高中英语课时作业（人教版必修第三册）课时作业(十三)

课时作业(十三)UNIT5SectionⅡReadingandThinkingeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1．Wordcamearoundtwointheafternoonthattheservantandthejudgehadmadeab________．2．Thosewhogetuplatearemorelikelytop________theirbedtime.3．Youneedtohavealotofp________whenyouaremunicatingwithkids.4．Thepolices________himdrivingastolencaronthestreet.5．Agreatdealofevidencei________thatlisteningtosoftmusiccanreducestress.6．Iwasalmostscaredtodeathatthesightoffrightening________(场面).7．Amanshouldbe________(评价)byhisdeeds,notbyhisappearance.8．Inmyopinion,monhobbiesarethe________(基础)ofmakingfriends.9．WhenIgoshopping,Iwilllimittheuseof________(塑料的)bags.10．Idreamof________(乘船航行)aroundtheworldandleadingahappylife.维度2单句语法填空1．Hehadbeen________(patient)waitinginthewaitingroomforanhour.2．Ihopethatyouwillbeabletounderstandmysituationandacceptmy________(apologise).3．Iwasabouttoanswerthephone________Iheardaknockonthedoor.4．MrSmithfoundthewindows________(break)whenhegothomefromtheholiday.5．________(judge)fromwhateveryonesaysabouthim,Iwouldsayhehasagoodchanceofwinning.6．Itisourparents________arewillingtodowhatevertheycantohelpus.7．Ifoundthispicture________accident,whichremindedmeofsomethinginterestinginlife.8．Iwillalwaysrememberthescene________allpeoplevolunteeredtoputoutthefire.维度3完成句子1．直到我来到这里，我才意识到这个地方不仅因为它的美丽而且因为它的天气而出名。____________________thisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.(notuntil的强调句型)2．他刚睡着就响了。He____________________thetelephonerang.(haddone...when...)3．那就是我们每天要花时间练习它的原因。______________________topracticeiteveryday.4．正如它的名字所示，这个节日是在中国农历九月第九天。____________________，thisfestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofChineselunarcalendar.5．我的确希望你能接受我的道歉并理解我的处境。Idohopethatyoucan__________________．6．事实上，这个男孩不敢告诉父母真相。Asamatteroffact,theboy________________________．维度4课文语法填空HenryAdamswascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindwhile(sail).(luck)，hewasspottedandsavedbyashipthenexthelandedinBritain，hewenttotheAmericanconsulate(seek)help，butwithoutluck.Oneday，he(walk)onthestreetwhenhewascalledintoahouse(own)bytwooldrichEnglishmen,____hadmadeabettoseewhetherapersonwithamillion­poundbanknotecouldliveamonthinLondon.TheythoughtthatHenryAdamswashard­working,theychosehim.Theyaskedhimafewquestions.HenrytoldthemthathewaslookingforajobinLondonand(ask)whethertheycouldofferany.Theydidn'tanswerhisquestiongaveHenryalettercontainingsomemoney.TheyalsoaskedHenrytopromisenot(open)ituntil2thoughtitwassurprisingbutacceptedit.eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2022·河北省沧衡八校联盟]Readthefollowingjobadvertisementstoseewhichoneisyourfavourite.Fulltimesecretarypositionsavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotypeatleast60wordsaminute.ButyouhavetoapplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BrowningStreet,Leeds.Part­timeshopassistantsavailable.Youarerequiredtoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbetween18andcall366­76564formoreinformation.putertrainingsecretariesneeded.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewpany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457­896754.Teachersneeded.Hania'sPlayschoolneeds2teacherstohelpwithclassesfrom9a．3p．m.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicences.FormoreinformationpleasevisitHania'sPlayschoolinLeicesterSquare.Part­timeworkattheweekendavailable.Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomersinformation.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactusbycalling345­674132.Universitypositionsopen.TheUniversityofBristolislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistory.PleasecalltheUniversityofBristolat257­8466754formoreinformation.1．Whatisamusttobeafull­timesecretary?A．Typingmorethan50wordsaminute.B．Playingatleastonemusicalinstrument.C．Havingexcellentputerskills.D．Goingtothepanyfortheinterview.2．Whichpositionneedstoworkintheevening?A．Secretary.B．Shopassistant.C．Teachingassistant.D．putertrainingsecretary.3．Whichonewillyoucallifyouwanttobeateachingassistant?A．366­76564.B．457­896754.C．345­674132.D．257­8466754.B[2022·河北省沧衡八校联盟]Havingtheblues,Iwasdrivingaimlessly.Unexpectedly,noonerememberedmybirthday.IdecidedtotakemyselfoutforabirthdaycelebrationtohavebreakfastbythetimeIarrivedatmydestination.Onarrival,Ifollowedacoupleofladiesintothecafeandwaitedtogetamenu.Oneladyaskedthewaitertohelpfindonetableforthem.Butthecafewasratherfullthen.Therewasonlyoneleftinthecorner.Then,theladyaskedmeifIgotmyowntable.Isaid,“IthinkyoucouldgetyourownandIcouldwaitforasmallerone,asI'mheretocelebratemybirthdayalone.”Theladyimmediatelysuggestedthatweshareatabletogether.Atthatmoment,Ithoughtthatwasalovelyideaandnoddedmyhead.Iwenttopayformymealandadrink.ButIwastoldithadbeenpaidfor.Onsittingatthetable,IofferedtopayfortheirmealandwastoldthatIdidn'thavetopayonmybirthday.ThatwasasimplegiftformefromtheladieswhoIjustmetforthefirsttime,whichreallytouchedmyheart.Wehadabeautiful40minutestogetherandwesharedmanytopicsbeforetheyhadtocontinueontheirjourney.ItwasmorethanIcouldhaveexpectedfortheday.“Thankyou!Ladies­BeckandShayne,mylovelyangelsfortheday.Iwouldneverforgetthisuniquebirthday.Atourparting,theyalsoinspiredmetosharemykindness,wisdomorknowledgetothosewhoneedit.Isaidtomyself,“Isurelydonotletthischainofloveendwithme.”4．Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstonherbirthday?A.Excited.B．Sad.C．Joyful.D．Mad.5．Whydidtheladysuggestsharingthetable?A．Therewasnochairleftatthattime.B．Itwastheonlytableintherestaurantthen.wouldliketomakefriendswiththeauthor.D．Shewantedtohaveachatwiththeauthor.6．Whatdidtheladiesdofortheauthor'sbirthday?A．Theypaidforthemealfortheauthor.B．Theyboughttheauthorabigbirthdaycake.C．Theyboughttheauthorasmallbirthdaygift.D．Theygavehersomemoneyforameal.7．Whatwilltheauthordonext?A．Thanktheladiesbyemail.B．Passdownkindnessandlove.C．Shareherexperiencewithherfamily.D．Celebrateherbirthdayagainwithothers.C[2022·河南省安阳阶段性考试]Ifyouwanttotakegoodcareofyoureyesandvision,Iencourageyoutoadoptthehabitofblinking(眨眼)softlyasoftenaspossible.Frequentandgentleblinkingisimportanttomaintainhealthyeyesandgoodvisionbecauseithelpstokeepyoureyescoatedwiththreebeneficiallayers(层)oftears.Thefirstlayeroftearsliesrightupagainstthewhitesofyoureyes,andprovidesanevencoatofprotein­richmoisture(水分)forthesecondlayertostickto.Themiddlewaterylayerhelpstowashawayforeigndust.Italsoprovidesyoureyeswithminerals,avarietyofproteins,andmoisture.Thethirdouterlayeroftearsissomewhatoily.Itservestopreventthemiddlewaterylayerfromdryingquickly,andsmoothsyoureyes.Ifyoureyesarenotregularlycoatedwiththethreelayersoftearsdescribedabove,theywillbeshortofmoistureandcleaning,andtheywillbeunnecessarilytired.Oneofthereasonswhymanyofusdon'tblinkasoftenasweshouldisthatwedon'tseefrequentblinkinginmainstreammedia.Actorsandnewspresentersaretypicallytrainedtoblinkasinfrequentlyaspossible,sowhenwetakeinmostformsofmedia,ourmindslearnthatitisn'tnormaltoblinkfrequently.Tofullysupportyoureyesandvision,it'sbesttoblinksoftlyeverytwotofourseconds,whichtranslatestoaboutfifteentothirtyblinksperminute.Bymakinganefforttosoftlyblinkatthisrate,overtime,yourbodywillturnyoureffortsintoahabit.Ifyou'rethinkingthatsuchfrequentblinkingwillmakereadingabookorviewingamovieunfortable,giveitatryandyou'llseerightawaythatitdoesn'ttakeawayfromtheseexperiencesatall.8．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthetext?A．Takinggoodcareofoureyesbyeyeexercises.B．Closingandopeningoureyesfrequentlyandgently.C．Maintaininghealthyeyestopreventnearsightedness.D．Cryingasoftenaspossibletogainthreelayersoftears.9．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theclassificationoftears.B．Thecausesofthreelayersoftears.C．Thefunctionsofthreelayersoftears.D．Theimportanceofthefirstlayeroftears.10．Howdoestheauthorthinkofblinkingfrequentlywhenreading?A．Annoying.B．Disagreeable.C．Stupid.D．Harmless.11．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．KeepEyesCoatedwithasManyLayersofTearsasPossibleB．TryFrequentBlinkingforHealthierEyesandBetterVisionC．ActorsandNewsPresentersSetUsaBadExampleinLifestyleD．BlinkingLowerstheExperiencesWhenReadingorSeeingaFilmDResearchhasshownthatpeopletendtogetmorehappinessfromspendingtheirmoneyonexperiences,suchastravelandentertainment,thanonthings,purchased(购买的)experienceitself?Ordoesthehappinessemorefromexpectingorrememberingtheexperience?Anewstudy,publishedintheJournalofExperimentalSocialPsychology,offersananswer.Ourexperientialpurchasesbringusgreaterpleasureintermsofexpectationandremembrancethandoourmaterialpurchases,buttheyalsobringusgreaterin­the­momentenjoyment,thestudyfound.Forthestudy,theresearchersrecruited(招募)2，635adultswhoagreedtoreceivetestsatanytimeduringtheday.Thetestsbeganwithahappinessquestion,whichaskedtheparticipants(参与者)toratehowtheyfelt“rightnow”onascalefromverybadtoverygood.Halfofthemwerethenaskediftheyhadmadeamaterialpurchasewithinthepasthour,suchasclothingorelectronicgoods.Theotherswereaskediftheyhadmadeanexperientialpurchasewithinthepasthour,suchaseatinginarestaurantorattendingaconcert.Theresearchersfoundthatthepurchasersoftheexperiencesexpresshigherlevelsofhappinessthanthepurchasersofthematerialgoods,nomatterhowmuchthepurchasescost.Toaddresspossibledifferencesintypesofpurchasers,theresearchersconductedasecondstudyinwhichtheyresearchedmorethan5，000adults.“Westillobservedthe__same__result，”saidAmitKumar,thestudy'sleadauthor.Theresearcherssaidapossibleexplanationistheendurance(持久)ofexperiencesinpeople'smemories,whiletheobservedvalueofmaterialgoodsweakensovertime.“Ifyouwanttobehappier,itmightbewisetoshift(转变)someofyourspendingawayfrommaterialgoodsandabitmoretowardexperiences.”Kumarsaid.“Thatwouldlikelyleadtogreaterhappiness.”12．WhydoestheauthorputforwardtwoquestionsinParagraph1?A．Tomakeafactclear.B．Tointroduceanewstudy.C．Toparedifferentresearch.D．Todoubttheopinionpresented.13．Whydidtheresearcherstesttheparticipants?askthemabouttheirspendingplans.B．Tounderstandtheirneedsandspendinghabits.C．Tofindoutthechangeintheirpurchasingchoices.D．Tomonitortheirpurchasingbehaviorandemotions.14．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thesameresult”inParagraph5referto?A．Thedesiretopurchasethingsweakensovertime.B．Peoplearemorewillingtospendmoneyonthings.C．Peoplegetmorepleasurefromspendingmoneythanmakingit.D．Experientialpurchasesbringmorehappinessthanmaterialones.15．WhatdidKumarthinkpeopleshoulddointhelastparagraph?A．Spendmoreonexperiences.B．Makefuturespendingdecisions.C．Behappywithwhattheyhavebought.D．Consideritsvaluewhenbuyingaproduct.Ⅱ.七选五[2022·河北省沧衡八校联盟]HowtoChooseaGoodBookI'maslowreader.Ingeneral,Icanonlyfinishtwobooksinamonth.__1__Instead,Iusedtospendthetimenecessarytogetthemostoutofthebookwithoutgettinglostindetails.ButnowIemphasize(重视)qualityoverquantity.Howcanwedo