Unit+3+Topic+1+Section+D 仁爱版九年级英语上册

Unit3

EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic1SectionD学习目标预习检测知识梳理课堂总结学习导航重点探究当堂检测能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语12能巩固一般现在时的被动语态3能谈论英语被广泛应用的原因1.WhenIfailed,I______totryagain.

A.wasencouraged B.wasencouragingC.encouraged D.wasencourage2.OurEnglishteacheroften______us______English.

A.encourage;tolearn B.encourages;tolearnC.encouraged;learn D.encourage;learn预习检测AB3.Inthepast,thechildlaborers_____doalotofhardwork.A.forced B.forcedto C.wasforcedto D.wereforcedto4.ZhangLiliisverybraveandshe______“Themostbeautifulteacher”.A.iscalled B.calls C.arecalled D.iscalling5.TheboywithshorthairisnamedLittleTiger______hisparents.A.from B.withC.by D.forDAC知识梳理Keypoints1.Inthenineteenthcentury,GreatBritainbecameapowerfulcountry,soEnglishbecameaninternationallanguage.19世纪时，英国成为了一个十分强大的国家，因此英语也成为了国际性的语言。inthenineteenthcentury在19世纪inthe+序数词+century

表示“在……世纪”inthe+年份s

表示“在几世纪几十年代”eg:Inthe1880s在19世纪80年代Keypoints2.China,acountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld,hasencouragedmorepeopletolearnEnglishsincethe1970s.中国作为世界上人口最多的国家，从20世纪70年代开始鼓励越来越多的人学习英语。encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人干某事eg:Teachersencourageustodosomethingusefultoreducethepollution.

老师鼓励我们做些有益的事来减少污染。Keypoints3.Now,studentsarerequiredtolearnEnglish,andthestudyofEnglishisregardedasaveryimportantindustryinChinaaswellasintherestoftheworld.现在，学生都被要求学英语，并且英语学习在中国乃至全世界都被看作是一个非常重要的产业。eg:Sheregardsmeasherfriend.therestof…

……中剩下的，做主语时，谓语动词单复数由of后名词决定eg:Therestoftheearthiscoveredbysea.regard…asthinkof…asconsider…asn.v.adj.=Keyphrases1.taketheleadingpositionin 在某方面处于领先地位2.encouragesb.todosth. 鼓励某人做某事3.bepopularwithsb. 受某人的欢迎4.makegreatprogressindoingsth.在某事上取得巨大的进步5.requiresb.todosth. 要求某人做某事6.intherestof 在……的剩余部分7.regard…as…

把……当做……能巩固一般现在时的被动语态被动语态的基本结构:be+done(p.p.)+(by…)be有各种时态的变化其否定形式为

be+not+done（过去分词）被动语态要说明动作的发出者就加上by+sb（被某人，由某人）过去分词后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态Disneyland________bymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld._______English________astheofficiallanguageinCuba?Ofalltheselanguages,English____themostwidely_______.PassiveVoice(Ⅰ)GrammarisenjoyedIsspokenisusedFunctionsIcan’t______toflythere.Tryyour______andworkmuchharderfromnowon._______agoodtrip.I______yousuccess!waitbestHavewish规则动词过去分词的变化:1)一般情况在动词原形后加-edwatchwatched2)以不发音e结尾的加-dpracticepracticed3)以辅音加y结尾的，去y变i加-ed4)以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加-edstopstoppedstudystudied英语重读闭音节就是闭音节中为重读音节的音节，重读闭音节中元音字母不是发它本身的字母音，而是发短元音。不规则动词的过去分词：如：am/is/are______was/were_____have/has_____do_____go_______write______eat____leave_____drink______take_____break______speak______steal______see______give______get________bring______know______haddonegonebeenbeenwritteneatenleftdrunktakenbrokenspokenstolenseengivengotten/gotbroughtknown规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。部分不规则动词的过去分词形式也和过去式一样。1.一般现在时2.一般过去时3.一般将来时4.现在进行时5.过去进行时6.现在完成时am/is/are+P.Pwas/were+P.Pwill+be+P.P

am/is/are+being+P.Pwas/were+being+P.Phave/has+been+P.PPractice说出各种时态的被动语态

通过以上活动，我们可以知道：被动语态的基本结构为_____________________。被动语态要说明动作的发出者就加上by+sb。各种时态的被动语态都不一样。例如：一般现在时被动语态为____________；一般过去时被动语态为_____________；一般将来时的被动语态为_____________。当堂检测见DCF课件活动小结be+done(p.p.)+(by…)am/is/are+P.Pwas/were+P.Pwill+be+P.P英语被广泛应用的原因1aReadthepassageandcompletethetableonPage62.EnglishAroundtheWorld(II)Englishhasbecomewidelyusedaroundtheworld.Whyhasthishappened?Wemayfindtheanswerfromhistory.Inthenineteethcentury,GreatBritainbecameapowerfulcountry,soEnglishbecameaninternationallanguage.Then,sincethe1950s,theUSAhasbecomemoreandmorepowerful.TheAmericancomputerandInternetindustryhavetakentheleadingpositionintheworld.Asaresult,theInternethashelpedEnglishtobecomemuchmorepopular.

China,acountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld,hasencouragedmorepeopletolearnEnglishsincethe1970s.Sincethe1990s,EnglishlearninghasbeenverypopularwithChinesepeople.ManyofthemhavedonewellinEnglishandhavemadegreatprogressinspeakingit.Now,studentsarerequiredtolearnEnglish,andthestudyofEnglishisregardedasaveryimportantindustryinChinaaswellasintherestoftheworld.inthe19thcenturyGreatBritain________________________.Englishbecame_____________________.sincethe1950sTheUSA______________________________.Theinternet_________________________________________.sincethe1970sChina_____________________________________.nowThestudyofEnglish__________________________________.

WhyhasEnglishbecomesopopular?aninternationallanguagebecameapowerfulcountryhashelpedEnglishtobecomemuchmorepopularhasbecomemoreandmorepowerfulhasencouragedmorepeopletolearnEnglishisregardedasaveryimportantindustry1.WhathashelpedEnglishtobecomemuchmorepopular?2.WhenhasEnglishlearningbeenverypopularwithChinesepeople?TheInternet.Sincethe1990s.Answerthefollowingquestions:PairworkRetellthepassageinpairsbasedonthetablein1a.Project1.Thetopicofthedebateis“Whichlanguagewillbemorewidelyusedintheworld,ChineseorEnglish?”2.Dividetheclassintotwogroupsandeachgroupholdsdifferentopinions.DebatingWhichLanguageWillBeMoreWidelyUsed3.Discussingroupsandlistyouropinions.Thefollowinginformationmayh