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《实用商务英语综合教程(高级)》
教学教案
Unit1MeetingandEntertainingClients
Listeningandspeaking
I.Teachingobjectives
Ssareexpectedtolearnto:
I.listenforspecificinformationaboutetiquetteforentertainingclients;
2.listenforspecificinformationtofillinthegapsintheconversations;
3.retellthemainpointsheard;
4.role-playandpracticeintheeverydaylifesocialetiquetteforentertainingclients.
ILTeachingfocus:
Tolearnandpracticesocialetiquetteforentertainingclients
III.Teachingdifficulty
Tolistenforgistandspecificinformation
VI.Teachingaids:adiscplayerandthedisc
V.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasksfortheperiods.
Step2.Lead-inQuestions(3minutes)
Step3.Presentthe5questionsinTask2.Asktheclasstoreadthemthroughandmake
predictionaboutthepointsthattheconversationmaycoverbasedonthekeywordsin
thequestions.(3minutes)
Step4.Playthediscfortheclasstolistenfortheanswerstothe5questionsinTask2.After
listening,theSscanhave5minutestotalkabouttheiranswersinpairs.(10minutes)
Step5.PlaythediscfortheclasstolistenagainandfillinthegapsinTaskl.(5minutes)
Step6.Retelling.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandretellthekeypointstoeachotherand
invite2pairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step7.Speaking.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandrole-playaconversationbasedonthe
informationgiveninTask5.(15minutes)
Step8.Presentthe5questionsinTask6.Asktheclasstoreadthemthroughandmake
predictionaboutthepointsthattheconversationmaycoverbasedonthekeywordsin
thequestions.(3minutes)
Step9.Playthediscfortheclasstolistenfortheanswerstothe5questionsinTask6.After
listening,theSscanhave5minutestotalkabouttheiranswersinpairs.(10minutes)
Step10.PlaythediscfortheclasstolistenagainandfillinthegapsinTask5.(5minutes)
Step11.Retelling.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandretellthekeypointstoeachotherand
invite2pairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step12.Speaking.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandrole-playaconversationbasedonthe
informationgiveninTask8.(15minutes)
Step13.Summary.
Step14.Assignments:
Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressionsinthetwoconversations;
Toreviewthesocialetiquetteforentertainingclients.
IntensiveReading
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
1.thecorporateentertainment;
2.thewordsandexpressions;
3.thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation.
II.Teachingfocus:
Tolearnthecorporateentertainment.
III.Teachingdifficulty:
Thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.Lead-inquestions:
Howmanyproperwayscanyouthinkouttoentertainyourclientsoryourfriends?(2minutes)
Step3.Readingskills:asktheclasstoskimthepassageandoutlineitslogicalstructurethetalk
abouttheiranswersinpairs.Ask2pairstopresenttotheclass.(20minutes)
CorporateEntertainment
Generalidea:Theskillsofcorporateentertainment.
1.theimportanceofcorporateentertainment
2.thestepstoprepareyourcorporateentertainment
3.Caringaboutthewell-beingoftheclients5wholefamily
Step4.Readingskills:asktheclasstoscanthepassageandfindouttheanswerstoTasks9-11
basedonthekeywordsineachquestionandtheoutlinemadeinStep3.(20minutes)
Step5.Intensivereading:asktheclasstoreadthroughthepassageindetailsandmarkoutthe
languagepointsthataredifficulttounderstand.(10minutes)
Step6.Languagepointsinthepassage.(25-30minutes)
Step7.Translating:asktheclasstofinishTask12accordingtothelanguagepointslearnedin
thepassage.(10minutes)
Step8.Summary
FastreadingandCaseStudy
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
1.placesyoushouldavoidwhenmeetingclients;
2.thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation;
ILTeachingfocus:
Tolearnplacesyoushouldavoidwhenmeetingclients
III.Teachingdifficulty:
Thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Stepl.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.Lead-inquestions:
Whichplacesdoyouthinkyoushouldavoidwhenmeetingclients?(2minutes)
Step3.Readingskills:asktheclasstoskimthepassageandoutlineitslogicalstructurethetalk
abouttheiranswersinpairs.Ask2pairstopresenttotheclass.(20minutes)
PlacesYouShouldAvoidMeetingClients
Generalidea:Findplacesyoushouldnevermeetwithaclientstohelpyoumakeabetter
impressiononyourclients
1.Introduction:Alotofpeoplehavewrongopinionsaboutfindingplacestomeetclients
2.theimportanceofaproperplacestomeetclients
3.Fiveplacesyoushouldnevermeetwithaclient.
1)StarbucksoranyotherWi-Fiequippedcoffeehouse
2)High-endbookstores
3)PublicLibraries
4)HotelLobbies
5)KFC,McDonald'soranyfast-foodrestaurant
4.conclusion
Step4.Readingskills:asktheclasstoscanthepassageandfindouttheanswerstoTasksBand
14basedonthekeywordsineachquestionandtheoutlinemadeinStep3.(20minutes)
Step5.Intensivereading:asktheclasstoreadthroughthepassageindetailsandfindoutthe
specificinformationforeachpartofthekeypoints.(10minutes)
Step6.CaseStudy.Asktheclasstoreadthroughthecaseandfindoutwhatthestrongpoints
andweakpointsareinhisentertainingactivitiesandhowtoperfectthem.(15-20
minutes)
Step7.Discussion.AsktheclasstotalkaboutthequestionsinTask15inpairsbasedonthe
casestudy.Thenasktopairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step8.Summary
GrammarandWriting
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
1.Englishbasicsentencepatterns;
2.Howtowriteanote.
ILTeachingfocus:
1.Englishbasicsentencepatterns;
2.Thenecessarypartandsetphrasesofanote.
III.Teachingdifficulty:
1.Englishbasicsentencepatterns;
2.Thenecessarypartandsetphrasesofanote.
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
V.Teachingprocedure:
Stepl.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.PresentEnglishbasicsentencepatterns:(14minutes)
1.S+V
2.S+V+P
3.S+V+0
4.S+V+IO+O
5.S+V+0+C
6/4There+be
Step3.Task16.AsktheclasstofinishTask16anddiscussinpairs.(10minutes)
Step4.Task17.AsktheclasstofinishTask17anddiscussinpairs.(15minutes)
Step5.Presentthenecessarypartsofanote:(2minutes)
Thedate,salutation,body,signatureandccetc
Step6.Presenttheformatofanote(2minutes)
Step7.Practice.Asktheclasstostudythetwosampleswithfocusontheirnecessaryparts,
theformatandtheusefulsetphrasesforeachpartofthebody.Presenttheusefulset
phrases.(5minutes)
Step8.Task18.AsktheclasstofinishthetaskandinvitetwoSstopresenttheirwritingsto
theclass.(15minutes)
Step9.Task19.Asktheclasstofinishthetaskandinvite2Sstopresenttheirwritingstothe
class.(20minutes)
Step10.Summary.
Unit2Telephoning
Listeningandspeaking
I.Teachingobjectives
Ssareexpectedtolearnto:
5.listenforspecificinformationaboutetiquettefortelephoning;
6.listenforspecificinformationtofillinthegapsintheconversations;
7.retellthemainpointsheard;
8.role-playandpracticeintheeverydaylifesocialetiquettefortelephoning.
II.Teachingfocus:
Tolearnandpracticesocialetiquettefortelephoning
III.Teachingdifficulty
Tolistenforgistandspecificinformation
VI.Teachingaids:adiscplayerandthedisc
V.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasksfortheperiods.
Step2.Lead-inQuestions(3minutes)
Step3.Presentthe5questionsinTask2.Asktheclasstoreadthemthroughandmake
predictionaboutthepointsthattheconversationmaycoverbasedonthekeywordsin
thequestions.(3minutes)
Step4.Playthediscfortheclasstolistenfortheanswerstothe5questionsinTask2.After
listening,theSscanhave5minutestotalkabouttheiranswersinpairs.(10minutes)
Step5.PlaythediscfortheclasstolistenagainandfillinthegapsinTask1.(5minutes)
Step6.Retelling.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandretellthekeypointstoeachotherand
invite2pairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step7.Speaking.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandrole-playaconversationbasedonthe
informationgiveninTask5.(15minutes)
Step8.Presentthe5questionsinTask6.Asktheclasstoreadthemthroughandmake
predictionaboutthepointsthattheconversationmaycoverbasedonthekeywordsin
thequestions.(3minutes)
Step9.Playthediscfortheclasstolistenfortheanswerstothe5questionsinTask6.After
listening,theSscanhave5minutestotalkabouttheiranswersinpairs.(10minutes)
Step10.PlaythediscfortheclasstolistenagainandfillinthegapsinTask5.(5minutes)
Step11.Retelling.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandretellthekeypointstoeachotherand
invite2pairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step12.Speaking.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandrole-playaconversationbasedonthe
informationgiveninTask8.(15minutes)
Step13.Summary.
Step14.Assignments:
Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressionsinthetwoconversations;
Toreviewthesocialetiquettefortelephoning.
IntensiveReading
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
4.thetelephoning;
5.thewordsandexpressions;
6.thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation.
II.Teachingfocus:
Tolearntelephoning.
III.Teachingdifficulty:
Thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.Lead-inquestions:
Whataretheaimsofmakingphonecalls?Andhowtomakeasuccessfulphonecall(2
minutes)
Step3.Readingskills:asktheclasstoskimthepassageandoutlineitslogicalstructurethetalk
abouttheiranswersinpairs.Ask2pairstopresenttotheclass.(20minutes)
HowtoMakeaSuccessfulPhoneCall
Generalidea:Howtomakeasuccessfulphonecall
4.Specialrulesandconventionstoabidebywhenmakingaphonecall
5.thestepsformakingcallstopeoplethatyoudonotknow
6.telephonetips
Step4.Readingskills:asktheclasstoscanthepassageandfindouttheanswerstoTasks9—11
basedonthekeywordsineachquestionandtheoutlinemadeinStep3.(20minutes)
Step5.Intensivereading:asktheclasstoreadthroughthepassageindetailsandmarkoutthe
languagepointsthataredifficulttounderstand.(10minutes)
Step6.Languagepointsinthepassage.(25-30minutes)
Step7.Translating:asktheclasstofinishTask12accordingtothelanguagepointslearnedin
thepassage.(10minutes)
Step8.Summary
FastreadingandCaseStudy
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
3.basicknowledgeoftelephoneandtheinventionofwirelessphone;
4.thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation;
II.Teachingfocus:
Tolearnbasicknowledgeoftelephone
III.Teachingdifficulty:
Thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.Lead-inquestions:
Howmuchdoyouknowabouttelephone?(2minutes)
Step3.Readingskills:asktheclasstoskimthepassageandoutlineitslogicalstructurethetalk
abouttheiranswersinpairs.Ask2pairstopresenttotheclass.(20minutes)
HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutTelephone?
Generalidea:Basicknowledgeoftelephoneandtheinventionofwirelessphone
5.Basicknowledgeoftelephone
6.theinventionofwirelessphone
Step4.Readingskills:asktheclasstoscanthepassageandfindouttheanswerstoTasks13and
14basedonthekeywordsineachquestionandtheoutlinemadeinStep3.(20minutes)
Step5.Intensivereading:asktheclasstoreadthroughthepassageindetailsandfindoutthe
specificinformationfbreachpartofthekeypoints.(10minutes)
Step6.CaseStudy.Asktheclasstoreadthroughthecaseandcommentthebank'sbehavior
andattitudestowardsproblems.(15-20minutes)
Step7.Discussion.AsktheclasstotalkaboutthequestionsinTask15inpairsbasedonthe
casestudy.Thenasktopairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step8.Summary
GrammarandWriting
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
1.SimplePresentTense;
2.Howtowriteatelephonemessage.
ILTeachingfocus:
1.SimplePresentTense;
2.Thenecessarypartandsetphrasesofatelephonemessage.
III.Teachingdifficulty:
1.Englishbasicsentencepatterns;
2.Thenecessarypartandsetphrasesofatelephonemessage.
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
V.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.PresentthestructureofSimplePresentTense:(14minutes)
1.S+V
2.S+V-(e)s/has+
3.S+am/is/are+
Step3.Task16.AsktheclasstofinishTask16anddiscussinpairs.(10minutes)
Step4.Task17.AsktheclasstofinishTask17anddiscussinpairs.(15minutes)
Step5.Presentthenecessarypartsofatelephonemessage:(2minutes)
Thefrom,to,date,time,phonenumber,message,andccetc
Step6.Presenttheformatofatelephonemessage(2minutes)
TelephoneMessage
From:TO:
Date:Time:
Phonenumber:
Message:
Step7.Practice.Asktheclasstostudythetwosampleswithfocusontheirnecessaryparts,
theformatandtheusefulsetphrasesforeachpartofthebody.Presenttheusefulset
phrases.(5minutes)
Step8.Task18.AsktheclasstofinishthetaskandinvitetwoSstopresenttheirwritingsto
theclass.(15minutes)
Step9.Task19.Asktheclasstofinishthetaskandinvite2Sstopresenttheirwritingstothe
class.(20minutes)
Step10.Summary.
Unit3Meetings
Listeningandspeaking
I.Teachingobjectives
Ssareexpectedtolearnto:
9.listenforspecificinformationabouthowtoorganizeameeting;
10.listenforspecificinformationtofillinthegapsintheconversations;
11.retellthemainpointsheard;
12.role-playandpracticeorganizingameeting.
ILTeachingfocus:
Tolearnandpracticehowtoorganizeameeting
IILTeachingdifficulty
Tolistenforgistandspecificinformation
VI.Teachingaids:adiscplayerandthedisc
VTeachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Stepl.Greettheclassandannouncethetasksfortheperiods.
Step2.Lead-inQuestions(3minutes)
1.Doyoulikeattendingmeetings?
2.Whydowestillhavemeetingseventhoughwecancommunicateinformationby
email,byphoneandthroughothermoderncommunicationtechnologies?
Step3.Presentthe5questionsinTask2.Asktheclasstoreadthemthroughandmake
predictionaboutthepointsthattheconversationmaycoverbasedonthekeywordsin
thequestions.(3minutes)
Step4.Playthediscfortheclasstolistenfortheanswerstothe5questionsinTask2.After
listening,theSscanhave5minutestotalkabouttheiranswersinpairs.(10minutes)
Step5.PlaythediscfortheclasstolistenagainandtillinthegapsinTaskl.(5minutes)
Step6.Retelling.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandretellthekeypointstoeachotherand
invite2pairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step7.Speaking.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandrole-playaconversationbasedonthe
informationgiveninTask5.(15minutes)
Step8.Presentthe5questionsinTask6.Asktheclasstoreadthemthroughandmake
predictionaboutthepointsthattheconversationmaycoverbasedonthekeywordsin
thequestions.(3minutes)
Step9.Playthediscfortheclasstolistenfortheanswerstothe5questionsinTask6.After
listening,theSscanhave5minutestotalkabouttheiranswersinpairs.(10minutes)
Step10.PlaythediscfortheclasstolistenagainandfillinthegapsinTask5.(5minutes)
Stepl1.Retelling.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandretellthekeypointstoeachotherand
invite2pairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step12.Speaking.Asktheclasstoworkinpairsandrole-playaconversationbasedonthe
informationgiveninTask8.(15minutes)
Step13.Summary.
Step14.Assignments:
Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressionsinthetwoconversations;
Toreviewtheprocessandtechniquesoforganizingameeting.
IntensiveReading
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
7.thebusinessmeetingetiquette;
8.thewordsandexpressions;
9.thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation.
ILTeachingfocus:
Tolearntheworkplacesocialetiquette.
III.Teachingdifficulty:
Thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.Lead-inquestions:
Whatdoyouthinkareconsideredasgoodmannersinworkplace?(2minutes)
Step3.Readingskills:asktheclasstoskimthepassageandoutlineitslogicalstructurethetalk
abouttheiranswersinpairs.Ask2pairstopresenttotheclass.(20minutes)
BusinessMeetingEtiquette
Generalidea:Businessmeetingetiquettecanresultinsuccessorfailure.
1.formsandsignificanceofbusinessmeeting
2.etiquetteatformalmeetings
3.dressandgoodmannersatameeting
4.etiquetteatinformalmeetings
Step4.Readingskills:asktheclasstoscanthepassageandfindouttheanswerstoTasks9-11
basedonthekeywordsineachquestionandtheoutlinemadeinStep3.(20minutes)
Step5.Intensivereading:asktheclasstoreadthroughthepassageindetailsandmarkoutthe
languagepointsthataredifficulttounderstand.(10minutes)
Step6.Languagepointsinthepassage.(25-30minutes)
NewWordsandExpressions
1.etiquetten.theformalrulesforpolitebehaviorinsocietyorinaparticulargroup
礼节,礼仪
2.cruciala.extremelyimportant至关紧要的
3.presideV.tobeinchargeofameeting主持会议
4.takethetroubleto不辞辛苦地
5.attentivelyad.listeningtoorwatchingsomeonecarefully注意地,专心地
6.interruptv.tostopone'sspeechbysuddenlyspeakingtothem,makinganoise
etc打断某人的话
7.addressV.deliveraspeech向...致辞
8.cuen.anactionoreventthatisasignalforsomethingelsetohappen提示
9.condenseV.tomakesomethingthatisspokenorwrittenshorter缩短,精简
10.succincta.clearlyexpressedinafewwords简洁的
11.deviateV.turnaway(fromtherightorusualway,arule,acustom,etc.)偏
离,背离
12.guisen.dress,outwardappearance装束,打扮,外貌,夕卜观
13.courteousa.politeandshowingrespectforotherpeople有礼貌的
14.confidentiala.secret机密的,秘密的
15.fallintothistrap落入圈套或陷阱
16.undermineV.weakengradually逐渐损坏,衰弱
Difficultsentences
1.Etiquetteinbusinesscancomeinavarietyofforms-beitabusinesslunchtoyourchoiceof
attireatanawardsceremony,butthemostcrucialareainwhichetiquettecanmeanthe
differencebetweenacompanygainingorlosingthousandsofpoundsisinameetingsetting.
商务礼仪形式多样--无论是在共进商务午餐时,还是在出席颁奖仪式时着装的选择
上。但是最为重要的场合是在会场,因为商务会场上的礼仪能够决定一家公司是能够赚
几千英镑还是亏损几千英镑。
2.Ifyouareconductingameetingwhichwillincludereferencestoreports,statisticsoranyother
information,youshouldmakesurethateverybodywhoisgoingtobeattendingthemeeting
hasacopyofallthenecessaryfactsandfigureswhichmaybereferredtoatthemeeting3or4
daysbeforeittakesplace,ifpossible,andeverybodyshouldtakethetroubletofamiliarize
themselveswithallthispaperworkpriortothemeeting.如果你主持的会议的内容涉及到一
些报告、数据或其他信息,如果可能的话,一定要确保能够提前三四天把会议所涉及的
必要内容和数据分发到每一个参会者的手里,每一位参会者都应该在会议召开之前,不
辞辛苦地熟悉了解这些内容。
3.Acknowledgethechairandoncediscussionsareunderway,ifthereisnosetspeakingorder,ifs
goodetiquettetoallowthemostseniormembersatthemeetingtohavetheirsayfirst.要向
主席致敬,并且当讨论开始时,如果事前没有安排发言顺序,应该让会场上地位最高的
人先发言O
Step7.Translating:asktheclasstofinishTask12accordingtothelanguagepointslearnedin
thepassage.(10minutes)
Step8.Summary
FastreadingandCaseStudy
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
5.theknowledgeaboutvirtualmeeting;
6.thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinfbimation;
II.Teachingfocus:
Toleamtheknowledgeaboutvirtualmeeting
III.Teachingdifficulty:
Thereadingskillstofindoutthegeneralideaandspecificinformation
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
IV.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.Lead-inquestions:
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthevirtualmeeting?(2minutes)
Step3.Readingskills:asktheclasstoskimthepassageandoutlineitslogicalstructurethetalk
abouttheiranswersinpairs.Ask2pairstopresenttotheclass.(20minutes)
HavingMeetingsinVirtualSpace
Generalidea:Webconferencingistrulythenextbestthingtobethere.
1.limitofthetraditionalmeetings
2.advantagesofWebconferences
1)EasytoSchedule,EasytoAttend
2)You-Are-ThereVisuals
3)Liveand/orVirtualAudio
4)OnlineSurveyTools
5)Post-ConferenceReportingandArchiving
6)OneCompany'sExperience
7)QuickReturnonInvestment
Step4.Readingskills:asktheclasstoscanthepassageandfindouttheanswerstoTasks13and
14basedonthekeywordsineachquestionandtheoutlinemadeinStep3.(20minutes)
Step5.Intensivereading:asktheclasstoreadthroughthepassageindetailsandfindoutthe
specificinformationforeachpartofthekeypoints.(10minutes)
Step6.CaseStudy.Asktheclasstoreadthroughthecaseandfindoutwhataretheproblemsof
theorganizationofthemeetingandifthereareanysolutions.(15-20minutes)
Step7.Discussion.AsktheclasstotalkaboutthequestionsinTask15inpairsbasedonthe
casestudy.Thenasktopairstopresenttotheclass.(10minutes)
Step8.Summary
GrammarandWriting
I.Teachingobjectives:
TheSsareexpectedtolearn:
1.theconceptanduseofthesimplepasttense;
2.howtodraftanotice.
II.Teachingfocus:
1.Theformsandfunctionofthesimplepasttense;
2.thenecessarypartandsetphrasesofanotice.
III.Teachingdifficulty:
1.Thespecialuseofthesimplepasttense;
2.theparagrapharrangementofanotice.
VI.Teachinglength:90minutes
V.Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Greettheclassandannouncethetasks.
Step2.Presentthesimplepasttense:(14minutes)
1.Theconcept:somethingtookplaceorexistedinthepast.
2.Wordsandexpressionsoftimethatoftenrequirethesimplepasttenseforthe
predicator:yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek/month/year/night,one
year/twodaysago,justnow,oneday,longago,theotherday—afewdaysago,
onceuponatime,etc.
3.theformsandfunctionofthesimplepasttense
4.Thespecialuseofthesimplepasttense.
Step3.Task16.AsktheclasstofinishTask16anddiscussinpairs.(10minutes)
Step4.Task17.AsktheclasstofinishTask17anddiscussinpairs.(15minutes)
Step5.Presentthenecessarypartsofanotice:(2minutes)
1.Heading,2.Body(coveringtheevent,time,place,peopleexpectedtoattendand
requirements),3.Nameoftheiss
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