2023学年广东惠城区中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

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5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Imustsayitismyparents*thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.

A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence

2、There'snotickerleftforLangLang'spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.

A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalso

C.Either;orD.Neither;nor

3、一Whereareyourparents?

—Oh,theyShameiVillagetoenjoythebeautifulsights.

A.hasgonetoB.havebeentoC.havegoneto

4^WeusuallyacceptagiftbothhandsinChina.

A.onB.toC.withD.at

5、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.Really?C.That'sallrightD.What'sthetrouble?

6、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.

A.seeingB.toseeC.beingseenD.tobeseen

7、--WouldyouliketovisittheSlenderWestLakewithmenow?

•一Sorry.It'sthevisitinghours.Lefsgotheretomorrow.

A.onB.overC.duringD.beyond

8、一Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?

—Iusuallyupat6:30.

A.getB.gotC.willgetD.wasgetting

9、—Jane,couldyoutellmetheticketyesterday?

—Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.

A.whereyouboughtB.whereyouwillbuyC.wheredidyoubuyD.wherewillyoubuy

10、Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?

I'dloveto,I'mafraidIhavenotime.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

II.完形填空

11、Hi!I'mTony.Iloveweekends!Ialwaysgetuplateonweekends.Forbreakfast,Ionlyhave1.It'susuallyan

apple.Ihaveabiglunch.Afterlunch,Iliketoeatice-cream.Ittastes2Intheafternoon,Iliketo3I

usuallyplaybasketball.4Iswim.Intheevening,Ideanthehouse—Ilike5rooms.Ialwaysgotobed

late,atabout23:00.6mysisterdoesn'tlikeweekends.Shehasajobinabigstoreandshealways7on

weekends.Shenevergoesout8herfriends.Sheusuallygetshomefromworkat22:00.Aftertakingashower,she

9,Sometimesshereadsinbed.Butdon'taskher10shereads.Shealwaysfallsasleep(睡着)afterreading

oneortwopages(页)・

1.A.eggsB.milkC.vegetablesD.fruit

2.A.goodB.welcomeC.usefulD.happy

3.A.singB.drawC.exerciseD.read

4.A.OnlyB.AlwaysC.ReallyD.Sometimes

5.A.tidyB.busyC.smallD.old

6.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Because

7.A.writesB.worksC.callsD.plays

8.A.aboutB.fromC.ofD.with

9.A.getsdressedB.goestoworkC.goestobedD.doessports

10.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.where

m.语法填空

12、vn短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodo

moreforthemashel.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaysto

help,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[ai'dia|about"blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.「deili]thingssuchassocksand

handcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeople

heardabouthisproject,theygave5^_thingsormoney.VolunteershelpedHllthe或.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessing

bagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.JahkiPshardworkhasmadehim7.「fe工mas].Thepresidentevenwrotethat

“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica."Jahkilstartedanorganizations^(call)ProjectIAm

tocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9・(different).66They

don'thavetowait10,theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.99hesaid,

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Songshelpmemories

Thepowerofmusic

Mostpeoplecanrememberimportantnewsstoriesclearly,whetheritwasthemurderofPresidentKennedyinthe

USor9/ll.ButnowpsychologistsMartinConwayandCatrionaMorrison,fromtheUniversityofLeedsintheUK,are

investigatinghowmusiccancreate^autobiographicalmemories^^ofthemaineventsinourlives.Thestudyisonline.

PeoplehavetochooseasongbytheBeatlesanddescribethememoriesthattheyhavewhentheylistentoit.

Reminiscencebump

Morrisonexplainedthattheylookedatdifferentagegroupsandtheirmemories.Weoftenremembermorefrom

whenweareteenagersandthisiscalled“thereminiscencebump”.Thisisthetimeinyourlifewhenyouformyouridea

ofwhoyouare.ForolderpeoplewhohavememoriesrelatedtotheBeatles9music,mostofthosememoriesarefrom

whentheywereteenagers.Butyoungerpeoplealsohadclearpersonalmemoriesfromtheirpast.

Shelovesyou

Thisstudywasdifferentfromothermemorystudies,becausepeoplerememberedeventsfromtheirpastwithlots

moredetails.Morrisonexplained:"Itwaslikepeoplehadtravelledbacktothepast,andtheyhadveryclearmemories

ofthingsthathadhappened.WhentheyheardasonglikeSheLovesYoubytheBeatles,theycouldrememberonenight

inautumn123.Theyrememberedwhattheywerewearing,whattheweatherwaslikeandwhattheirfriendsaidtothem.

Yougetalotmoreinformationthanifyoujustsay,'tellmeaboutanightyouremember'.”

Thestudyhasfoundthatmusiccouldbeusedwithpeoplewhohaveproblemsrememberingthepast."Youcoulduse

musictohelpimprovepeople'sabilitytoremember,saidMorrison.wInthefuture,wewouldliketodomore

experimentstoseehowusefulmusicisinhelpingpeopletorememberthepast,andcompareittootherthingsthat

mightalsohelp.”

1.ProfessorConwayandDr,Morrison'sresearchaimsto,

A.seehowmusiccanhelppeoplerememberthepast

B.studyoldsongs9influenceonpeople'sbehavior

C.findoutwhatinfluencespeople'smemoriesofthepast

D.findwaystohelppeoplewithmemorydifficulties

2.TheexampleofSheLovesYouisusedtoshowthat・

A.lovesongscanhelppeopletohaveclearermemories

B.songstellstoriesthataresimilartoourexperiences

C.musiccantakepeoplebacktotheirteenageyears

D.peoplecanremembermoredetailswiththehelpofmusic

3.Morrison'steam'sfutureresearchisprobablyon.

whysomepeoplehavememoryproblems

B.whatmethodscanbesthelppeoplebringbackmemories

C.howmusiccanhelppeopleintheirstudiesorwork

D.howtohelpolderpeopleremembermoredetailsaboutthepast

B

14>Likereading?

Wantaninterestingbooktoread?

Hereareourbooks.Justpicktheonethatyoulikebest.TfteBestoftheSongBooks:ByHarlanCoben

ListPrice:$28.00Price:$21.00Yousave:$7.00(25%)

Customer(顾客)Review:★★★BookmarksbyPhillips:MagazinebyPatriciaCornwell

ListPrice:$24.00Price:$18.00Yousave:$6.00(25%)

CustomerReview:★★★The1Vhste门vfBreathing:AnovelbyPerilKlaus

ListPrice:$15.00Price:$12.00Yousave:$3.00(20%)

CustomerReview:★★★TenLittleFingers:BooksforbabiesbyAnnieKeble

ListPrice:$25.00Price:$15.00Yousave:$10.00(40%)

CustomerReview:★★★★★Forfurtherinformation,pleaseclickhere:www.bookcom.l.Whichbookis

themostpopularone,accordingtocustomerreviews?

A.TenLittleFingersB.BookmarksbyPhillips

C.TheMysteryofBreathingD.TheBestoftheSongBooks

2.Youreadthisadvertisementmostprobably

A.inanovelB.inamagazine

C.ontheinternetD.inanewspaper

3.Whichofthefollowingbookshelpsyousavetheleastmoney?

A.TenLittleFingersB.BookmarksbyPhillips

C.TheMysteryofBreathingD.TheBestofSongBooks

4.Ifyoubuyeveryoneofthefourbooks,howmuchwouldyouspend?

A.$92.00B.$66.00

C.$26.00D.$110.00

C

15、ABigUmbrella

Nancy:Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.

Taney:Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.

Nancy:No,itwasn'training.

AGoodBoy

LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.

“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?95

“IgaveittoapooroldwomanJhesaid.

“You'reagoodboy,“saidthemotherproudly.wHerearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheold

woman?"

“Sheistheonewhosellscandies."

BreakaMirror

“Whyareyousohappy,Jason?”Lauraaskedthe98-year-oldman.

“Ibrokeamirror/9hereplied.

“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.”

“Iknow,“hesaidhappily."Isn'titwonderful?Icanliveforanothersevenyears?9

1.Thethreepassagesaboveareall,

A.jokesB.noticesC.newsD.letters

2.Thesevengirlsdidn'tgetwetbecause.

A.theumbrellawasbigenoughB.thesevengirlsworetheirraincoats

C.itwasn9trainingatallD.itwasn9taheavyrain

3.LittleRobertspentthemoney.

A.helpingthepooroldladyB.buyingcandiesforhimself

C.helpinghismomD.buyinggiftsforhismom

4.brokethemirror.

A.NancyB.LauraC.RobertD.Jason

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Roberfsmotherwasverykind.

B.LittleRobertwouldgetfourcentseveryday.

C.Becauseofbreakingthemirror;Jasonlivedtobe105yearsold.

D.LaurawouldoftenbreakamirrorafterhearingJason'swords

D

16、Thereisawebsiteaboutrestaurants.Peopleliketovisititandexpresstheiropinionsaboutrestaurants.Readwhat

peoplesaidontheInternet.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

7:02PM08/26尊

DoesanyoneknowaboutGoodiesnexttotheMad-EyeTheater?Iwanttogotherewith

JaneTW

friendsthisSaturday.Thanks!

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

7:30PM08/269

Mydadtookmethereyesterday.Idon'tknowifit'sexpensive.Hepaid.Thefoodwasfine,not

thebest,though.Butyoumusttryitspapayaicecream.Ijustcan'tgetenoughofit!Dinneris

Crazy-p

$50cheaperifyoueatthereonyourbirthday.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

3

9:56PM08/26.

It'sthebestrestaurantI'veeverbeento.Ifsalittleexpensive.Butitcosts

Kenny

$100forlunch.Crazy-pisrightaboutthepapayaicecream.There'snootherwordforit.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

11:11PM08/27

Afteryoueatthere,everythingelseontheearthtastesgood!Idon'twanttogothereagain.Teddy0503

1.IfyougotoGoodiestohavedinneronyourbirthday,youcan.

A.getafreemealB.payhalfthecostofyourmeal

C.pay$50lessthanusualD.getafreepapayaicecream

2.Accordingtothepassage,Crazy-padvisesJaneTWto・

A・tastepapayaicecreamB.gotoAwe's

C.havelunchinGoodiesD.gotoabetterrestaurant

3.WhothinksGoodieshastheworstfood?

A.Crazy-pB.JaneTWC.KennyD.Teddy0503

4.What'sKenny9ideaaboutGoodies?

A.HethinksGoodieshastheworstservice.

B.HethinksGoodiesisthecheapestrestaurant.

C.HethinksGoodieshasthefriendliestwaiters.

D.HethinksGoodiesisthebestrestauranthehaseverbeento.

E

17、Trafficpolicenationwidehaveallsteppeduptheireffortstocrackdown（处罚）ondrunkdriving,CCTVreporter

PaulCrowetakesalookattheirmovesinmajorcities.

TleeartyatynNurtheniCbmfsHctatprovace-A

drarikdhwriscaclhibytrafficpaice.

Drmrsnmiiswdteriag,heeanhanfysfiok.awwd.Paicetakehastoi

farhindicslBgLoisnddEiriyMKK（hefnira（Dtrymabtood«npto

The（Bstesufes-WTsdacossiv<1：l多的）afcoWLiofgbindabnt20・M（EQ

升）Fhnrthan（hetagai1（跟制工hntn<ra刊）«pcadng

JustutEfaun^Dtn1mcsynISSCECHran^supravnx,tniiKposeuxvcOOOCCQ

』susiHDDU5bbf±SaBtanQLKoAcongheTsbcenspottBdfW&rrapranpttygot<mtof

（hecarandAxQrf.acMStroclioo（TliHfrQ）sitBmrby.

HewvfinoBjrandtestdurwnl^bouttentnflfeter^ofaBnohnlatwvrAv

3J

12.30ammNanpcdty.abiueortsstappedLTheIhicksmdofaicuholante（kivc^s

breaflhcatdiesfteatteainiofpofce.

Steof'Fownnrhtamymdrwiirr"NMfinrh.

-WlutvtetbcerTwnbotttes-

Testrtsidtsshow（haiSiedrmr*sHoo^alDahoihasauxededflieAnfrdkivngtevr4TIK

fccosewflbefevuked.Itewflface.tD-molhsiiprisutL

1.Whatdoestheworduwandering,9meaninChinese?

A.疑惑的B.猜疑的C.错乱的D.愤怒的

2.Whowillstayinprisonforhalfayear?

A.ThedriverfromHuan,nan.B.ThedriverfromHebei.

C.ThedriverfromNanjing.D.DriverLiu.

3.Whywerethethreedriverscaughtbythetrafficpolice?

A.Theydrovetoofast.B.Theykilledsomepeople.

C.Theyhadnolicense.D.Theydroveafterdrinking.

F

18、MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplace

andithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.

ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewentthere

totrade（做生意）withChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts（城堡）toguardthecity

andtheharbor（港口）.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.Peoplefrom

manycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.

TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingorto“gamble“withtheir

money,whethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookat

theoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins（毁

坏）.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.

Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurants

withmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.Thereiscertainlya

lottoseeandtodoinMacao.

1.（小题1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.PortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.

B.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.

C.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.

D.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.

2.（小题2）YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause.

A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruins

B.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing

C.yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasure

D.ifsapeacefulplace.

3.（zb题3）Theword"gamble"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto"

A.watchdog-racing

B.watchhorse-racing

C.watchmotor-racing

D.playgamesofchanceformoney

4