Unit 2 Section B (2a-2e) 练习题 2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit2SectionB(2a-2e)

I.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式

1.Hermotherwhernottogetclosetothedangerousdogjustnow.

2.ThenewsthatTimwonthesingingcompetitionssoquicklythateveryoneinhis

townknewitsoon.

3.Lily'sfatherwasverybusybecausehewasoftenonballovertheworld.

4.［2019•泰安］Weallagreethatthedriverwhodrivesafterdrinkingwine(酒)shouldbe

P•

5.Sheisawriterofshortstoriesandn.

II.用所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Ourteachersoftenwarnusagainst(swim)intheriver.

7.WhenIwasonthewaytothelibrary,IfoundthisFrenchbook(lie)ontheground.

8.The(die)fishmademylittlesistersadforseveraldays.

9.Myparentsoftenremindme(study)hard.

10J2020•荆门］Weshouldtreateveryonewithkindnessand(warm),spreadinglove

andjoyeverywherewego.

in.根据汉语意思完成句子

11.当我们远离父母的时候,我们总会想起他们。

Whenwearefarawayfromourparents,wealwaysthem.

12.现在他是一位物理学教授。

heisaprofessorofphysics.

13.刚才他说话的方式让我想起了我的父亲。

Thewayhespokememydadjustnow.

14.我们应该把这些旧书送给那些需要它们的孩子。

Weshouldgivetheseoldbookstothechildren.

15.当我早晨醒来的时候，我发现外面全白了.

WhenIinthemorning,Ifoundallwhiteoutside.

IV.单项填空

()16.［2020•鄂州改编］一Itissohottoday.Whynotswimintheriver?

一No,wecan"tswimintheriver.Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnusinthe

river.lt'stoodangerous.

A.tonotswimB.swimmingC.nottoswim

()17.Theoldmanforsixyearsbecauseofthebadillness.

A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.isdying

()18.Mikedoesn'tcareabouthecanmakemuchmoney.Hejustworksforfun.

A.thatB.whetherC.if

()19.[2020-安徽改编]—Hi,Jill.rdliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheight

ofQomolangma.

一Really?Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyouit.

A.spreadB.cancelC.hear

()20.Canyouwhattimethemeetingstarts?

A.findB.lookforC.findout

()2l.Sam'sparentsusedtohimbynotlettinghimwatchTV.

A.forgetB.layC.punish

()22.—Thebeautifulsongcanourhappychildhoods.

—Yes,Iagree.

A.turnusintoB.remindusofC.callusin

()23.—IamgoingbacktoChinaforSpringFestival.

A.EnjoyyourselfB.You'rewelcomeC.That,strue

()24.—specialclasswehadtoday!WehavelearnedaboutChinesekungfu.

—Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

V.完形填空

EveryApril,thereisaspecialdayinChina.ItisQingmingFestival,alsocalled

Tomb-SweepingDay.Onthatday,people25andhonor(纪念)theirancestors(祖先).

Qingmingisa(n)26Chinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.Itbeganover2,000yearsago.A

famouspoem27theTangDynastypoetDuMudescribestheday:"Rainfallsheavilyas

Qingmingcomes,andpassers-by(行人)withloweredspiritsgo.”

Tomb-SweepingDayhasbeenapublic28ontheChinesemainland(中国大陆)since

2008.Onthisday,29bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestorsytombs(坟墓).They

putfoodlikecakesandfruitinfrontofthetombs.Afterthat,they30thedirtoffthetombs

andremembertheirdeadfamilymembers.

31doChinesepeopledothis?That'sbecausepeoplethinkthatvisitingtombsisto

32respect(尊重)totheirdeadfamilymembers.

However,Tomb-SweepingDayisnotonlyaboutthis.Duringthattime,theweatheris

becoming33.Peopleareabletogarden(从事园艺)andenjoyoutdooractivities.Families

often34foroutings(远足)ortoflykitesatthistime.

()25.A.rememberB.meet

C.see

()26.A.popularB.famous

C.traditional

()27.A.forB.by

C.with

()28.A.weekendB.weekday

C.holiday

()29.A.classesB.families

C.friends

()30.A.turnB.keep

C.sweep

()31.A.WhyB.When

C.Where

()32.A.bringB.show

C.make

()33.A.warmerB.colder

C.cooler

()34.A.havefunB.pulltogether

C.gettogether

VI.阅读填空

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余

选项。

Studyingabroadisanamazingexperience,especiallywhenyoucometoAustraliaasan

overseas（外国的）highschoolstudent.35.

TherearemanyfestivalsinAustralia.ThemostimportantoneisobviouslyChristmas.

Eachyear,thesummerholidayofeveryhighschoollastsabouttwomonthsfromthe

beginningofDecembertoFebruary.36.Sinceitisalongholiday,mostoverseas

studentslovetoflybacktotheirhomecountriestospendthetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends,

butafewstudentsstillstayinAustraliaduringtheholidaytogetpart-timejobs.Itisquiteeasyto

findapart-timejobatChristmas.37.Theygotothebeachtohavefuninthesunshine.

ThesummerinAustraliaisfromDecembertoFebruary,sogoingtothebeachinDecemberisvery

popularamongAustralians.

EasterinMarchisanotherimportantholidayintheyear.ltactuallycombines（联合）“Good

Friday^^and“EasterMonday”.38.AndpeopleusuallygotoseeEasterShow.

39.SoeveryChinesestudentstillhastogotoschooltostudyanddohisorher

normalduties.

A.ItcoverstheChristmastime.

B.TheChineseNewYearisnotapublicholidayinAustralia.

C.Theygetmuchmoremoneythanusual.

D.AlmosteveryshopclosesonGoodFriday.

E.Youcanhavealotoffunhere,especiallyonholidays.

F.Someotherstudentsoftentakepartinanothermajorsocialactivity.

答案

I.1.warned2.spread3.business

4.punished结合语境”酒后开车的司机,应当被……”可推测句意为“我们都赞同酒后驾车的

司机应该受到惩罚shouldbedone是被动语态，故填punishedo

5.novels

II.6.swimming7.lying

8.dead9.tostudy

10.warmth

III.11.thinkof12.Atpresent

13.reminded;of14.inneed

15.wokeup

M16.C考查非谓语动词。句意:“今天太热了。为什么不在河里游泳呢?”“不，我们不能在河

里游泳。我们的老师和父母总是警告我们不要在河里游泳。这太危险了。”表示“警告某人不

要做某事”要用warnsbnottodosth或warnsbagainstdoingsth,结合选项可知选C«

17.Bdie是短暂性动词，不能与时间段“fbrsixyears”连用，应用bedead«

18.B考查宾语从句连接词的辨析。句意:迈克不介意他是否能挣很多钱。他工作只是为了

快乐。whether意为“是否"，可用于介词后。故选B。

19.A考查动词词义辨析。发话者想与对方分享“珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新新闻”。应答者用

“Really?”表达怀疑，并要求对方在传播这条新闻之前确保这条新闻的真实性。故选A。

20.Cfindout意为“弄清楚渣明”。

21.C22.B

23.A考查情景交际。句意:“我要回到中国去过春节了。”“祝你玩得开心。"Enjoyyourself

意为“祝你玩得开心故选A。

24.C考查感叹句结构。句意：今天我们上了一堂多么有特色的课呀!中心词为class,为可数

名词单数，因此此时感叹句用“Whata+"/.+〃.+主语+谓语!”的结构。故选C»

V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。这篇短文介绍了中国的一个传统节日——清明节。清

明节又叫扫墓节,因为在这一天，家人们通常会到祖先的坟墓上去祭祀、打扫。现在清明节已

经是我们国家的一个公共假期了，那个时候天气也比较暖和，所以家人们经常聚在一起去郊游

或者放风筝。

25.A26.C

27.B考查介词的词义辨析。句意:唐朝的一位著名的诗人杜牧这样描述这一天:清明时节雨

纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。表示“由某人所写”,应用介词by。故选B。

28.C考查名词的词义辨析。句意:自从2008年,扫墓节在中国大陆就成了一个公共假期。

weekend意为"周