三大从句英语语法课件

ThreeMajorClauseEnglishGrammarCourseware目录AttributiveclauseNominalclauseAdverbialclause01AttributiveclauseRelativepronouns01Thesearewordslike"who,""which,""that,"etc.TheyareusedtointroduceanattributethatprovidesmoreinformationaboutanounFunction02Thefunctionofrelevantproofsistoconnecttwosensesorclaimsbyidentifyingaperson,place,orthingTypes03Therearetwotypesofrelatedclauses:restrictiveandnonrestrictiveAttributiveclaimsguidedbyrelativepronounsRelativeadvertisementsThesearewordslike"where,""when,""why,"etc.TheyareusedtointroduceanattributethatprovidesmoreinformationaboutanounoramodifyingphraseFunctionThefunctionofrelevantadvertisementsistomodifythemeaningofanounormodifyingphrasebyprovidingadditionalcontextualinformationTypesTherearetwotypesofrelatedclauses:restrictiveandnonrestrictiveObjectiveclaimsguidedbyrelevantadvisorsRestrictiverelativeclausesTheseclausesprovideessentialinformationthatisnecessarytoidentifytheperson,place,orthingbeingdescribedTheyarenotsetoffbycommasNonrestrictiverelativeclausesTheseclausesprovideadditionalinformationthatisnotessentialtoidentifytheperson,place,orthingbeingdescribedTheyaresetoffbycommasRestrictiveandnonrestrictiverelativeclauses02NominalclauseSubjectclauseisaclausethatfunctionsasthesubjectofasenseItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphraseItisusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutthesubjectofthepresence,ortomodifythesubjectinsomewaySubjectclausesareoftensetoffbycommasorotherpenaltymarks,andtheycanbeplacedatthebeginningorendofasentenceSubjectclauseObjectclassesareoftensetoffbycommasorotherpenaltymarks,andtheycanbeplacedatthebeginningorendofasentenceObjectclauseisaclausethatfunctionsastheobjectofaverborpositionItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphraseItisusedtoprovideadditionalinformationabouttheobjectofthepresence,ortomodifytheobjectinsomewayObjectclausePredictiveclauseisaclausethatfunctionsasthepredicateofasenseItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphraseItisusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutthesubjectorobjectofthepresence,ortomodifythepredictioninsomewayPredictiveclausesareoftensetoffbycommasorotherpenaltymarks,andtheycanbeplacedatthebeginningorendofasentencePredictiveClause单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提一一二三四五六七八九一二三四五六七八九一二三四五六七八九文，单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，为了最终呈现发布的良好效果单击此4*25}Appetiteclausescanbeplacedbeforeorafterthenounornounphrasetheyaremodifying,andtheycanalsoserveasthesubjectorobjectofasentenceItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphrase,anditcanbesetoffbycommasorotherpunctationmarksAppeositiveclause03AdverbialclauseThetimeadverbialclausedescribesthetimepointorperiodinwhichanactionoccurs.Thetimeadverbialclauseisusedtodescribethetimepointortimeperiodwhenanactionoccurs,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchaswhen,while,before,after,etc.Forexample,"WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenplayedinthepark."AdvisoryclauseoftimePlaceadverbialclausesdescribetheplaceorpositionwhereanactionoccurs.Placeadverbialclausesareusedtodescribetheplaceorpositionwhereanactionoccurs,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchaswhereandwhere.Forexample,"Whereyougo,Iwillfollowyou."SuperiorclauseofplaceThereasonadverbialclausedescribesthereasonormotivationfortheactiontooccur.Causaladverbialclausesareusedtodescribethecauseormotivationofanaction,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasbecause,since,as,etc.Forexample,"Iamlatebecausethebuswasdelayed."SuperiorclaimofreasonVSTheresultadverbialclausedescribestheresultorconsequenceofanaction.Theresultadverbialclauseisusedtodescribetheresultorconsequenceofanaction,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasso,sothat,inorderthat,etc.Forexample,"IstudiedhardsothatIcouldpasstheexam."ResultadvisoryclauseConditionaladverbialclausesdescribetheconditionsorassumptionsrequiredforanactiontooccur.Conditionaladverbialclausesareusedtodescribetheconditionsorassumptionsrequiredforanactiontooccur,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasif,less,provided,etc.Forexample,"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome."AdvisoryclauseofconditionTheadverbialclausedescribesthewayormethodinwhichanactionoccurs.Adverbialclausesareusedtodescribethewayormethodinwhichanactionoccurs,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasasas,like,intheway,etc.Forexample,"Shesingslikeanangel."AdverbialclaimofMannerTheconcessiveadverbialclausedescribesthatalthoughthereisacertainsituation,theactionstilloccursorisexecuted.Theconcessiveadverbialclauseisu