2023学年八年级上学期期末考试试题（英语）

第I卷（选择题80分）

一、听力（计20分）

A.听对话回答问题供10小题;每小题1分；计10分）

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容,选择

正确答案。（听两遍）

1.What'stheboy'sfavouriteanimal?

2.Whichplaceofinterestishelikelytovisit?

A广，u-

3.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?

C

4.HowisLindagoingtothecinematonight?

5.WhydoesMarylooksohappy?

A.Becausetodayisherbirthday.

B.Becauseshewonthefirstprize.

C.Becauseshepassedtheexam.

6.HowdoesSallylearnEnglish?

A.Bywritingdownthenotes.

B.Bytakingthenotescarefully.

C.Bykeepingthenotebook.

7.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hefellonthefloor.B.Hewascaughtintherain,C.He

fellintoariver.

8.Whichshirtisthemaninterestedin?

A.Theblueone.B.Thegreenone.C.Thewhiteone.

9.Whatwastheweatherlikemostofthetime?

A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Warm.

10.WhendoesthetrainleaveforBeijing?

A.At4:45.B.At6:15.C.At5:45.

B.听一段对话，回答小题，听两遍。

11.Wheredidthefirehappen?

A.Ataschool.B.Atahotel.C.Atashop.

12.Whowashurt?

A.Somestudents.B.Noone.C.Manypeople.

C.听第一篇短文，回答13--15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选

择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。

WhereAlicecomesfrom13.

WhatSheisgoodat14•

HowlongTheywillstayinLondonfor15

days.

13.A.EnglandB.FranceC.America

14.A.ChineseB.scienceC.RE.

15.A.fourB.threeC.five

D.听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。听两遍。

16.Wheredothetwowomenlive?

A.InalargestreetinParis.B.InaquietstreetinLondon.C.Ina

quietstreetinParis.

17.Theyoftenwalk.

A.onthebeachB.inthestreetC.bytheriver

18.Oneofthewomensays,"Thatzsaverybeautifulgirl."Becausethe

woman

A.knowsthegirlB.isthegirl'smotherC.supposes（猜想）

sheis

19.Thegirlis.

A.walkingbehindthetwooldwomenB.smilingattheyoung

men

C.walkingbeforethetwooldwomen

20.Whatstheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunnybutcold.B.It'srainyandwindy.C.It'ssunnyand

warm.

二、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

21.LiNaplaystennisverywell.Shehasbecome

firstAsianwomantoreachaGrandSlam（大满贯）final.

A.a,theB./,theC.the,aD./,a

22.一isthepostoffice?

.一Itisabouttwentyminuteszwalkawayfromhere.

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

23.一DoyouenjoyHanHong'ssongs?

一Yes.SheisthewinnerofIAMASINGERS.Ican1tthinkofanyonewith

avoice.

A.moreB.mostUbetterD.best

24.Thesentencestructureof“Ourteachersalwaysmaketheirclasses

interestingandlively."is.

A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P

25.一Icalledyouatfouro'clockyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasno

answer.

一Didyou?Ifootballintheschool.

A.playedB.wasplayingC.amplayingD.willplay

26.一Wedidn,tgotoSouthHillbecauseof.

一Whatapity!

A.itrainedhardB.itisrainyC.itrainsD.theheavyrain

27.一DidyouseethemoviecalledLosAngles2011?

一Yes,butIthinkits.IwantedtosleepwhenIsawit.

A.interestingB.boringC.boredD.interested

28.一IthinkreadingismoreimportantthanspeakinginourEnglish

study.

一Idonztagree.Speakingisreading.

A.notasimportantasB.soimportantasC.notimportantthanD.

asimportantas

29.一Thereiswatereverywhere.Wouldyouplease_?

一Withpleasure.

A.tomopitupB.mopupitC.mopitupD.to

mopupit

30.一Doyouknowwhenyourparents?

一Idonztknow.Butifthey,Iwilltellyou.

A.willcome,comeB.willcome,willcome

C.come,willcomeD.come,come

31.一Fmhungry.Isthereanyriceinthefridge?

一butwehavecakes.Wouldyouliketohaveone?

A.NothingBNoneC.SomeD.Much

32.一Becareful.Theiceisnotthickenough.

一Thanks.I.

A.toskateon,willB.toskateonit,willC.toskate,wonztD.

toskateonit,won't.

33.一DidyoumuchtimewatchingLiNa'smatchlastnight?

一Yes.Itmeafewhourstowatchthismatch.

A.spend;spentB.spend;tookC.take;tookD.take;cost

34.一Look,thereisalotofrubbishintheriver.

—Yes,peoplesaythat80percentoffishinthisriverlivelong.

A.doesn1tB.don1tC.isn'tD.arenzt

35.—Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress,Millie?

—It'smorebeautifulthan.

A.anyoneelsezsB.anyoneelseC.anyone7selseD.else

anyone7s

三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas36,

for37wasdark.

Ayoungboyranuptome,outofbreath.Hestoodrightbeforeme

withhisheaddownandsaid38,"LookatwhatIfound!z/Inhishandwas

aflower,andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand39.1gavehima

smallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdry

flowerandgoofftoplay.

40,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis41andsaidin

surprise,“Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too.That,s42Ipicked

it.Here,itsforyou."Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust

43it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied,

“ThisisjustwhatI44.“Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthatthe

boycouldnot45-hewasblind.

Tears（眼泪）camedownmyfaceasI46himforpickingthebestone.

“You'rewelcome."hesmiled,andthenranoffto47.1satthereand

wonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain（痛苦）.

Throughtheeyesofablindchild,481couldseetheproblemwasnot

withtheworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhad

been49.1decidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and50everysecondofmy

life.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthe

smellofabeautifulrose.

36.A.hopelessB.colourfulC.hopefulD.

wonderful

37.A.myallworldB.wholemyworldC.mywholeworldD.allthings

38.A.sadlyB.terriblyC.angrilyD.

excitedly

39.A.deadB.freshC.aliveD.heavy

40.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And

41.A.headB.noseC.earD.

neck

42.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

43.A.buyB.sellC.acceptD.bring

44.A.wouldB.dislikeC.wantD.have

45.A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see

46.A.spentB.thankedC.paid.D.

hated

47.A.sleepB.studyC.danceD.play

48.A.atmostB.attimesC.atfirstD.at

last

49.A.cheerfulB.usefulC.blindD.

deaf

50.A.wasteB.enjoyC.loseD.

forget

四、阅读理解（共15小题每小题2分，计30分）

A

BlueWaterWorld

Agreatplaceforthewholefamily

Wehave...

*agym（健身房）*ahotspringbath

（温泉浴）

*swimmingpools*acinema（Onlyfor

children）

Allwithactivitiesorlessonsforbothyouandyour

children

Price:¥40foradults¥20forchildrenunder

15

Open:11:00a.m.~11:00p.m.ExceptMonday

ThefunneverstopsatBlueWaterWorld!

Location:At108SunnyStreet

Telephone:555-5683/555-5686

Website:

51.Mr.SmithwantstogotoBlueWaterWorldwithhisfamily,sotheycan

gothere?

A.at5:00p.monMondayB.at10:00a.monTuesday

C.at2:00p.monSundayD.at11:00a.monMonday

52.Mr.LiuwantstogotoBlueWaterWorldwithhiseight-year-oldtwin

daughtersthisSaturday.Howmuchwilltheyhavetospend?

A.¥40B.¥120C.¥80D.¥20

53.1fyouwanttohaveahotspringbath,youcancall.

A.555-5685B.555-5686C.555-5684

D.555-5681

B

Sixyearsago,Anngraducated（毕业）fromcollegewithadegreeof

Art.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.

Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.Sheislearningtousethe

computerprogramPowerPoint."1enjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn;

tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege,/Annsays"Thecourseis

helpingmetodomyjobbetter.M

Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,

theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearningisbecoming

morecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheir

latetwenties.thirties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeople

aretakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.

PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.

Ann'ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretalkingcoursesinArt

andMusic."Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun,“they

sayhappily"It'snevertoooldtolearn”

54.Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas.

A.twenty-nineB.twenty-sixC.twenty-threeD.Twenty

55.Theunderlinedword'degree'meansinChinese.

A.温度B.程度C.胡文位D.{5g

56.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto.

A.improvetheirworkingskillsB.enjoyArtandMusic

C.studycomputerprogramsD.makemoremoney

57.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Anndoesn'twanttousetheinformationshelearnedatcollege.

B.Peopleinthepastusuallystoppedstudyingaftergraduatingfrom

college.

C.Peoplecanonlygetinformationfromtheirteachers.

D.Ann'sparentsaretoooldtolearnArtandMusic.

C

LilyBornisan11-year-oldgirlfromChicago,America.Whenmost

11-year-oldsarewatchingHungerGames,Lilyisbusydesigning（设计）a

specialcuptohelppeoplewithParkinson,sdisease（帕金森病）.

Lilyisthedaughterofaninventor;andhisgrandfatherhas

Parkinson,sdisease.AfterLilynoticedthathergrandfatherspilledhis

drinks,shedecidedtomakeaspecialcupforhim.Lilyzscuphasthree

legs,soitshardertoknockoverthanthecommoncup.Shenamedit

theKangarooCup.

Thedesignwasnotasuccessatfirst.Thecupbrokeeasily.However,

withthehelpofherfather,Lilyworkedwithsomeolderdesignersand

manufacturers（厂商）toimproveherdesign.NowLily'sgrandfathercan

usetheKangarooCup.ThisnewKangarooCupismadefromplastic（塑

料）,andLily'sgrandfathercanztbreakit.Thenewcupcanstandupon

anywhere,evenonthegrass.Italsohasmanycolours,soitstheperfect

cupforpicnics.

Lilygivessomeadvicetoboysandgirlslikeher."Don'tbeafraidif

youfail,becauseyou'IIfailalotbeforeyougetitright,“shesaid."Also,

don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Yourparentsandteacherscanhelpyou

withalotofthings.Mostofthetimetheyarehappytohelpyouifitzs

notanythingreallyexpensive/1

58.WhydidLilyinventtheKangarooCup?

A.Tomakeherdreamcometrue.B.Tohelphergrandfather

C.TofinishherhomeworkD.Tomakesomemoney

59.Theunderlinedword”sp川ed”probablymeans"".

A.flewoutofacupB.gothurteasily

C.warmedsomethingupD.finishedsomethingquickly

6O.TheKangarooCupishardertoknockoverbecause.

A.ithasmanycoloursB.ithasthreelegs

C.itsshapeisbeautifulD.it'smadefromplastic

61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTLily'sadvice?

A.Don,tworryaboutfailureB.Don'tbeafraidtoask

forhelp

C.Yourparentsandteacherscanhelpyoualot.

D.Itzsexpensivetogethelpfromotherpeople.

D

Peopleoftengettotrysomenewfoodwhentheytravel.Thatispart

ofthefunoftravelling.Herearefourpeople'sexperiences（经历）with

foreign,food.

DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance."Ineverhadcheeseoreven

milkbeforeIcametoFrance.WeseldomseecowsinmypartofChina.

SoIdon'tdrinkmilkorhavethingsmadefrommilk.Idranksomemilk

whenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!Itriedcheese,too,andIdidn,tlike

it.ButIloveicecream.Themilkinitdoesn,ttastebad.”

BirgitisfromSweden.ShetravelledtoAustraliaonvacation."Iwasina

restaurant.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.

Itwasdelicious!Later,IlearnedthatflakeisanAustraliannamefor

shark（鲨鱼）.Now,everytimeIseenewfood,Iamwillingtotryit.You

knowwhy?IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”

ChandraisadoctorinTexas.SheisfromIndia.Tmafraidtotrynew

foodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.TmaHindu仰度教信徒）and

myreligion（信仰）stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.”

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina."My

friendgavemesome100-yeareggstoeat.Ididnztliketheirlookingat

alLTheeggsweregreyinside,butmyfriendsaidthecolourwasallright.

Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputtheminthe

earth,forthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren1treallyveryold.Evenso,I

dicin'twanttotouchthem.,,

62.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhe.

A.seldomsawcowsbeforehegottoFranceB.hatesallfoodmade

frommilk

C.knowsnothingaboutmilkD.dislikescheeseandice

cream

63.Birgitwhenshetriedsomeflakeinarestaurant.

A.learnthowtocookflakeB.knewflakewasanAustralianname

forshark

C.dislikedthetasteofflakeD.fellinlovewiththetasteofflake

64.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause.

A.shethinksnewfoodscanbedangerousB.shemustkeepaway

fromfoodwithbeef

C.sheonlylikesfoodinherhometownD.shedislikesthesmellof

beef

65.Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isTRUE?

A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilk.

B.FIakeandsharkarethesamefish.

C.AHinduenjoysmeatfromthecow.

D.The100-yeareggstaysintheearthforahundredyears.

第n卷（非选择题60分）

五、词汇运用（共10小题每小题1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一

词）

66.Hisillnessmakesit（可能）forhimtopasstheexam.

67.Thedoctorstrongly（建议）himtostopsmokingjustnow.

68.（混合）allthefruitstogethercanmakethesaladtasty.

69.Itismuch（云）todaythanitwasyesterday.

70.Therearetwopairsof（剪刀）inmydaughter1s

pencil-box.

71.Thereisaspecial（fisherman）livingareaforthemtohunt

wildlife.

72.Thedoctorsdidwhattheycouldtosavethe

（die）man.

73.Itissaidthatthe（high）ofmountFujiinJapanis

12389feet.

74.WhenIaskedhimforhelp,hejust（shake）hishead

andrefusedme.

75.Whatagoodtimetheyoftenhavetogether,

（chat）

六、任务型阅读供10空；每空1分，计10分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出

空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Thehaze（雾霾）isabigproblemincities.Howmuchdoyouknow

abouthaze?Hazecanbealsocalled"smog”.Theword"smog"isfrom

thewords“smoke"and"fog”.ItisakindofairpollutionC亏染）mostly

becauseofheavytrafficandpollutingfactories.

Smogwilldogreatharm（伤害）toyourhealth.Itcannotonlymake

youcoughbutalsocauseskinandeyeproblems.Therearesomeeasy

waystostopithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.

l.Don'tdoexerciseintheopen

Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe（呼吸）deeply,andyouwill

takeintheparticles（颗粒物）deepintoyourlungs.Sostopexercising

outsidewhenthereishaze.

2.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean

Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomanddon,topenyourwindows.

Whenthereishazearoundthecity,thebestwaytostophazehurting

youistostayawayfromit.

3.Wearamask

Paperandcottonmaskscan*thelpyouinthehazeweather.Some

specialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathinginthe

particlesintheair.

4.Changeyourdiet

ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpkeepyour

eyes,noseandlungssafe.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruit

everyday.What'smore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.

Stophaze76you

77Wecanalso78thehaze"smog”.Itisakind

ishaze?ofsmokyandpollutedweather.

79Thereismuch80ontheroadanditcauses

oftheairpollution.

hazeIncities,therearemanyfactoriespollutingthe

environment.

TheItcan81tohealthproblems.ltcanmakeus

harmcoughandcauseskinandeyeproblems.七、缺

Some1.Neverexercise83.词填空

easy2.Stayinyourroomandkeeptheroomclean.（共10

82to3.Wear84maskstostoptakinginthe空；每

preventiparticles.

空1分,

tfrom4.Changeyourdiet.Youshouldeatmoregreen

计10

hurtingvegetablesandfreshfruit85offoodwith

分）

you.toomuchfat.

根据短

文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的

横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

SomegirlsofmyagelikestarslikeTFboys,andboysarecrazyabout

basketballplayers.Theythinkheroesneedtobehandsome,strong,rich

orveryclever.Butforme,aheroalwaysh86othersintrouble.

MyheroisUncleBruce.Hisfatherisaworker.UncleBruceisthee87

soninhisfamilyandhehasfouryoungerbrothersandsisters.Hewas

notgoodathisschoollessons.HehadtoI88schoolatavery

youngage.Heworkedandgaveallhismoneytohisparents.Whenhe

wasolder,hefoundthathewasgoodatr89things.Hewasvery

interestedinit,too.Hecollectedbrokenthingsandfixedthemintog

90ones.Slowly,hecouldfixa91everythingthatdidnotwork.He

workedhardandnevergaveup.Finally,heo92hisownshop.It

tookhimabout20yearstobecomeasuccessfulshopkeeper.Now,heis

veryrichandhasa93fourshops.ButUncleBruceneverforgetsthe

daywhenhehadnothing.Hegivesmoneytopoorfamilies,givespoor

kidsbookstoreadandoffersthemf94meals.He

alsoencouragespeopletoreusethings.Ashealwayssays,“Makegood

useofwhatyouhaveb95wehaveonlyoneearth.z/

八、书面表达（计30分）

A.句子翻译（共5小题;每小题2分，计10分）

96.Tom的长腿在他的课桌下伸展不开。

97.外面正下着大雪，你最好待在家里。

98.昨天他们计划参观名胜古迹而不是看电影。

99.中国政府制定了一些法律阻止人们杀害珍稀鸟类。

100.当我们在爬山时，他们在划船。

B.写作（计20分）

假设联合国教胡文文组织正在举行“保护地球"英文征文活动，请以"Save

theEarthr为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括：

现状1.地球变脏、变暖；2.动植物处于危险之中；3.…

1.人口增