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CoordinationLead-in(1):How
to
express
in
chinese我喜欢唱歌,但 我不喜欢跳舞。我没有去野餐,因为 今天下雨了。你可以选择乘飞机
或者
坐高铁去北京。4.我在这个学校读书,他
也
在这个学校读书。想想空白处该填些什么?Lead-in(2)HowtoexpresswithEnglish1
.
He
helps
me.I
help
him.2
.
I
l
ike
singing.I
don’
t
l
ike
dancing
..
would
you
prefer
tea?wolud
you
prefer
coffee?.
I
am
thirsty.The
weather
is
hot.He
helps
me
and
I
help
him.I
like
singing
but
I
don’t
like
dancing.Would
you
prefer
tea
or
coffee?I
am
thirsty
for
the
weather
is
hot.1
.
w
h
a
t i
s t
h
ec
o
o
r
d
i
n
a
t
i
n
g s
e
n
t
e
n
c
e
?2
.
w
h
a
t a
r
e t
h
ec
o
o
r
d
i
n
a
t
i
o
n w
o
r
d
s
?ThinkingS
e
n
t
e
n
c
e
:
A
s
e
n
t
e
n
c
e
i
n
w
h
i
c
h
t
w
o
o
r
m
o
r
es
i
m
p
l
ea
r
e
j
o
i
n
e
d
b
y
a
c
o
o
r
d
i
n
a
t
i
n
g
c
o
n
j
u
n
c
t
i
o
n
s
o
r
c
o
o
e
d
i
n
a
t
i
n
gC
o
m
p
o
u
n
ds
e
n
t
e
n
c
e
sa
d
v
e
r
b
s
.(
结构:
简单句+
连词+
简单句)coordinating conjunctions:A
word
used
toconnectwords,
phrases,
clauses,
or
sentencescoordinationcoordinating
advebs1.Coordinating
conjunction(并列):
and、both...and...、not
only...but
also....、
neither...
nor...、
as
well
as2.Adversative
conjunction(转折):but
、yet
、however、while3.Alternative
conjunction(选择):or
、
not...but...、either...or...4.Causal
conjunction(因果):
as、
for、soHe
likes
drawing
and
I
like
dancing. 他喜欢画画,我喜欢跳舞。(and)Both
you
and
I
are
students.
你和我都学生。(both...
and...)He
not
only
studied
hard
but
also
works
well.
它不仅学习努力,而且工作认真。(
not
only...
butalso...)Their
house
is
neither
big
nor
small.
他们的房子既不大也不小。(
neither...
nor...)They
visited
some
factories,
hospitals
as
well
as
the
school.
他们参观了这所学校,还参观了工厂和医院(
as
well
as)拓展(Thinking):not
only...but;also...
;neither...nor...提前到句首的情况Coordinatingconjunction(并列)and(和)、
both...and...(两者都)、 not
only...but
also....(不仅...而且...)、 neither...
nor...(既不...也不...)、 as
well
as(也)Adversative
conjunction(转折)But(但是、可是)
、Yet(可是,但是)
、However
(然而、不管怎样)、While(而,却)1.I
like
tea
while
she
likes
coffee.
我喜欢喝茶而她喜欢喝咖啡。(While)
2.Itnever
rains
butitpours.
祸不单行(But)She
said
she
would
be
late
,yet
she
arrive
on
time.
她说她会迟到,但她却准时到达了。(Yet)he
was
feeling
bad.He
went
to
work
,however,
are
tired
to
concentrate.她感觉不舒服,但他仍去上班,并且努力集中精神工作。(However)拓展(Thinking):althouht
与but
能否同时使用Alternativeconjunction(选择)or(或者、否则)
、otherwise(否则)、not...but... (不是...而是...)、either...or..(或者...或者...)Hurry
up,or
you
will
be
late.快点,否则你就会迟到(or)You
must
go
early,otherwise
you
will
miss
the
bus
你最好早点走,否则就赶不上公共汽车了。(otherwise)Either
tom
is
coming
or
his
sister
are.不是汤姆就是他的姐妹们要来。(either...or...)He
is
not
a
teacher
but
a
student.他不是老师而是学生。(not...but...)拓展(Thinking
):or
的两类翻译Causal
conjunction(因果)for(因为)、 so(结果)、therefore(因此)The
day
wrer
short,
for
it
was
now
December.白天很短,因为现在已经是十二月了。(for)Our
cases
were
heavy
,so
we
took
a
taix.
我的箱子很重,因此我们坐了出租车。(so)She
had
gone;
therefore
she
gave
the
money
to
me.他走了,于是她把钱给了我。(therefore)拓展(Thinking):because; Because...so...是否能连用Practiceone:Fill inand
、both...and...neither...
nor...the blank、
not
only...but
also....、
as
well
asI
are
supposed
to
respect
the
cold.1.They
started
to
dance
and sang.2.Notonlymy
father
butalso
my
mother
like
singing.3.Bothyou
and I
have
changed
a
lot
in
the
past
twenty
years.4.You
as
wellas5.The
equipment
is
neither accuratenor safe.Practice
Two:choose
the
best
answer1
.
Would
you
l
ike
to
come
to
dinner
tonight?—
I
’
d
l
ike
to
,
D
I
’
m
too
busy.A.
and
B.
so
C.
asD.
but.
The
two
boys
are
twins(
双胞胎),
B ,
they
are
different
in
many
ways.A.
so
B.
however
C.
because
D.
and.
Tom
is
really
good
at
science,
A his
brother
is
a
natural
artist.A.
While B.
because C.
for D.
as.
He
worked
hard,
A he
failed.A.
yet
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