Unit 1 综合测试卷 2021-2022学年北师大版九年级英语全册

Unit1综合测试卷

知识运用（共14分）

I.单项填空（共6分,每小题0.5分）

)1.Weshouldvaluethetimewespendwithfamilyandfriends.

A.theirB.ourC.hisD.my

)2.Wedrovefor5hoursandfinallygottothecitySundaymorning.

A.onB.atC.ofD.in

()3.―doyoustudyEnglishsowell?

—ByreadingEnglishaloudeverymoming.

A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.Who

()4.Tomfailedintheexamagainhetriedhisbest.

A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because

()5.Knowledgeispower,butsometimesIthinkthoughtsarethanknowledge.

A.powerfulB.morepowerful

C.mostpowerfulD.themostpowerful

)6.——Mum,mustIcomebackbeforefiveoclock?

一No,you.Justgethomebeforedinner.

A.mustn'tB.needn'lC.shouldn'tD.couldn'l

()7.1myhomeworkonthecomputerwhenthepowerwentout.

A.wasdoingB.willdoC.doD.did

()8.Janeisveryfriendly.Sometimessheherneighbourstopartiesattheweekend.

A.inviteB.invitesC.invitedD.willinvite

()9.—Doyouknoweachother?

一Ofcourse.Wefriendsforalmosttwentyyears.

A.areB.were

C.willbeD.havebeen

()10.LiMingthesciencemuseumwithhisclassmateslastweekend.

A.visitedB.visits

C.wasvisitingD.hasvisited

()1l.InChina,moneytochildrenforgoodluckbytheirparentsorotherseniors

duringtheSpringFestival.

A.givesB.isgiven

C.aregivenD.give

()12.-Cathy,doyouknowthefootballmatch?

一NextFriday.

A.whenwehadB.whenwillwehave

C.whendidwehaveD.whenwewillhave

n.完形填空(共8分,每小题i分)

Filmsprovidemorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingforeignlanguagefilmsisaway

todeveloptheirlanguageskills.Butsomemightmeet13whenwatchingafilm.Ifyouare

oneofthem,I'dliketogiveyousome14tohelpyougetthemostfunoutofwatching

Englishfilms.

Chooseafilmthatyou15.

Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilm,forexampleStarWars.Ifyoulikecomedies(喜

剧),watchacomedy——anythingwithHughGrant(aBritishactor)inalwaysprovidesyouwitha(n)

16!It'ssimpleenough.

Choosesomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.

It'sbestto17withsomethingsimple.Inthisway,youcanunderstandthefilmmore

18.DisneyfilmssuchasTheLionKingandTangledareclassicexamples.Othercartoonssuch

asZootopiaandTheLegoMoviearealsoenjoyable.

Askfriendsforadvice.

PerhapsyourfriendshavealreadyseensomeEnglishfilms.Ifso,19maybeabletotell

youwhatfilmsareinteresting.

Ifyouneedto,usesubtitles(字幕).

Forbeginners,subtitlesareveryuseful.ItsOKtousesubtitlesinyourownlanguage.Butfor

quickerlearners,whynotuseEnglishsubtitles?Inthisway,youcan20themwiththewords

spokenonthescreen,anditcanhelpyoudevelopyourlanguagefurther.

()13.A.starsB.difficultiesC.methodsD.foreigners

()14.A.timeB.moneyC.adviceD.trust

()15.A.noticeB.hearC.enjoyD.miss

()16.A.laughB.serviceC.answerD.hope

()17.A.shareB.checkC.imagineD.start

()18.A.politelyB.patientlyC.luckilyD.easily

()19.A.weB.theyC.heD.she

()20.A.imagineB.discussC.connectD.allow

阅读理解（共36分）

HL阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项(共26分海小题2分)

A

ItisexpectedthatPacificIslandcountrieswillbecomepopularwithChinesetouristsin2022.

Whichoneshouldyouchooseforyoursummerholiday?

CountryWhatyouneedtoknowLanguageWhatyouneedtodo

PapuaItisthelargestoneofthePacificIslandGodeepseadiving

English&

Newcountries.BoththemainlandanditsislandsintheSolomon

TokPisin

Guineaareperfectfordeepseadiving(潜水).Sea.

Tongaisaheadoftherestoftheworld;it's

KingdomEnglish&VisittheRoyal

thefirstcountryintheworldtostartanew

ofTongaTonganPalaceofTonga.

day.

TheItsitsbetweenHawaiiandAustralia.InSendapostcard

English,

RepublicVanuatu,you'llfindtheworld'sonlyfromthe

French&

ofunderwaterpostofficeinthecapital,Portunderwaterpost

Bislama

VanuatuVilla.office.

Fijiisoneoftheworld'sbest-knownplaces

Fijian&GodivingonMana

Fijiforyourholiday.Theisland'sbluesea,

EnglishIsland.

white-sandbeachesandtheforestsarewell

worthseeing.

()21.Whichcountryisthefirstonetostartanewday?

A.PapuaNewGuinea.B.KingdomofTonga.

C.TheRepublicofVanuatu.D.Fiji.

()22.PeoplegotoFijifbrtheirholidaysmainlybecause.

A.thingstherearewellworthseeing

B.theunderwaterpostofficeisexciting

C.theywanttostayintheRoyalPalace

D.itisthelargestPacificIslandcountry

()23.WhichlanguageisspokeninallthefourPacificIslandcountries?

A.TokPisin.B.French.C.Bislama.D.English.

B

BeingabletospeakaforeignlanguageisoneofthemostusefulskillsIhaveeverlearned.

Ithasallowedmetotravel,meetnewpeopleandlearnsomuchmoreaboutdifferentcultures

andtraditions.Inthisway,ithashelpedmetoopenmyeyesandmymindtoeverythingthatis

goingonintheworld,ratherthanjustintheUK.

IstartedlearningFrenchattheageof11andGermanattheageof13.IstillstudyGerman

now,andoverthissummerIhopetopickupmyFrenchagain,asIwillbeteachingbothnextyear.

Ican'twaittopassonmyknowledgeoflanguagestootherpeople.TothisdayIamstillhappy

withmydecisionandhopethatinthefuturemorestudentswillmakethesamechoicesasIdid.

Ihaverecentlyrealisedjusthowmuchyoucandowithalanguage,especiallyintheworldof

work.Ifyouspeakanotherlanguageandasksomeonetonamethejobsyoucando,whatthey

alwayssayare:teacher,translatororinterpreter(翻译员).However,nowknowinganother

languageisanadvantageinaboutanyjobyoucanthinkof.Mostbusinesseswillhaveoffices

abroadorwillwanttodobusinesswithothercountries,andforthatreasontheyneedpeoplewho

knowotherlanguages.

Soitisclearthatspeakinglanguagesisveryuseful,andalthoughitmightbedifficulttolearn

aforeignlanguagewellatfirst,itisalwaysworthitintheend.

)24.HowoldwasthewriterwhenhestartedtolearnFrench?

A.6.B.ll.

C.13.D.21.

()25.Whatisthewriter*sjob?

A.Ateacher.B.Atranslator.

C.Aninterpreter.D.Abusinessman.

()26.Inthewriter*sschool,studyGerman.

A.allofthestudentsB.noneofthestudents

C.someofthestudentsD.onlysometeachers

C

ThePowerofaSmile

Ihadaninterestingexperienceatmychildren'sschoolthisweek.Aboutsixmonthsago,a

crazyfatherwasdrivinghiscarhalfonthesidewalkatafastspeedalongtheroadintotheschool.

Iwasfrightenedandhadaconflict(冲突)withhim,tellinghimhisdrivingwasdangerous.

Twodaysago,Iwaswalkingalongtheroadintotheschool,actuallyafootorsoontothe

roadbecausethesidewalkwasfullofkids,andIsawthissamemansittingatthewheelofhiscar

about10metresinfrontofme.Helookedatmeangrily,starteduptheengineandspeededpast

me.Soclosetomethatthecaralmostbrushedmycoat.Itwasobvioushediditpurposely,totry

tofrightenme.Ihithiscarwithmyson*sschoolbaghardasitwentby.Icalledthepoliceand

theytoldmeIshouldgethislicenceplatenumberandtheywouldgoroundandtalktohim.

ThismorningIwaswalkinguptotheschoolgatewithmykidsandtheguygotoutofhiscar

andwalkeduptome.Iknewhewasgoingtoconfront(和...对质)me."NexttimeI'mgoing

torunyouover,,,hesaidtome.

AndforsomereasonIsmiled."Younearlyranmeovertwomorningsago,“Isaid.

Thenhismannersuddenlychanged,becamelessconfrontational,ymnotgoingtobedirty,

becauseyousmiled.^^

DidI?Ididn,tevenrealisethatIhad.

“Ishouldn'thavedoneit,“hesaid."Ishouldn'thavetriedtomakefunofyou,bypulling

myfootdownsohard.Iwon'tdoitagain.^^

“Okay.Let,sjuststopittherethen,“Isaid.

Heputhishandonmyshoulder,andforsomereasonwithoutthinkingaboutit,Iputanarm

aroundhim.

Howstrange!Itshowshowpowerfulasmilecanbeandhowquicklyconflictcanturninto

empathy（同理心、），ifyoudealwithitwithanon-confrontationalattitude.

（）27.Thewritertoldthecrazyfatherhisdrivingwasaboutsixmonthsago.

A.carefulB.slowC.dangerousD.funny

（）28.Thecrazyfatherwantedtobyspeedingpastthewritertwodaysago.

A.savethetimeB.pickuphisson

C.gethisson'sbagD.frightenthewriter

（）29.Thecrazyfatherchangedhismannerbecause.

A.thewritersmiledathimB.thewriterwaspowerful

C.thepolicetalkedtohimD.thekidsstoppedhim

D

Afterspeakingtoanumberofforeigners,youmightbeforgivenforthinkingthatnoquestion

couldberuderthan“Howoldareyou?”.

Yes,askingaperson'sagewilllikelygetyouintotrouble,especiallyifyouaskawoman.

However,moneyisjustasdifficulttoaskaboutasage.

Inwesterncountries,aperson'ssalary（薪水）isasprivateashisorherage.USmanners

expertThomasP.Farleyexplainedwhyitwasataboo（禁忌）.“Somuchofwhoweareisbasedon

whatwedoprofessionally（专业地），andbyextension®申开来），whatweearn,“hetoldForbes

magazine.€inAmericansociety,muchoftherespectwegetfromothersistiedtowhatweearn.So

thesubjectcanbetouchy.”

Butmaybeyouarefeelingbraveandstillwanttotrytofindouthowmuchyourforeign

friendearns.Howcanyouaskthequestiontactfully?

Donotask,“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Themostlikelyreplywillbe,"That'snone

ofyourbusiness.^^Youmaythenfeelbad.Withoutknowing,youwillhavemadeabigcultural

mistake.Getoveritandtryagainanothertime.

Asktheperson,t4Whatdoyoudoforaliving?^^or"What'syourjobtitle?”Mostpeople

willbehappytogiveyouananswer.Aftertheytellyoutheirjobtitles,youcanmakearough（粗

略的）guessattheirsalarybasedontheaveragesalaryforsomeone.

Onceyoulearntheirjobtitles,youcouldsay,"That'sinteresting.Vmthinkingabouta

careerinthatlineofwork.Canyougivemearoughideaofwhatthepayislike?^^Youhavea

betterchanceofgettinginformationwithaquestionlikethisthanwithadirectquestion.

Ofcourse,therearepeoplewhochoosetoavoidansweringthequestionandreplybysaying,

“Oh,Igetby."Somemightjokinglyreply,44Notnearlyenough."Atthispoint,it'sbesttochange

thesubject.Afterall,moneyisn'teverything.

()30.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtodealwithsensitive(敏感的)questions.

B.Howtoaskforeignersabouttheirsalary.

C.Theskillsofaskingsomeunpleasantquestions.

D.Privatequestionsthatforeignersdon'tliketodiscuss.

()3l.ByusingThomasP.Farley'swords,thewritermeanstoshowthat.

A.intheUS,salaryislinkedtoability

B.moneyplaysanimportantroleinsocialstatus(地位)

C.howmuchyouearnoftenshowswhatkindoflifeyoulive

D.aperson'sprofessionoftenaffectsopinionsabouthisorhersalary

()32.Theunderlinedword"tactfUHy“inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.

A.directlyB.honestlyC.skillfullyD.clearly

()33.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.somepeoplearegladtobeaskedabouttheirearnings

B.youmightnotgetaspecificanswerevenwithatactfulquestion

C.youshouldavoidaskingaboutaperson'ssalaryinthefirstplace

D.thewritersuggestsreplyingtoasensitivequestioninahumorousway

W.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题(共10分,每小题2分)

AHistoryofEnglishinFiveWords

In1582,RichardMulcaster,headmasterofaBritishschool,wrotethattheEnglishwouldnotgo

beyondtheirisland.However,itdidn'tstaythatway.Today,Englishisspokenallovertheworld.

Englishisacolourfulanddiverse(多样的)languagethatlonghaspickedupwordsfrom

manyotherlanguages.HerearefivewordsthatshowtheEnglishlanguage'sinterestinghistory.

EnglishEnglishbeganinthelanguagespokenbytheearlyGermanicpeopleinthefifth

centuryAD.Itisfromthemthattheword“English“comes.FirstitistheLatinword“Angli”

whichmeansthepeopleofAngul,wheretheGermanicpeoplewerefrom.

BeefAlthoughroastbeefisseenasatraditionalEnglishdish,theword"beefwas

introducedfromtheFrenchboeufduringtheMiddleAges.Itwasoneofagroupofwords,

includingporkandmutton,thatweretakenfromthespeechoftheFrenchwhomovedinBritain

followingtheNormanConquest（诺曼底登陆）of1066.However,thefarmerswhokeptthese

livingthingscontinuedtocallthembytheiroldEnglishnames:cow,pigandsheep.This

differencepassesontilltoday.

DictionaryDictionaryisaborrowingwordfromLatindictornariusliber,ubookofwords”.

ItfirstappearedinEnglishinthe6thcentury,alongwithahugenumberofotherwordsfromLatin

andGreek.ThefirstEnglishdictionarywaswrittenbyRobertCawdreyin1604.Cawdreyfocused

onlyonthedifficultwordswhosemeaningswouldhavecausedproblemsforthosenoteducatedin

LatinandGreek.

TeaTeawasbroughtintoBritainearlyinthe17thcentury,becomingverypopularbythe

1650s.Bythe18thcenturyithadbecomeasymboloffashionablesocietyandabest-sellingofthe

coffeehouseculture.

Thewordt4tea^^risesfromtheChinesewordcha.Aloveofteaissoingrained（根深蒂固的）

inBritishlifethattheexpression“cupoftea“hascometostandforanythingviewedpositively.

Thesaying"It'snotmycupoftea.^^means"Idon'tlike

EmojiEmojibegandevelopinginJapaninthe1990sforusebyteenagers.Theword“emoji”

comesfromtheJapanesee“picture''+moji“letter”.ItssuccessfulacceptanceinEnglishhasbeen

helpedbyitssimilaritytowordswiththee-prefix（前缀）likeemail.TheUnicode

Consortium,s（统一码联盟的）officiallistsemojisandtheirmeanings,butuserskeepfinding

creativenewwaystoemploythem.Emojisarejustanotherexampleofthedevelopmentand

diversityofEnglish.

34.Whatlanguageisthewordttbeef,from?

35.WhowrotethefirstEnglishdictionary?

36.Whatdoesthesentence"It'snotmycupoftea."mean?

37.Whyistheword“emoji“successfullyacceptedinEnglish?

38.WhatmakesEnglishacolourfulanddiverselanguage?

书面表达（共10分）

V.文段表达（共10分）

从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文

中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目①

假如你叫李华，你的朋友魏平通过电子邮件与你探讨有关学习英语的话题。请你根据他

的问题回复电子邮件。

提示词语：important,widely,use,atschool,inorderto,afterschool,Englishsongs,practise

提示问题：1.WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?

2.Whydoyouthinkso?

3.HowcanwelearnEnglishwell?

DearWeiPing,

rmgladtohearfromyou._______________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

题目②

某英文网站正在开展以“越努力,越幸福（TheHarderIWork,theHappierIWillBe）”为主题

的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在初中生活中的一个小目标是什么,你是如

何努力去实现的，以及你从中学到了什么。

提示词语：strivefor（为...奋斗）,makeaplan,stickto,satisfied,pleasure

提示问题：LWhatdidyoudotostriveforyourgoal?

2.Whathaveyoulearnedfromyourexperience?

答案

I.l.B

2.A考查介词。表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上前要用介词。n。

3.B考查疑问词。由答语句意“通过每天早晨大声读英语”可知，这是学习英语的方法,所以问

句要用how来提问方式。

4.C考查连词。结合句意“尽管汤姆尽了最大努力，但是他考试又没及格”可知选C。

5.B考查形容词比较级。由比较级的标志词than可知要用powerful的比较级。故选B。

6.B

7.A考查动词时态。句意:当停电时，我正在电脑上做作业。由when引导的时间状语从句,

从句用一般过去时,主句为过去进行时。故选A。

8.B考查动词时态。句意:简很友好。有时周末她邀请邻居参加派对。结合句意和Sometimes

可知，要用一般现在时。主语是she,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式invites。故选B。

9.D

10.A考查动词时态。由时间状语“lastweekend”可知，要用一般过去时，故选A。

H.B考查动词语态。句意:在中国，父母或其他长辈在春节期间给孩子们压岁钱，它代表着好

运。主语money和谓语动词give之间为动宾关系,所以要用被动语态;又因为money是不可

数名词，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。

12.D考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除B和C;由答语“NextFriday”可知用一般

将来时。故选D。

11.13—17BCCAD18—20DBC

III.A［主旨大意］本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个太平洋岛国——巴布亚新几内亚、

汤加共和国、阿努阿图共和国和斐济的特色、语言和特色旅游景点。

21—23BAD

B24.B25.A

26.C推理判断题。第三段最后作者提到希望将来更多学生和他一样作出同样的选择，由此

可以推测，有一些学生学习德语。

C［主旨大意］作者讲述了他用微笑化解冲突的一次经历.本文告诉我们:以一种非对抗的

态度来处理事情，微笑的力量是强大的，冲突能很快转化为同理心。

27.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“Aboutsixmonthsago,acrazyfatherwasdrivinghiscarhalf

onthesidewalkatafastspeedalongtheroadintotheschool.Iwasfrightenedandhadaconflict

withhim,tellinghimhisdrivingwasdangerous.^^可知，大约六个月前作者告诉那个疯狂的父

亲,他的驾驶是危险的。故选C。

28.D细节理解题。根据第二段第四句"Itwasobvioushediditpurposely,totrytofrightenme.”

可知，两天前那个疯狂的父亲加速从作者身边经过,目的是要吓唬他。故选Do

29.A细节理解题。根据第五段“Thenhismannersuddenlychanged,becameless

confrontational,mnotgoingtobedirty,becauseyousmiled」“可知，那个疯狂的父亲改变了

他的态度,因为作者对他微笑了。故选A。

D30