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译林版初中英语译林版八年级下册Unit5Period2Reading新课导入VideoaboutsomemannersintheUK12能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。能了解英国的一些礼仪,并完成相关练习。1.Don'ttalk_________.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.A.badly B.hardly C.loudly D.heavily2.She'snotstrongenough_________walkingupmountains.A.togoB.goingC.go D.went3.Theyoftengreeteachother_________akiss.A.with B.on C.as D.for预习检测CAA4.It'snoteasytoavoid_________mistakes.A.take B.taking C.took D.takes5.Don'tforgetto_________“Thankyou!”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talkBB知识梳理LanguagePoints1.Well,Britishpeoplesay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.喔,当英国人第一次见到你时,他们说“你好”或“见到你很高兴”并且与你握手。shakesb.'shand与某人握手=shakehandswithsb.e.g.Hecameuptomeandshookmyhand.
=Hecameuptomeandshookhandswithme.他走到我面前和我握手。2.Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?
他们用亲吻这种方式打招呼吗?greetsomebodywith...以……方式跟人打招呼e.g.Shegreeteduswithasmile.她微笑着跟我们打了个招呼。3.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.但是请避开像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题。avoidvt.避免,后常跟名词、动词-ing形式,构成avoiddoingsth.结构,意为“避免做某事”。e.g.Youshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.你应该避免吃不健康的食物。4.Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?那儿的人们在公共场合表现得礼貌吗?inpublic公开地,在别人面前e.g.Shedoesn'tknowhowtobehaveinpublic.她在公共场合举止无措。5.Theythinkit'srudetopushinbeforeothers.他们认为在别人面前插队是粗鲁无礼的。Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的e.g.ItisimpolitetoaskBritishpeoplehowoldtheyare.问英国人多大年纪是不礼貌的。e.g.Don'tpushin,waitinlinelikeeveryoneelse.不要插队,像别人一样排队等候。pushin插队,加塞=cutin6.Also,iftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,they'llsay"sorry".另外,如果他们在街上撞到别人,他们会说“对不起”。bumpintosb.撞到某人;偶然遇见e.g.I'msosorrytobumpintoyou.对不起,我撞到你了。e.g.Icouldn'twalkveryfastbecausealotofpeoplegotinmyway.我不能走的很快,因为很多人挡了我的路。7.Ifyou'reintheirway,theywon'ttouchyouorpushpastyou.如果你挡了他们的路,他们不会碰你或推开你。inone'sway挡住某人的路8.They'llsay"excuseme"andbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.他们会说“劳驾”,礼貌地等你走。excuseme劳驾e.g.Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogotothepark?劳驾,你能告诉我如何去公园吗?9.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren'tthey?aswell(as)也,还有e.g.IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.
我自己写歌,也弹吉他。11.hitsomeoneorsomethingbyaccident意外地撞到某人或某物byaccident偶然,意外地e.g.TheotherdayImetherbyaccident.前几天我偶然遇到了她。10.Justasthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."正如俗话所说,“入乡随俗”。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入乡随俗。这是一句英国习语,其省略形式wheninRome也可以表达同样的意思。英国礼仪FreeTalk1.HowdopeopleintheUKgreetpeople?2.Howdotheystartaconversation?3.Howdotheybehaveinpublic?4.Howdotheybehaveathome?Danielishostingtheschoolradioshowthisweek.HeisinterviewingJenny,aGrade9student,whohasrecentlyvisitedtheUK.Daniel:Hi,everyone.Todaywe'veinvitedJennytotalkaboutmannersintheUK.What'stheproperwaytogreetpeoplethere,Jenny?Jenny:Well,Britishpeoplesay"hello"or"nicetomeetyou"andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.Daniel:Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?Jenny:No.Britishpeopleonlygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.Daniel:Howdopeoplestartaconversation?Jenny:Theytalkabouttheweather,holidays,music,booksorsomethingelse.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.Daniel:Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?Jenny:Yes,theydo.Theyalwaysqueue.Theythinkit'srudetopushinbeforeothers.Also,iftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,they'llsay"sorry".Daniel:Anythingelse?Jenny:Ifyou'reintheirway,theywon'ttouchyouorpushpastyou.They'llsay"excuseme"andbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.Daniel:Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren'tthey?Jenny:Yes.Theysay"please"and"thankyou"allthetime!Daniel:Anyothertipsforusifwe'regoingtotheUK?Jenny:Letmesee.Oh,keepyourvoicedowninpublic.Britishpeopledon'tliketoshoutorlaughloudly.Daniel:OK.Thanks,Jenny.Nowwe'velearntmoreaboutmannersintheUK.I'msurethey'rehelpfultous.Jenny:Ihopeso.Justasthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."Skimandanswerthequestions.Skimming1.Whatisthisinterviewabout?
2.WheninRome,whatshouldpeopledo?It'saboutmannersintheUK.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.ScanningMainideaofeachpartTopic1Topic2Topic3Topic4HowtobehaveathomeHowtostartaconversationHowtobehaveinpublicHowtogreetpeopleLines1-6Lines7-9Lines10-17Lines18-19&Lines20-22Topic5ConclusionLines23-26DetailedreadingReadTopic1andanswerthequestions.1.WhatistheproperwaytogreetpeopleintheUK?2.Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?Britishpeoplesay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.No.Theyonlygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.avoidsubjectsDetailedreadingReadTopic2andsay.queuepushinsorryexcusemetouchpushvoicedownshoutlaughReadTopic3andTopic4andfinishthetable.ThingsBritishpeopledoThingsBritishpeopledon'tdoInpublicalways_____________________________beforeotherssay___________________ifbumpingintosomeonesay___________________ifsomeoneisintheirway________or________pastkeep__________________________or________loudlyAthomesay__________________allthetimeDetailedreadingpleaseorthankyouReadTopic5andanswerthequestion.Whatdoesthesentence“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”mean?入乡随俗Simondoesnotknowsomeofthewordsintheinterview.Helphimmatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1proper2greet3conversation
4avoid
5pushin6bump______________________________cdafbeaasmalltalkbtrynottodosomethingcgoinfrontofotherpeoplewhoarewaitingdhitsomeoneorsomethingbyaccidenterightorcorrectfsayhellotosomeoneorwelcomethemSimonistryingtomakesurethatherememberswhatJennytalkedaboutontheradio.HelphimtickforwhatBritishpeopledoandforwhattheydonotdo.say“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”shakehandsusuallygreetpeoplewithakisstalkabouttheweather,holidays,musicorbookstalkaboutage,weightormoneyqueueforsomethingpushinbeforeotherssay“sorry”iftheybumpintootherspushpastpeopleshoutorlaughloudlysay“please”and“thankyou”allthetimeGreeting:Inpublic:Athome:√√√√√√√√√√√JennyiswritinganarticleaboutgoodmannersintheUKfortheschoolnewsletter.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrectwords.GoodmannersintheUKBritishpeopleusuallysay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”and(1)_______________whentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.Theyonlygreet(2)________orclosefriendswithakiss.Theyliketostarta(3)___________withsubjectsliketheweather,holidays,musicorbooks.They(4)_____talkingaboutage,weightormoney.shakeyourhandrelativesconversationavoidBritishpeoplethinkitisrudeto(5)_________beforeothers.Theyalways(6)______.Theysay“sorry”ifthey(7)__________youinthestreet.Whentheywantyouto(8)______,theysay“excuseme”.Theydonotliketoshoutorlaughloudly(9)_________.Britishpeopleare(10)__________athometoo.Theysay“please”or“thankyou”(11)___________.“WheninRome,doas(12)___________do.”Whenweareinastrangeplace,weshoulddoasthelocalpeopledo.pushinqueuebumpintomoveinpublicverypoliteallthetimetheRomansWorkinpairsandactoutthetext!DanielisthinkingaboutthedifferencesinmannersbetweentheUKandChina.Workinpairsanddiscusshisquestionsbelowwithyourpartner.1Howdowegreeteachother?2Howdoweusuallystartaconversation?3Dowealwaysqueue?4Whatdowedoifsomeoneisinourway?5Doweshoutorlaughloudlyinpublic?6Dowesay“please”and“thankyou”athome?7Doweneedtoimproveourmanners?通过以活动小结通过以上的活动,我们了解了一些英国礼仪:1.英国人如何和人打招呼?初次见面时他们通常说_____或者______________以及和他们握手。2.如何开始一段谈话?避免谈论_____、_______或_________等。hellonicetomeetyou年龄体重金钱当堂检测一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。1.Myfathertoldmenotto_______(触摸)thewetpaint.2.Don't__________(挤)eachotherwhenweareonthebus.3.Pleasekeepworking_______(直到)youcanworkthisproblemout.4.Youhadbetterspeak________(大声地)whenyougiveaspeech.5
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