![2021-2022学年海南省儋州市川绵中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解)_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view10/M03/0E/11/wKhkGWWRLc-AYqxwAAHWuYEVusE022.jpg)
![2021-2022学年海南省儋州市川绵中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解)_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view10/M03/0E/11/wKhkGWWRLc-AYqxwAAHWuYEVusE0222.jpg)
![2021-2022学年海南省儋州市川绵中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解)_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view10/M03/0E/11/wKhkGWWRLc-AYqxwAAHWuYEVusE0223.jpg)
![2021-2022学年海南省儋州市川绵中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解)_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view10/M03/0E/11/wKhkGWWRLc-AYqxwAAHWuYEVusE0224.jpg)
![2021-2022学年海南省儋州市川绵中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解)_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view10/M03/0E/11/wKhkGWWRLc-AYqxwAAHWuYEVusE0225.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021-2022学年海南省僧州市川绵中学高一(上)第一次
月考英语试卷
一、阅读理解(本大题共2。小题,共60.0分)
A
Duringthesummerholiday,somestudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling,summercamps
andallkindsofcourses.ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotaste
thehardshipoflifeoutsideschool.
Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocalmarkettogetherwithin12days,they
mademorethan1,500yuan.
Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjustlO.Theyareallcousinsina
bigfamilyandeightofthemarefromruralareas.
"Comparedtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughour
parentsare,"saidDalin,18,totheCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andher
12-year-oldbrotherXiaolincameupwiththeidea.
Theylearnedtoworkhardtoselltheirveggies(蔬菜).Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat
3otlock.Someofthemwenttothefanner'smarkettobuyvegetables.Someofthemwenttothe
localmarketlolakeupatemporarystall(临时摊位)Tolowerthecost,theylearnedtobargain
(讲价)withthesellers.
Atabout16:30am,theybegantosellvegetables.Theypeddled(吆喝)loudlytoattract(吸
弓|)customers.Afterseveraldays,theygotsomeexperience,too.Forexample,itwasbetterlo
putvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop.Whenthevegetablesaretooheavy,theyshould
givecustomersanextraplasticbag.Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome,theyhada
smallmeeting.Everyonetooknotesandsharedtheirfeelings.
"Wearetired/saidDalin.nbutwegainedalot."
1.Inthewriter'sopinion,ihe12studentsactionwas.
A.popularB.encouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing
2.Thecousinsdecidedlosellvegetablesatamarketto.
A.showhowabletheywere
B.havelesshardshipoflife
C.learnhowhardtheirparentswork
D.preparefortheirfuturetraveling
3.Theybargainedwiththesellersto.
A.cutdownthecostB.sharetheirfeelings
C.getbiggervegetablesD.attractmorecustomers
4.It'sclearthat.
A.theytookupthetemporarystallinturn.
B.theygaveeachcustomeranextraplasticbag.
C.DalinandXiaolingottheideaofsellingvegetables.
D.theeldersoldvegetableswhentheyoungertooknotes.
5.Thebesttitleofthestoryshouldbe.
A.SummerCourses.B.FamilyBusiness.
C.StudentsLearnfromBargains.D.CousinsWorkwithVegetables.
B
Fromayoungagej'vehadareallydeepconnectionwithbeingoutside.FvebeenskiingsinceI
waseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions(探险)inmanyplaceslikeChina,Pakistan
andsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.
ItwasApril1,201LIwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier,both
experiencedsnowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefroma
safearea.Suddenly,!heardsomeonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountain
starttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche(大雪崩).Thekindofavalanchethat
destroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwerecomingstraight
downthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundredsofmeters,andthen
coverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainand
up,outofthesnowpack.Ilookedaround,andforafewsecondsIactuallystoppedbeing
terrified.Ihadamomenttopauseandtolookatthepower(力量)oftheavalanche.
Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峡谷).1couldseetreesthatwere30mtall,because
Iwassofaraway,lookedtinytome."OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!"Ithought.Then
thesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnow
woulddestroyme,itwaspowerful.Butintheend,IfelttheavalancheslowdownandIjust
popped(迸出)rightoutofthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.
IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎片)
第2页,共18页
acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwas
solucky.
Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.ButI
doknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,souseitwisely.
6.Whatimpressed(给人印象)thewritermostinhisskiingexperienceis.
A.thepowerofsnowB.thesightofthevalley
C.thedangerofpoppingD.theluckofhisexpedition
7.Theunderlinedword"they"refersto.
A.themountainsB.thetrees
C.JeremyandXavierD.pilesofdebris
8.Fromthepassage,ifstruethat.
A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistan
B.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300maway
C.thewriter'sfriendswatchedhimatthebottomofthevalley
D.thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow
9.Thewriterwasthrownoutofthesnowwhen.
A.hisfriendsreachedforhim
B.hewaspushedtothebottom
C.theavalanchestartedtoslowdown
D.thesnowdrovehimforwardagain
10.Accordingtothewriter,.
A.hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhim
B.it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofsnow
C.oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslife
D.hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeath
c
AndrewHolleman,a12-year-oldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Theland
waswetandforested,andmadeahomeforbirds,otheranimalsandmanydifferentplants.
Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomered-tail
hawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.
Suddenlyitwasannouncedthattheemptylandwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.The
plantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthe
wetsoilwouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.
Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandandwater
wouldbepolluted.
Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddownaboutthearea,andhowthehouses
wouldaffectthelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersoflocalgovernmentand
televisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstothebuildingofthehouses.
Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmuch
older.Andrew'steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmired
howmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafter
school,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toaskthepeopletosign,whodidnotwantthehousestobe
built.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.
Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.
Andrewwonmanyprizesfbrhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthus
helpsavetheenvironment.
II.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.250peoplewhosignedtohelpAndrew.
B.abraveboywhocaredfortheenvironment.
C.theopenlandthatsuitedanimalsandplants
D.theresearchofimprovingtheenvironment.
12.Theunderlinedword“oppose”inthepassageprobablymeans.
A.supportB.dislikeC.disagreeD.prefer
13.Andrewwasveryworriedbecause.
A.theanimalswouldbekilled
B.newhouseswouldbebuiltontheopenland
C.notalltheneighborsweregoingtosign
D.waspraisedbyhisteachersandclassmates
14.Wecaninferthat.
A.thelandwouldremainasitusedtobe
B.theopenlandwouldbebuiltintoapark
C.theneighborswouldhavetomoveaway
D.Andrewwouldsoonworkforthegovernment
15.HowmanypeopledidAndrewgetthesignaturesof?
第4页,共18页
A.350.B.250.C.150.D.425.
D
TheNationalFootballLeague(NFL)isaprofessionalAmericanfootballleaguewith32teams
in.Howdoesonechoosewhichteamtosupport?Somepeoplechoosetheteamoftheir
hometown,orwheretheynowlive,ortheteamthattheirparentsortheirparentsortheirfriends
follow.
AboystudentfromOklahomawrotealettertoeachoftheownersorpresidentsofthe32NFL
teams.Hewouldseewhatanswershegot,andthenchoosehisteam.
Billwashomefromschoolsick.ltwastheweekbeforeChristmas.Hewaskindofboredand
neededsomethingtodo.Soheaskedhisparentsifhecouldwritetoeveryprofessionalfootball
team.Billwrotethe32lettersbyhand.
Weweren'tquitesurewhatwecouldgetback.Hedidn'treallyhaveoneteamthathewantedto
hearfrom,hismothersaid:Hejustwantedtoseewhatkindofreplyhe'dget.
AlettertotheCarolinaPanthers*ownerJerryRichardsonwasoneofthoseposted.Billwrotein
hisletter,MyfamilyandIlovefootball.Theyarefansofdifferentteams.ButIdon*thaveateam
tocheerforyet.IamreadytopickanNFLteamtocheeronforlifetime!
Afewweekslater,Bill'smotherwaspullingintoherdrivewaywhenadeliverymanarrived
withaboxfromthePanthers.WhenBillcamehome,heexcitedlyopenedthebox.Insidehe
foundasignedCarolinaPanthershelmet(头盔)aswellasahandwrittennotefromJerry.
TheteamownerhadwrittentoBill,"Weshouldbehonored(光荣的)ifourCarolinaPanthers
becameyourteam.Wewouldmakeyouproudofyourjoiningus.”
Billwasoveijoyedwithwhathegot.Hedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldsupportthe
Panthers.HekeepstheletterfromJerryinhisbedroom.Hismothersays,"It'snotthehelmetthey
sentus.It'swhattheytoldus."ThatiswhatmatteredtoBillandwhyhechosetobecomea
Panthers'fan."
16.Welearnfromthepassage.
A.friendsalwayschoosedifferentteamstosupport.
B.only32citiesinAmericahavetheirownfootballteams.
C.somepeoplechooseateamtosupportastheirparentsdo.
D.footballteamsarejustpopularwiththepeopleoftheirhometowns.
17.Billwantedtochooseafootballteamtosupportbecause.
A.NFLwasveryprofessional
B.hehimselfwaswillingtodoit
C.hisparentsexpectedhimtodoit
D.hewasillandfeltboredatschool
18.TheresultofBill'slettertothePantherswasthat.
A.hismotherkeptthereplyfromhim
B.hegotmanyhelmetsfrom32teams
C.eachteamwantedhimtobeitsplayer
D.hebecameafanoftheCarolinaPanthers
19.It'sclearthat.
A.itispropertobeafootballfanbyChristmas
B.theteamownerwrotebacktoBillbyemail
C.thenotefromtheteamownermeantalottoBill
D.BilfsparentswouldalsobefansofthePanthers
20.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.
A.ChristmasGift.B.HelpfulMother.
C.ReceivingaHelmet.D.ChoosingaTeam.
二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共15.0分)
TalkingwithyourdoctorTalkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyoufeelbetterandgives
yourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don'tbeafraidor
embarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.⑴
Staypositive.
Gotoyourdoctor'svisitswithagoodattitude.(2)Thinkteamwork!Thinkpositive!
Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling
(3)Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms(症状)andhow
medicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouare
worriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou'vefeltthatway.
(4L
Yourmedicalhistoryisalistofyourillnesses,treatments,whatthedoctorstoldyoutodo,and
anythingelseyouthinkyourdoctorshouldknow.Also,ifyouareallergic(过敏)toany
medicines,besuretomentionthattoyourdoctor.
第6页,共18页
Askquestions.
Donotbeafraidtoaskyourdoctoranyquestionsyouhave.Torememberallthequestionsyou
havewhenyouarenotinthedoctor'soffice,writethemdownandbringthelistwithyoutoyour
appointment.(5)Remember-there'snosuchthingasastupidquestion.Ifyoudon'tunderstand
theanswertoaquestion,askthedoctortoexplainitagainuntilyoudounderstand.
A.Thiswillmakegettinganswerseasier.
B.Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.
C.Youcantalktoanotherdoctorifthetreatmentsdon'twork.
D.Beforeyourdoctor'svisit,keepnotesonhowyouarefeeling.
E.Remember,yourdoctorandothercaregiversareonyourside.
F.Bringyourmedicalhistory,includingalistofyourcurrentmedicines.
G.Writingdownwhatthedoctorsayswillhelpyourememberimportantinformation.
21.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
22.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
23.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
24.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
25.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
Ajoblessmanwantedtoapply(求职)fbrthepositionof"officeboy"atMicrosoft.Thestaff
managerinterviewedhimandthengavehima(26):cleanthefloor.Themanpassedit:he
cleanedthefloorverywell.
"Youarehired(雇佣),"themanagertoldtheman."Givemeyouremailaddress,andFilsend
youtheformto(27).Ishallalsosendyouthe(28)youshouldreportforthework."
Themanreplied,"Idon'thavea(29),oremail!"
"Iamsorry,"saidthemanager."Ifyoudon'thaveemail,thatmeansyoudonotexist(存
在).Andwecannot(30)personswhodonotexist.1'
Themanwasvery(31).Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Heonlyhad10dollarswithhim.Oncethat
was(32),hewouldn'thaveanymoneytobuyevenfood.Hewenttothesupermarketandbought
aboxoftomatoeswithhis10dollars.Hewentfromdoortodoorand(33)thetomatoesinsmall
bags.Hedoubledhismoney.
He(34)thistreetimes,andreturnedhomewith60dollars.Herealizedthathecouldcontinueto
livethisway.Hestartedtogoearliereveryday,andreturnedlater.Hedoubledormadeeven
threetimeshismoneyeveryday.Soon,he(35)acart,thenatruck.Inaveryshorttime,hehadhis
manydelivery(递送)trucks.
Fiveyearslater,themanbecameoneofthemostbiggest(36)sellersinthecountry.Hestartedto
planhisfamily'sfuture.Hecalledaninsurance(保险)broker,amanwhosellsinsurance.Atthe
endofthe(37),thebrokeraskedhimforhisemailaddress.Themanreplied,UIdon'thavean
email."
Hearingthat,thebrokerfeltvery(38).,,Youdon'thaveemail,andyethavesucceededin
becomingso(39).Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhademail?"hesaid
aloud.Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied,"anoffice(40)atMicrosoft!'1
Ifyoujustlostyourjoborjustfailedaninterview,don11worry,thinkofthepositive(积极的)
things.Gooddaysareonthewayandsomethingbetterwillhappentoyou.
26.A.jobB.handC.chanceD.test
27.A.checkoutB.putupC.fillinD.writedown
28.A.nameB.dateC.addressD.ticket
29.A.computerB.screenC.websiteD.letter
30.A.believeB.payC.acceptD.refuse
31.A.pleasedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.disappointed
32.A.exchangedB.spentC.wastedD.lost
33.A.dividedB.showedC.keptD.sold
34.A.repeatedB.remindedC.triedD.counted
35.A.borrowedB.repairedC.receivedD.bought
36.A.truckB.insuranceC.foodD.door
37.A.introductionB.conversationC.businessD.story
38.A.woniedB.satisfiedC.upsetD.surprised
39.A.cleverB.healthyC.richD.confident
第8页,共18页
40.A.boyB.secretaryC.cleanerD.head
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
41.HanJingwenttoseniorhighschoolat7:00thismorning,(1)shewasalittleanxious
becauseshewasnotoutgoing.However,shewantedtoleaveagoodfirst⑵(impress).In
themorning,shehadamathsclassandfounditdifficult.Butshealsofoundmostofher£3)
(classmate)andteachersfriendlyand(4)(help).Intheafternoon,theyhad⑸(they)
chemistryinthesciencelab.Thelabisnewandthelessonwasgreat,buttheguynexttoher
madeher(6)(bore)sothatshecouldn'tconcentrate(7)theexperiment.Atnight,shewas
notworriedaboutnoone⑻(talk)toheranylonger.Shebelievesthatshewillmakenew
friendsandfeelsmuch⑼(confident).Shefeltthismoming.Shethinkstomorrowwill
be(10)greatday.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
42.假期你校将在假期组织部分学生赴美国学习作为该项目的负责人,你需负责将两名
赴美学生的情况介绍给英国的寄宿家庭。
请根据以下表格内容,写信给美国的寄宿家庭,介绍这两名学生的情况。
姓名李华陈伟
特点开朗,乐观待人友善,有点害羞
爱好体育活动,阅读,听音乐与李华一样
担心的问题饮食不习惯沟通困难
期望多了解美国的历史文化交新朋友,提供英语水平
词汇:habit习惯
注意:词数100左右(开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数)。
答案和解析
1〜5.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
【解析】(1)B.推理判断题。根据第一ISDuringthesummerholiday,somestudentsmight
havebeenbusywithtraveling,summercampsandallkindsofcourses.Butaspecialgroupof
Chinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool.
(在暑假期间,一些学生可能忙于旅游,夏令营和各种课程。但有一群特殊的中国中学
生决定在校外体验生活的艰辛。结合后文提到了他们卖蔬菜的艰辛。)可知,在作者看
来,这12个学生的行动是鼓舞人心的。A.popular受欢迎的;B.encouraging鼓舞人心的;
C.strange奇怪的;D.embarrassing令人尴尬的。故选B。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据第三段"Comparedtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusand
makesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare,'1said
Dalin,18,totheCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhigh
graduate,andher12-year-oldbrotherXiaolincameupwiththeidea.
(18岁的大林在接受《城市晨报》采访时表示:”与旅行相比,这样的社会实践让我们
联系了起来,让我们了解到父母有多艰难。”高中毕业生大林和她12岁的弟弟小林想出
了这个主意。)可知,这对表兄弟决定在市场上卖蔬菜,以了解他们的父母工作有多努
力。故选C。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据倒数第五段Tolowerthecost,theylearnedtobargainwiththe
sellers.(为了降低成本,他们学会了与卖家讨价还价。)可知,他
们与卖方讨价还价以降低成本。故选A。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据第四段的Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andher12-year-oldbrother
Xiaolincameupwiththeidea.(高中毕业生大林和她12岁的弟弟小林想出了这个主意。)
可知,很明显,大林和小林想出的卖蔬菜的想法。故选C。
(5)D.标题归纳题(,根据第二段Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocal
markettogether.Within12days,theymademorethan1,
500yuan.Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjustlO.Theyareall
cousinsinabigfamilyandeightofthemarefromruralareas.
(在一个大城市,12个学生一起在当地市场卖蔬菜。在12天内,他们赚了1500多元。
其中,最大的21岁,而最小的只有10岁。他们都是一个大家庭的表兄弟,其中8人来
自农村地区。)结合文章讲述了一个大家庭的12个表兄弟在当地市场卖蔬菜赚钱,其
中8人来自农村地区。接受采访时,高中毕业生大林表示,她和她12岁的弟弟小林想
第10页,共18页
出了卖蔬菜来体会父母艰辛的办法,讲述了他们卖蔬菜的经过以及体会。可知,D选项
”表兄弟卖蔬菜”最符合文章标题。故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个大家庭的12个表兄弟在当地市场卖蔬菜赚钱,其
中8人来自农村地区。接受采访时,高中毕业生大林表示,她和她12岁的弟弟小林想
出了卖蔬菜来体会父母艰辛的办法,讲述了他们卖蔬菜的经过以及体会。
做这类题材的阅读理解时要求考生对文章先通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性
的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基
础上进行合理地分析,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。
6〜10.【答案】A、B、D、B、C
【解析】(1)A.细节理解题。文章讲作者在一次雪崩中死里逃生的经历,所以令他印
象深刻的不是自己的好运气,而是雪崩毁灭力量的可怕。根据第三段中的Thenthesnow
pushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwould
destroyme.itwaspowerful.(然后雪又把我往山下推了450米。我以为雪的力量会摧毁我,
它太强大了。),可知,雪崩的力量给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选A
(2)B.细节理解题。根据前半句出现了trees,可知后面的代词they也指代trees。故选B。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据文中第二段ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe.(雪太重了,
以至于我无法呼吸。)可知,作者是因为雪的重量而无法呼吸。故选D。
(4)B.推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话Butintheend,Ifelttheavalancheslowdown
andIjustpopped(迸出)rightoutofthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.(但最后,我感
觉雪崩的速度慢了下来,到谷底时,我从雪地里迸出来了。)可知,作者是在坠入谷底
的过程中弹出来的。故选B。
(5)C.细节理解题。文章最后一段ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewith
meaning.(但我知道重要的是让你的生活有意义。)可知,作者认为一个人不应该过毫
无意义的生活。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述他很小的时候就开始滑雪,她曾经去过很多国家,在自己
的祖国-美国,一次滑雪的时候经历了一次雪崩并幸运的活了下来。
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑
关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章
未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作
者观点。
11〜15.【答案】B、C、B、A、B
【解析】(1)B.主旨大意题。根据最后一段Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreat
worktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.(安德鲁因其勇敢而
伟大的工作赢得了许多奖项,阻止了房屋的修建,从而有助于保护环境。)可知,全文
围绕着一个勇敢的男孩为保护环境所做的事展开的,所以本文主要讲述了一个关心环境
的勇敢男孩。故选B。
(2)C.词义猜测题。根据第三段Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunaway
andmostwouldprobablydie(植物会被移除,动物会逃跑并且大多数可能会死亡。)可
知,在这块土地上建很多房子会导致植物被除去,动物逃走或死去,有很多坏的影响,
因此安德鲁号召邻居们不同意在这里建很多房子,由此可推测,oppose意为"不同意",
A.support支持;B.dislike不喜欢;C.disagree不同意;D.prefer更喜欢。故选C。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据第三段Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe"empty"landwouldbe
improvedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunaway
andmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoilwouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.(突然,
有人宣布,这块“空旷”的土地将被许多房屋改善。植物会被移除,动物会逃跑,大多数
可能会死亡。然后,潮湿的土壤将覆盖额外的地面。)可知,因为安德鲁听说将要在这
片开阔的土地上建造很多新房子,他担心了。故选B。
(4)A.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplacefor
birds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.(最后,这块土地仍然是鸟类、动物和植物的
安全之地。)可知,这块空地和过去保持一样,没有改变。故选A。
(5)B.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toask
thepeopletosign,whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthe
signaturesof250people.(每天放学后,安德鲁挨家挨户地要求人们签名,因为他们不想
建造这些房子。仅仅一个月,他就得到了250人的签名。)可知,安德鲁得到了250人
的签名.故选B。
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了12岁少年安德鲁保护环境的故事。
做这类题材的阅读理解时要求考生对文章先通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性
的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基
础上进行合理地分析,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。
16〜20.【答案】C、D、D、C、D
第12页,共18页
【解析】(1)c.推理判断题。根据第一段
SomepeoplechooseIheteamoftheirhometown,orwheretheynowlive,ortheteamthattheir
parentsortheirparentsortheirfriendsfollow.(有些人选择家乡的球队,或者他们现在居
住的地方,或者他们的父母、父母或朋友追随的球队。)可知,有人会支持他们父母喜
欢的球队,故选C。
(2)D.推理判断题。根据第三段
Billwashomefromschoolsick.ItwastheweekbeforeChristmas.Hewaskindofboredandn
eededsomethingtodo.(比尔生病放学回家了。那是圣诞节前的一周。他有点无聊,需
要做点什么。)可知,比尔生病在家感到无聊,所以选择了支持球队,故选D。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据最后一段ThatiswhatmatteredtoBillandwhyhechosetobecome
aPanthersfan.(这对比尔来说很重要,也是他选择成为黑豹队粉丝的原因。)可知,Bill
成为了CarolinaPanthers的粉丝,故选D。
(4)C.推理判断题。根据最后一段HekeepstheletterfromJerryinhisbedroom.(他把
这封信藏在卧室里,不让杰里看到。)可知,这封信对Bill很重要,故选C。
(5)D.标题归纳题。根据最后一段
Billwasoverjoyedwithwhathegot.HedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldsupportthePanth
ers.(比尔对他所得到的感到欣喜若狂。他决定从那时起支持黑豹队。)容知,本文主
要讲述了Bill选择球队的过程,故选D。
本文是一篇故事类阅读,主要讲述了人们是怎样选择自己要支持的球队的呢?一些人选
自己家乡或居住地的球队,一些人选父母和朋友支持的球队。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找
出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项填写出正确答案。
21〜25.【答案】B、E、D、F、A
【解析】(1)B.话题导入题。根据文章前文"Talkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyou
feelbetterandgivesyourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don't
beafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.(与你的医生畅所欲言
可以让你感觉好些,并向你的医生提供她或他需要的信息,以便为你提供最好的护理。
不要害怕或尴尬地讨论困扰你的事情。)”可知,要与医生沟通自己的病情,再结合下
文为几条具体的建议,所以B项"Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.(这里有
一些与你的医生交谈的小建议。)”符合题意,为顺承关系,故选B。
(2)E.推理判断题。根据文章后文"Thinkteamwork!Thinkpositive!(想想团队一起合作
努力!积极乐观地考虑问题!)”可知,E项"Remember,yourdoctorandothercaregiversare
onyourside.(记住,你的医生和其他护理人员都站在你这边。)”与此呼应,故选E。
(3)D.推理判断题o根据后文"Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyour
symptomsandhowmedicinesmakeyoueel.Ialsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanything
thatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou'vefelt
thatway.(这将使你更容易回答关于你的症状和药物让你感觉如何的问题。这也让你更
容易提出你担心的任何事情。一定要诚实地说出你的感受,以及你这种感觉持续了多久)
”可知,这都是在讲感受,故D项"Beforeyourdoctor'svisitkeepnotesonhowyouarefeeling.
(在你的医生来之前,记下你的感受。)”与之呼应,故选D。
(4)F.标题归纳题。根据后文"Yourmedicalhistoryisalistofyourillnesses,treatments,what
thedoctorstoldyoutodo,andanythingelseyouthinkyourdoctorshouldknow.Also,ifyouare
allergictoanymedicines,besuretomentionthattoyourdoctor.(你的病史是你的疾病,治
疗,医生告诉你做什么,以及你认为你的医生应该知道的任何事情的清单。如果你有过
敏的话,你也要提一下)”可知,这是关于病史和清单的,故F项"Bringyourmedical
history,includingalistofyourcurrentmedicines.(带上你的病史,包括你目前的药物清单。)
”符合题意,与后文相呼应,故选F。
(5)A.细节理解题。根据前文"Donotbeafraidtoaskyourdoctoranyquestionsyouhave.To
rememberallthequestionsyouhavewhenyouarenotinthedoctor'soffice,writethemdown
andbringthelistwithyoutoyourappointment.(不要害怕问你的医生你有的任何问题。当
你不在医生办公室时.,为了记住你的所有问题,把它们写下来,并带着清单去你的预约)
”以及后文“Rememberthere'snosuchthingasastupidquestion.Ifyoudon'tunderstandthe
answertoaquestion.askthedoctortoexplainitagainuntilyoudounderstand(i己住,没有
什么愚蠢的问题。如果你不明白问题的答案,请医生再解释一遍,直到你明白为止。)
”可知,前后文中间缺少过渡句,故A项"Thiswillmakegettinganswerseasier.(这将使
获得答案更容易。)”正好可以连接两句,符合题意。故选A。
本文是一篇应用文,文章讲述了与医生谈话的几个小建议。
考查选句填空。做题时要注意以下几方面:
①通读全文,了解文章大意;
②细读七个选项,找出和文章相对应的关键词,分
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2021英利PANDA Bifacial组件安装手册
- 互换性与测量技术基础(第3版) 课件第5章-表面结构
- 研究物质性质的程序 第三课时 高一上学期化学鲁科版(2019)必修第一册
- 商务数据可视化 第3章
- 无线电管理“智能化”建设项目需求
- 高血压防治指南2023年修订版
- 滋养心灵-2024-2025学年道德与法治七年级上册同步备课课件(统编版)
- 黄金卷04(考试版)-【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考地理模拟卷(全国卷老教材)
- 黄金卷07(解析版)-【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考地理模拟卷(山东专用)
- 小儿推拿发热
- (精选)山东省普通高中毕业证书
- 《手机摄影》全套课件(完整版)
- 学校请假条(代存根)(共1页)
- 火工品领用发放及交回工作流程
- JGJ_T231-2021建筑施工承插型盘扣式钢管脚手架安全技术标准(高清-最新版)
- 如何计算悬挑式钢管脚手架
- 制定医师带徒工作计划实施方案
- 供应商联络函 (2)
- 电影项目前期筹备PPT课件
- 尿脓毒血症ppt课件
- VMC850立式加工中心中文使用说明书
评论
0/150
提交评论