Module+5+Unit+2 外研版九年级英语下册

外研版初中英语九年级下册Module5Unit2Getoffthesofa!新课导入12能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语能通过阅读了解健康生活应遵循的规则3能通过写作谈论关于自己健康生活的一些规则和例子预习检测1.Ihopethattheywillcompletetheproject______aweek.A.for B.on C.in D.after2.Everybodyshould______drinkingwhendriving.A.saynoto B.sayyestoC.sayhelloto D.saythanksto3._______theirhelp,wegottothestationjustintime.A.ThankstoB.ThanksforC.Because D.ThanksCAA预习检测4.Tomakeherroomnicer,she_______twopicturesonthewall.A.puton B.putawayC.putoff D.putup5.Ourparents_____ustogethighereducation.A.worry B.believeC.expect D.harmDC知识梳理1.Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.由于有了更完善的医疗保健服务，大多数人较以往生活得更健康、更长寿。thanksto表示“幸亏；由于；多亏”，同义词组为becauseof(因为)，to在此为介词，后跟名词或代词。thanksto可以在句中作状语，表示原因，常位于句首或句中，带有“感谢”的意味，表示由于某种原因才有了好的结果，有时也用于反语中。多亏了你的帮助,我才能通过考试。Thankstoyourhelp,Icanpasstheexam.thanksfor表示“因某事而感谢”，后接感谢的原因；常跟名词或动名词形式。ThanksforhelpingmewithEnglish.谢谢帮助我学习英语。thanksto强调感谢的对象，后跟名词或代词。Thankstothedoctor,thegirlwassavedatlast.多亏了那位医生，女孩终于得救了。2.It’seventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.人们甚至预测将来会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。It’seventhought/hoped/said/…that…:人们认为/希望/说……。如：It’sthoughtthatchangingtheplannowisimpossible.人们认为现在改变计划是不可能的。3.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.

为了保持身体健康，你每天至少应走10,000步。Wecanstayherefortwodaysatmost.我们最多能在这儿呆两天。Wehavelearntatleast3,000wordstillnow.到现在我们已经学了至少3000个单词了。atleast“至少”,对应词组为atmost“最多”.4.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.吃太多不合适的食物会损害你的健康。toomuch,muchtoo,toomany的基本用法:toomuch+不可数名词太多toomany+可数名词复数太多muchtoo+形容词/副词很，非常他太胖了，因此不应该吃太多的肉Heismuchtoofat,soheshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.harmv./n.表示“损害,伤害”。harm作动词，多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位或精神上受到伤害。harm也可作名词，意为“伤害”。doharmto…表示“对……造成伤害”。相当于dosb./sth.harm或beharmfultosb./sth.。Wearegreatlyharmedbythewaste.废物对我们有极大的害处。Smokingisharmfultoourhealth.＝Smokingdoesharmtoourhealth.吸烟对我们的健康有害。Hecametonoharm.他没有受到伤害。5.Saynotosmoking!拒绝吸烟！sayno/yesto…表示“向……说‘不/行’”，意为“拒绝/同意”。saynoto中的to为介词，其后可跟名词、动名词等，其同义词为refuse。Youshouldsaynotohisaction.你应该对他的行为说“不”。Didyousayyesto(=accept)herinvitation?你接受她的邀请了吗？TheirofferwassogoodthatIcouldn’tsayno.他们提出的条件很好，我无法拒绝。了解健康生活应遵循的规则DoyoulikesittingonthesofaandwatchingTV?Doyoulikedoingexerciseeveryday?Doyouofteneatfastfood?Doyouofteneatfruitandvegetables?eatfruitandvegetableshaveagoodmood1.Lookatthepicturesontherightandonthenextpage.Whatdothepicturestellyou?HaveenoughsleepWalkeverydaySaynotosmoking2.Readthepassageandmatchtheruleswiththepictures.FiverulesforahealthylifeThankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.

1Getoffthesofa!

Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?

2Eathealthyfood!

Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.

3Restwhileyoucan!

Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedasmuchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours'sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyour

friends,butforresttoo.

4Donotworry.Behappy!

Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.5Saynotosmoking!Yes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Itissoimportant.Smokingisnotcool.Itisdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.Matchtheruleswiththepictures.351241.Whatarethefiverulesforahealthylifeaccordingtothewriter?2.Arepeopletodaygettingthesameamountofexerciseastheydidinthepast?Why?3.Whyisitsometimesdifficulttobeateenager?4.Whodoyouthinkthepassageiswrittenfor?3.Answerthequestions.1.Whatarethefiverulesforahealthylifeaccordingtothewriter?2.Arepeopletodaygettingthesameamountofexerciseastheydidinthepast?Why?Exercisemore,eathealthily,restwell,behappy,nosmoking.No,theyaren’t.Becausepeopletodaydoesn’tneedmorephysicaleffortthanbefore.3.Whyisitsometimesdifficulttobeateenager?4.Whodoyouthinkthepassageiswrittenfor?Becausetheyhavetodealwiththedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Itiswrittenforteenagers.Whatshouldyoudotokeepfit?Tokeepfit,youhavetowalk___________________________.Andit’simportanttoeat__________________________.Besides,it’simportanttoget____________________________.Whenworried,talk_______________________.Atlast,rememberto________________,foritharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.atleast10,000stepseverydayfoodthatisfreshandnaturalabouteighthours’sleepanighttoyourparentsoryourteacher

saynotosmokingExercisemore.Don'tbeasofapotato.Restup.Don'tstayuplate.Don'tdrinktoomuch.Saynotosmoking.Don'teatjunkfood.Balanceddiet.4.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Exerciseisveryimportant.Ifyoumakea(n)(1)______todoexerciseforthirtyminutesaday,youcan(2)________tobeingood(3)________.However,ifyouarealwayssittingonthe(4)________anddonoexerciseatall,youwillputonweightand(5)________yourhealth.effortexpecthealthsofaharmeffortexpectharmhealthsofathankstohealthcareexpecttohundredthbirthdaysgetoffatleastphysicaleffortthesameamountofonceinawhilenotjustforbeworriedabout幸亏…医疗保健期待干某事百岁生日走下…至少体力劳动同样的数量偶尔不仅是为了担心…Findkeyphrasesandsolvethem.通过以活动小结当堂检测见DCF课件通过以上活动,我们可以知道:Therearefiverulesforahealthylifementionedinthepassage:1.Getoffthesofa;2.Eathealthyfood;3.______________________;4.Donotworry.Behappy;5.________________________RestwhileyoucanSaynotosmoking探究二通过写作谈论健康生活的规则Writing5.ReadthepassageinActivity2again.Thinkofonemoreexampleofwhatyoushouldorshouldnotdoforeachrule.Doctorssayyoushouldexerciseforatleasthalfanhoureachday.E.g:Weshouldeatbreakfasteveryday.Weshouldn’thavelotsofdrinks.Weshouldkeepawayfromdrinkingandsmoking.6.Thinkofmorerulesandexamplesofyourown.DrinkmorewaterinsteadofcokeorotherunhealthydrinksLearntorelaxourselvesSleepearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorningDoregularexercises,suchasrunningorplayingbadmintonEatmorevegetablesandfruitandlessmeatorfatSaynotobea“Phubbing(低头族)”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyRulesforaHealthyLife7.WriteapassagecalledMyrulesforahealthylife.IncludetherulesandexamplesyouhavewritteninActivity5and6.Herearemyrulesforahealthylife.Thefirstandmostimportantoneistogetenoughrest.Youmustalwaysgetenoughrest!Ifyouaretired,youwillnotbeabletoconcentrateproperly,andyouwillbeinabadmoodallthetime.Thesecondistomakesurethatyoueatproperly.Makesureyoueatenoughrice,vegetablesandmeat.Stayawayfromfastfoodenough,anddon’tovereat.Thethirdruleistoexercisetwiceaweek.Ifyoudon’texerciseatleastthismuch,yourbodywillgetstiffandweak.Thefourthruleistocareforyourfriendsandyourfamily.Notonlywillyourfriendsandfamilybehappy,youwilltoo!MyRulesforaHealthyLifeSample通过以上的活动，我们通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1.；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1.；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2.；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3.。说成2.；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3.。可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1.；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2.；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3.。活动小结当堂检测见DCF课件通过以上活动，我们知道：WhenwewriteapassagecalledMyrulesforahealthylife,thinkofonemoreexampleof1.____________________________foreachrulefirst,andthenthinkof2._____________________________.Atlast,writedownwhatyouthinkandsortitout.whatweshouldorshouldnotdomorerulesandexamp