Unit 10 Self Check 课时训练 2021-2022学年人教新目标八年级上册册

Unit10SelfCheck

i.根据汉语提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文

Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyouregoingtoget.It，s

1.(正常的)forteenagerstomakesomemistakes2.(除非)theyarevery

careful.Ifyoumakemistakes,don，tbe3.(沮丧)orangry.Here，ssome4.

(建议)thatexpertsgiveus.

First,don，tkeepthemtoourselves.Wecantalktoapersonwhowe5.(信任).

Parentsandteachersareunderstandingandhavemore6.(经验).Wecanaskthemfor

help.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.

Second,animportantstepistofindawayto7.(解决)theproblem.Forexample,

Benhastogetoutofthetaxiaftertravelingseveralmiles,butheleaveshiswalletinthetaxi

halfway.Hecancallthetaxiagentfirst.Ifheknowsthedriver'sphonenumber,hecancallthe

driver8.(当然).Thereisalsosomething9.(其他的)hecandobyhimself.

Third,don'tbe10.(粗心的)nexttime.Expertsadvisethatteenagersshould

organizeameetingsothattheycanhelpeachother.

口.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

11.[2019•武威、白银]My18-year-oldelderbrothercantakegoodcareof(he).

12.[2019.兰州]Wouldyoumindgivingmesome(advice)onhowtoplanttrees?

13.Pleasecheckyourpaper(care)afteryoufinishit.Wehopeyoucangetgoodgrades.

14.Thedoctoradvisedme(notsmoke).

15.You’11failinchemistryagainunlessyou(work)harder.

16.Thestorycomesfromthewriter'sown(experience)inEurope.

17.Youshouldwritethewordscarefully.Don，tbeso(care)aboutspelling.

18.Nowwearehalfwayto(finish)thework.

19.Theykept(laugh)allthewaytothefarm.

20.Ms.Steenisgoodat(organize)herEnglishclass.

m.根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子

21.[2019眉山]你应该坚持锻炼，除非你不在乎你的健康。

Youshouldsticktotakingexerciseyoudonotcareaboutyour.

22.[2019•滨州改编|父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。

Myfatheroften____________________________________moreeducationalbooks.

23.你能给我两条建议吗？

Couldyougiveme____________________________________?

24.[2019•兰州]如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心。

Ifyoutoolate,yourparentswillworryaboutyou.

25.你还要喝点别的什么吗？

Wouldyouliketodrink?

IV.同义句转换，每空一词

26.[2019・乐山]Readthebookcarefully,andyouwillnotmakemistakes.

readthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.

27.Ifyoudon，tstartatonce,you，11belate.

youatonce,you'11belate.

28.Whatotherthingscanyouseeintheclassroom?

canyouseeintheclassroom?

29.[2020•黔西南]Youshouldn，ttellliestoothersandlearntobehonest!

liestoothersandlearntobehonest!

30.TheboxissoheavythatIcan，tcarryit.

Theboxisheavy____________________________________.

V.阅读理解

Oncetherewasanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotofthings.Sohiswifealwayshad

tosaytohim,"Don'tforgetthis!

Onedayhewentonalongtripalone.Beforehelefthome,hiswifesaid,“Nowyouhaveall

thesethings.Theyarewhatyouneedforyourtrip.Takecareofyourthingsduringthetrip."He

wenttothestation,boughtaticketandgotonthetrainwithit.

Abouthalfanhourlater,thetrainman（列车员）begantocheckthetickets.Hecametothe

oldmanandsaid,“Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?”Theoldmanlookedforhisticketin

allhispockets,buthecouldnotfindit.Hewasveryworried."Ican，tfindmyticket.Ireally

boughtaticketbeforeIgotonthetrain,“saidtheoldman.

“Ibelieveyouboughtaticket.Allright,youdon，thavetobuyanotherone,“saidthe

trainmankindly."ButhowcanIknowwhereI'mgoing?1can'tremembermystation!”theold

mansaidsadly.

阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(A),错误的填(B)。

()3l.Theticketwasboughtbytheoldman'swifebeforethetrip.

()32.Theoldmangottheticketafterhegotonthetrain.

()33.Thetrainmanbelievedtheoldmananddidn，taskhimtobuyanotherticket.

()34.Theoldmanwassadbecausehedicin'tknowwhereheshouldgetoff.

()35.Theoldmanwasalwaysforgetful.

VL任务型完形填空

阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词

限用一次)

have,good,advice,something,of,too,that,problem,want,aboutHi,Elle,

Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon，tknowwhattodo!You'resoconfidentand

alwaysknowwhattodo,soIhopeyoucangivemesome36..

Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo37.onmyown.They，vebeen

reallyangrywithmebecause38.mypoorschoolresults.Idon，tknowhowtoletthem

knowthattheirpressureismakingithardformetodo39.inschool.

MyfriendsatschoolarealwaystryingtogetmetodothingsIdon*tlike.ButIwanttomake

myowndecisions.Idon，140.todothingsbecauseofthepressurefrommyclassmates.

HowcanIdealwiththem?

rmalwaysworrying41.mylook.IthinkI'mgettingtoofat.Ihavetoomany

pimples(粉刺)onmyface,42..

Allthese43.makemefeelverystressedandsad.fmsostressedthatI'm

beginning44.sleepproblems.Iworrysomuch45.Ican'tsleep.WhatcanI

do?Pleasehelp!

Yours,

Sandra

vn.任务型阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。

DearMerry,

RecentlyIhavetroublewithmystudy.InclassIcan'tlistentoteacherscarefullybecauseI

alwaysfeeltiredandsleepy.

Idon'tspendtimewithfriendsafterclass,either,becauseIthinkit'sawasteoftimedevenmiss

writingsomeanswersinthetest.

Athome,Ican'tgetmyhomeworkdoneeverynighl.①我父母不让我熬夜。SoIhaveto

getupearlytofinishit.LatelyIevengetabadheadache.

②I,how,solve,can,problems,lhese(?)

Yours,

LiuYa

DearLiuYa,

⑶Whenyouhavetroublelisteningtoteacherscarefullyinclass,youcanaskyourteachersor

deskmatetoremindyouoflen.Thenspendingtimetalkingaboutmanydifferentthingswithfriends

canmakeyouhappy.It'snotawasteoftime.Asforhomework,whenitshardtogetitfinished,

onethingyoucantryissettinggoalsforyourself.Askyourparentstohelp

you.Youmusttakeabreak,especiallyifyoudon'tfeelwell.Youmightbesurprisedbutashort

breakcanhelpyougetmoredone.Lastly,ifyoudon'tworryandhaveenoughsleep,your

headachewillleaveyou.

Yours,

Merry

46.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语。

47.请将文中②处画线单词连词成句。（标点符号已在括号内给出）

48.请将文中③处画线句子翻译成汉语。

49.Whydoesn，tLiuYawanttostaywithfriendsafterclass?

50.WhatdoesMerrythinkofspendingtimetalkingwithfriends?

答案

I.1.normal2.unless3.upset4.advice

5.trust6.experience7.solve

8.