新版冀教版小学英语单词复习资料

冀教版小学英语单词汇总eq\o\ac(○,表)一：冀教版教材中所学名词分类汇总记忆表表示家庭成员的词：aunt阿姨；姑母；婶母；伯母；舅母uncle叔叔；伯父；姨夫；姑父；舅父cousin表/堂兄弟姐妹baby婴儿children孩子们man男人people人；人们woman女人；妇女women女人们brother兄弟daughter女儿father父亲mother母亲boy男孩girl女孩sister姐妹son儿子wife妻子husband丈夫表示职业的词：teacher教师cashier出纳员waitress女服务员busdriver公共汽车司机santa圣诞老人clerk办事员doctor医生nurse护士worker工人farmer农民doctor医生nurse护士worker工人policeman警察student学生businessman商人businesswoman女商人waiter男服务员waitress女服务员cashier收银员writer作家singer歌手actor演员dancer舞蹈演员表示颜色的词：black黑色（的）brown棕色（的）green绿色（的）orange橙黄色（的）pink粉红色（的）purple紫色（的）white白色（的）gray灰白色（的）blue蓝色（的）orange橙子橘色的red红色（的）yellow黄色（的）表示学习、教学用具的单词：blackboard黑板chalk粉笔eraser橡皮擦paper纸glasses眼镜puter电脑book书desk椅子书桌marker水彩笔pen钢笔pencil铅笔school学校crayon水彩笔schoolbag书包表示学科、科目的词：subject学科Chinese语文English英语science科学math数学PE体育art美术music音乐表示食物、饮品的词：chicken鸡meat肉noodles面条dumplings饺子fish鱼rice米；米饭soup汤vegetables蔬菜donut面包圈hotdog热狗pizza比萨饼Frenchfries炸薯条hamburger汉堡包milk牛奶juice果汁pop汽水tea茶water水cabbage卷心菜onions洋葱peas豌豆绿豆vegetables蔬菜cake蛋糕cookie甜面包candy糖果表示动作的词：read读arrive到达write写e来go去；走jump跳；蹦跳know知道；了解leave离开run跑sit坐speak讲；说stand站立；站walk走路help帮助hurt伤；刺痛look看point指；指向see看见send寄出；送sleep睡觉hello喂（表示问候）hi(=hello)喂laugh(ing)笑play玩sing(ing)唱；唱歌talk(ing)说话；交谈work(ing)工作buy买drink喝eat吃throw扔；投catch抓，碰hit击brush刷wake醒b梳fly放飞；飞reach到达swim游泳lie躺forget忘记remember记得begin开始win赢，获胜lose丢失，迷路bring带来cook煮饭dry擦干give给like喜欢invite邀请learn学习make做，制作open打开skate溜冰ski滑雪think想wash洗blow吹skip跳绳draw画trip旅行close关掉cry(ing)哭表示天气的单词：cloudy多云的rainy下雨的sunny晴朗的windy有风的snowy下雪的cold冷hot炎热warm温暖的cool凉爽ice冰snow雪sun太阳cloud云rain雨wind风weather天气英语中的一些名词：Chinese汉语English英语capitalcity首都map地图these这些that那那个this这这个now现在E-mail电子邮件envelope信封gift礼物letter信；信函picture照片postcard明信片stamp邮票ticket（车）票trip旅行camera照相机name名字mountain山rock石头shopping买东西sand沙子sea海洋tree树bed床telephonexxTV电视；电视机doll布娃娃ball球kite风筝breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐；晚饭sky天空homework家庭作业health健康flowers花grass玻璃杯leaves树叶park公园flag旗帜party集会need需要card卡片Christmas圣诞节Christmastree圣诞树holiday假期song歌曲star星星thing东西toys玩具beach海滩，海岸表示时间名词morning早上；上午afternoon下午evening傍晚；晚上week周days时期，时代month月year年minute分hour时间today今天tomorrow明天yesterday昨天lastweek上周表示家具类名词house房子bathroom浴室dishes盘子kitchen厨房lights灯livingroom起居室fridge冰箱room房间toilet抽水马桶umbrella伞bedroom卧室study书房表示体育类的名词ping-pang乒乓球basketball篮球sport运动football(美)足球soccer(英)足球exercise练习player游戏者game游戏，娱乐team队表示方位、方向的词：east东west西north北south南;南方bottom底部；末尾corner角；角落left左right右；右边top顶；顶部from…to从……到in在……内on在……上面under在……下面behind在……后infrontof在……前面inside（在）里面outsider（在）外面near在above在……上方below在……下方beside在……旁边out在……外面表示人体器官的词：arm胳臂body身体ear耳朵elbow肘eye眼finger手指foot脚（复数为feet）hand手head头knee膝盖leg腿mouth嘴nose鼻子shoulder肩stomach胃；肚子toe脚趾face脸tooth牙齿（复数teeth）某些形容词：quiet安静的quick快速的;飞快的loud吵闹的hard困难的easy容易的slower更（较）慢的slow慢的;缓慢的faster更（较）快的fast快快速的old老的young年轻的sick有病的short短的；矮的tall高的far远的；遥远的big大的new新的old旧的；老的small小的heavy重的light明亮的healthy健康的weak弱小的strong强壮的high高的low低的early早的late迟的clean干净的dirty脏的dry干的wet湿的special特殊的good好的bad坏的many许多的little细小的some一些，若干any任一个straight直的curly卷的表示地点、场所和道路的词：avenue大街road路street街；街道hotel饭店；旅馆house房子restaurant餐馆gym体育馆；健身房library图书馆shop商店apartment公寓；套间busstop公共汽车站用于连接性的词：and和but但是about大约or或者after在…以后before在…以前either或者…或者…表示衣服种类的词：jeans牛仔裤clothes衣服jacket短上衣；夹克（衫）coat外套；大衣shirt衬衫dress连衣裙hat帽子pants裤子shirt（男式）衬衫shoes鞋skirt裙子socks短袜sweater毛衣shorts短裤T-shirtT恤衫表示的代词：he他her她的his他的my我的our我们的she她they他们；她们their他（她）们的we我们your你们的；你的I我mine我的yours你们的you你everyone每个人smeone一些人something某东西表示星期的词：Sunday星期天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六表示一日三餐的词：breakfast(早餐),lunch(午餐),supper=dinner(晚餐).表示季节的词：season(季节),winter(冬季),spring(春季),summer(夏季),fall=autumn(秋季).表示动物的单词：elephant大象goat山羊kangaroo袋鼠lion狮子monkey猴子pig猪sheep羊；绵羊tiger老虎cat猫cow牛dog狗duck鸭wolf狼表示地名、国家名称的词：country国家Australia澳大利亚Canada加拿大China中国U•S美国U•K英国Beijing北京表示月份的词：January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月表示数字的词：first第一one一second第二two二third第三three三thirteen十三thirty三十fourth第四four四fourteen十四forty四十fifth第五five五fifteen十五fifty五十sixth第六six六sixteen十六sixty六十seventh第七seven七seventeen十七seventy七十eighth第八eight八eighteen十八eighty八十ninth第九nine九nineteen十九ninety九十tenth第十ten十twenty二十hundred百eleventh第十一eleven十一twenty-one二十一twelfth第十二twelve十二表示人的感觉的词：feel感觉happy高兴的hot热的sad悲伤的hungry饥饿的thirsty渴的tired疲劳的scared害怕的某些副词：loudly吵闹地;响亮地quickly快速地;飞块地quietly安静地;悄悄地slowly缓慢地always总是never从来不sometimes有时usually通常very非常表示水果的词：apple苹果banana香蕉melon瓜fruit水果grapes葡萄strawberry草莓（复数为strawberries）icecream冰激淋表示交通工具的词：bus公共汽车bicycle(bike)自行车cab出租汽车car小汽车truck卡车;运货车airplane飞机train火车schoolbus校车表示图形名称的词：shape图形、形状line直线circle圆形square方形triangle三角形表示节日名称的词：NewYear’sDay新年、元旦SpringFestival春节Women’sDay妇女节Internationalworkers’Day=MayDay国际劳动节Children’sDay儿童节Teachers’Day师节NationalDay国庆节ChristmasDay圣诞节表示属相的词：rat鼠ox牛tiger虎rabbit兔dragon龙snake蛇horse马sheep羊monkey猴rooster鸡dog狗pig猪eq\o\ac(○,表)二：冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.playbasketball(打篮球)2.playping-pong(打乒乓球)3.playfootball(踢足球)4.like…best(最喜欢…)5.teachsb.todosth.(教某人做某事)6.wouldliketodosth.(愿意做某事)7.gotothestore(去商场)8.asksb.Todosth.(让某人做某事)9.Excuseme.(打扰了!)10.bereadytodosth.(准备做某事)11.wanttodosth.(想做某事)12.havefun=haveagoodtime(过得愉快/玩得开心)13.arriveat(到达)15.yellfor(为…..大声呼喊)16.buysth.forsb.(给某人买某物)17.throwthebasketball(扔篮球)18.catchthebasketball(接住篮球)19.eatbreakfast=havebreakfast(吃早饭)20.eatlunch=havelunch(吃午餐)21.eatsupper=havesupper(吃晚餐)22.begoingtodosth.(打算/准备去做某事)23.brushone’steeth(刷牙)24.gotoschool(去上学)25.puton(穿上)26.washone’shands(洗手)27.washone’sface(洗脸)28.atschool(在学校)29.bone’shair(梳头)30.workhard(努力工作)31.answerquestions(回答问题)32.doone’shomework(做家庭作业)33.Watchout!(小心!)34.playsports(做运动)35.asksomequestions(问些问题)36.rideabike=ridebikes(骑自行车)37.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot(步行去学校)38.haveto(必须/不得不)39.listentosb.(听某人讲/说)40.cleantheroom(打扫房间)41.helpyourmother(帮助你的妈妈)42.drythedishes(擦干盘子)43.makelunch(做午饭)44.washclothes(洗衣服)45.readabook=readbooks(读书)46.watchTV(看电视)47.lookat(看)48.liketodosth.(喜欢做某事)likedoingsth.(喜爱做某事)49.flyakite/flykites(放风筝)50.watertheflowers(浇花)52.takeoff(脱掉)53.invitesb.todosth.(邀请某人做某事)54.standup(站起来)55.Hurryup!(赶快!)56.needtodosth.(需要做某事)57.ein(进来)58.gotothepark(去公园)59.looklike(看起来像)60.goswimming(去游泳)61.learnEnglish(学英语)62.teachEnglish(教英语)63.drivethecartoschool(开车去学校)64.goonatrip/goontrips(去旅行)65.sayhellotosb.(向某人问好)66.callsb.onthephone(给某人打xx)67.walkslowly(走得慢)68.walkquickly(走得快)69.playcards(打牌)70.arrivein(到达)71.goforawalk(散步)72.walkdownthestreet(沿着街走)73.takeapicture=takepictures(拍照)74.goshopping(购物)75.be/getreadyfor(为……做好准备)76.makeasnowman=makesnowmen(堆雪人)77.Lookout!(小心)78.walkforwards/backwards(向前走/向后走)79.turnaround（转圈）80.falldown(摔倒)81.eon(过来/加油!)82.lookoutthewindow(朝窗子外面看)83.goouttoplay(出去玩)84.putup(装扮)85.sendacard/sendcards(寄贺卡)86.singasong/singsongs(唱歌)87.bringgifts(带来礼物)88.walktothepark（步行去公园）89.eateggs(吃鸡蛋)90.bringtoys(带来玩具)91.Christmasgifts(圣诞礼物)92.writeastory(写故事)93.drawapicture(画画)94.makemybed(整理床铺)95.listentomusic(听音乐)96.writealetter写信97.writeanemail写电子邮件98.watchafilm看电影99.attheairport在机场100.onthefirstfloor在第一层101.makedinner做晚饭103.readnewspaper看报纸104.teachsb.Todosth.教某人做某事105.Christmastree(圣诞树)106.Christmascards圣诞卡片107.givesb.Sth.给某人某物108.givesth.tosb.把某物给某人109.playfootball踢足球110.twiceaday一天两次111.picksomeflower摘花eq\o\ac(○,表)三：冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则：am,is-was,are-were,do/does-did,go-went,see-saw,say-said,have/has-had,fly-flew,speak-spoke,buy-bought,bring-brought,think-thought,teach-taught,eat-ate,can-could,will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：give-gave,get-got,forget-forgot,e-came,run-ran,sing-sang,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,ride-rode,swim-swam,find-found,win-won,lose-lost,make-made.c.原形和过去式同形：read-read,put-put,hit-hit,hurt-hurteq\o\ac(○,表)四冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表boy(男孩)-girl(女孩),man(男士)-woman(妇女),brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹),father(父亲)-mother(母亲),dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈),grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母),uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶),husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子),day(白天)-night(夜晚),morning(早上)-afternoon(下午),east(东方)-west(西方),north(北方)-south(南方),big(大的)-small(小的),old(旧的)-new(新的),old(老的)-young(少的),tall(高的)-short(矮的),long(长的)-short(短的),left(左面)-right(右面),wrong(错误的)-right(正确的),black(黑色的)-white(白色的),good(好的)-bad(坏的),happy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的),dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的),heavy(重的)-light(轻的),hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的),cold(冷的)-hot(热的),warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的),fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的),dry(干的)-wet(湿的),difficult(难的)-easy(容易的),quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的),quick(快的)-slow(慢的),far(远的)-near(近的),high(高的)-low(低的),strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的),healthy(健康的)-sick(有病的),different(不同的)-same(相同的),expensive(昂贵的)-cheap(便宜的),here(这儿)-there(那儿),late(迟的)-early(早的),first(首先)-finally(最后),always(总是)-never(从来不),inside(里面)-outside(外面),up(向上)-down(向下),quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地),quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地),well(好)-badly(坏),fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地),this(这个)-that(那个),these(这些)-those(那些),e(来)-go(去),yes(是)-no(不是),stand(站)-sit(坐),open(打开)-close(关上),ask(问)-answer(答),bring(带来)-take(带走),buy(买)-sell(卖),cry(哭)-laugh(笑),teach(教)-learn(学),better(更好)-worse(更坏),before(在……之前)-after(在……之后),above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).eq\o\ac(○,表)五：冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表buy(买)-by(乘…)-bye(再见),two(二)-too(也)-to(到)I(我)-eye(眼睛),four(四)-for(为了),hi(嘿)-high(高),know(知道)-no(不),hear(听见)-here(这儿),their(他们的)-there(那儿),meet(碰见)-meat(肉),sun(太阳)-son(儿子),see(看见)-sea(大海),hour(小时)-our(我们的),write(写)-right(右面的/正确的),weak(虚弱的)-week(周),new(新的)-knew(know的过去式),one(一)-won(win的过去式),aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母),its(它的)-it’s(it和is的缩写),Miss(小姐)-miss(想念),May(五月)-may(可以).eq\o\ac(○,表)六：冀教版教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表问候：Hi!Hello!Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!Nicetomeetyou!Nicetomeetyou,too.A:Howareyou?B:Fine,thankyou./Verywell,thankyou.介绍：Mynameis____./Iamastudent./I’mfromCanada./Thisis______.告别：Good-bye!/Bye!/Bye-bye!Goodnight!Seeyoulater/tomorrow!感谢：-Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanksalot.-That’sOK./That’sAllright./Youarewele./Notatall.道歉：-Sorry./Iamsorry.-That’sOK./It’sallright.邀请：-Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?/Will/Wouldyouetomybirthdayparty？-Sure./No,thanks.请求允许：-MayIgoonatriptoBeijing?-Yes,youmay./No,youmaynot./Sure./Certainly.-CanIuseyourpencil?-Ofcourse,youcan.祝愿与祝贺：Havealovelyday!/Goodluck!/HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!You,too./Thesametoyou.-Happybirthday!-Thankyou.约会：A:Wouldyouliketoplaywithmethisafternoon?B:Yes.When?A:At12:00.B:Seeyouthen.打xx：A:Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.Wood?B:Yes,justamoment,please.A:Hello!IsKimthere?B:No/Sorry,canItakeamessage.就医：A:What’sthematter?/What’swrongwithyou?B:Ihurtmyfinger.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache.就餐：A:Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?B:Yes.Iwouldlikericeandchicken.A:Whatwouldyoulike?B:Iwouldlikesometea.A:Wouldyoulikesomemoredumplings?B:Yes,please./No,thanks/thankyou.A:MayIhavesomemoresoup?B:It’sdelicious.Sure/OK.购物：A:Can/May/Ihelpyou?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyadress,please.A:Hereyouare.B:MayItryiton?A:OK./Sure.B:It’stoobig/small.A:Thisoneisjustright.B:Howmuchisit/arethey?A:Onehundredyuan/dollars.B:It’stooexpensive./It’sverycheap.ButIlikeit.I’lltakeit.问路：A:Excuseme.Doyouknowwhereisthe________?B:Yes.Gostraightdownthestreet.Turnleft/turnright.提供帮助：A:CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please./No,thanks.询问对方姓名：A:What’syourname?B:Mynameis____.A:What’shis/hername?B:His/hernameis___.A:Whoareyou?B:I’m_____.询问在那儿：A:Whereisthebook?B:Itisonthedesk.A:WhereisJenny?B:SheisbehindDanny.询问是什么：A:Whatisit?B:Itisamarker.询问颜色：A:Whatcoloristhesweater?B:Itisblack.询问时间：A:Whattimeisit?B:It’sseven.A:WhenisTeachers’Day?B:It’sonSeptembertenth.询问地址和住址：A:Whereareyoufrom?B:I’mfromCanada.A:What’syouraddress?B:Myaddressis111ParkRoad.A:Wheredoyoulive?B:Iliveinanapartment.询问日期:A:Whatdayistoday?B:It’sMonday.A:Whatdayistomorrow?B:It’sTuesday.A:Whatdaywasyesterday?B:ItwasSunday.A:What’sthedate?B:It’sOctober19th.询问对方正做什么:A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mwritingaletter.A:Whatishe/shedoing?B:He/sheisplaying.A:Whataretheydoing?B:TheyarelearningEnglish.询问对方做过些什么:A:Whatdidyoudo?B:Iwenttothegym.A:Whatdidtheydo?B:Theyplayedbasketball.询问对方将要做什么:A:Whatwillyoudo?B:Iwillflyakite.A:Whatishegoingtodo?B:HeisgoingtolearnEnglish.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’syourfavoritecolor/food/fruit/shape/season?B:Myfavoritecoloriswhite.询问数量:A:Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?B:Ihave10pencils.A:Howmanybirdscanyousee?B:Icansee20birds.A:Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?B:Therearesevendaysinaweek.询问价钱:A:Howmuchisthescarf?B:Twentyyuan.A:Howmucharetherunners?B:Theyarethirtydollars.谈论天气气温:A:How’stheweathertoday?B:It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A:What’sthetemperature?B:It’s_______degrees.询问年龄:A:Howoldareyou?B:I’mfourteenyearsold.A:Howoldisshe/he?B:He/Sheistwenty.询问身高:A:Howtallareyou?B:I’m1.6meterstall.A:Howtallisshe/he?B:She/heis1.7meterstall.询问事情发生的频率:A:Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?B:Aboutonceaweek.A:Howoftendoesmymothercleanmybedroom?B:Twiceaday.询问事情距离长短：A:Howlongisthetrip?B:AbouttwohourstoBeijing.A:Howlongdoeshegotoschooladay?B:Eighthours.询问路程的远近：A:HowfarisitfromheretoBeijing?B:It’sonehundredkilometers.询问对方感觉怎么样:A:Howdoyoufeel?B:Ifeelsad.询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么？A:Whoisthis?B:Thisisaman.A:Whoistalking?B:Dannyistalking.询问东西是谁的:A:Whosehatisthis?B:Thisismyhat/mine.询问原因：A:Iliketoeatvegetables.Why?B:Becauseit’sgoodforyourhealth.询问属相是什么？A:Whatisyouryear?B:Myyearisdragon.英语小作文MyFavouriteSportIlikesportsverymuch.Ilikerunningandplayingbasketball.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Wehavetwoteams.Eachteamhasfiveplayers.Wehavefuntogether.OnSundays,IliketowatchbasketballgamesonTV.MyfavouritebasketballplayerisYaoMing.Iwanttobeabasketballplayerlikehim.HowtobeHealthyandStrongEveryonewantstobehealthyandstrong.Buthowcanwebehealthyandstrong?First,alwayshavebreakfast.It’sgoodforyou.Second,alwaysbrushyourteethandwashyourface.Thenyouneedtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedmoreexercise.Exercisehelpsyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Finally,workhardatschool.WhatWillYouDoThisSummer?Insummer,it'susuallyveryhot.IwillgoonatriptoQingdao.Iwillgototheseawithmyfamily.Iwillgotherebycar.Iwillswiminthesea.Iwillplayonthebeach.Iwillwatchshipsandboatsonthesea.Ithinkitwillbefunny.MyHouseMyhouseisverybig.Thereisabathroom,alivingroomandastudyonthefirstfloor.Therearethreebedroomsandakitchenonthesecondfloor.Look!Mymumiscookinginthekitchen.Myfatheriswashinghandsinthebathroom.MygrandfatherandmysisterarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.Mygrandmotherisreadingnewspaperinthebedroom.Iamdoingmyhomeworkinthestudy.MyFavouriteSeasonMyfavouriteseasonissummer.Insummer,itishot.Iofteneatice-cream.Ilikeeatingice-creamandwatermelons.That’scool.Ioftengoswimming.Treeshavegreenleavesinsummer.Icanreadbooksunderthetree.IcanwearmyT-shirt.Ilikesummerbest.MyFamilyTherearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatheristallandthin.Heisahandsomeman.Hehasbigeyes.HelikestowatchTV.Mymotherisateacher.Shecooksverywell.Shelikestoreadbooks,too.Sheisshortandthin.Mysisterisastudent.Iamastudent,too.Iliketolistentomusicverymuch.Ilovemyfamily.AllaboutMeHi,mynameis(姓名).I'mthirteenyearsold.Iam1.5meterstall.Myfavouritecolourisred.Ilikereadingbooks.I'mastudent.Igotoschoolbybike.Myfatherisadoctor.Hegoestoworkbybike.Mymotherisateacher.Shegoestoworkbybus.万能作文：写朋友，某个家庭成员，老师，同学等。My_____is姓名.He/Sheis_____yearsold.He/Sheis____meterstall.His/Herfavouritecolourisred.He/Shelikesreadingbooks.He/Sheisateacher.He/Shegoestoworkbybike.WhatDoYouD