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Book8Module1Deepsouth

READING学.科.网TograspthegeneralmeaningofthepassageandsomephrasesAIMSToimaginelifeinAntarcticaandprotectitKnowledgeobjectsTodeveloplisteningreadingspeakingandwritingbyleaningthepassagesSkillsobjectsMoralskillsEarthmelody(旋律)DoyouknowthestructureofMr.Earth?在地图上指出七大洲(1-7)和四大洋(A-D),并在其相应的地方写上它们的名字。AtlanticOceanPacificOceanPacificOceanIndianOceanAsiaNorthAmericaEuropeAfricaSouthAmericaOceaniaAntarcticaArcticOcean1234567AABCD学.科.网AsiaAntarcticaWhatWhatistheworld’slargestcontinent?

istheworld’scoldestanddriestcontinent?Moreabout...Module1DeepSouth----ReadingAntarctica:thelastcontinentTipsforReadingSkills在阅读每个段落时,要注意综合运用略读(skimming)与扫读(scanning)这两种方法通过略读(skimmimg)把握文章大意通过扫读(scanning)寻找特定信息或词组学.科.网略读(skimming)只看文章标题和下标题,以及每个部分或段落的第一行。因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(topicsentence),而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的解释(explanation)。运用扫读(scanning),迅速浏览从第三句开始,搜寻对开头两句的支持句(supportingsentences),并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词(transition),因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。读段落的最后一句时,要用略读(skimming),

须再次放慢速度(slowdownyourpace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。TogetgeneralideasskimmingAgreatplaceforresearchersPlantsandanimals

TheAntarcticTreatyThediscoveryofAntarctica

Theland

Para.2Para.3Para.1Para.4Para.5Task:Lookthroughthepassagequicklyandmatchtheheadingwitheachparagraph.学.科.网scanning12456135TogetdetailinformationtechnicallyPara.11.Whichsentenceinthetextcanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Strictlyspeaking,Antarcticaisadesertsincethereisalmostnorainorsnowtherealltheyearround.2.

WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONGaboutAntarctica?______

A.Antarcticaisnotonlythecoldestplacebutalsothedriestplaceonearth.B.AntarcticaisthefifthlargestcontinentintheworldC.Ahighmountainrange,theTrans-Antarcticarange,cutsthecontinentintwoD.Antarcticaholds70%oftheworld’siceand90%oftheworld’sfreshwater.Withannualrainfallclosetozero,Antarcticaistechnicallyadesert.

Notmanyanimalslivethere.b.Onlytwotypesoffloweringplantsarefound,whiletherearenotreesonthelargecontinent.c.Someformsofalgaeandlichen.2.WhataretheanimalsandplantsinAntarctica?

ANIMALS:

PLANTS:Para.21.Trueorfalsedifferenttypesofpenguins,flyingbirds,seals,andwhales.twotypesoffloweringplants,mosses,algae,andlichen.

a.TherearelotsofwhiterocksinAntarctica.b.Gasesandminerals,intheformofvolcanicdusttrappedintheice,cantellusalotaboutwhattheworld’sclimatewaslikeinpastages.2.WhatarementionedasimportantevidencesforresearchersinAntarctica?(多选)

A.Ice.B.Rocks.C.Floweringplant.D.Gasesandminerals.Para.3

1.Trueorfalse学.科.网JamesCookCarstensBorchgrevinkRoaldAmundsen1.Trueorfalse

a.PeopleguessedAntarcticaexistedbeforeitwasdiscovered.b.ThefirstpersontolandonAntarcticawasBritish.2.WhoisthefirstpersonthatreachedAntarctica?

A.Greekgeographers.B.RoaldAmundsen.C.JamesCook.D.CarstensBorchgrevink.FT

Para.4

Para.5南极洲或许已经成为人类为了和平与发展而共同努力的最后成功的标志。1.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.Antarcticahasbecomeperhapsthemostsuccessfulsymbolofman’seffortstoworktogetherforprogressandpeace.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheaimoftheAntarcticTreaty?A.Tomake80%oftheworld’spopulationknowit.B.TopreventAntarcticafromnucleartestsandradioactivewaste.C.Toworkforprogressofinternationalscientificprojects.D.TomakeeveryoneknowAntarcticadoesn’tbelongtoanycountry.学.科.网Congratulations免答题学.科.网mossalgaelichen信天翁

多雪海鸟

燕鸥

雪海燕

海燕

PenguinSeal磷虾南极磷虾Post-reading1.Completethearticlewithonewordineachblank.Antarcticaisthecoldestanddriestplaceintheworld.Itistechnicallya_______.It_____90%oftheworld’siceandmostofitsfreshwaterisinafrozen_______.Insomeplacesitreachesa________offivekilometers.ThewildlifeinAntarcticahas_______toitsextremeconditions,butfewtypesofplantscansurvivetherebecauseofthelongwinternight,theextremecoldand_____ofrainfall.Researcherscangetalotof________fromtheice,gases,mineralsandrocksthere.Rocksindarkcolorwhich____________againstthewhiteareeasytofindandcollect.In1895,aNorwegiancalledCarstensBorchgrevinkbecamethefirstmanto____________theAntarcticamainland.TodayscientistsfrommanycountriestraveltoAntarcticatostudyits_________.Aspiritofinternationalfriendshiphasreplacedthe_________.In1961,12countriessigneda________,makingAntarcticatheworld’sbiggestnaturereserve.Antarcticahasbecomeperhapsthemostsuccessfulsymbolofman’seffortstoworktogetherforprogressandpeace.

desert

holdsstatedepthadapted

lack

informationstandoutsetfootonresourcesrivalrytreatyinafrozenstate深度达到…bemadeupof接近,几乎riseby适应了那里极其恶劣的条件becoveredpermanentlyintheicecapintheformof了解过去的窗口overthenext15years突出,显眼inpastages踏上,进入thelastcontinenttobediscovered处于冰冻状态reachadepthof...由...组成closeto上升了...adapttoitsextremeconditions被冰盖永久地覆盖以...形式awindowonthepast在随后的15年中standout在远古时期setfooton最后一块被发现的大陆2.T

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