Unit+6+Entertainment+and+Friendship期末复习学案 仁爱版英语九年级下册

Unit6EntertainmentandFriendship—2023-2024学年仁爱版英语九年级下册期末复习知识小锦学习目标整合语言能力掌握本课的重点词汇和短语，掌握prefer和wouldrather...than...句型。学习能力1.能听懂有关电视节目的对话，并能够提取有用信息，能用英语谈论一些电视节目。2.搜集相关资源，储存现有的知识。学会有效地进行听前预览，预测要听到的对话的内容。文化意识了解人们日常主要的文娱活动，进一步了解中西方文化差异。思维品质1.敢于用英语表达对电视节目的不同看法。了解几部著名的科幻影片。2.鼓励学生积极参与并乐于与他人合作，共同完成学习任务。思维导图回顾知识重难知识易混易错一、prefer句型(1)prefertodoIprefertostayatschool.我宁愿呆在学校。(2)preferdoingIpreferplayingfootball.我喜欢踢足球(3)prefersb.todoWouldyouprefermetostay?你愿意我留下来吗?(4)prefertodoratherthando宁愿做......而不愿.....Iprefertotravelbycarratherthanfly.我宁愿开车去旅行而不愿搭飞机。(5)preferdoingtodoingIpreferwatchingfootballtoplayingit.我喜欢看足球，不喜欢踢足球。(6)prefersth.tosth.Ipreferjuicetotea.我喜欢果汁不喜欢茶。二、wouldrather句型(1)wouldratherdothando宁愿做......而不愿做......Shewouldratherdiethanturnagainsthismotherland.她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。(2)wouldrather(not)havedone宁愿做过(没做过)某事Iwouldratherhavetakenhisadvice.我宁愿过去接受他的意见。(3)wouldrathersbhaddonesth宁愿某人过去做过某事(对过去的虚拟)IwouldratherIhadtakenhisadvicelastweek.我真希望上周采纳了他的意见。(4)wouldrathersbdidsth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事(对现在或将来的虚拟)Whowouldyouratherwentwithyou?你愿意谁和你一起去?【例题】1.Theypreferred_____inbedratherthan_____horses.A.tolie；toride B.lying；riding C.tolie；ride D.lying；ride2._____timeflies!There_____beafootballgamesoon.A.How;will B.How;aregoingtoC.What;will D.What;isgoingto3.Keepon______hard,you'llmake______progress.A.working;many B.working;much C.towork;many D.towork;much4.______,"Nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtoit".A.It'ssaid B.AsweknowC.Asthesayinggoes D.Astimegoesby5.—Ihaven'tdecidedifIshouldgotothepartytomorrow.—Ifyou______,so______.A.do;doI B.do;don'tI C.do;willI D.will;won'tI6.Thisisthebook______you'relookingfor.A.who B.what C.whose D.which7.Mr.Zhanggaveaspeechattheopeningceremony,and______.A.sodoesMr.Lee B.soMr.LeedoesC.sodidMr.Lee D.neitherdidMr.Lee8.—_______freeeducation,thepoorchildreninourhometowncangobacktoschool.—Socanthepoorchildreninourhometown.A.Thanksto B.Insteadof C.Asif D.Eventhough9.______,mymotherallowsmetoplaycomputergamesthisweekend.A.WithmyhelpB.TomygreatjoyC.WithoutmyhelpD.Tomysadness10.Astimegoesby,ourfriendshipwillbe______.A.morevaluableandmorevaluableB.moreandmorevaluableC.valuableandvaluableD.moreandmorevaluable单元核心素养对接中考【2023年山东枣庄模拟】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。Becarefulwhenthrowingawaywetwaste.①_______ShiYuan,14,fromShanghaiWenlaiMiddleSchool,hasmadeaspecialbagtohelpsolvethisproblem.②_______Whenoneendofthetapeisopen,thebagcanbeturnedupsidedown.Byholdingthetape,userscaneasilythrowwetwasteintoatrashbinwithoutgettingtheirhandsdirty.Shicameupwiththeideaafteranunpleasantexperienceinwhichheoncegotwetwastealloverhistrouserswhilethrowingitaway.③_______Hedecidedtosolvetheproblem.Atlastheinventedthespecialbagwiththehelpoffamilymembersandhisscienceteacher.Toinventthisisnoteasy.Atfirst,thetapeShiusedwasaone-off(一次性)product.④_______Sohekeptonimprovingthedesign.Afewmonthslater,theboygottheideaofusingweakglue,whichallowsthewastebagtobereused.HegottheideafromPost-itnotes(便利贴).⑤_______Hehasalreadysold2millionbagsonline.ButShidoesn’tthinkhehasdoneagreatthing,“Ijustenjoythefunprocess.”A.Notonlyoldgrandmasbutalsoyoungmotherslikehisbags.B.Itwasn’tenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Thebagwillbewidelyusedinthemarket.D.Shi’sbaghasbecomepopularbothinlocalcommunitiesandontheInternet.E.Thespecialplasticbaghasabandofadhesivetape(一段胶带).F.Maybethesekindsofwastehavemadeabigmesswhenyouthrowthemaway.G.Hefoundthatmanyotherpeoplewerefacingthesameproblem.【2023年山西吕梁模拟】WhydosomanyforeignerswhohavebeentoChinapraiseChinasomuch?DoyouwanttogotoChina?AnswerFollow·82Request

StuartMorganI’velivedherefor6years,andyes,IdoloveChina.ThepeoplearethefriendliestinthecountriesIhavetraveledto.And,peopleareHAPPY!Ihaven’texperiencedanyracism(种族歧视)towardsforeignershere.Chinesepoliceareveryfriendly,helpfulandwelcoming.Ofcourse,ifyoubreakthelaw,that’saproblemineverycountry.LomHarshniAtaxidriveroncetoldmeitwasnotnecessarytoworryaboutsecurityinShenzhen,evenat1a.m.atnight—therearesomanycamerasaroundonthestreets.Itwouldhavetobeamadpersontotrytodosomething.InChinaIwalkedhomefromKTVat2a.m.inthemorningandneverhadthesenseofbeingindanger.RobertVannroxFoodisdeliciousandaffordableinChina.YouwillNEVERgohungryinChina.Thereisactuallyalotoffreedominyourdailylife.InChina,barsvenuesandfoodstallscanstayopenallnight.Restaurantsarefilled24hourswithpeopleenjoyingthemselves.ForeignerscanenjoythemselveswithouthavingtoshowIDtogainentrance.NormanTanItjustamazesmethathundredsofmillionsofpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty(贫困)inthepastfewyears.TheChinesegovernmenthasdonewellforthepeople.RayWilliamsWhatmakesmecallWeChatamazingcreationisnotitsfunctionofsharinglifeandchattingbutthefactthatyoucanuseittomakemedicalappointments,booktickets,payforshopping,andevenorderfoodinrestaurants.Thatmakeslifeeasier.1.StuartMorganlovesChinabecause________.A.thepeoplearefriendlyB.hecantraveltomanyplacesinChina.C.thepolicecanhelphimsolvetheproblem2.Theunderlinedword“security”means“________”.A.交通 B.安全 C.气候3.AccordingtoRobertVannrox’swords,wecanknow________inChina.A.therestaurantsprovidedeliciousfoodforfreeallnightB.foreignersaren’tallowedtoentertherestaurantswithoutIDC.peoplecanenjoythemselvesintherestaurantsduring24hours4.RayWilliamspraises________.A.Chinesetaxidrivers B.Chinesecreation C.Chinesegovernment5.Wecanlearnthat________inChinafromthepassage.A.hundredsofmillionsofpeoplearestillinpovertyB.wewillgetintodangerifwestayoutsideatnightC.peoplecanuseWeChattodoalmosteverythinginlife【2022年天津模拟】Atcollege,Iamreallyinneedofacomputer.ButIcannot

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one.Askingmyparentsforhelpisimpossible,sinceitisalreadynoteasyforthemtosendmetocollege.Imust

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whatIwantbymyselfnow.OneSaturdaymorning,Iwentouttolookfora

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.Havingbeenrefusedmanytimes,Ifinally

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arestaurantat8pm.Therewerealreadyfourcandidates(应聘者)intheboss'soffice.Hesaidatlast,"Well,Ineedtocheckyourreferences(简历)beforeIcanmakeadecision.I'llcallyoulater.But

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whoeverisgoingtojoinusmustworkherefrom6:00to8:00everyevening."Iwas

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.Theworkinghourswereperfectforme.Besides,therestaurantwasn'tfarfrommycollege.Iwantedtotalktotheboss,buthesaid,"You'retoolate.""ButSir,Iwillworktwodaysforfree.Thenyoumaydecidewhoyou'll

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."Atthesewords,thebossturnedtome,"Iwanta(n)

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boy.Youknowthisisarestaurant.Butlookatyourclothes!"Hewasright.Aftera

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day,Ididlookterrible."OhSir,I'llkeepmyselftidy.AndIpromiseIwillworkveryhard,ifonlyyoucouldgivemethis

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.""Allright.I'llgiveyouatry."Myheartjumpedlikemad.Inoddedandsaid,"Thankyou,Sir."Then

Ithoughttomyself,"Imustworkhardfromnowon!"1.A.use

B.fix

C.find

D.afford

2.A.get

B.know

C.show

D.forget

3.A.job

B.rest

C.coin

D.fan

4.A.painted

B.missed

C.entered

D.left

5.A.imagine

B.remember

C.believe

D.understand

6.A.proud

B.excited

C.angry

D.worried

7.A.help

B.visit

C.choose

D.praise

8.A.clean

B.clever

C.honest

D.healthy

9.A.noisy

B.warm

C.relaxing

D.tiring

10.A.lesson

B.chance

C.course

D.choice

答案以及解析【例题】1.答案：C解析：由preferto...ratherthan...后接动词原形可知。2.答案：A解析：Howtimeflies!意为"时间过得真快!"由soon得出用therebe的将来时therewillbe。3.答案：B解析：keepondoingsth.意为"坚持做某事"，progress为不可数名词。4.答案：C解析：就像谚语说的那样。5.答案：C解析：if条件状语从句使用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时。6.答案：D解析：book为物，关系代词应用which。7.答案：C解析：so+助动词+另外一个主语结构意为"……也是……"。8.答案：A解析：thanksto意为"多亏，幸亏"。9.答案：B解析：toone'sjoy意为"让某人高兴是"。10.答案：B解析：moreandmorevaluable意为"越来越有价值"。【2023年山东枣庄模拟】答案：FEGBD解析：①根据"Becarefulwhenthrowingawaywetwaste."（扔掉湿垃圾时要小心。）可知，前文说倒湿垃圾时要小心，此处应介绍所带来的后果，F选项"当你把这些垃圾扔掉时，可能会弄得一团糟"符合语境，故选F。②根据"Whenoneendofthetapeisopen，thebagcanbeturnedupsidedown."（当胶带的一端打开时，袋子可以倒置。）可知，此处介绍他发明这个袋子是什么样的，E选项"这种特殊的塑料袋有一条胶粘带"符合语境，故选E。③根据"Shicameupwiththeideaafteranunpleasantexperienceinwhichheoncegotwetwastealloverhistrouserswhilethrowingitaway."（史在一次不愉快的经历后产生了这个想法，有一次他在扔掉裤子时把湿垃圾弄得到处都是。）可知他在经历了一段不开心的经历后想出一个办法，G选项"他发现许多其他人也正面临着相同的问题"符合语境。故选G。④根据"Atfirst，thetapeShiusedwasaone-off（一次性）product."（起初，施某使用的胶带是一次性产品。）可知，起初用的这个一次性产品不环保，B选项"这并不环保"符合，故选B。⑤根据"Hehasalreadysold2millionbagsonline."（他已经在网上卖出了200万个袋子。）可知他在网上已经买了200万个，因此很受欢迎，D选项"她的包在当地社区和网上都非常受欢迎"符合语境。故选D。【2023年山西吕梁模拟】1.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据"I'velivedherefor6years,andyes,IdoloveChina.ThepeoplearethefriendliestinthecountriesIhavetraveledto."可知StuartMorgan喜欢中国是因为中国人很友好。故选A。2.答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据"InChinalwalkedhomefromKTVat2a.m.inthemorningandneverhadthesenseofbeingindanger."可知在凌晨两点走路回家也不用觉得危险，由此推出在深圳不用为安全担心，security意为“安全”。故选B。3.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据"Restaurantsarefilled24hourswithpeopleenjoyingthemselves."可知人们可以24小时在餐馆里尽情享受。故选C。4.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据"WhatmakesmecallWeChatamazingcreationisnotitsfunctionofsharinglifeandchattingbutthefactthatyoucanuseittomakemedicalappointments,booktickets,payforshopping,andevenorderfoodinrestaurants."可知RayWilliams称赞了中国的创造。故选B。5.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据"WhatmakesmecallWeChatamazingcreationisnotitsfunctionofsharinglifeandchattingbutthefactthatyoucanuseittomakemedicalappointments,booktickets,payforshopping,andevenorderfoodinrestaurants."可知人们可以用微信做生活中几乎所有的事情。故选C。【2022年天津模拟】答案：1-5DAACB6-10BCADB解析：1.考查动词辨析。根据下文“Askingmyparentsforhelp