；期间 在…期间______________________________ 四天的时间____________________________ ____________prep.在… 期间 ____________adj.耐用的；持久的 ____________v.忍耐；忍受harbour(especiallyUSharbor)n.(海)港；港口 进入╱离开港口________________________在港湾里____________________________ 珍珠港_____________________________ ____________n.港口（城市）enrol(especiallyUSenroll)vi.&vt.(使)加入；注册；登记 注册学习一门课程________________________________n.登记；注册enrolleen.____________________________________v.注册;登记quarryn.采石场；猎物 quarreln./v.________________________idiomn.习语；成语 proverbsandidioms谚语和习语anyhowadv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正 somehow=someway___________________alongsideprep.在……旁边；与…一起adv.在旁边 alongprep.________________________ besideprep.________________________proceedvi.行进；继续做goon 继续做某事________________________proceedtowards/to_____________________proceedfromsth____________________________________n.过程shoren.岸；滨 onshore________________________offshore____________________________________n.海滩；沙滩____________n.海岸；海滨(指陆地和海交界的狭长地带,也可指沿海地区)__________n.岸;河畔(河/运河/湖等的边缘)mistyadj.多雾的；模糊的vsfoggyfog ____________n.薄雾；水汽 在雾中________________________steeln.钢；钢铁工业 steeloneself________________________ ____________n.铁 stealv.______________________________duskn.黄昏；傍晚 在黄昏/傍晚________________________ ____________n.黎明，清晨 从早到晚___________________________advertisementn.(informalad)广告；启事 (为...)打广告_______________________________________vi.&vt.（为…）做广告/宣传____________n.广告商accentn.口音v.强调SYN:_________________________________ 浓重的口音_________________________ 带有口音________________________photographern.摄影师；拍照者____________n.照片vi.&vt.(为…)拍照____________n.摄影；摄影术toastn.烤面包片；吐司；干杯vt.为……干杯vi.&vt.烤(尤指面包) 一块烤面包片________________________为…干杯____________________________cobblestoneadj.铺有鹅卵石的n.鹅卵石 cobblev.____________________________ cobblesthtogether_____________________coherentadj.有条理的；清楚易懂的 SYN:________________________________ OPP:________________________________ acoherentnarrative/explanation___________ ____________adv.连贯地；前后一致地；条理清楚地 ____________n.一致；连贯性；凝聚《学习笔记》上：ratherthan而不是 宁愿做…而不愿做… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________arisevi.(arose，arisen)起身；出现；由……引起 SYN:_________________________________ arisefrom由…引起，起因于;从…上站起来 ariseoutof...由…引起,由…产生,起因于…arisefromone'sseat_____________________ariseinsb.'smind_______________________ risevi.上升；提高；起床；站起来；升起 risetoone’sfeet_______________________ raisevt.举起、提起、提升、增加 举手_________________________________ 提高某人的嗓门_______________________ 募捐________________________________ 集资________________________________ 提出一个问题_______________________ 养家_______________________________breathn.呼吸的空气takesb’sbreathaway令人惊叹hold/catchone’sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath(＝breathless)气喘吁吁;喘不过气take/drawadeepbreath深呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不过气来____________v.呼吸 ____________adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的boundadj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 一定会做/是某事beboundtodo/besth beboundfor准备前往(某地)受（法律、义务或情况）约束（必须做某事）______________________ beboundupinsth______________________ beboundanddetermined__________________ boundupwithsth______________________freezingadj.极冷的；冰冻的 freezingcold______________________above/belowfreezingpoint_______________freezevi.&vt.(froze，frozen)结冰；(使)冻住吓呆freezewithterror冻死freezetodeath/befrozentodeathfrozenadj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的 速冻食品frozenfoods 被吓呆了befrozenwithfear___________n.冷冻柜________________n.双门冰箱cont