八年级英语复习资料

/I上Unit1Topic1遗憾______跳跃_______运动员____

科学家__________.将来________飞行员__________

音乐家___________练习___________梦想_________________

流行的，受欢迎的—激动的，兴奋的__________

著名的健康n._健康的adj.

花费，度过_______放松_________离开________

锻炼____________.加油____________成长___________

在…期间_________参加―______邮递员________

Unit1Topic2遵守规则，跟随—―举办，抓住_______

有病的__________.介意_________踢__________

扔，投__________.打架一______生气的______________

完成____________,发明，创造________穿过________

世纪，百年___________变得_________例子_________

人___________击打，碰撞—_______草__________

无关紧要的东西，没有什么___________当1状〃、、__________

传递，及格_______英雄______技艺，技能__________

Unit1Topic3普遍地，广泛地___________

令人激动的，使人兴奋的__________听见，听到_________

信息__________现代的_________最少______________

象征，标志_________机会________感到_______

站立，忍受_____―是否____―金子_______

能够，有能力的—________另一—______记录________

成功的_________把…视为_________戏院_________

Unit2Topic1足够的_________

牙痛___________头痛___________胃疼__________

咳嗽_________发烧___________药____________

建议(v)_________建议(n)_________建议(n)_________

牙医__________当...时__________刷__________

糟糕的，可怕的—________躺____—哭_________

严重的，严肃的—_________检查________担心_________

Unit2Topic2

疲倦的________导致__________垃圾___________

没有___________文章__________吸烟__________

甚至_________必要的_________积极的_______

疾病_______强迫_________尝，品味_______

虚弱的_________食糖______—食盐_______

事实_________可能______―疯的_______

西红柿________马铃薯_________淋浴______

Unit2Topic3

问题________建造__________阻止_______

最后________拥挤的__________习惯_______

发生________代替_________愉快，幸福_____

建议（V）_____杀死_______—小心土也______

用法，说明—________除...之外—

它自己______她自己_______他们自己_____

Unit3Topic1剪，切_____种植_____讨厌—

业余爱好—______收集_____―友谊_—___滑稽的

愚蠢的丑陋的

粘贴________懒惰的__________介绍_______

日常的_____—提供_______肮脏的_____

不友好的_________可能_____—章节_____

Unit3Topic2微笑_______大笑―____文化_____

音乐会______一借出________—借入_____

乐器_________年龄_________奇才，奇迹_____

自己的_______南部的_________宁静，和平_____

Unit3Topic2死的______死亡（V)____然而____

回答，答案______端上饭菜，服务_______醒来—

消息________博物馆__________同意_______

勇敢的_______有用的_________.黑暗的_______

比赛，火柴，配对—_______嗓音________卖出____

饥饿的________击打，打败____―燃烧______

解决（问题）______―工厂_________湖泊______

Unit4Topic1羊_______森林―____湿的_______

天空_________河流________清澈的________

自然__________瘦的，薄的______厚的______

覆盖________地球__________表面_______

控制__________木头__________原因_______

保护__________喂养__________竹__________

较少的___________陆地_________海洋________

Unit4Topic2

地震___________失踪的______一火_________

可移动的_________难过的___―__中间_______

摇动___________理解________—整体的______

出现________派遣，打发_____—军队________

级别，水平________百万______一镇定的______

Unit4Topic3快乐，愉快_

便宜的_______―资料______―语音_________

完美的_______一真的t_________正确的C________

搜索_________结果______—字典__________

昂贵的_______知识____—__滴，水珠_____

Unit4

成千上万面对面------------以…为食-----------

处于危险之中be灭绝，消失----------查阅----------

沉迷于…专心致志于向着较好的情况转变for----------------------

思考，考虑think享受大自然的美景enjoythe--------------------------

起到重要作用play保持镇定-----------找出find---------

变成...一个重要部分-------------------远离---------------------

越来越小打开电源---------关掉电源----------

越来越强大越来越漂亮----------------

用某物去做某事使某人做某事--------------

和某人聊天与某人分享某物----------------

众所周知对某人重要--------------在…中间,---------

为某人提供某物形成，成立come--------

Ourschoolusbreakfast.学校为我们提供早餐。

=Ourschoolbreakfastus.学校为我们提供早餐。

失去某人的家园失去生命--------------

重建家园恢复正常生活与…不同be

在某人的帮助下投入使用

Unit3

喜欢做某事_________________________________________________________________

更喜欢做某事对做某事有兴趣

遛狗听音乐种花

集邮旅游背诗

去看电影裁剪

过去常常做某事（现在不做）

过去常常不做某事____________________________________________

Kangkangusedtolikeplayingsoccer.

Kangkanglikeplayingsoccer.（改为否定句）

Kangkangtolikeplayingsoccer.（改为否定句）

Kangkanglikeplayingsoccer?Yes,he.No,he.

Kangkangtolikeplayingsoccer?Yes,he.No,he.

在我的空闲时间来去匆匆

因…而出名作为…而出名（跟职业职位等）

HangzhoutheWestLake.杭州因西湖而出名。

LuXunawriter.鲁迅作为一名作家而出名。

多么遗憾啊！受某人欢迎

借给某人某物向某人借某物

IabikeKangkangyesterday.我昨天向康康借他的自行车。

=Kangkangabikemeyesterday.

很难说。与…一样好经过

昨天的这个时候请稍等（电话用语）

洗澡（淋浴）盆浴

打扫卫生洗衣服

同意某人的看法我认为这样。

低声醒来温暖某人

熄灭敲打在19世纪初期

解决问题停止做某事听下来去做某事

太...以致不能做某事Thegirlisyounggotoschool.

Unit1

Begoingto+动词原形表示一般将来时，意思是打算，计划做某事

Be动词随着人称变成is,am,和are2.To后面跟动词的原形

如：Wegoingtoplayvolleyballthisafternoon.

Igoingtogoshoppingwithmymothertomorrow.

Michaelgoingtojointheschoolrowingclub.

Begoingto的否定句，在be后面加上not

Wegoingtoplayvolleyballthisafternoon.

Igoingtogoshoppingwithmymothertomorrow.

Michaelgoingtojointheschoolrowingclub.

Begoingto的一般疑问句，将be动词提前到句首，第一人称I,we变成第二人称you

yougoingtoplayvolleyballthisafternoon?Yes,we./No,we.

Areyougoingtogoshoppingwithyourmothertomorrow?Yes,I/No,I

Michaelgoingtojointheschoolrowingclub?Yes,he/No,he

参加为某人加油

今后，将来长大

你长大以后想干什么？?

Maria长大以后想干什么??

when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，如果主语是第三人称单数，如Maria,

那么grow要加s

为…效力与…比赛全世界

看见某人（经常）做某事看见某人正在做

到达___________________________________________

后天擅长做某事

前往某地对…有好处/______________对…有害

Therebe句型的一般将来时或者

表示某时/某地将会有…

Thereaschoolsportsmeetnextweek.

=Thereaschoolsportsmeetnextweek.下个星期将会有学校运动会。

Theretwobasketballgamesnextweek.

==Theretwobasketballgamesnextweek.下个星期将会有两场篮球赛。

花费时间或金钱做某事_______________________________________________________

花费时间做某事（只可以用于花时间）It.

主语是物（只能用于花费金钱）

主语是人（只能用于花费金钱）

I200yuanthenewbike.（我花了200元买了这辆自行车）

=I200yuanthenewbike.

Michaelonehourhishomeworkeveryday.康康每天花费1小时完成作业

二Michaelonehourhishomeworkeveryday.

ItMichaelonehourhishomeworkeveryday.

Thenewbikeme200yuan.=I200yuanthenewbike.

使某人持续做某事保持健康

玩得愉快：_________________________________________________

一个…的好办法随地扔…

你能帮助我吗？Couldyouplease?

=Couldyouplease?=Couldyou,please?

练习做某事生病了为…做好准备

叫某人去做某事，要求某人做某事

叫某人不要做某事，要求某人不要做某事

Mymothermestudyhard.妈妈要求我努力学习。

Mymothermeplaybasketballinthestreet.妈妈叫我不要在街上踢足球。

wouldyoumindsth=couldyoupleasesth?请你做某事好吗？

1.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?表示不介意贝!j回答

Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot等等

2.否定句wouldyoumindsth

Wouldyoumindnotopeningthedoor?请你不要开门好吗？

朝某人（生气地）喊叫与某人打架

生某人的气对某物生气

IMichael.我生Michael的气。

Theteacherhisanswer.老师对的回答感到很生气。

尽某人最大的努力做某事_______________________________________

在某人的帮助下___________________________________

传给某人某物passsbsth=Passsthsb踢某物给某人kicksbsth=Kicksthsb

扔某物给某人throwsbsth.=throwsthsb给某人某物givesbsth.=givesthsb

带给某人某物bringsbsth=bringsthsth.

买给某人某物buysbsth=buysth___sb.

把某物展示给某人showsbsth=showsthsb.

按时time及时time例如for,as为了，以便

坏天气badweather团队合作playateam开始first最后last

有着数百年历史hundredsofyears9historyalargenumberof许多

做某事对某人来说…It，s+形容词sbsth.

necessaryuslearnEnglishwell.学好英语对我们来说和必要。

与某人做朋友makefriendswithsb.把时间定于6点Let's6.

追上某人_________________…的象征a/the__________of...轮流_________

代表______________最少_______________最多_________把..,视为・・regard...________

Beable____________sth会，能做某事

现在时；_______________abletodosth

过去时；abletodosth.

将来时；abletodosth将会做某事

I______abletoswim.She________abletoswim.They_________abletoswim.

I_______abletoswimlastyear.She_—abletoswimlastyear.

They_____—abletoswimlastyear.I/she/They__________abletoswimnextyear.

你怎么了？Whafs__________________)/ou?=What'syou_____?

Have_____headache头痛have______stomachache胃痛have____toothache牙痛

havebackache背痛havecold患（重）感冒havefever发烧

have______cough咳嗽have_______flu流感havesoreeyes眼痛

1康复get______看医生seea______看牙医seea____卧床休息________

(好好)睡——觉a(good)好好休息a(good)

你像这样多长时间了？haveyoubeenlikethis?

听到这个消息我很难过。Iamsorrythat.

想做某事feellikesth=wantsth=wouldlikesth.

Worry=beabout担心某人某事

遵循医嘱thedoctor\从.・.掉下fall___=fall(from)

撞至U,撞上run躺下down日日夜夜

照顾，照看:吃药some

（太多）time/candy/money（太多）books/friends

Theroomisbig.房间太大了。

表示提建议的说法：

Should/shouldn,tsth应该/不应该做某事Let's------------sth做某事好吗

Hadbetter做好做hadbetter------------------sth/做好不要做某事

Whynotsth=whydon'tyousth为什么不做某事？

ShallwesthWhatabout/howabout------------------sth.

熬夜放弃做某事givesth=stop-------------

做早操domorning在阳光下看书readthesun

饭前洗手washhandsmeals共场所吐痰spit------------------

刷牙brush事实上---------不仅…而且-----------------公

呼吸新鲜空气_________afreshbreath强迫某人去做某事forcesb------------sth

做某事感受惊讶betodosth.碰巧-------chance—…就

Ifsdark.Kangkang（不得不）gohome.

Mysisterisill.I（不得不）lookafterheE

向前走，请做g。增强…体质-------sb----------总是，一直all-------------

远离from拥挤的地方----------Places

采纳某人的意思takeone,s给某人打电话ringsb----------sbup

留口信leavea记录口信—amessage转交口信给某人—sbamessage

做报告atalk代替assoonas---------尽快

MayIaskyou（some，any）questions?

情态动词

必须，一定能，会________（过去式）应该

可能，可以（过去式）

表推测

一定是（100%肯定）be可能是（可能性大）be

可能是（可能性小）be不可能是（100%否定）be

A:Mustweexercisetopreventtheflu?A:Mustwetakesomemedicinetopreventtheflu?

B:Yes,we.B:No,wedon't./No,.

HowtoProtectyourselfinafire

Whenafirehappen,weshouldcall119atonce.Ifthefireisnotveryserious,turnoffall

thelightsandgas.Findsomeclothesandmakethemwet.Putonthewetclothes,coveryour

faceandrunoutofthebuilding.Don'tjumpoutofthewindowortakethelift.Wsdangerous.

Rememberthesesuggestions,youcanprotectyourselfinthefire.

Protectforest

Forestsai*everyimportanttous.Itisnecessaryforustoprotectthemverywell.First,we

shouldmakepeopleknowabouttheimportanceofprotectingthem.Thenaskpeoplenottocut

downthetreeswithoutplans.Asastudent,whenwehavemeals,wemustn'tusechopsticksfor

onlyonce,uselesspaperandbesurenottowasteit.Weshouldoftenprotecttreesandplant

moretreeseveryyear.

Smokingisbadforyourhealth

Somepeoplethinkthatsmokingcanhelphimrelax.Infact,smokingisreallyunhealthy.

Doyouknowthatthereareover4000chemicalsincigarettes?Therechemicalsarebadforour

bodies.Theycancausecancerandotherdiseases.

Thesmokefromcigarettesharmsnotonlysmokersbutalsootherpeople.It'scalled

“second-handsmoke“anditcanbemoredangerousandhashigherrisks.Smokersshouldn't

usesmokingtohelpthemrelax.Theymustgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.

DearMissWang,

IamsorrytotellyouthatIhadanaccidentyesterday.Ihurtmyleftleg.Thedoctortoldme

tostayinbedfbraweekandtakecareofmyself.SoI'dliketoaskforoneweek'sleave.Ihope

Filgetwellandreturntoschoolsoon.

Thankyou!

Yourssincerely,

Michael

目前，许多学生都热衷于网络交友，请你就其利弊写一篇英语作文。

Shouldstudentsmakefriendsonline?

Thesedaysmanystudentsliketomakefriendsonline.Butshouldstudentsmake

friendsonline?

Somepeoplesayyes.Chattingonlinehelpsstudentsmakemanyfriends,sotheyareableto

sharetheirideaswithmoreyoungpeopleofthesameage.Sometimeschattingonlinewitha

foreignerisalsoawonderfulwayforustolearnEnglish.

Howeverotherpeoplethinkstudentsshouldnotdothatbecauseitcoststhestudentstoo

muchtime.Itissaidthatsomepeopleonlinealwayscheatstudentsfbrmoneyorotherthings.

Soweshouldbecarefulofmakingfriendsonline.

Whatcanyoudoontheinternet?

Asweknow,theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttous.Wecandomany

thingsontheInternet.Forexample,wecanchatonlinewithourfriends.Wecanalsosend

emailstotheminsteadofwritingaletter.Therearemanywaysofrelaxing,suchaslisteningto

music,watchingmoviesandplayingcomputergames.Doingthesethingscanmakeusrelax,but

weshouldn'tdothesethingsfbralongtime.Themostimportantthingisthatwecanlearn

EnglishontheInternet.ManyusefulEnglishwebsitescanhelptoimproveyourEnglishskills.

Keepinghealthy

Asweknow,goodhealthisimportanttous.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?First,we

shoulddomoresportstobuildusup.Weshouldoftenopenwindowstokeepairfresh.Wehad

betterwashourhandsbeforemeals.Wemusthavehealthyfoodanddrinklotsofwaterevery

day.Wemustn'tthrowlitteraround.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodhealthyhabit,ifwecando

thesewe'Hbehealthy.

Myhobby

Collectingstampsismyhobby.It'smyfavorite.Istartedtocollectthemattheageoften.

Mymotherboughtmethefirststamponmybirthday.It'saboutahouseofYunnan.Fromthen

on,Istartedtocollectstamps.Onthemtherearesomeplacesofinterest,someplants,animals

andsoon.Igetlotsofpleasureandknowledgefromthem.IlikethemverymuchandIwill

keepcollectingthem.

常见的连系动词有：是动词看起来听起来尝起来

闻起来感觉变得

似乎连系动词+词

你好吗？areyou?使振作起来，使高兴起来

—■张...票aticket最后，终于==----------

邀请某人做某事sbsth.对…感兴趣be

对…感到惋惜feel_________________

照顾，照看==

有某事去做havesth做某事的最好时间Ifsthebesttimesth.

决定做某事decidesth.=makeasth.决定某物decidesth

帮助某人做某事helpsb建议某人做某事sbsth

计划做某事plansth.需要做某事needsth.

想做某事wouldlikesth=wantsth.=feellikesth.

拒绝做某事refusesth.希望做某事hope

花费时间做某事Ittakes/took/willtakesb（人）.St（时间）sth.

我每天花费1小时看电视。IttakesmeanhourTVeveryday.

=IanhourTVeveryday.

我花费10元买了这本书。I10yuanthebook.

=Itme10yuanthebook.

=I10yuanthebook.

我能问问你的名字和电话号码吗？MayIyournameandtelephonenumber?

出发在公共场所筹钱money

查找，算出work找出，发现find寻找look

去...旅游goavisit笑对人生smilelife

处理deal/do幸福感aof

做某事有困难havetrouble/(in)sth.

回到某事上getbacksth.测验havea做演讲givea

因为，由于because/because

后加句子，后加名词或名词词组

1.Wedidn'tgotothezootheweatherwasbad.

2.Wedidn'tgotothezoothebadweather.

3.Ididn'tgotoschoolyesterdayIwassick.

=IwassickIdidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.

遵循医嘱thedoctor's病/be/fall,be

放松，别紧张iteasy对...有信心be

心情好beagood=beingood正如，就像just

为某人感到骄傲，自豪beof=takepride表演短剧ashortplay

为…作好准备getready=for在某人一起getwithsb

充满，装满fillwith=befull=be

照顾，照看look=takecare=care

对某人要求严格besb.对某物要求严格besth.

1.父母对我的学习要求很严格。Myparentsmystudy.

2.老师对我们要求很严格。Ourteacherus.

与某人谈话talksb.=haveawithsb.迷路，走失

担心某人某物worry=beabout

谢天谢地在某人的这个年龄one's.

Eg:爸爸在我的这个年龄就开始工作了。Myfatherbegantowork.

和某人交朋友makesb.给某人讲笑话sbjokes

顺便问问theway光阴似箭time而且what's

我多么想去探访你啊！Itovisityou.一直，总是thetime

即使，尽管，虽然though=though=even

不再notany=longer=(notanymore=nomore)

过去常常做某事usedsth.习惯，适应(做)某事be/getusedsth

1.我过去常常早起。Iupearly.

2.我习惯了早起。Iupearly.

3.我们适应了这里的生活。Wethelifehere.

与...一样as....as...不如...not/as

1.我与妈妈一样高。Iammymother.

2.我跑得与康康一样快。Irunkangkang.

3.我不如爸爸高Iammyfather.

4.我学习不如Jane努力。IworkJane.

想起think考虑think慎重、仔细考虑think

期待做某事lookforwardsth.迫不及待做某事can'twaitsth

情不自禁、忍不住做某事can'thelpsth.处于困境中betrouble

忙于做某事bebusysth.在度假bevacation跳起来jump

向四面八方alldirections从人群中挤出，推开道路one'sway

给某人一个惊喜givesba对…感到惊奇、惊讶be

指某一范围之内的地区the+方位名词+of

指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区the+方位名词+of

指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区the+方位名词+of

1.TaiwanisthesoutheastofChina.

2.JapanlieseastofChina.

3.GuangxiisthewestofGuangdong.

遵守交通规则therules违反遵守交通规则thetrafficrules

害怕做某事beafraidofsth/doingsth=beafraidtodosthbeafraidthat+句子

1.我们害怕狗。Wedogs.

2.我害怕夜晚单独外出。1outaloneatnight.

发生交通事故havean处于危险当中bein罚款geta

注意payattentiontosth.如果，假使caseof

总之，简言之aword当心，小心look=be

减速slow收到某人的来信hearsb=get/receivealetterfromsb.

受伤be/get送某人去医院sbthehospital

拐错弯awrong急救aid注入，流入empty

穿过（森林）goaforest穿过马路goastreet

用.・・做某事usesthdoingsh=usesthdosth.

Weuseaknivesapples.

借出lend借入borrow

1.IabikeKangkangbecausemybikeisbroken.

2.Kangkanghisbikemebecausemybikeisbroken.

引导时间状语从句的连词有：当…的时候,在…之前

在.•.之后直到・・.为止直到.・.才…一..・就・・・

1.Don'tforgettoclosethewindowbeforeyouleave.

2.Helenwenttoflykitesaftershefinishedherhomework.

3.Jackdidn'tgotobeduntil10:30lastnight.

4.He'l£sendmeamessageassoonashegetstoLondon.

5.WhenIgottothestation,itbegantorainheavily.

6.While/Whenmymotherwascooking,IwaswatchingTV.

引导条件状语从句的连词有：如果,如果不、除非________=if

(在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来时(willdo),从句用一般现在时。)

X.peopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.

如果人们都遵守交通规则，交通事故将会减少。

2.Wewillgotothezootomorrowunlessitrains1如果不下雨的话，我们明天去动物园。

=Wewillgotothezootomorrowitrain.

(2.条件状语从句中,主句包含有情态动词或是祈使句时,从句用一般现在时。)

1.7/,werideatnight,weshouldhavelightsonthebicycleorwearlight-coloredclothes.

1.Don9tworktoolateifyouaretired.如果你累了，就不要工作太晚了。

2.Gotobedearlyifyouareill.如果你病了，就要早点睡觉。

1.Ifwe(ride)atnight,wemustbecareful.

2,Ifwe(break)thetrafficrules,wemaygetafineandevenbeindanger.

3.Call120ifanaccident.(happen)

4.Don'tgotoschoolifyousick.(be)

U5T1

邀请失望的电影

闻到，气味似乎，好像孤独的，寂寞的

充满趣味的，充满生气的几乎，差不多

角色受惊的，害怕的担心的

心烦的，苦恼的感兴趣的手势

U5T2考试严格的害羞的

不及格，失败________某人___________感觉__________

笑话，玩笑______通常的，平常的—_______也______