2014浙江温州中考解析公开课

2014年浙江温州中考英语试题卷I说明：本卷有三大题，共55分。单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。[2014浙江温州]1.Cathywasveryhappytomeet_______oldfriendontheplanetoParis.A.aB.anC.theD./1.B[2014浙江温州]2.Therearesome_____inDaytonArtMuseum.Forexample,nofoodordrinkisallowedinside.A.jobsB.recordsC.rulersD.paintings2.C[2014浙江温州]3.Leowasso_____thatherushedtothekitchen,hopingtofindsomethingtoeat.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy3.B[2014浙江温州]4.Alicelikesdoinghousework.She______herroomeveryafternoon.A.cleansB.cleanedC.iscleaningD.hascleaned4.A[2014浙江温州]5.—Howoftendoyougoskating?—______.Ican’tskateatall.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never5.D[2014浙江温州]6.—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair_____yournameiscalled.A.andB.untilC.althoughD.since6.B[2014浙江温州]7.—Don’t______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.—OK,dad.I’llgotobedrightnow.A.dressupB.growupC.stayupD.mixup7.C[2014浙江温州]8.—Look,_____isdancingunderthetree.—Oh,that'smycousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody8.D[2014浙江温州]9.—Mr.Green,doyouknow__________?—June10.Itwilllastamonth.A.whenoursummercampbeginsB.whendoesoursummercampbeginC.whereoursummercampbeginsD.wheredoesoursummercampbegin9.A[2014浙江温州]10.—Mike,thankyoufordrivingmehome.—______.Haveaniceday!A.That'srightB.I'mafraidnotC.You'rewelcomeD.It'sagoodidea10.C二.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。[2014浙江温州]Itwasalovelyspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletoutacry,"Ow!Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbitingme."Everyonewasshockedbythecry.Theytookmeintoaclassroomandwereabouttotakeoffmy11."Whichfootisit?"oneasked."Letushavealook."Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesin12socks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworewelfaresocks,whichcostonlyalittle,butthose13welfaresocksdidn'tlastlong.Theysoonhad14atthebottom.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoes.I15standothersseeingtheholesinmysocks.Itriedtoholdbackmytears.Yet,eachtimethething16myshoebitme,tearsraceddownmyface.Myteacher,MissDiane,hurriedintothe17."What'swrong?"sheasked."Somethingisbitingherrightfoot,18shedoesn'tletustakeoffhershoe,"oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.She19everythingaboutmyfamily.Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersand20intomypainfulandhopelesseyes."Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,"shesaid,asifshehad21seenthethinginsidetheshoe."Ihadabitefromoneofthoseants.BythetimeIgotmyshoeoff,ithad22almostthewholebottomoffmysock."Myclassmatesnoddedwhiletheywerelisteningtotheteacher23,althoughtheylookedalittlepuzzled.MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin.Tworedants24it."JustwhatIthought.Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock."Whenshestrokedanalcoholcottonballonthebites,sheadded,"Youaresucha25girltotakesomanybites."Thealcoholfeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirl'spridewassavedbythe"sock-eatingant"story.11.A.shoeB.shirtC.hatD.coat12.A.hisB.herC.myD.your13.A.freeB.wetC.dirtyD.cheap14.A.holesB.boxesC.stonesD.pockets15.A.couldB.couldn'tC.mustD.mustn't16.A.onB.nearC.underD.in17.A.officeB.playgroundC.classroomD.toilet18.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so19.A.knewB.forgotC.taughtD.borrowed20.A.lookedB.droppedC.ranD.got21.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.only22.A.turnedB.putC.takenD.eaten23.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.happily24.A.livedonB.fellintoC.wentoverD.turnedto25.A.luckyB.friendlyC.braveD.clever11.A12.C13.D14.A15.B16.D17.C18.B19.A20.A21.B22.D23.C24.B25.C三.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。[2014浙省温州]AWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)andGreenpeacearetwofamousorganizationsintheworld.Theybothaimatmakingourplanetabetterplacetolive.WorldWildlifeFundworkstoprotectwildanimalsandplants.ItbeganinSwitzerlandonSeptember11,1961.Now,ithasofficesin100countriesandnearly5millionmembersallovertheworld.Themembersarefromdifferentgroups,includinggovernments,business,scientistsandfarmers.Theyhaveplayedanactiveroleinsavinganimalsandrainforests.OnerecentWWFprojectisprotectingAmazonrainforest.WWFhasdoneplentyofresearchtofindcreativewaysthatmeettheneedsofbothpeopleandnature.Greenpeacewassetupin1971,withanideaofworkingforworldpeaceattheverybeginning.Nowitisactiveinprotectingoceans,forests,andanimalsaswell.Italsocallsfortheuseofcleanenergy,likewindpowerandsolarpower.Greenpeacehasofficesin45countriessuchasAmericanandCanada.ItsheadofficeisinNetherlands.Greenpeacehasabout3millionmembersatpresent.Smallstepsleadtobigchanges.Itencouragesmoreandmorepeopletotakeaction.26.WWFhasnearly______millionmembers.A.3B.5C.45D.10027.TheheadofficeofGreenpeaceisin______.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.NetherlandsD.Switzerland28.Accordingtothepassage,bothWWFandGreenpeace______.A.protectanimalsB.doplentyofresearchC.workforwildpeaceD.usesomecleanenergy26.B27.C28.A[2014浙省温州]BTahitiisthelargestislandoftheFrenchPolynesiainSouthPacific.Itcovers1,045km2andhasapopulationof183,600.Theweatherthereisneithertoohotnortoocold.It'salwayswarmandhumid.Tahitianpeoplearefriendlyandwelcoming.Theywelcomevisitorswithmusic,danceandflowers.TheTiareTahitiflowers,whichcanonlybefoundinTahiti,isusedforgreetingarrivingvisitorsandreturningfamily.It'spopularforwomenandmentoweartheflowersbehindtheirleftears.InTahiti,therearealwaystodoandtosee.Aroundtheislandarehundredsofplacesperfectfordiving.Inthewaters,youcanmeetallkindofcolorfulfishandmanyotherlivingthingsthatyoucan'tname.Feedingsharksismotherexcitingpopularactivity.Youcanstandinthewaterbehindasaferopetowatchasharktrainerhand-feedthesharks,orenjoythisfantasticscenefromtheboat.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetoswim,haveasunbathoradmirethebeautifulsunset.PointeVenusLighthouse,ablacksandbeach,isagreatchoice.Intheevening,youcanhaveTahitianfood,ChinesefoodandFrench-styledishesatTo'ata,asquarewithmanysmallrestaurants.Allkindoffruitjuicefromcoconutmilktopineapplejuicecanbefoundeverywhere.SomehotelsinTahitiarebuiltabovethewaters.Beautifulfishswimmingbelowcanbeseenthroughtheglassfloororcoffeetable.Theyarereallywonderfulplacestorelaxandrefreshyou.Tahiti,anamazingplacetodoeverythingornothingatall,iswaitingforyou.29.TheweatherinTahitiisusually_____.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.dry30.Tahitianpeopleuse______togreetarrivingvisitors.A.flowersB.drinksC.fruitD.fish31.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout______.A.deliciousTahitianfoodB.funactivitiesinTahitiC.friendlyTahitianpeopleD.wonderfulhotelsinTahiti32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTahiti?A.VisitorsarenottodiveinTahiti.B.ItisnoteasytofindsomethingtoeatinTo'ata.C.Visitorscanenjoythemselvesinover-waterhotels.D.PointeVenusLighthouseisfamousforitswhitesand.29.C30.A31.B32.C[2014浙江温州]CRitawasintheshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastore,insidewhichwereallkindsofdolls."Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls,"shethoughtasshestoppedintothestore.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll—onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.Asshegazedatit,inhermindsomehowappearedLinda,hermother.WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromLindaforherbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird…Ritabegantofeelpuzzled.Whensheaskedhermumthereason,theanswerwasalways"Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls."Yearafteryear,RitagrewupandLindaaged,butadollayearfromLindaneverarrivedlate."Butwhyalwaysadoll?"ThisquestionhadbeeninRita'sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleLindadreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostpreciousinhereyes.That'swhyshethoughtdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermother'sstorybeingrecalled,Ritagotanidea…ItwasLinda'ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilygatherthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrang.MuchtoLinda'ssurprise,apackagewasdeliveredtoher,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgottosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearscoursingdownherface.Thedoll,givenby"AngelofJoy",madeherthehappiest"child"alive.33.WhoisLindainthestory?A.Rita'sdaughter.B.Rita'smother.C.Thegrandmadoll.D.AngelofJoy.34.WhydidLindathinkthatdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A.Ritadreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B.Ritalookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C.Lindareceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.D.Lindahadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordclaspedprobablymeaninthepassage?A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought36.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThestoryofanAngelB.Linda'sBirthdayC.Linda,theHappiestChildD.ALateBirthdayGift33.B34.D35.A36.D[2014浙江温州]DMostpeoplehopetohaveabettermemorywhichhelpsthemsucceedinstudy,workandlife.Canmemorybeimproved?Luckily,hundredsofstudiesinthepast50yearshavealreadygivenusadefiniteanswer.Ahealthylifestylekeepsyourbrainyoungandmemorysharp.Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthydiet.EatingmorefoodrichinBvitaminsandVitaminE,suchasvegetablesandleanmeat,helpsyouhaveabettermemory.Doingexercisecankeepyourbrainactive,too.Properexerciseprovidesmuchneededoxygenforthebrain.Running,ridingabike,swimmingandevenwalkingtwoorthreetimesaweekarehelpful.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyourbraingetsagoodrest,canitworkwell.Thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome,butdonotexpectasuddenchange—ittakesalongtimetomakeadifference.Memoryskillshelpyourememberthingsbetter.Thefollowingthreearethemostwidelyused.Chunkingisawayofrememberingapieceofinformationbycuttingitintosmallones.Forexample,tomemorizeaten-digittelephonenumber2127983630,youcandividethedigitsintothreegroups,first212,then798,andlastly3630.Thismethodisfarmoreeffectivethanrememberingastringof10digits.Organizationmeansorganizinginformationintogroupsofthesamekind.Forexample,trees,grassandflowersareplants;tigers,pandas,horsesandcowsareanimals.Imageryisrememberingnewlylearntinformationbyusingyourimaginationandconnectingitwithsomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.However,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudon'tunderstandtheinformation.What'smore,onlyaregularreviewcanmakethememorylastlong.Thatiswhystudentsarealwaysadvisedtogooverwhattheyhavelearntafteronedayandthenthreedays,andthenuseitasregularlyaspossible.Humanbrainsarelikemusclesthatneednutrientsandexercisetobecomestronger.Ifyoumakeafewlifestylechangesandtrysomememoryskills,youcancertainlyimproveyourmemory.37.Howmanywaysofkeepingahealthylifestylearementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.Whichofthefollowingexamplesistheuseofskill"organization"?A.Rememberingtheword"sad"byputtingitintothegroupof"feelings".B.Rememberingthemeaningoftheword"red"byconnectingitwithfire.C.Rememberingalonganddifficultpassagebyunderstandingitsmeaning.D.Rememberingthepostnumber0708591bydividingitinto070and8591.39.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwereviewwhatwe'velearnt?A.Touseitbettereveryday.B.Tounderstanditinabetterway.C.Toimprovememoryskills.D.Torememberitforalongtime.40.Thepassageiswrittentotellus______.A.noteveryonehasagoodmemoryB.memoryskillsarenotdifficulttolearnC.memorycanbeimprovedinsomewaysD.itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle37.B38.A39.D40.C卷II说明：本卷有三大题，共40分。四.词汇运用（本题有15小题，每题1分，共15分）[2014浙江温州]A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。skydeeprepairbesidetonight41.Thenewcitylibraryis▲aquietpark.42.Thereareafewbirdkitesflyinghighinthe▲.43.CaspianSeais______thananyothersaltlakeintheworld.44.Mrs.Wuwasdoingthedisheswhileherhusbandwas▲hisbike.45.I'mgoingtoseethenewmovieTheAmazingSpider-Man2withDora▲.41.beside42.sky43.deeper44.repairing45.tonight[2014浙江温州]B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。LionelAndresMessiisoneofthegreatestfootballstarsintheworld.Messiwas46(出生)inRosario,ArgentinaonJune24,1987.Hisfatherwasa47(工人)andmotherwasapart-timecleaner.Hehastwo48(兄弟)andasister.Attheageoffive,Messistartedplayingfootballforalocalclub.Hepracticed49(七)hoursormoreeachday.Hewas50(充满)ofenergyandranfast.Hesoonshowedgreattalentinplayingfootball.Messinevergivesupevenifhe51(失败)ormeetsdifficulties.In2006,he52(受伤,伤了)hisfootbadly,buthecamebackthreemonthslaterandscoredthreegoalsinamatchagainstRealMadrid.Hisfansallstoodupandcheeredfor53(他).Whenaskedthesecretofhissuccess,Messisaid,"I'malwaysworking54(努力地)tobemybest,firstformyteam,forthefans,andtotryand55(赢).Playingfootballispartofmylife."46.born47.worker48.brothers49.seven50.full51.loses/fails52.hurt/injured53.him54.hard55.win五.任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）[2014浙江温州]天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下A到F选项中六位外教的信息，邀请其中五位外教分别给56-60题的活动做讲座。▲56.MusicFestival▲57.ScienceFestival▲58.SportsFestival▲59.EnglishFestival▲60.ReadingFestivalPersonalInformationofTeachersA.JaneBirchisfromAmerica.Shespeaks5languagesandhasbeento14countries.Sheisverypopularwithstudentsandhasmanyspecialmethodsoflearningforeignlanguages.B.JerrySmithisahumorousteacher.Heoftenturnshismathclassesintogametime.Mathismorethannumbersandshapesinhisclass.Itcanbeusedtosolvereallifeproblems.C.DaisyChambers,asmartlady,isgoodatplayingthepiano.Shehasbeenlearningitfortenyears.Amazingly,shelearnsitallbyherself.Manystudentsareherfans.D.RodWhiteisacreativeteacherandinventor.Hebelievesthatinventionisforeveryoneandeveryonecanbeaninventor.Inhisclass,studentsfinditgreatfuntodoscientificexperiments.E.EmilyRoyhaswrittenmanystories.Studentslovereadingherbooks.Shealwaysrecommendsgoodbookstoherstudents.Sheplanstowriteabooktosharehowreadingchangesherlife.F.LewisNicholsisanexcellentswimmer.Hetakespartinthewinterswimmingcompetitioneveryyear.Hethinksthatswimmingincoldwaterbuildsupnotonlyhisbodybutalsohiswill.56.C57.D58.F59.A60.E六．书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）【2014浙江温州】61.假如你是林思，要去澳大利亚的MelbourneHigh留学，需要在当地找一个寄宿家庭（hostfamily），请按要求写一封约100词的电子邮件给寄宿家庭中介公司的经理Mr.Porter.内容包括：（1）简单介绍自己的个人情况，如语言，爱好等；（2）提出自己对寄宿制家庭的要求（如下表所示）；FamilymemberEnglishspeaker,nosmokerHousingneartheschool,abedroomwithabathroomOtherscookingbymyself注意：邮件需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。DearMr.Porter,MynameisLinSi.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________