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江苏省南京市玄武区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)二单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。9.(1分)WhatcanweknowfromMillie'snote?OpenDayDate:Friday,18SeptemberPlace:ClassroombuildingTime:from8a.m.to4p.m.Activities:visittheschool,watchlessons,haveaparents'meeting()A.Parentswillhaveameetingintheschoolhall. B.TheOpenDayisonWednesday,18September. C.Parentscanwatchlessonsatschoolonthatday. D.Parentsvisittheschoolat5o'clockintheafternoon.10.(1分)Hoboise﹣dog.HethinksEddieisbestmasterintheworld.()A.the;the B.an;a C.an;the D.a;the11.(1分)—Wouldyouliketosharethestorybetweenyouandyourwifewithus,MrGreen?—Thefirsttimewemetwasasunnymorning.Shelooksprettyareddress.()A.on;in B.in;in C.on;with D.in;with12.(1分)IttakesSimonalotoftimehomeworkeveryday,soheplaysfootballafterschoollikeotherboys.()A.doing;never B.doing;always C.todo;seldom D.todo;sometimes13.(1分)Don'tworry.Westillhave________minutesleft.()A.alittle B.few C.little D.afew14.(1分)Whichunderlinedpartinthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?()A.dream B.reading C.ready D.each15.(1分)—Whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow,Tommy?—Let'sgoandvisitthetogether,IwanttoknowmoreaboutthehistoryofChina.()A.shop B.museum C.schoolhall D.cinema16.(1分)—doyougoswimmingamonth,Millie?—Aboutsixtimes.()A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmanytimes17.(1分)—Howmanybookscanwefromtheschoollibraryatonetime?—Two.Andyoucanthemfortwoweeks.()A.borrow;borrow B.borrow;keep C.lend;keep D.lend;borrow18.(1分)—Mum,I'mgoingtotakeanimportantexamtomorrow.Ifeelworried.—.I'msureyoucandoit,Betty!()A.Youarewelcome B.Takeiteasy C.That'sallright D.Haveagoodtime三完形填空19.(10分)EllysePerryisoneofAustralia'sgreatestwomencricketers(板球运动员).Shesharesherideasabouthaving(1)andhowtoachievethem.EllysePerrybelievesthatadreamhastoberealistic(现实的).Ithastobesomethingyoucanactuallydo."WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iliked(2)verymuchandreallywantedtobeamusician."(3)tryinghard,shefoundthathervoiceisnotsogood."That'snotrealistic(4)I'mnotgoodatit,"Perrysaid.Thelittledreamswehavecanleadtobigones.Inthebeginning,Perry(5)wantedtobeacricketer.Then,shekeptworkinghardandtriedtodreambigger.Shegotalotoftrainingandmetdifferentkindsof(6).Butshealwaystoldherselftofighton.Nowshehasthechancetorepresent(代表)her(7)incricket."That'simpossibletoimaginewhenIstartedout.Sobebravetodreambig,"saidPerry.Asweallknow,not(8)canhappenperfectly.Allwehavetodoistonevergiveup(放弃).Asaplayer,Perrymayloseamatch.Insteadofthinkingaboutsomething(9),shealwaystellsherself,"Bepersistent(坚持的)(10)soonifyounevergiveup.Alwaysbelieveinyourself.Whenyoubelieveyoucan,youreallycan."(1)A.dreamsB.hopesC.ideasD.wishes(2)A.singingB.drawingC.dancingD.swimming(3)A.IfB.WhenC.BeforeD.After(4)A.soB.orC.butD.because(5)A.evenB.justC.alsoD.still(6)A.problemsB.playersC.matchesD.activities(7)A.cityB.schoolC.familyD.country(8)A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything(9)A.goodB.badC.luckyD.cool(10)A.biggerB.betterC.smallerD.worse四阅读理解20.(2分)RoseGardenSchoolToallnewstudents:UniformsinsummerAllstudentsmustwearsummeruniformsinSeptember,earlyOctober,lateAprilBoysmustwearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves,blueshorts,blackbeltsGirlsmustwearwhitedresseswiththeshortsleeves,bluebelts,whitesocksandblockshoes.Allstudentsmustwearredscarves.(1)Thenoticeiswrittento.A.teachersB.parentsC.oldstudentsD.newstudents(2)Fromthenotice,weknowallstudentsmustwear.A.redscarvesB.blueshortsC.whitedressesD.blackbelts21.(4分)LOSTANDFOUNDIlostmywatchinthelibrary.It'sayellowonewithMickeyMouseonit.Thewatchisveryimportantforme,becauseitisabirthdaypresentfrommybestfriend.Call..meat663﹣2278.—LucyIlostmycat.It'sfiveyearsold.Itiswhitebutitsfeetareblack.Imissitverymuch.IliveinRoom2206.Andmyphonenumberis663﹣8829.—Mrs.MillerIfoundanEnglishdictionaryintheschoolreadingroom.It'sredanditlooksverynew.Isityours?FindmeinClassroom13.—MarkAschoolbagisinthedinninghall.IfounditwhenIwashavinglunch.Therearesomepicturebooksandsomepencilsinit.E﹣mailmeatfreey@.—Gary(1)Mrs.Millerlosther.A.dogB.catC.watchD.schoolbag(2)Frankfoundawatchinthelibrary.Howcanhecontact(联系)theowner?A.GotoRoom2206.B.Call663﹣2278.C.GotoClassroom13.D.Sendanemailtofree@.(3)Whatareintheschoolbag?①somepencils②somepicturebooks③anEnglishdictionary④awatchA.①②B.②④C.①④D.②③(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.MrsMiller'scatiseightyearsold.B.Garyfoundtheschoolbagatnoon.C.TheChinesedictionaryisredandnew.D.Lucylikesthewatchbecauseitisexpensive.22.(4分)Sometimesdealingwith(处理)youremotionscanmakeyoufeelunbearable(无法忍受的)whenlifeisbusy.Itiseasytomakeyouangry.However,youwillfeelbetter.Therearefourstepstohelpdealwithallkindsofyouremotions.RemembernottohurtothersIt'simportanttoknowwhatisacceptable(可接受的)andwhatisnotforothers.Youshouldnothurtothers,includinghurtingthemwithwords.Takethreedeepbreathsandcountslowlyto10.Youneedtounderstandthatangryfeelingsareverynormal,butyouractionscaused(导致)bythesefeelingswillbringbadresults.Takingafewdeepbreathsorslowlycountingto10giveyoutimetoknowyourbody'swarningsigns.UseyourwordstosayhowyoufeelandwhatyouwishforSayingwhatyouwishforhelpsyoustartaconversationtodealwithproblems.Ofcourse,yourwishwon'talwaysbeanacceptableoneforeveryone,butyoucanfindabetterwaytogether.AskforhelptodealwiththeproblemItisOKtoaskforhelpwhenyoucan'tdealwiththeproblemalone.Askingyourparentsorteachersforadvicemayhelpyoufindbetterways.TakesometimetocalmdownSometimesyoustillfeelangryafterfinishingeachoftheabovesteps.Insuchsituation(情况),itisoftenbettertowalkawayortofindanothersafewaytodealwiththesefeelings.Afewdayslater,youmaynotfeelasstronglyaboutwhathappenedasyoudidbefore.(1)Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?A.Togivewaystodealwithyouremotions.B.Totellusaskingforhelpisveryimportant.C.Totalkaboutthebadresultsofhurtingothers.D.Toletusknowtheimportanceofcontrollingemotions.(2)Whyshouldwetakethreedeepbreathsorcountslowlyto10whendealingwithanger?A.Tomakeourbodybecomebetter.B.Toshowourangryfeelingstoothers.C.Tounderstandangryfeelingsverywell.D.Toknowthesignsourbodyisgivingus.(3)Whichisthebestwaywhenwestillfeelangryafterfollowingthefirstthreesteps?A.Takesometimetocalmdown.B.Keepsharingrealfeelingswithothers.C.Don'tshowourangryfeelingstoothers.D.Askourfriendstodealwiththesefeelings.(4)Wherecanwefindthearticle?A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inasportsmagazine.23.(5分)Onceagain,myexperiment(实验)failedtowork.Ifelthopeless.Afewmonthsearlier,Iwasconfident.IbelievedIcouldmakeitifIworkedhardenough.SoIspentover10hoursinthelabeveryday.Whentheexperimentfailed(失败),Isimplyworkedharder.YethereIwasItwaslateintheevening.Oneotherpersonwasstillinthelab,andhenoticedmyworriedlook.HecameoverandaskedhowIwasdoing.Itoldhimaboutmyproblems.Afterwetalkedthroughtheexperiment,hesaid,youknow,"hesaidwithasmile.Thosewordsopenedmyeyes.Inolongeroverworkedmyselfinthelab.Ifeltlessworriedandmyresearchstartedtoprogress(进展).Afewyearslater,myprofessorandIweretalkingaboutanage﹣oldproblematacafe.Ashefinishedhiscoffee,hesaid,notharder."Ifeltkindofsurprised.Ineverheardmyprofessor(教授)sayanythinglikethis.Ourconversationthatdayhelpsmeunderstandthatexcitingideasseldomcomefromamindunderpressure(压力).MybestideasalwayscomeafterIhaveallowedmymindtorelax—whetherthat'scookinganicedinnerorgoingonlonghikeswithmybrother.(1)Howmanyhoursdidthewriterspendinthelabeveryday?A.about5hoursB.morethan10hoursC.lessthan8hoursD.nomorethan10hours(2)Theotherpersoninthelabnoticedthewriter.A.wasbusyeverydayB.wasangrywhileworkingC.feltworriedandworkedtoohardD.dideverythingfortheotherpeople(3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword"surprised"inparagraph4?A.自信的B.担忧的C.骄傲的D.惊讶的(4)Whichofthefollowingisagoodwayforthewritertorelaxhismind?A.Eatingsomedeliciousfoodathome.B.Goingonalonghikewithhisbrother.C.Talkingwithhisfriendsabouthiswork.D.PlayingcomputergamesontheInternet.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter'sstory?A.Healthisthemostimportantthing.B.Weneedtoworkharder,notsmarter.C.Weshouldworkharderwhenwefail.D.Takingabreakisalsoimportantforthework.五填空根据括号中所给的汉语、英文释义或音标写出英文单词,使句子意思完整正确。24.(1分)I'dliketoknowthe['ri:zŋ]whyyou'resolate.25.(1分)Ikeepa(日记)torememberhappydaysinthemiddleschool.26.(1分)Itisa(15minutes)tofour.I'llmeetyouhalfanhourlater.27.(1分)YuzuiWetlandParkisawonderfulplaceforustogoona(野餐).28.(1分)—IhearthatLuckinCoffeecreatesanewkindofcoffeewithMoutai.—Whatyouhearis(真实的).Ican'twaittobuyone.六根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。29.(5分)Doyouknowcuju﹣﹣anancient(古老的)Chinesesport?LiWeipengisaseventh﹣generationinheritor(传承人)ofcuju.Hehasbeenpractisingitfor18years.Itisnoteasyfor(1)(he)tomaster(掌握)theskill."Inthebeginning(2)(learn)tojuggle(颠)aball.Itreallymakesme(3)(feel)tired."Henowcanjuggleaballwithhisfootover10,000timesinarow.Teachingstudentshow(4)(play)theballgameisapartofLi'sjob.ThetraditionalChinesesportcujubecomesoneofthemostpopularafter﹣school(5)(activity)amongprimaryandmiddleschools.Itsmoveshavemadetheirwayintodancesandmorningexercises."Studentsenjoycujunow.Iwanttoletmorepeopleknowtheancientsport,"Lisaid.七根据汉语意思补全句子,使句子意思完整。30.(1分)南京有很多有趣的地方,带游客们参观一下怎么样?TherearemanyinterestingplacesinNanjing.Whataboutvisitors?31.(1分)感谢你和我一起练习打网球。Thankyoufortenniswithme.32.(1分)对于那些离家很远的人们来说,月亮让他们想到了深爱的人和土地。Forthosepeoplefromhome,themoonletsthemthinkoftheirbelovedpeopleandland.33.(1分)我希望多多锻炼,因为锻炼有益身心健康。Ihopemoreasitisgoodforourbodyandmind.34.(1分)妈妈,早晨6点半叫我起床,否则我会迟到。Mum,at6:30a.m.,orIwillbelate.八阅读短文根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。35.(10分)Asteachers,weoftenlovetoencourage(鼓励)ourstudentstotrynewthingsatayoungage.HoweverTakemyselfasanexample.Ididnotstartplayingicehockeyuntilmyearly40s.Mysonisahugesportsfanandheoftenasksmetotakehimtowatchgamesbetweenthebigteams.Later,Ifallinlovewiththesport,andafterafewmonthsTobehonest,itisthehardestsportI'veeverdone.Therewassomuchtolearn.Ineededtolearnskatingskills,IneededtolearnhowtopassandshootButIwasanexception(例外).Iwassoterribleatskating,butIneverthoughtaboutgivingup.SoItookaskatingtrainingcourse(掌握)theskill,thoughittookmeareallylongtime.Learninghockeyhasalsohelpedmebeabetterteacherinsomeways.BecauseIambadathockey,IunderstandthosestudentsinmyclasswhohavedifficultyinlearningEnglish.Iamnotstupid—itjusttakesmelongertolearnaskillbeforeI'mabletodoit.Somestudentsarelikethattootheyneedafewmoredaysofpractice.It'sgoodtolearnnewthings,whethertheycomeeasilytoyouorwithmoredifficulty.Maybeyoudidn'tusethepastyeartoimproveyourselfortolearnanewskill——butthat'sOK!Itwon'tbelatetostartanythingatanytime.Thewriter'sstory(一空一词):•Istartedtoplayicehockeyatthe(1)ofearly40s.•Mysonenjoyssportsandheoftenasksmetotakehimtowatchgamesbetweenthebigteams.IfallinlovewiththesportandIdecidetogiveita(2).•(3)skatingskills,suchashowtopassandshoot,ishardforme.Isawalotofplayersgototheiceandlearnitinaquickand(4)way.•Ididn'tdo(5)inskating,butIneverthoughtaboutgivingup.SoItookaskating.trainingcourse,thenbecamea(6)ofhockeyteam.Ispentalongtimemasteringtheskill.Thewriter'sideas(用不超过六个词回答问题):(7)Islearninghockeyhelpfultothewriter?(8)Whatdoesthewriterthinkoflearningnewthings?(9)IfthestudentshavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,whatdotheyneed?(10)Whencanwestarttolearnnewthings?九根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。36.(10分)Istartmyfirstdayofschoolatjuniorhightoday!Ican'tbelievethisdayhasfinallyarrived.WhatIamthinkingabout(1)mmenervous.Afterall,Iwasoneoftheleadersatmyoldschool.Theyoungerstudentsalllooked(2)utoussixthgraders.Now,IamgoingtobeanewkidalloveragainandIamgoingtohavetomakenew(3)f.Iamnotalone.Allofusgoingintothejuniorhighareinthesame(4)b.Infact,Iamnot(5)waboutbeinganewjuniorhighschoolstudent.Iamexcitedaboutit!Iamexcitedaboutallthedifferent(6)sIgettostudy.TheletterIgotlastweekfrommynewschoolsaysthatthisFridaywillbeClubDay.Therearealotof(7)catmynewschool.IthinkImightjointheFilmmakingClub.Dadtoldmethatagood(8)wtomakenewfriendsistomeetpeoplewhoshareyourhobbies.IwillmissmyoldfriendswhenIaminthisnewschool,butIknowtherewillbeatleastthreeotherstudentsfrommyprimaryschool.IalsoknowthatIcantalkwithmyoldfriendsevenifwenolongergotothe(9)sschool.Iamso(10)enow!Mom,Dad,Grandma十书面表达37.(15分)ThestrengthofyouthisthestrengthofChina.QuanHongchanwonthewomen's10mplatformgoldmedalattheHangzhouAsianGames.Pleasereadtheprofilecardtointroducehertoalltheyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.注意:(1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;(2)语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚;可适当发挥;(3)词数80左右。ProfileCardNameQuanHongchanBirthplaceZhanjiang,Guangdong﹣Looksslim,short,...Hobbiesreadbooks,listentomusicQuan'sdaymorningdoexerciseafternoonhavelessonseveningenjoyhobbiesWhyshedives(跳水)helphersick(生病的)motherPersonalities(个性)kind,helpful,hard﹣working______
参考答案与试题解析二单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。9.(1分)WhatcanweknowfromMillie'snote?OpenDayDate:Friday,18SeptemberPlace:ClassroombuildingTime:from8a.m.to4p.m.Activities:visittheschool,watchlessons,haveaparents'meeting()A.Parentswillhaveameetingintheschoolhall. B.TheOpenDayisonWednesday,18September. C.Parentscanwatchlessonsatschoolonthatday. D.Parentsvisittheschoolat5o'clockintheafternoon.【分析】从米莉的便条我们能知道什么?开放日日期:9月18日,星期五地点:教学楼时间:从早上8点到下午4点活动:参观学校,课程旁听,开家长会A:父母们将在学校大厅开会。B:开放日在9月18日,星期三。C:开放日那天,父母们可以旁听。D:父母们可以在下午5点参观学校。【解答】A项便条中没有提及在学校大厅开会,排除A,星期五。开放日结束时间在下午4点。只有C选项符合题意。故选:C。【点评】根据题中关键信息,推选出正确答案。10.(1分)Hoboise﹣dog.HethinksEddieisbestmasterintheworld.()A.the;the B.an;a C.an;the D.a;the【分析】Hobo是一只电子狗。他认为Eddie是世界上最好的大师。【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指,其前用不定冠词an,加the。故选:C。【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。11.(1分)—Wouldyouliketosharethestorybetweenyouandyourwifewithus,MrGreen?—Thefirsttimewemetwasasunnymorning.Shelooksprettyareddress.()A.on;in B.in;in C.on;with D.in;with【分析】—格林先生,您愿意和我们分享您和您妻子之间的故事吗?—我们第一次见面是在一个阳光明媚的早晨。她穿着红色连衣裙,看起来很漂亮。【解答】根据题干可知格林先生和妻子第一次见面是在一个阳光明媚的早晨,在某个具体的早中晚前应用介词on。其次由题干可知格林先生的妻子穿着红色连衣裙,表示穿着。故选:A。【点评】本题考查介词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。12.(1分)IttakesSimonalotoftimehomeworkeveryday,soheplaysfootballafterschoollikeotherboys.()A.doing;never B.doing;always C.todo;seldom D.todo;sometimes【分析】西蒙每天花很多时间做作业,所以他放学后很少像其他男孩一样踢足球。【解答】doing,做,动名词,不定式;always总是;sometimes有时,可知第一空考查句型ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人多长时间做某事takesalottimetodoevery,几乎没时间踢足球。故选:C。【点评】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。13.(1分)Don'tworry.Westillhave________minutesleft.()A.alittle B.few C.little D.afew【分析】别担心。我们还有几分钟。【解答】alittle一点;few很少的;little很少的;afew一些。根据"Don't,是指还有几分钟,所以用a。故选:D。【点评】熟悉few/afew/little/alittle的用法,结合题意,给出答案。14.(1分)Whichunderlinedpartinthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?()A.dream B.reading C.ready D.each【分析】下列单词中哪个划线部分的发音与其它部分不同?dream梦想;reading阅读;ready准备好;each每个。【解答】dream/driːm/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/iː/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/iː/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/ɪ/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/iː/,选项C划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选:C。【点评】掌握划线部分字母组合的发音是解答此题的关键。15.(1分)—Whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow,Tommy?—Let'sgoandvisitthetogether,IwanttoknowmoreaboutthehistoryofChina.()A.shop B.museum C.schoolhall D.cinema【分析】—你明天想做什么,汤米?—让我们一起去参观博物馆吧,我想了解更多关于中国的历史。【解答】shop商店;museum博物馆hall学校大厅。根据Itomoretheof。)可知是提议去博物馆。故选:B。【点评】考查名词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。16.(1分)—doyougoswimmingamonth,Millie?—Aboutsixtimes.()A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmanytimes【分析】—Millie,你一个月去游泳几次?—大概六次。【解答】A.Howoften多久一次,询问频率;C.Howsoon多快。根据Abouttimes.(大概六次,此处是在询问对方一个月游泳几次。故选:D。【点评】根据上下文选择恰当答案是解答此题的关键。17.(1分)—Howmanybookscanwefromtheschoollibraryatonetime?—Two.Andyoucanthemfortwoweeks.()A.borrow;borrow B.borrow;keep C.lend;keep D.lend;borrow【分析】—我们一次能从学校图书馆借多少本书?—两本。并且你可以用两周。【解答】borrow借入,是非延续性动词,是非延续性动词,是延续性动词manycanthelibraryone?)可知,从图书馆借书是借入。根据forweeks可知应用延续性动词。故选:B。【点评】考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。18.(1分)—Mum,I'mgoingtotakeanimportantexamtomorrow.Ifeelworried.—.I'msureyoucandoit,Betty!()A.Youarewelcome B.Takeiteasy C.That'sallright D.Haveagoodtime【分析】—妈妈,我明天要参加一个重要的考试。我很担心。—别紧张。我相信你能做到的,贝蒂!【解答】Youare;Takeeasy别紧张all;Haveatime玩得开心surecanit!"可知此处应是安慰对方的话语。故选:B。【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。三完形填空19.(10分)EllysePerryisoneofAustralia'sgreatestwomencricketers(板球运动员).Shesharesherideasabouthaving(1)Aandhowtoachievethem.EllysePerrybelievesthatadreamhastoberealistic(现实的).Ithastobesomethingyoucanactuallydo."WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iliked(2)Averymuchandreallywantedtobeamusician."(3)Dtryinghard,shefoundthathervoiceisnotsogood."That'snotrealistic(4)DI'mnotgoodatit,"Perrysaid.Thelittledreamswehavecanleadtobigones.Inthebeginning,Perry(5)Bwantedtobeacricketer.Then,shekeptworkinghardandtriedtodreambigger.Shegotalotoftrainingandmetdifferentkindsof(6)A.Butshealwaystoldherselftofighton.Nowshehasthechancetorepresent(代表)her(7)Dincricket."That'simpossibletoimaginewhenIstartedout.Sobebravetodreambig,"saidPerry.Asweallknow,not(8)Dcanhappenperfectly.Allwehavetodoistonevergiveup(放弃).Asaplayer,Perrymayloseamatch.Insteadofthinkingaboutsomething(9)B,shealwaystellsherself,"Bepersistent(坚持的)(10)Bsoonifyounevergiveup.Alwaysbelieveinyourself.Whenyoubelieveyoucan,youreallycan."(1)A.dreamsB.hopesC.ideasD.wishes(2)A.singingB.drawingC.dancingD.swimming(3)A.IfB.WhenC.BeforeD.After(4)A.soB.orC.butD.because(5)A.evenB.justC.alsoD.still(6)A.problemsB.playersC.matchesD.activities(7)A.cityB.schoolC.familyD.country(8)A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything(9)A.goodB.badC.luckyD.cool(10)A.biggerB.betterC.smallerD.worse【分析】短文主要讲述了澳大利亚最伟大的女子板球运动员之一EllysePerry分享了她对梦想的看法以及如何实现它们。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:她分享了自己关于拥有梦想以及如何实现梦想的想法;希望;愿望Ellysebelievesadreamtorealistic(现实的).(EllysePerry认为梦想必须现实,应是她分享了自己关于拥有的梦想。(2)考查动名词。句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,真的很想成为一名音乐家;画画;游泳wantedbea。)可知。故选A。(3)考查介词。句意:经过努力。如果;在……之前。根据后句shethatvoicenotgood.(她发现自己的声音不太好,应是经过努力之后。(4)考查连词。句意:"这不现实,"Perry说;或者;因为I'mgoodit,)是前句That'srealistic,故应用because"因为"引导从句。(5)考查副词。句意:一开始。甚至;也;仍然the,(一开始,应是Perry只是想成为一名板球运动员。(6)考查名词。句意:她接受了很多训练。问题;比赛。根据空前句Shealottraining(她接受了很多训练,应是遇到了各种各样的问题。(7)考查名词。句意:现在她有机会代表她的国家参加板球比赛;学校;国家PerryoneAustralia'swomen。)可知。故选D。(8)考查不定代词。句意:众所周知。任何事情。;没有事情。根据句意可知。故选D。(9)考查形容词。句意:作为一名球员。她不去想什么不好的事情。好的;幸运的。根据后句shetells,"Be。)可知。故选B。(10)考查形容词。句意:如果你永不放弃。更大的;更小的。根据后句ifneverup.(如果你永不放弃,应是情况很快就会好转。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。四阅读理解20.(2分)RoseGardenSchoolToallnewstudents:UniformsinsummerAllstudentsmustwearsummeruniformsinSeptember,earlyOctober,lateAprilBoysmustwearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves,blueshorts,blackbeltsGirlsmustwearwhitedresseswiththeshortsleeves,bluebelts,whitesocksandblockshoes.Allstudentsmustwearredscarves.(1)ThenoticeiswrittentoD.A.teachersB.parentsC.oldstudentsD.newstudents(2)Fromthenotice,weknowallstudentsmustwearA.A.redscarvesB.blueshortsC.whitedressesD.blackbelts【分析】短文是玫瑰园学校给所有新生的通知。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Tonew。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据Allstudentsmustwearredscarves.(所有学生都必须戴红领巾,我们知道所有的学生都必须戴红领巾。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。21.(4分)LOSTANDFOUNDIlostmywatchinthelibrary.It'sayellowonewithMickeyMouseonit.Thewatchisveryimportantforme,becauseitisabirthdaypresentfrommybestfriend.Call..meat663﹣2278.—LucyIlostmycat.It'sfiveyearsold.Itiswhitebutitsfeetareblack.Imissitverymuch.IliveinRoom2206.Andmyphonenumberis663﹣8829.—Mrs.MillerIfoundanEnglishdictionaryintheschoolreadingroom.It'sredanditlooksverynew.Isityours?FindmeinClassroom13.—MarkAschoolbagisinthedinninghall.IfounditwhenIwashavinglunch.Therearesomepicturebooksandsomepencilsinit.E﹣mailmeatfreey@.—Gary(1)Mrs.MillerlostherB.A.dogB.catC.watchD.schoolbag(2)Frankfoundawatchinthelibrary.Howcanhecontact(联系)theowner?BA.GotoRoom2206.B.Call663﹣2278.C.GotoClassroom13.D.Sendanemailtofree@.(3)Whatareintheschoolbag?A①somepencils②somepicturebooks③anEnglishdictionary④awatchA.①②B.②④C.①④D.②③(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?CA.MrsMiller'scatiseightyearsold.B.Garyfoundtheschoolbagatnoon.C.TheChinesedictionaryisredandnew.D.Lucylikesthewatchbecauseitisexpensive.【分析】这篇短文主要是关于失物招领。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格二Imy。)可知Mrs.Miller丢了她的猫。(2)细节理解题。根据表格一Imyinlibrary.Call..me。打663﹣2278给我打电话。他可以打电话663﹣2278。(3)细节理解题。根据表格四Therearesomepicturebooksandsomepencilsinit.(里面有一些图画书和一些铅笔。故选。(4)细节理解题。根据表格三Iandictionarythereadingreditvery。它是红色的。)可知这本汉语词典是新的。故选。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。22.(4分)Sometimesdealingwith(处理)youremotionscanmakeyoufeelunbearable(无法忍受的)whenlifeisbusy.Itiseasytomakeyouangry.However,youwillfeelbetter.Therearefourstepstohelpdealwithallkindsofyouremotions.RemembernottohurtothersIt'simportanttoknowwhatisacceptable(可接受的)andwhatisnotforothers.Youshouldnothurtothers,includinghurtingthemwithwords.Takethreedeepbreathsandcountslowlyto10.Youneedtounderstandthatangryfeelingsareverynormal,butyouractionscaused(导致)bythesefeelingswillbringbadresults.Takingafewdeepbreathsorslowlycountingto10giveyoutimetoknowyourbody'swarningsigns.UseyourwordstosayhowyoufeelandwhatyouwishforSayingwhatyouwishforhelpsyoustartaconversationtodealwithproblems.Ofcourse,yourwishwon'talwaysbeanacceptableoneforeveryone,butyoucanfindabetterwaytogether.AskforhelptodealwiththeproblemItisOKtoaskforhelpwhenyoucan'tdealwiththeproblemalone.Askingyourparentsorteachersforadvicemayhelpyoufindbetterways.TakesometimetocalmdownSometimesyoustillfeelangryafterfinishingeachoftheabovesteps.Insuchsituation(情况),itisoftenbettertowalkawayortofindanothersafewaytodealwiththesefeelings.Afewdayslater,youmaynotfeelasstronglyaboutwhathappenedasyoudidbefore.(1)Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?AA.Togivewaystodealwithyouremotions.B.Totellusaskingforhelpisveryimportant.C.Totalkaboutthebadresultsofhurtingothers.D.Toletusknowtheimportanceofcontrollingemotions.(2)Whyshouldwetakethreedeepbreathsorcountslowlyto10whendealingwithanger?DA.Tomakeourbodybecomebetter.B.Toshowourangryfeelingstoothers.C.Tounderstandangryfeelingsverywell.D.Toknowthesignsourbodyisgivingus.(3)Whichisthebestwaywhenwestillfeelangryafterfollowingthefirstthreesteps?AA.Takesometimetocalmdown.B.Keepsharingrealfeelingswithothers.C.Don'tshowourangryfeelingstoothers.D.Askourfriendstodealwiththesefeelings.(4)Wherecanwefindthearticle?BA.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inasportsmagazine.【分析】本文主要介绍了如何管理自己的情绪。【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Therearefourstepstohelpdealwithallkindsofyouremotions.(有四个步骤可以帮助你处理各种情绪。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Takingadeeporcounting10givetimeknowbody'ssigns.(做几次深呼吸或慢慢数到10。)可知处理愤怒时,为了了解我们的身体给我们的信号。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Sometimesstillangryfinishingofabovesuch,itoftentoawaytoanotherwaydealthesefewlatermayfeelstronglywhatasdid,完成以上每一步后。在这种情况下,或者找到另一种安全的方式来处理这些感觉,你可能对所发生的事情没有以前那么强烈了,最好花点时间冷静下来。(4)推理判断题。根据第一段Sometimeswithemotionsmakefeelwhenisistoyou,ifcantowithemotionswillbetter.(有时候,处理自己的情绪会让你感到难以忍受。然而,你会感觉更好。可知我们可以在报纸上看到本文。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。23.(5分)Onceagain,myexperiment(实验)failedtowork.Ifelthopeless.Afewmonthsearlier,Iwasconfident.IbelievedIcouldmakeitifIworkedhardenough.SoIspentover10hoursinthelabeveryday.Whentheexperimentfailed(失败),Isimplyworkedharder.YethereIwasItwaslateintheevening.Oneotherpersonwasstillinthelab,andhenoticedmyworriedl
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