【中考模拟】 5月辽宁省大连市中山区中考一模英语试题与答案与详细解析

5月辽宁省大连市中山区中考一模英语试题

一、单选题

1.Iwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerwork___MayDay.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

2.一Linda,isthisbike_______?

一Yes,mymotherboughtitformeasabirthdaygift.

A.mineB.yoursC.hersD.ours

3.Besuretoreadthecarefullyfirstbeforeyoutakethemedicine.

A.noticeB.introductions

ConstructionsD.instruments

4.Thisyearwe'renamingmore________.

A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly

5.LiuXiang___atfirsttotrainforthehighjump.

A.encouragesB.encouraged

C.isencouragedD.wasencouraged

6.Youweartheseatbeltbeforeyoustartdriving.

A.mayB.shouldC.canD.must

7.TheBlacksdon'tlivehereanylonger,theytoSanyatheotherday.

A.havemovedB.movedC.hadmovedD.willmove

8.Theboyhasnointerestinstudy.,hehasfallenbehindhisclassmates.

A.AtlastB.AsusualC.AsaresultD.Atleast

9.一I'mafraidImayforgettobuysomericeonmywaybackhome,there?snoneleftat

home.

--Don'tworry,Iwillyouthen.

A.noticeB.promiseC.allowD.remind

10.—shallwehavetheleavers*party?

一IntheendofJuly.

A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How

11.Lastweektheybybikeonafbur-daytriptoAyersRock.

A.setoffB.tryoutC.runawayD.comeround

12.一Doctor,myleghurtsandIcan*tmove.WillIlive?

—Ofcourseyouwill!

A.Ihopeso.B.It'snothingserious.

C.HowcanIhelp?D.That'stheproblem.

二、完型填空

LastyearIminedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.

Insteadofnature,Icheckedmye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Ikepton

readingfoureachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:IwasbehavingasifIwere

stillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmyheadwasn't.

SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething:gettingawayfromtheInternet.I

knewitwouldn'tbeeasy,sinceFmbadatself-control.ButIdecided.Istartedbythe

iPadtomywife.Then,alittlebitofluck:thecellphonesignalatourhousewas

thaninthepast,meaningthatIcouldn'tcheat.IwasforcedtocarryoutmyplanI

hadfewwaystoconnecttotheworldexceptfortheradioandhowmuchradiocanonelisten

toreally?IhadnobuttodowhatIhadplannedto:readbooks.

Thisexperiencehashadaending.Withdetermination(决心)andthestrong

supportofmywife,IwoninmyvacationfighttheInternet.Ifinallyrealizedthatit

wasI,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.

IknewIhadwonwhenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptouse

theWi-Fi.*'ldon*tneedit?Isaid.,aswereturntopost-vacationlife,ahardertest

begins:CanIwhenFmbackatwork?AndIdon'tplantogiveupmy

convenience.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(抵抗诱惑)tocheckmye-mail

everyfiveminutes,whichoftenleadstofollowingmyonlinereplies.

Avacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyourtobecomemoreproductive(高效

的)HereIhopethisoneworked

(1)

A.lookingupB.lookingfor

C.lookingatD.lookingafter

⑵

A.novelsB.newspapersC.booksD.dictionaries

(3)

A.sadB.calmC.quietD.different

(4)

A.throwingB.givingC.destroyingD.sending

(5)

A.betterB.strongerC.lessD.worse

试卷第2页，总28页

(6)

A.choiceB.wayC.meansD.idea

(7)

A.meaninglessB.hopefulC.happyD.peaceful

⑻

A.onB.toC.forD.against

⑼

A.BecauseB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Anyway

(10)

A.stopB.escapeC.continueD.change

(11)

A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.immediately□.completely

(12)

A.bodyB.heartC.brain0.thought

三、阅读单选

THEKIDBRIDGETOLERANCEMUSEUM

VolunteerOpportunity(机会)forCollegeStudents

VOLUNTEERACTIMTIES

Ourvolunteercollegestudentsworkwithsmallgroupsofyoungpeopletoguidethem

throughactivitiesanddiscussions.Studentsfromdifferentmajors(专业)canlearnalot

fromourprogram,especiallyteachermajor.Workingwithsmallgroupsisanexcellentway

todevelopasanewteacher.ManyofourvisitorshaveSpanishasafirstlanguage,so

bilingual(双语的)teachersarewanted.

TRAINING

Noexperienceisnecessary!Havefunworkingwiththeyoung.Newvolunteersreceive

trainingandworkwithexperiencedteachers.

TIMECOMMITMENT

Fieldtripstakeplacebetween9:30amand1:30pmduringtheweek.Volunteersmaywork

9:30amto11:30amor12:15pmto1:30pm,or9:30amto1:30pmifyoulike.Volunteers

generallyattendasoftenoraslittleastheyprefer.

OTHERWAYSTOVOLUNTEER

Kidsbridgealsoprovidesopportunitiesforstudentswithspecificintereststodoresearch

andlearnmore.Internship(实习生)opportunitiesareavailable(可行的).Volunteering

intheMuseumalsocountsasCommunityServicehours.

Email:rebeccakidsbridg@Verizonnet

WEBSITE:www-

MUSEUMLOCATION:TheEwingSenior&CommunityCenter999LowerFerryRd.

Ewing,NJ08628.

(1)Thevolunteersaregoingtoworkina.

A.communityB.libraryC.collegeD.museum

(2)Accordingtothepassage,Kidsbridge.

A.dividesthevolunteersintosmallgroups

B.providesinternshipopportunitiesforspecificstudents

C.giveschancestostudentswhowanttodoresearchandlearnmore

D.offerstrainingforyoungpeoplewhoworkwithexperiencedteachers

(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Tobeavolunteer,itisbetterifyoucanspeakatleasttwolanguages.

B.Youcanattendtheactivitiesaswellifyouareexperiencedvolunteers.

C.Youarerequiredtoworkunlessyoucanworkatleast2hourseachtime.

D.ThetimethatyouspendvolunteeringwilladdtoyourCommunityServicehours.

(4)Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor.

A.collegestudentsB.collegeteachers

C.communitygroupsD.bilingualteachers

Eatingfoodisenjoyable,butcookingcanbechallenging.Forthosewhodon'thavebasic

cookingskills,oraretoobusyworkingortraveling,onethingcansavethem—instant

noodles.

Thisyearmarksthe61stanniversaryoftheinventionofinstantnoodles.Eversincethey

werecreatedbyJapanesebusinessmanMomofukuAndoin1958,instantnoodleshavebeen

populararoundtheworld.InChina,theproducthasalmostbecomeanecessityforthose

whotravelbytrain.

Therearesomefunfactsaboutinstantnoodles:Thetotallengthofthenoodlesinone

packageis51meters.Thefirstinstantnoodleswereconsideredaluxuryproduct.Whenthey

firstcametoJapanesesupermarketsin1958,theywere6timesthecostoffreshudon

noodles.Japanesepeopleevenvotedinstantnoodlesasoneoftheirbestinventionsofthe

20thcentury.

Forinstantnoodles,aswellasmanyother"instant"foods,convenienceisthekeyselling

point.Theyaresupposedtomakeourliveseasier.

.Forexample,inwars,soldierseatcompressedbiscuitsandcanned

meatbecausetheydon'tneedtocookthesefoods.Andinthe1960s,frozendinnersoffried

chicken,mashedpotatoesandmixedvegetablesbecamepopularintheUS.Thisisbecause

morewomenstartedworkingandhadnotimetocook.

试卷第4页，总28页

Inrecentyears,however,onlinemeal-orderingserviceshavebroughtchallengetoinstant

foods.UberEatsisapopularappofthiskindintheUnitedStates.InChina,wehave

Ele.me,DianpingandMeituan.Theseservicesoffernotonlyconvenience,butalsomore

choicesandtastierfood.AccordingtotheWorldInstantNoodleAssociation,instantnoodle

salesdroppedby17percentinChinaasof2016.

ThismightshowthatChinesepeoplearenowmoreinterestedinhavinghigher-qualitydiets

andnotjustsimplyfillingtheirbellies,expertssay.

(1)Whichcountrydidinstantnoodlesstartfrom?

A.TheUK.B.TheUS.C.China.D.Japan.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunfactofinstantnoodles?

A.Thetotallengthofthenoodlesinonepackageis51meters.

B.Theusageofonline-orderingservicesreducesthesalesofinstantnoodles.

C.Thefirstinstantnoodlesweremuchmoreexpensivethanfreshudonnoodles.

D.Japanesepeopleevenvotedinstantnoodlesasoneofthebestinventionsofthe20th

century.

(3)IfyouneedtohelpyourparentsorderfoodonlineinGuangzhou,whichappcan'tyou

choose?

A.UberEats.B.Ele.me.C.Meituan.D.Dianping.

(4)Whichsentencecanbeputinthebeginningofthefifthparagraph?

A.Foodtrendoftenreflectschangesinsociety.

B.Differentcountryhasdifferentkindsofinstantfood.

C.Thedevelopmentofinstantfoodchangesthesociety.

D.Moreandmorepeoplewereinterestedininstantnoodles.

(5)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.EveryonewhotravelsbytraintakesinstantnoodlesinChina.

B.In2016,only17%ofChinesepeopleboughtinstantnoodles.

C.ManyAmericanwomendidn'tlikecookingfoodinthe1960s.

D.Chinesepeopleareinterestedinhavinghigher-qualitydietsnow.

Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdog

Pepperopenedourpresentsfbrus.

Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn't

feelperfectbecausePepper'shealthwasbecomingworse.Herlifehadalreadybeenlonger

thanweexpected-shewasfourteen-andyethermindwasstillsharp.Herlovefbrlife

madeusfeelbetter.Butherbodycouldnotkeepupwithhermind.

ProbablyitwasPepper'slastChristmas,sowedecidedtomakesureshewouldenjoy

it.OnChristmasEve,weeachpreparedpresentsforher.

Soon,PepperselectedherfirstChristmasgift.Sheturnedthepresent,justasshewasa

youngdogoncemore.Shepulledthepaperoffthedogtreatbeforeshechewedit

slowly.Ourfamilywassohappy.

Peppersawtheotherthreepresents,andthenturnedtoMomasifasking,"MayIopen

another?H

"Goahead,girl!1'*45Momencouraged.

Forthenextfewminutes,PepperopenedeachofherChristmaspresents.Whileshe

did,sheremindedusofthejoyofbeingtogether.Ourfamilyfeltasawhole-notbecause

wewereinthesameroomorcity,butbecauseourlovebroughtustogether.

PepperpassedawayafterChristmas.Herpeacefulpassingmadeustearful.Herpassing

wasalsoacelebrationoflife,becauseshegavemyfamilysomuchloveandlaughter.

Istilltreasure(珍昔)Pepper'sfinalChristmasgift.Shetaughtmethatnomatter

whereweeachspendtheholidays,thesmallestactofsinceregivingcanuniteourfamily

throughourlove.Forme,thatknowledgeisofall.

(1)ThedogPepperusuallyatChristmas.

A.chewedthedogtreatslowly

B.chosethepresentsforherself

C.playedwiththeauthor'sfamilyhappily

D.openedthepresentsfbrtheauthor'sfamily.

(2)TheauthorthoughttheChristmaswasn'tperfectlastyearbecause.

A.hedidn*tgetaChristmasgift

B.Pepperwasinpoorhealth

C.PepperdiedonChristmasEve

D.hedidn'tfeelthejoyofbeingtogether.

(3)Theunderlinedphrase“thelongest-lastinggift1'inthelastparagraphrefersto

IIH

A.thefriendshipwiththedog

B.theholidaytheauthorspentwithfamily

C.theChristmaspresentforthedog

D.thelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromPepper.

(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PepperpassedawaypeacefullyafterChristmas.

B.Thesmallestactofsinceregivingcanunitetheauthor'sfamily.

C.Pepperbroughttheauthor'sfamilyalotoftroubleandtears.

D.Theauthor'sfamilyfeltasawholebecauseoftheloveamongthem..

(5)Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe"”.

A.ThePowerofLove

B.CelebratingChristmas

C.TheImportanceofHelpingOthers

D.EnjoyingtheHappinessofMakingFriends.

试卷第6页，总28页

四、补全短文5选4

HowtoBeSmarterThanPeopleSmarterThanYou

Areyoureadyforthisbigsecret?Read.

Somethinglike50%ofpeopledon'treadasinglebookafterschool.Manyofthemwere

“smart“inschool.Here'sthethingabout"smart“people.Theygetusedtounderstanding

things.Theydowellinschool.Theyarepraisedbyeveryone.Oncetheyreachtheopen

market,advantagessuddenlydisappear—notbecausetheyareincapable（能力不足）,but

becausetheyarelazy.Thankgod,Fmnotverysmart.Instead,Icheat.Ireadthethingssmart

peoplewritedown.Bydecidingtoreadmore,you'vealreadybecomesmarterthanmost

“smartpeople.

（1）

Business

Itdoesn'tmatterwhatyourcareeris.Learnabouthowbusinessworks.Learnaboutwhy

businesseswork.Learnhowtochangeabusinessthatisnotgoingwell.

（2）Herearemyfavorites:"MadetoStickandSwitch”byChipandDanHeath;

“Launch"byJeffWalker;"Blink”byMalcolmGladwell;and"TheRichEmployee,,by

JamesAltucher.

Life

Well,everythingcouldhavegoneunderthisheading,soIguessitcouldmoreaccurately（准

确）becalled“readabouthumannature^^Understandingthehumanconditionishugefor

bothyourownsurvival（生存）andyourrelationships.Trythese:utThe5LoveLanguages^^

byGaryChapman;"ThePowerofWhen^^byMichaelBreus;"MoveYourDNA”byKaty

Bowman;"LoveDoes,,byBobGoffand“AMillionMiles"byDonaldMiller.

Health

In2014,mygut（直觉）wasdeteriorating（恶化）insideme.

（3）Mydoctortoldme"you'llprobablyjusthavetodealwithit.”Nobodycaresabout

yourhealth,notevendoctors.Theyjustassume（假设）you'llbefineuntilyoudisplay

symptoms（出现症状））worthyoftheirgreattalent,whichisokay-thatiswhatthey

aretrainedtodo.Youandonlyyouareresponsible（负责）forkeepingyourselfwell.Stan

with:"Crazy;SexyCancer”byKrisCarr:"SleepSmarter'*byShawnStevenson（his

podcastisgreat,too）:and"TheLauraLeaBalancedCookbook"byLauraLeaGoldberg.

（4）You'llbehardtofindabookthatdoesn'tteachyousomething.Stayfocused.Stay

balanced.Thinkandmostimportantly,read.

A.Ihadtroublewalking;standing;sitting;andbreathing.

B.Moneyisnoteverything,butmoneymanagementis.

C.Readingisreallyimportant.

D.Learnhowtostartabusinessfromscratch（从零开始）.

E.Forthemostpart,Icheatbyreadingintheseareas.

F.Whenindoubt,readanything.

五、补全对话7选5

AHi,EmmaWhat'syourhobby?

B:IhavemanyhobbiessuchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.

A:

⑴

B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?

A:Jazzandrock

(2)

B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancemusicbetter

A:Why?

B:

(3)Whoareyourfavouriterocksingers?

A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.

B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?

A:Sure.Ihavemany.

(4)

B:Yes.

A:OK.

(5)

B:Thankyou.VUalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavouritesingerstomorrow.

A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.

B.Whataboutyou?

C.Ihavealotofhobbies

D.T11bringsomeofthemtoschool.

E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?

F.Ilikemusictoo.

G.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空

IthinkthesebooksareverybecauseIhavelearntalotfromthem.(use)

Theoldmanstillstayshealthyinhis(ninety)

Afillieistooshytomake(speak)infrontofthewholeschool.

Chineseis(wide)usedinSoutheastAsiancountrieslikeSingaporeandMalaysia.

Haveyounoticedourcity(pollute)becauseofthenewly-builtfactory?

试卷第8页，总28页

Air.Jacksonaskedthestudentstolookafter(they)wellinthemountainwalk.

七、用单词的正确形式完成短文

willluckilytakeowneritserve

Becauseofthedeadlynovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)thousandsofpetsownerscan'treturn

totheirhomesaftertheWuhanlockdown(一级防范禁闭).

(1),animalrescuegroupshelpthepooranimalsthatgotleftbehind.

Onepetdoctorsaidthathisrescuegroup...Wuhanpetlifehassavedover2000petsfromall

overthecitysince

(2)lockdown,"Thepetswerefoundinhomeswithnofoodorwater.Theirownersleftthe

houses,notexpectingthatthey

(3)returnhome",oneofthevolunteerssaid."Petsarebeginningtostarvetodeathordie

fromthirst.1'

Aleaderofaheartintakeanursecatsgroupsaidthattheywerethefirsttodotoprovidesuch

arescueserviceafterthelockdown.We

(4)around500housessofarwith400moretodoourvolunteershavingcars.Depending

onthe

(5)requests(要求)，someanimalsaretransported(运送)totheirfriends1homesorpet

hospitalsforashorttimestay,^^thevolunteersaid.

“Wehavehelpedmorethan600pets.Mostofthemwereleftandlockedinthehousebefore

thelockdowninthehouses.Itisverydifficulttodothatbecausewearenotallowedtoget

intoprivateapartments.Wetriedasmuchaswecouldtogetintotheprivateapartments

(6)petsout,“WuhanSmallAnimalProtectionAssociationwroteontheirFacebook.

八、单词填空

完形填空

OnesummereveningasIwascookingdinner,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iit

andsawanoldman.Buthisvoicewaspleasantashesaid,“Goodevening.Icometoseeif

youhaveaforjustonenight.Icamefora(n)thismorningfromtheeasternpart.And

there,snobustillnextmoming.,,Hetoldmehe'dbeenforaroombutwithno

success,guessit'smyface...Iknowitlooksterrible,butmydoctorsayswithafewmore

treatments..hesaid.Itoldhimwewould____himabed,buttorestontheporch(走廊).

Iwentinsideandprepareddinner.Whenwewere,Iaskedhimifhewouldlike

tous."No,thankyou.Ihaveplenty.^^

WhenIhadfinishedthedinner,Iwentouttotalkwith____Itdidn'ttakealongtimetosee

thatthisoldmanhadanoversizedheartcrowdedintothattinybody.Hetoldmehefishedfor

alivingtohisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherhusband,whowashopelessly

disabled.Atbedtime,weabedinthechildren'sroomforhim.

Onhisnexttrip,agift,hebroughtabigfishIhadneverseen.Intheyearshecame

tostayovernightwithus,andtherewasatimehedidnotussomefishor

vegetablesfromhisgarden.

Iknewourfamilywillalwaysbetohaveknownhim.Fromhimwelearnedwhatit

wastoacceptthe________withoutacomplaint(抱怨)andthegoodwiththanks.

(1)

A.feltB.openedC.repairedD.painted

(2)

A.roomB.bookC.busD.castle

⑶

A.interviewB.meetingC.show□.treatment

(4)

A.cryingB.huntingC.studyingD.choosing

(5)

A.offerB.borrowC.sendD.sell

(6)

A.happyB.freeC.busyD.ready

(7)

A.callB.visitC.joinD.invite

⑻

A.herB.himC.themD.it

⑼

A.expectB.saveC.supportD.serve

(10)

A.putB.plantedC.coveredD.discovered

(11)

A.atB.inC.forD.as

(12)

A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.even

(13)

A.bringB.waterC.desertD.buy

(14)

试卷第10页，总28页

A.beautifulB.thankfulC.specialD.silent

(15)

A.poorB.woundedC.illD.bad

九、回答问题

Thetopicofthespeechwearetalkingabouttodayisthegloballanguage—English.Itissaid

thatmorethan300millionpeopleuseitasingleday.Onebillionpeopleareleaningitandit

ispredicted(预测)thatby2050,halfoftheworld'spopulationwillbeusingit.

EnglishisamixedlanguagewhichstartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itwasbuiltupwhen

German,ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommon

languageforcommunication.

TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,South

AfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesand

regionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India,Pakistan,Nigeriaandthe

Philippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.

Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsome

English.InconsequenceofMcDonald's,weallknowabout"burgers","fries"and

"milkshakes".SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansing

along,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!

Englishisamessy(杂舌L的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalk

aboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"

and"chatroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"cool”，

"OK"and"hello"?

Englishwasalsoinfluencedbyotherlanguages.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.

Wordslike"cafe"andexpressionslike”e'estlavie"(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglish

language.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"Ieweekend"

and"Iecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"come

fromGermanlanguage.

Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin"yoga".Butthewordcomesfroman

ancientHindulanguageinIndia.

(1)HowmanyyearsofhistorydoestheEnglishlanguagehave?

A.Over500years.B.Over1,000years.

C.Over1,500years.D.Over2,000years.

(2)WhichisnotmentionedinmanycountriesandregionsthatuseEnglishforpoliticsand

business?

A.Norway.B.Pakistan.

C.TheUSA.D.ThePhilippines.

(3)Theunderlinedexpression"Inconsequenceofinparagraph4hastheclosestmeaning

to“

A.AsifB.NotuntilC.ApartfromD.Becauseof

(4)WhichstatementaboutthelanguageofEnglishisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.AllthelanguagesintheworldhavewordsborrowedintoEnglish.

B.Englishlanguagehasbeenchanginganddevelopingallthetime.

C.SingersandfilmstarshavethegreastestinfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.

D.FrenchwordsareusedbytheEnglishbecausedictionarieshaveFrenchwords.

十、完成句子

打扰一下，你能告诉我你这本书是在哪里买的吗？

Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

牛奶闻起来有股馁味，别喝了。

_________________________.Don'tdrinkit.

在疫情期间，线上教学取代了传统的教学方式。

Duringtheepidemic,.

H■一、汉译英：整句

书面表达

假如你是Tom,你邀请你的朋友Lucy星期天来你家玩，请你把你的家人介绍给她，并

带她参观你的房间，告诉她物品的摆放情况。不少于50词。

虽然你很努力了，但是你应该认真考虑一下你的学习方法。

十二、材料作文

本期校园英语园地的主题是“传播正能量，构建绿色校园请你结合实际，献计献策。

内容要点：⑴Howgreenareyou?

(2)Whatcanwedotomakeourschoolgreener?

要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

(3)词数80左右。

试卷第12页，总28页

参考答案与试题解析

5月辽宁省大连市中山区中考一模英语试题

一、单选题

1.

【答案】

B

【考点】

时间介词

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：我想参加五一志愿者工作。

A.in在（某范围或空间内的）某一点；B.on（表示时间）在。…之时；Cat在（某时

间或时刻）；D.for为了。MayDay“五一节”，因

是在具体的某一天，因此用介词。n.故选B.

2.

【答案】

B

【考点】

物主代词

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：——琳达，这辆自行车是你的吗？——是的，我妈妈给我买的生日礼物。

考查物主代词。mine我的；yours你的、你们的；hers她的；ours我们的。根据答语中

的“fbrme”，可知上文是询问这是你的自行

车吗，设空处后面没有名词，应填名词性物主代词yours,故选B.

3.

【答案】

C

【考点】

名词辨析

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：服药前一定要仔细阅读一下说明。

A.notice通知；B.introductions介绍；C.instructions说明；D.instruments仪器。结合常

识可知，服药前一定要仔细阅读一下说

明。故选C.

4.

【答案】

C

【考点】

名词辨析

可数名词及其单复数

常识知识

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：今年我们会更仔细地命名。

考查副词。carefill"仔细的,认真的“，形容词；careless”粗心的”,形容词。

carefully”仔细地，认真地”，副词；carelessly"粗心地

”，副词。副词修饰动词，故排除A,B.结合语境，可知此处指仔细命名，故选C.

5.

【答案】

D

【考点】

一般过去时的被动语态

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：起初，刘翔被鼓励去参加跳高训练。

考查一般过去时被动语态。根据atfirst“起初”，可知，描述过去发生的动作，句子用

一般过去时。主语LiuXiang与谓语动词

encourage之间是被动关系，所以此空填一般过去时的被动语态，故选D.

6.

【答案】

D

【考点】

情态动词

祈使句

连接副词

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：开车前必须系好安全带。

考查情态动词。may可以；should应该；can能；must必须。根据"weartheseatbelt

beforeyoustartdriving."及常识，可知，系

安全带是开车前必须要执行的规定，故选D.

7.

【答案】

B

【考点】

一般过去时

【解析】

试卷第14页，总28页

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：布莱克一家不再住在这里了，他们几天前搬到三亚去了。

A.havemoved已经搬，现在完成时；B.moved搬，一般过去时;C.hadmoved已经搬,

过去完成时；D.willmove将要搬，一般

将来时。theotherday意为“几天前”，相当于afewdaysago,所以通常与一般过去时连

用。故选B.

8.

【答案】

C

【考点】

其他动词短语

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：这个男孩对学习没有兴趣。结果，他落后于同学。

A.Atlast最后；B.Asusual像往常一样；C.Asaresult结果；D.Atleast至少。结合句

意：“他落后于同学''是对学习没有兴趣的结

果。故选C.

9.

【答案】

D

【考点】

动词辨析

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：——我恐怕在回家的路上忘了买大米，家里一点也没有了。——别担心，我会

提醒你的。

A.notice通知；B.promise许诺；C.allow允许；D.remind提醒。结合答语：别担心，

我会提醒你的。故选D.

10.

【答案】

C

【考点】

特殊疑问句

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：——我们什么时候举行告别派对？——在七月底。

考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里，对地点提问；Why为什么，对原因提问；When什么时

候，对时间提问；How怎样，对方式提问

o答语TntheendofJuly"表时间，故用when提问。故选C.

II.

【答案】

A

【考点】

一般过去时

其他动词短语

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：上周他们骑自行车去艾尔斯岩进行为期四天的旅行。

考查动词短语和时态。setoff动身；出发；tryout尝试；runaway逃跑；comeround拜

访。由lastweek可知，此题的时态为一

般过去时，因此选项B/C/D都不对。set的过去式为set.故选A.

12.

【答案】

B

【考点】

动词辨析

其他动词短语

感叹句

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

句意：——医生，我的腿疼，不能动了。我会活下去吗？——你当然会的！没什么大

不了的。

考查情景交际。Ihopeso.希望如此；It'snothingserious.没什么大不了的；HowcanI

help?我能怎样帮忙？That'sthe

problem.这就是问题所在。上文询问