2022年南昌市高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

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4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Thatwasnotthefirsttimeheus.Ithinkit'shightimewestrongactionsagainsthim.

A.betrayed,takeB.hadbetrayed,took

C.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take

2.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,theoldtownintoadreamland.

A.turnedB.turning

C.toturnD.havingturned

3.HewasadmittedtoHarvardUniversity,wasjustwhathisparentsexpected.

A.whoB.which

C.whatD.where

4.thatIwouldn'tsupportmyselfatthatmoment.

A.IwasweakenoughB.Iwastooweak

C.SoweakwasID.SuchweakwasI

5.Someanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwasandfinancedbyawesterncountry.

A.launchedB.backedC.evaluatedD.crushed

6.WorldAIDSDayisalsoimportantinremindingusthatHIVhasnotgoneaway,andtherearemanythings

stilltobedone.

A.whichB.what

C.thatD./

7.Itisglobalwarming,ratherthanotherfactors,__theextremeweather.

A.thathaveledtoB.whichhascaused

C.whicharecausingD.thathasledto

8.TheartistissaidduringtheproductionandthusapiratedvideowassoldineverypartofKenya.

A.tobecheatedB.beingcheated

C.tohavebeencheatedD.havingbeencheated

9.Allthestudentsarerequiredtochecktheyhavemadesomespellingerrorsintheircompositions.

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which

10.Philipswon8goldmedalsattheBeijingOlympicGames,astonishedtheworld.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

11.Isthisyourcellphone,Tony?IitwhenIwascleaningtheclassroom.

A.cameacrossB.dealtwith

C.lookedafterD.heldonto

12.cleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.

A.OntopofB.Inthesilenceof

C.OnaccountofD.Intheabsenceof

13.muchpressuretheU.S.governmentputontheChinesegovernment,Chinawouldstick

toitsownpolicyofexchangerate.

A.HoweverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.Whoever

14.Theyfeltitwashightaxandlowincomecontributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworking

peopleatthebottomoftheladder.

A./；thatB.that;which

C.that;whatD./;which

15.•--DoyouknowwhatTomdoesallday?

-"1knowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashehislessons.

A.isdoingB.doesC.spendstodoD.doesdoing

16.Itisnotlikehertobesoimpolite;sheyouwhenyougreetedher.

A.mightnothaveheardB.shouldnothaveheardC.mustn'thearD.shouldn'thear

17.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovielastnight?

—WhenIgotthereit,soIonlywatchedtheend.

A.finishedB.hadfinished

C.wasfinishingD.hasfinished

18.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom

19.—Howisthetestthatyoutookyesterday?

—Unfortunately,notevenoneofthehundredstudentswhotookthetestpassed.

A.hasB.haveC.areD.is

20.—WhereismyChinesebook?IrememberIputithereyesterday.

•一Youitinthewrongplace.

A.mustputB.shouldhaveput

C.mighthaveputD.mightput

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Saturday,22April,2017

(Satelliteimage)(BetweenSpainandFrance)

Wearecurrentlyonacamp-sitenearCalais,onourwaytotheUK,anditispouringwithrain.Asifgodswantto

prepareusfortheUKatallcosts.Asifwedon'tknowwhatrainis...Ourferrytothegreenisleswillleavetomorrowat

10.30anddespitetherain,Iamreallylookingforwardtoit.

Ithastakenusawhiletogethere,aswealreadyleftElChorroon4April.AfterrushingthroughSpainintwo

days,however,wecametoaninevitableslow-downwhenweenteredFrance.Inevitable,asFrancehassimplytoomuch

toofferforus.SoassoonaswecrossedthePyrenees,ourdrivingsequencebecamesomethinglikedrivingafew

kilometres,visitingacastle,drivingafewkilometres,takingpicturesofanicechurch,drivingafewkilometres,havinga

quickpeekatafleasmarket,drivingafewkilometres,visitingamuseumetc.WhenweenteredBrittanythereal

sightseeingstarted,inVannes,inLorient,inBrestandthenontoNormandy:LeMontStMichel,Bayeuxandfinally,

finallytheD-Daybeaches.Ialwayswantedtovisitthese,forobviousreasonsIwouldsay,butmyfather,realisticashe

was,calculatedthechancesthatitwouldrainaconsiderableamountofdaysofathree-weekholidayandalwaysdecided

againstit.ButafewdaysagoIfinallysteppedontoGoldBeach(wheretheBritslanded)andIwasgreetedbythe

Normansun.Abeautifulday.

1>ItwaswhenthewriterwasonhiswaytotheUK.

A.pouringB.foggy

C.snowyD.sunny

2、Accordingtothepassage,thePyreneesmustbeaplacein.

A.SpainB.France

C.NetherlandD.Normandy

3、WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Theyspent2daysinSpaintraveling.

B.ThewriterthoughtFrancehasalotofplacestovisit.

C.ThewriterthoughttherealsightseeingwasinElChorro,andinBrest.

D.Thewriter'sfatherwasarealisticperson.

4、Thepassageprobablycomesfrom,

A.atraveljournalB.asciencefiction

C.anewsreportD.afilmreview

22.（8分）AbusinessschoolinPariswillsoonbeginusingartificialintelligenceandfacialanalysistodetermine

whetherstudentsarepayingattentioninclass.Thesoftware,calledNestor,isusedintwoonlineclassesattheESG

businessschoolbeginninginSeptember.

Theidea,accordingtoLCAfounderMarcelSaucet,istousethedatathatNestorcollectstoimprovethe

performanceofbothstudentsandprofessors.Thesoftwareusesstudentswebcams（网络摄像机）toanalyzeeye

movementsandfacialexpressionsanddeterminewhetherstudentsarepayingattentiontoavideolecture.Itthen

formulatesquizzesbasedonthecontentcoveredduringmomentsofinattentiveness.Professorswouldalsobeableto

identifymomentswhenstudents9attentiondeclined,whichcouldhelptoimprovetheirteaching,Saucetsays.

AdvocatesforAIineducationsaythatthesoftwareisactuallyunabletoteachacourse,butthetechnologycouldbe

usedasadigitaltutorthatwouldadapttoastudent'sindividualneeds,andhelpdevelopmoreeffectivestudyinghabits.

Suchsoftwarecouldalsohelpteachersbyprovidingfeedbackontheeffectivenessoftheirteaching,advocatessay.

SaucetsaysNestorwon'tstoreanyofthevideofootageitgetsandthathiscompanyhasnoplanstosellanyother

datathesoftwarecollects.Inadditiontofacialrecognitionandanalysis,thesoftwarecanintegrate（合并）withstudents'

calendarstosuggestpossiblestudytimes,andtracktheironlinebehaviortopickuponpatterns.

RoseLuckin,aprofessorattheUniversityCollegeLondonKnowledgeLab,saysAIcouldunlockthe“blackboxof

learning99byprovidinginformationonhowandwhenlearninghappens.LuckinsaysaprogramlikeNestorcouldbe

usefulforstudentswhotakeclassesremotely,since"thereisn'tahumantherewatchingthem.^^Andwhilesomeare

concernedthatAImayonedayreplaceteachers,Luckinseesthetechnologymoreasanassistant,ratherthana

replacement.Saucetagrees.uHumancontactisnotgoingtogoaway,59hesays.uTherewillalwaysbeprofessors?9

1、HowdoesNestorworktofindoutwhenstudentsaren'tpayingattention?

A.Bycollectingthedataofstudents9performanceindifferentclasses.

B.Bycollectingthestudents'gradesinthequizzes.

C.Byshootingandanalyzingstudents9eyemovementsandfacialexpressions..

D.Byidentifyingmomentswhenstudents9attentiondeclined.

2、WhichisthebenefitofAIeducation?

A.Itcouldbeusedexactlytoreplaceatutor.

B.Ithelpsstudenttodevelopmoreeffectivestudyinghabits.

C.Thesoftwareisabletosatisfytherequirementofacourse.

D.Itcouldhelpteacherstogivefeedbackonstudentsperformance..

3、HowdoesNestordealwiththeinformationcollectedfromstudents?

A.Nestorwilluseittosuggestpossiblestudytimetostudents9schedule.

B.Itwon'tstoreanyvideofootagebutfacialexpression.

C.Thecompanyhasn'texpectedtomakeprofitsbysellingthedatatoothercorporations..

D.Nestorwilluseittokeeptrackonlineofstudents9behaviorandpunishthem.

4、WhatisRoseLuckingattitudetowardsthereplacementofteacherswithAI?

A.Objective.

B.Approving.

C.Indifferent.

D.Opposed.

23.(8Semi-retiredadvertisingagencyownerStephenThomas,58,hasbeeninvestingonandoffforthepast30

years.Hemademoneyinthe.dotcomboombutgothisfingersburnedwhenthebubbleburstinMarch2000.Whenhe

gotaccesstohispensionhedecidedtostartinvestingagain,thistimewiththehelpofhissonSam.

NowthetwomeetupmostafternoonsatStephen'shomeinSandbach,Cheshiretotalkaboutinvestments.Theday

startsat7amwhenSamlooksatcompanyannouncementsonline.Theseregulatoryannouncementscanincludeafirm's

accounts,generalupdatesornewsofmergers(合并)oracquisitions.Samflaesupcompaniesthathethinkslook

interestingtohisdadwhothendoessomemoreresearch.

EachhasanISA(IndividualSavingsAccount)withAJBell,whichtheyusetobuyindividualstocksandshares.It

isariskywaytoinvestbutthetwolikedoingtheirownresearchoncompaniesandStephenmakesanefforttogoto

investorpresentationsandtrytomeettheCEOanddirectorsofthefirmstheyinvestinandtospeaktootherinvestors

inthecompanies.

Theyhaveinvestedinoilcompaniesandpetcarebusinesses,tonamejustafew.Butwhiletheinvestmentsofthe

twomenaresimilar,theydohavedifferentapproaches.WhileSamlikestoholdsharesforthelongtermasheissaving

moneyforhisfutureretirement,Stephenlikestobuywithanyprofitshemakes.

Samsays,“WedonotarguebecausewehaveseparateISAs.Itmeansfinallywemakeourowndecisionsabout

whichsharestoinvestin.Theonlytimewemighthaveadisagreementiswhenwebothwanttousetheloginforthe

newsserviceatthesametime.”

1、WhathappenedtoStephenin2000?

A.Hehadtoretirefromtheagency.

B.Hegaveawayallhispensions.

C.Hegotinjuredinanaccident.

D.Hesufferedalossinhisinvestment.

2^Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsuflagsup^inParagraph2mean?

A.Marks.

B.Abandons.

C.Takesover.

D.Setsup.

3、HowdidStephenusuallyconducthisownresearch?

A.Bymeetingclientsandotherinvestors.

B.Bypredictingthetrendofthemarket.

C.Byanalyzingsomeresearchdata.

D.Bydoingongoinginterviewsonline.

4、InwhataspectdoSamandhisfathershareininvestment?

A.Thewaytodealwiththereturn.

B.Thepercentageofthesharestheyhold.

C.Theenthusiasmfortheinvestment.

D.Theapproachtostockmarketresearch.

24.（8分）DiscoveringTasmania

TheislandofTasmaniaisseparatedfrommainlandAustraliabytheBassStrait.Theislandisaplaceof

naturalbeautyandhasmorethan2,000kmofwalkingtracksand18nationalparks.Ifyougoonatour;

you'lldiscoverawildandbeautifulplacewherethepeoplearefriendlyandthefoodisdelicious.Ifyoudon't

likewalking,thereareothertoursyoucanchoosefromincludingarivercruiseandcycling.Youcanalso

combineyourtourwithfishing,sailingorsunbathingonthebeach.

OneofthemostincredibleplacestowalkisalongtheTarkinecoastwhichislocatedinthenorth-westof

Tasmania.It'ssuchawildandremoteareathatyoucaneasilycompleteyourwalkwithoutseeinganyone

apartfromthemembersofyourgroupandyourtwoguides.Theareacontainsthelargesttemperate

rainforestinAustraliawhichishometomorethan50endangeredspecies.ItisalsohometomanyAboriginal

HeritageSites.Yourguideswillprovideyouwithplentyofinformationabouttheareaasyoucompletethat

partofyourtour.Duringyourtour;youUlcomeacrossrivers,mountainranges,spectacularwaterfalls,

wildlifeandlongwildbeaches.Itwillbeanexperienceyouwon'teasilyforget.

TourItinerary:

Day1:

You'repickedupfromyourhotelinthetownofLauncestonanddriventotheTarkine.Youthen

completeathree-hourwalkthroughtheforestbeforearrivingatyourcampatMysteryCreek.Thereyouwill

enjoyadeliciousmealcookedbyyourguides.

Day2:

Afterbreakfast,youcontinuedeeperintotherainforest,passingsomeofthetallesttreesintheworldas

yougo,andstoppingforlunchandthencampintheevening.

Day3:

Thehighlightoftoday'shikeistheTarkineFalls,abeautiful15-metrewaterfall.

Day4:

TodayyoucanstayatthecampandbatheintheTarkineFalls,oryoucangoforadayhikeformore

fantasticviewsoftheforest.

Day5:

Afteralasthikethroughtheforest,youarepickedupatabout4:00p.m.andyouarriveinLauncestonat

around7:00p.m.

Thetourincludestwoprofessionalguides,transporttoandfromtherainforest,allfoodwhileonthe

toursandallsafetyequipment.Youshouldbuyorhirerecommendedcampingequipmentincluding:

backpacks,sleepingbags,sleepmats,headtorches,raincoatsandtrousers.

1、Atouristtotheislandcan・

A.cyclealongtheTarkinecoastandthroughtheforest

B.buyorhireasmuchcampingequipmentaspossible

C.goforadaytrekformorefantasticviewsonDay5

D.choosetomakeasailingtouroftheplaceforpleasure

2、Fromthepassageweknowthat,

A.peoplewillwalkhoursinallthefivedaysduringthetour

B.manyspeciesindangerareprotectedinthenationalparks

C.ittakesaboutthreehourstodrivefromLauncestontoTarkine

D.thetourprovidesguides,accommodationandsafetyequipment

25.（10分）After21yearsofmarriage,mywifewomanouttotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandamovie.

Theotherwomanwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow（寡妇）for19years.Hpwever,thedemamdsofmyworkandmy

threechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronlyocasionally.

ThatFridayafterwork,wnenIarrivedatherhouse,mymotherwaswaitinginthedoorwithhercoaton.Shehad

curledherhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.

Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnotelegant,wasveryniceandcomfortable.Mymothertookmyarmasif

shewereIheFirstLady.Duringthedinner;wehadanagreeableconversationaboutnothingextraordinarybutjust

caughtuponrecentevents.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.

Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaid:"PHgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.A

fewdayslater;mymotherdiedofaseriousheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodo

anythingforher.

Sometimelater,Ireceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurantreceipt（收据）fromthesameplacemotherandI

haddined.Anattachednotesaid:**Ipaidthisbillinadvance.Iwasn'tsurethat1couldbethere;still,Ipaidfortwo

plates-oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.Iloveyou.Son/9

Atmatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsaying:UIloveyou”andofgivingourlovedonesthetimethey

deserve.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanfamily.Givefamilymemberstheattentiontheydeserve,becausethese

thingscannotbeputofftillsome“other'time.

1、Theauthordescribesindetailhowhismotherlooked,inorderto・

A.showreadershismother'scharacter

B.stresshowimportantthedinnerwastohismother

C.createanatmosphereofhappiness

D.emphasizetheimportanceoftablemanners

2、Theauthorshouldbethankfulto.

A.hismom.whopaidinadvanceforthenextdinner

B.God,whogavehimthechancetohavedinnerwithhismom

C.hiswife,whopushedhimtohavewithhismom

D.hischildren,whowereveryunderstandingandhelpful

3、Wecaninferfromthestorythat.

A.theauthor*smotherfeltsatisfiedtohavepaidthebillinadvance

B.theauthorandhismothertalkedaboutbigeventsduringtheirdinner

C.theauthorandhismothersawamovietogetheraftertheirdinner

D.theauthorconsidershisworkandfamilyagreatburden

4、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotelluswiththisstory?

A.Agoodheartissuretofindanothertomatchit.

B.Weshouldseekforgoodopportunitiestoexpressourlove.

C.Ifyouputsomethingoff,youwillregretitinthefuture.

D.It'simportanttoexpressourlovetoourlovedonesintime.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

Onesummerincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructoratahighschoolleadershipcamp.

Ifirst36aboyunderthetreeonthefirstdayofcamp.Hisobvious37andshynessmadehimappearweak

andlonely.Nearby,20038camperswereplayingandjoking,buttheboyseemedtowanttobeanywhere39

wherehewas.

Iwasinstructedtocaremoreaboutcamperswhomightfeel40.SoI41himandsaid,"Hi,I'mKevin.It's

nicetomeetyou.Howareyou?”

42ashakyvoicehe43answered,uOkay,Iguess.99

Icalmlyaskedhimtojoinintheactivitiesand44somenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,thisisnotreallymy

thing.”

Icould45thatthiswholeexperiencewas46tohim.ButIsomehowknewitwouldn'tberightto47

him,eitherItwasgoingtotakemoretimeand48・

Thenextday,Iwasleadingcampsongsforthecampers.Theyeagerlyparticipated.Buttheboywasjustsittingalone,

49outthewindow.

Thateveningatournightlystaffmeeting,Imademy50abouthimknown.Iaskedthemtopayspecialattention

andspendtimewithhim51theycould.

Thedaysflewbyfast.Whenthe“lastdance"came,surprisingly,theboyfromunderthetreewasnowashirtless

dancing52.Heownedthedancefloor53meaningfultimewithothers.Icouldn't'believeitwashim.

Inthatinstant,Irealizedhoweasyitistogiveabitof54everyday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesture

maymeantosomeoneelse.Itellthisstoryas55asIcan,andIadviseotherstolookoutfortheirown“boyunder

thetree."

1、A.learnedB.recognizedC.noticedD.heard

2、A.angerB.discomfortC.excitementD.satisfaction

3、A.ambitiousB.curiousC.anxiousD.eager

4、A.otherthanB.justasC.orratherD.aswellas

5、A.leftoutB.putoutC.madeoutD.letout

6、A.passedB.leftC.visitedD.approached

7、A.AtB.InC.OnD.By

8、A.unfortunatelyB.unwillinglyC.unconsciouslyD.uninterestingly

9、A.helpB.interviewC.findD.meet

10、A.senseB.suggestC.considerD.prove

H、A.familiarB.similarC.strangeD.typical

12、A.pushB.pullC.pardonD.punish

13、A.effectsB.exercisesC.effortsD.expenses

14、A.observingB.examiningC.admiringD.staring

15^A.troubleB.concernC.devotionD.understanding

16、A.unlessB.beforeC.whenD.since

17、A.wonderB.dangerC.sceneD.instructor

18、A.sparingB.savingC.spreadingD.sharing

19、A.himselfBeyourselfC.themselvesD.itself

20、A.soonB.farC.oftenD.long

第二节(每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)Thepickle(泡菜)jarasfarbackasIcanremembersatonthefloorbesidethedresser(梳妆台)inmy

parents9bedroom.Whenhegotreadyforbed,Dadwouldemptyhispocketsandtoss(投掷)hiscoinsintothejarlaid

besidethedresser.Heseemedtobeaccustomed1.doingsuchathing.

Whenhetookthecoinstothebank,heoftensaid,"Theseareformyson'scollegefund.Neverwillheworkatthe

millal!hislifelikemeatall.Ifhe如(work)likemeinthefuture,hemightnothaveabrightfuture.”

Inspiredbymyfather;Iworkedveryhardandstepbystep1improvedmygrades.Tobeadmittedtoagood

universitywasmyreal3^_(motivate).Myparentsandfriendsallsaidcongratulationstomewhenmydreamcametrue.

WhenIran4,ofmoneyatcollege,myparentswouldsendsometomeintime.Once,while5.(visit)myparents,I

noticedthatthepicklejarinmyparents9bedroomwasgone.6.(instant)alump(肿块)roseinmythroatasIstaredat

thespotbesidethedresserwherethejarhadalwaysstood.Myfatherthoughtitveryimportantforme7,(receive)a

goodhigheducation.

ThefirstChristmasafterourdaughterJessicawasborn,vvespenttheholidaywithmyparents.Lookingafterour

daughtertookupalotoftimebuttheyhadaffectionforourdaughter.Visitingthemoftencould8^_(strength)our

relationshipwiththem.

“Look,“mywifesaidsoftly.Therestoodtheoldpicklejar,thebottomalready9.（cover）withcoins.Iwalkedover

tothepicklejar,dugdownintomypocket,andpulledoutafistfulofcoins.

Withthestrongemotionchokingme,Ididdropthecoinsintothejar.1lookedupandsawDadwhowascarrying

Jessica.Oureyeslocked,andIknewhewasfeelingthesameemotionsasIfelt.10.itnotbeenforhissupportand

encouragement,Imightnothaveasatisfyingjobnow.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Smartphoneappscertainlymakeourlifeeasier.Andnow,itlooksliketheycouldevendoourhomeworkforus.Recent

yearshaveseenthereleaseofavariousofstudyaidappsaimedatstudent.Mostoftheseappsallowuserstotakea

photoofourschoolworkandthecorrectanswerswilljustappearontheirsmartphones.Convenienttheyare,theseapps

presentproblemswithbothparentsandteachers.Moststudentsjustcopytheanswersfromtheapp,whileonlyafew

usetheapptostudy.Betterstill,somestudentsevenusethestudyaidappsassocialnetworks.Therefore,thisisn'tto

saythatstudyaidappsshouldbecompletelyban.Parentsandteachersshouldgivenecessaryguidancetohelpstudents

totaketheadvantageofthestudyaidapps'strengthsandavoidingtheirweaknesses.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假设你是罗莉。今天是外教Santos先生回国前最后一次给你们班上课。现在，请你代表全班发言，内容

包括：

1.表达感激之情；

2.回忆各种收获；

3.表达不舍与祝福。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1、

2、

3、

4、

5、

6、

7、

8、

9、

10、

11、

12、D

13、A

14、A

15、D

16、A

17、C

18、D

19、A

20、C

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、Manyscholarshipsrequirethatyouwriteanessayinordertobeconsideredfortheprizemoney.However,if

youarethesortofpersonthathasaheadachewheneveryouhavetocompleteawritingassignment,thismaynotbethe

bestnews.Luckilyforyou,thereisnoreasontofearthescholarshipessay.Thefollowingtipscouldhelpyouconquer

thisnot-so-easyaspectofthescholarshipapplicationprocess.

Youshouldalwaysoutlineyouressays.Thisdoesnotjustapplytothescholarshipessays,either.Anoutlinehelps

lendfocustoyourthoughtsandhelpsyoucreateapictureofthe“whole“thattheessaywillbecome.Judgescannotto

standwhenyourwritingisloose,lackscoherence（连贯性）orwhenyoufailtoconnectyourmainpointstogether.They

wanttoseethatyoucansupportyourargumentwellwithclearandbriefexamplesandthattheseexamplesdo,infact,

relatetothetopicathand.

Ifyouhaveachoiceinthetopicyougettowriteabout,alwaystrytoselectsomethingyouarepersonallyinterested

in.Don*twritewhatyouthinkthejudgeswanttohear.Thiswillonlyamountinanessaythatreadslikesomeoneelse's,

whichisnotagreatwaytomakeyourselfstandout.

Ifyoufeelboredwiththetopic,thenyouressaywillbeboringaswell.Makesureyourideafollowaclearanda

logicalpath.Thismeanstheyareconnectedwellandthetransitions（过渡）easilyflowfromoneideatothenext.

Likewise,trytostayawayfromtheobviousorthesadstory.Yes,collegewillbealife-changingexperience,butcanyou

thinkofaninterestingreasonwhythisisso?Andyes,itisterriblethatyoulostafamilymemberatayoungage,but

whatdoesithavetodowithwinningthisscholarship?Judgescansmellsadstoriesfromamileaway,soonlypullatthe

heartstrings（动人心弦）ifyouhaveaproperreasonfordoingso.

5、Whenwritingascholarshipessay,anoutlineisnecessarybecauseithelpsyou,

A.focusonthedetailsoftheessay

B.thinkmoreaboutthescholarship

C.makeapictureofthewholeessay

D.supportyourargumentwell

6、Youressaywillbeappreciatedbyjudgesifit.

A.turnsouttobeloose

B.isshortofcoherence

C.isunabletoconnecttothemainpoints

D.supportsyourargumentwithbriefexamples

7、Whatistheauthor'sopiniononchoosingthetopicforascholarshipessay?

A.Theessayshouldincludetheobviousorthesadstory.

B.Youmustkeepyourmindclearandlogical.

C.Youhadbettertrytoputaninterestingstoryinit.

D.Trytosayasmuchasyoucanaboutyourfamily.

8、Theintendedreadersofthepassageareprobably.

A.collegestudentsB.judgesincolleges

C.essayreader