期末四大时态复习讲义牛津深圳版英语七年级上册

初一英语四大时态复习一般现在时定义表示习惯性的动作或状态时间状语或标志性词always

oftenusually

sometimesnever

everydayonceaweektwice

amonth句型结构：肯定句主语＋be（am

isare）主语＋行为动词（原形／三单）一般疑问句Be（amisare）＋主语

把be动词提前Do／Does＋主语＋动原

在句首加Do或Does

动词还原否定句主语＋be（am

isare）＋not在be后加not主语＋donˊt／doesnˊt＋动原

在主语后加donˊt或doesnˊt

动词还原一般过去时定义过去发生的动作或状态时间状语或标志性词last

holiday上一个假期two

daysago两天之前yesterdaythe

daybeforeyesterdayjust

now句型结构：肯定句主语＋be（was

were）主语＋行为动词的过去式一般疑问句Be（was

were）＋主语

把be动词提前Did＋主语＋动原在句首加Did

动词还原否定句主语＋be（waswere）＋not在be后加not主语＋didn′t＋动原

在主语后加didn′t

动词还原现在进行时定义正在发生的动作时间状语或标志性词nowatthemomentat

thistime句型结构：肯定句主语＋be（amisare）＋现在分词一般疑问句Be（amisare）＋主语＋现在分词

把be动词提前否定句主语＋be（am

isare）＋not＋现在分词

在be后加not一般将来时

定义将来某个时刻发生的动作或状态时间状语或标志性词next

Sunday下一个周日in

twohours两小时之后tomorrow明天the

dayaftertomorrow后天句型结构：肯定句主语＋will＋动原主语＋begoingto＋动原一般疑问句Will＋主语＋动原把will提前Be+主语+goingto+动原

把be动词提前否定句主语＋will＋not＋动原

在will后加not缩写won′t主语＋be＋not＋

goingto＋动原

在be后加not

注

1.

变一般疑问句时，一二人称要互换Iyou

weyou

myyour

ouryour

meyou

2.some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。3.特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。4.助动词提问助动词回答，be动词提问be动词回答，will提问will回答。5.句中加入do

does

did

don’t

doesn’t

didn’t时，行为动词要用原形。动词变第三人称单数方法动词变过去式方法动词变现在分词方法1.

一般在词尾直接加s

wantwants

likelikes

1.

一般在词尾直接加ed。wantwanted

playplayed1.

一般直接加ing。readreading

flyflying2.

以s

shchxo

结尾的单词加es

。catchcatches2.

以不发音e结尾的单词加dlivelived2.

以不发音e结尾的单词,去e加ing。makemaking

eing3.

以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加es.studystudies

carrycarries

3.

以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加ed。crycried

trytried3.

以辅+元+辅结尾的单词，双写尾字母，再加ing。swimswimming

runrunning4.

havehas

4.

以辅+元+辅结尾的单词，双写尾字母，再加ed。shopshopped

stopstopped4.

ie结尾变成y,再把ing加。diedying

lielying注意：一、辅+元+辅结构特殊listen,open,play,draw,visit,happen

时态专题综合训练

一、单项选择1.John_____football.A.likesplaying

B.likesplay

C.likeplay2.Doesyourmother_____football?A.like

B.likes

C.likeplay3.Theyusually_____TVintheevening.A.watch

B.willwatch

C.arewatching

4.—Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?—Ioften____.A.domyhomework

B.didmyhomework

C.doingmyhomework5.Idon’tlike_____thrillers（恐怖片）______playingbaseball.A.watching;or

B.watching;and

C.towatch;or6.Boboften_____toschool.A.walk

B.walks

C.walked7.Mypen______onmydesktenminutesago.Butit_____therenow.A.is;isn’t

B.was;isn’t

C.is;is8.Mikeis_____afterhisclassmates.A.runs

B.runing

C.running9.Bequiet!Thebabies________.A.sleep

B.aresleeping

C.slept10.

______he_____hishomeworkyesterday?A.Does;do

B.Did;did

C.Did;do11.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend.—I______.A.goswimmingB.didmyhomeworkC.wentswim12.—What’syourhobby?—_____ismyhobby.A.Collectingstamps

B.Collectstamps

C.Stamps13.—Wherewereyoujustnow?—I_____atschool.A.is

B.was

C.were14.______he______hisgrandparentslastmonth?A.Did;visited

B.Did;visit

C.Do;visited15.Lastweek,we_____a_____race.A.hard;running

B.have;running

C.had;running16.I______totheparklastweek.A.go

B.went

C.going17.IfI_____youtomorrow,Iwillgiveyouthereceipt（收据）。A.see

B.willsee

C.amseeing18.She______Englishinaschool.A.teach

B.teaches

C.teaching19.Christmas______.A.areing

B.iseing

C.ising

20.

_______LiMingtallerthanGaoShantenyearsago?A.Is

B.Was

C.Does

21.She_____fromChina.A.e

B.es

C.ing

22.How____he_______toschool?A.does;get

B.do;get

C.did;get

二、将下列句子改成否定句、一般疑问句、作肯定与否定回答。1.Iamdrawingapicture.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________2.Theboyonthechaircandance.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________3.ThegirlinablouseisNancy.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________4.Welikesinging.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________5.Thegirlsneedsomemasks.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________6.Helikesskating.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________7.Themaninthecarhastwochildren.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________8.HeandIaremakingpaperkites.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________9.NancyandHelendohouseworkathome.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________10.ShedoesherhomeworkonSundays.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答/否定回答：_______________________/_________________________三、用所给词的正确形式填空1.What__________Kevin__________nextSunday?(do)He_________(go)forawalk.2.Willyougo__________(swim)thisSaturday?No.We_________(watch)afilm.3.What__________Peterusually__________afterschool?(do)Heusually_________(go)homeand__________(teach)hislittlebrother.4.________(be)MissLeeintheteachers’officenow?No.She’s_________(take)photos.5.What’stheweatherlike?It’s_________.Ithasalotof___________here.(rain)6.Helen__________(like)__________(draw).Sheis_______(draw)inthestudynow.7.I__________twopens.You__________threepens.Ourteacher__________four.BenandCarl__________twelve.(have)8.I__________(make)acakenow.She__________(fly)akiteatthismoment.9.Mysister__________tothesupermarketeveryday.Tomorrowsheis__________tothesupermarketwithme.(go)10.Today__________(be)mybirthday,we__________(have)abirthdaypartyinmyhome.11.We__________anymasks.Sally__________any,either.(nothave)12.Myrubberwasonthedeskjustnow(刚刚),butit__________inmypocketnow.(be)13.The__________butterflyflies__________.(beautiful)14.He__________(go)__________(jog)everyday.Iwantto__________(go)__________(jog)withhimintheplayground.15.Sandy__________(have)lotsofCDs.She__________(listen)tomusiceveryday.16.Sam___________(want)to__________(buy)alotofthings.17.Look!myfather__________basketballwithhisfriends.(play)18.Look!theboys__________(swim)intheriver.19.There__________(be)somewateronthetable.20.He__________(live)onthe_________(two)floor.21.What__________you__________(do)justnow?I__________(go)forawalk.22.Mysister__________(be)anursenextmonth.23.Mr.Greenoften__________(have)achat(聊天)withhischildrenaftersupper.四、用动词的正确形式填空1.I__________(do)myhomeworkeveryevening.2.We__________(fly)kitesintheparkonSundays.3.Mymother__________(clean)ourroomonSundays.4.Tom__________(play)thepianoeverySaturday.Nowhe__________(play).5.She__________(like)swimming.She__________(swim)thisweekend.6.Mymotheroften__________(wash)thedishesafterlunch.Butmygrandma__________(wash)today.7.Lookattheman!He__________(read)amagazine.8.Look!Theplane__________(fly)overthebuilding.9.Listen!Myaunt__________(sing)intheroom.Sheisasinger.She__________(like)singing.She__________(have)amusicshow.Sheisexcited.10.TomandMikealways__________(swim)intheriver.They__________(swim)intheswimmingpoolthisSunday.11.What__________youusually__________(do)intheevening?I__________(play)putergames.12.What__________you__________(do)now?I__________(make)apaperplane.13.What__________he__________(do)?He__________(dance).14.What__________she__________(do)yesterday?She__________(visit)hergrandparents.15.__________yourmother__________(read)newspaperinthemorning?Yes,She__________.__________you__________(like)fishing?No,I__________.Ilike__________(swim),butmybrother__________(like).How__________yourfather__________(go)toworkeveryday?He__________(go)bybike.Butit’scoldtoday.He__________(take)theNo.21bus,andhe__________(go)toworkbytaxiyesterday.18.__________themonkey__________(like)climbingtrees?Yes,it__________.19.What__________yourfather__________(do)afterlunch?He__________(read)aicbook.What__________he__________(do)today?He__________(clean)thekitchenformygrandma.20.________(be)you______(do)yourhomework?Yes.I__________.__________yourbrother__________(do)hishomework,too?No,he__________.课后作业选择题()1._________Aliceoftenplaythepiano?No,she__________.A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn’t()2.Everyone_________totheirteacherintheclassroomnow.A.arelisteningB.islisteningC.listen()3.Danny_______breakfasteveryday.A.eatsB.eatC.eating()4.I’mgoingto________somechopsticks________Sunday.A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;in()5.Areyougoingtotakeapianoclass?________A.No,wenotB.No,IamC.Yes,Iam()6.Ishe_________TV？Yes,heis.A.watchB.watchingC.not()7.Thekite_______abird.A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslike()8.Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?I________A.boughtapresentB.goskiingC.learnEnglish()9.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.A.doB.doesC.did()10.He_______adinnerwithMingMingtomorrow.A.tohaveB.haveC.isgoingtohave()11.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?A.SinganddanceB.SawelephantsC.Tookpicture()12.It’s10o’clock.Ben________TVinthebedroom.A.iswatchingB.watchC.watches()13.DoyoulikethefoodinChina?__________.A.Yes,Ilike.B.No,Idon’t.C.No,IlikeEnglishfood.()14.I________freethisafternoon.A.beB.willbeC.goingtobe()15.Ican’tfindmypen.Letme_______.A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goandaskshe()16.Cindyisagoodstudent.She_______maths.A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat()17.Areyouwashingclothes？A.Yes,youareB.Yes,Iam