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2023.12.20遄台中学初二英语检测试题一、完形填空(共10分)ThemaninthephotoisZhuangYuanjun.Heisa____1____teacher.Overthepast37years,Zhuanghashelpedover200studentswalkoutofmountainousareas.Thatmightbeasmall____2____butit'snoteasyforZhuang.Zhuang____3____toteachattheprimaryschoolinLuannitangvillagein1986.Hewastheonlyteachertherefrom1986to2006.Theschoolwas____4____.Thestudentswereindifferentgrades,buttheyhad____5____inthesameclassroom.In2006,thenumberofstudentsdropped____6____,sotheschoolwasclosed.Hisstudentsallcametothetown'scentralprimaryschool.Atthattime,therewerenoteachersattheschoolinXiangyangvillage.After____7____that,Zhuangaskedtoteachtherebyhimselfandbecametheonlyteacherattheschool.Zhuang'shomewasabout18km____8____theschool.Ittookhimaboutanhourtogetthere,buthewasnever____9____.AftertheXiangyangvillageschoolwasclosedin2017,Zhuangandhisstudentscametothecentralprimaryschooltoo.Hewasveryhappy____10____hisstudentscanstudyinabigclassroom.1.A.cool B.famous C.great D.new2.A.game B.term C.test D.number3.A.wanted B.started C.waited D.learned4.A.old B.small C.tidy D.short5.A.habits B.parties C.trips D.lessons6.A.quietly B.quickly C.finally D.early7.A.knowing B.calling C.believing D.worrying8.A.at B.from C.on D.with9.A.late B.free C.old D.welcome10A.so B.on C.because D.but二、阅读理解(每题1.5分,共30分)AAmanhastwochildren,aboyandagirl.Theboyisgood-looking,butthegirtisnot.Todaytheyfindamirror(镜子)andforthefirsttimetheyseewhattheylooklike.Theboyisveryhappyandsaystohissister,“HowcoolIam!Ilookmuchnicerthanyou!"'Thegirldoesn'tlikewhatherbrothersaysandgiveshimahardpush.“Goaway!"shesays.Theirfatherseeswhathappens.Hewalkstothemandsaystotheboy,"Youlooknice,andwhatyoudoshouldbenicetoo,"Thentothegirl,hesays,"Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryone,everyonewillloveyou.Itwillnotmater(与...有关)thatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother.Itisbettertobegodthantobegood-looking.11.Whatdotheboyandgirlfindtoday?A.Abook B.A.mirror. C.Twopens D.apples12.Howdoesthegirlfeelwhenshehearswhatherbrothersays?A.Shefeelsunhappy B.Shefeelsexcited. C.Shefeelsdifficult D.Shefeelsnice13.Whyistheboyhappytoday?A.Becauseheishandsome B.BecausehefindsamirrorC.Becauseheisalwaysnicetoothers. D.Becauseheknowshelooksasniceashissister14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"push"meaninChinese?A.拉 B.推 C.拥抱 D.按摩15.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Tobegood-lookingisveryimportant.B.Tobegoodtopeopleismoreimportantthantobegood-lookingC.Ifyouoftenhelppeople,youwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful!D.Ifyouwanttomakeyourselfgood-looking,youmustbegoodtopeopleBButterflySeasonatKidspaceChildren'sMuseumDoyouwanttodosomethinginteresting?Thenbringyourfamilytoourmuseum!Youcanenjoybeautifulbutterlieshere.Andyoucanevendressuplikeabutterfly!Doyouwanttohaveatry?Date:08/09/2023-08/18/2023Time:AliDayPlace:KidspaceChildren'sMuseum,480N.ArroyoStreet,Pasadena,CaliforniaPrice:$12.95andupMeetandgreetwithKellyYangFamouswriterKellyYangreturnstoChildren'sBookWorldtosignhernewbookFinallySeenandmeetfansofFrontDeskandNewfromHere.PeoplemustbuyabooktoenterthesigninglineDate:09/12/2023Time:12:00prn-1:00pmPlace:Children'sBookWorld,105801/2PicoStreet,L.oAngeles,CaliforniaArtLabOnthefirstdayofSeptember,childrencanjoininthekid-friendlyartactivityattheHammerMuseum.Itisquitefunandfullofsurprises!Date:09/01/2023Time:1:00pm-4:00pmPlace:HammerMuseum,10899WilshireBoulevard,LosAngeles,CaliforniaPrice:FreeFunatthefarmWelcometoKindredSpiritsCareFarmtoplaywithmanykindsofanimals,suchaspigs,sheep,horses,andsoon.Date:08/26/2023Time:10:00am-2:00pmPlace:KindredSpiritsCareFarm,11001FarraloneStreet,Chatsworth,CaliforniaPrice:$10foranadult(成人);$5forachild16.MarycangotoKidspaceChildren'sMuseumon__________toenjoybutterfliesA.August10 B.August26 C.September1 D.September1217.WhomaybeinterestedinvisitingChildren'sBookWorldmost?A.Artstudents. B.Animallovers. C.Booklovers. D.Sciencestudents.18.Peopledon'thavetopaytojoinintheactivityin__________.A.HammerMuseum B.KindredSpiritsCareFarmC.Children'sBookWorld D.KidspaceChildren'sMuseum19.IfMr.Smithwantstotakebistwokidstoplaywithanimals,theyshouldpay____________.A.$15 B.$20 C.$25 D.$3020.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook B.Inacartoon. C.Inanewspaper D.Inasciencemagazine.C根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通顺,内容完整Everyonehashisorherownlivinghabits.Buildinggoodlivinghabitsisimportant.Whyaresomehabitsbetterthanothers?Let'sfindout._____21____.Corn,sweetpotato,soybeansandoatsareallcoarsefoodgrains(粗粮).Eatingcoarsefoodgrainsisgoodforyourhealth.Theyhavealotofdietaryfiber(食用纤维).It'sgoodforyourstomach.Youcancooktheminporridgeormakedrinkswiththem,Whyshouldn'twebendourheadsforalongtime?Keepingyourheadbentdownforlongisnotgoodforyourneck.Whyisthat?It'sbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.It'slikeputtingtwowatermelons(about27kilograms)onyourneck.____22____.Whyshouldn'twerub(揉)oureyes?Yourhandsaremuchdirtierthanyouthink.Whenyourubyoureyes,thebacteria(细菌)onyourhandsmightgointoyoureyes.____23____.Cleanthemwithrunningwaterinstead.____24____.Afterexercising,yourskinissweating(流汗)andyourheartisbeatingfast.Acoldbathwillstimulate(刺激)themtoomuch.____25____.You'dbetterwaitforawhileuntilyourbodycoolsdown.Thenyoucantakeawarmbathtorelax.Whyisacoldbathafterexercisingbad?YoumighthaveneckandshoulderpainbydoingthatItmightmakeyousickIfsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.E.Whydoweneedtocatcoarsefoodgrains?D26-30题是五个中学生的周末活动。A-E是对五幅场景的描述。将这五个人的活动与相对应的场景描述配对。Weekendactivities26.Ihadagreatweekend.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriendsandweplayedvolleyball.Itwastiringbutfun!27.Myweekendwasfun.Wewenttothebeach.Iswaminthesea,butmyfriendsdidn't.28.Ienjoyedmyselfinthemountains.Theweatherwascoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.29.Myweekendwasn'tgood.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasrainingandwewerecoldandwet.30.IhadagreatweekendinSamya.Ivisitedmyaunt.Isatbytheswimmingpool,drinkingCoke.Itwasveryhot,butitwasrelaxing.PhotodescriptionsA.Aboyisswimminginthesea.Otherboysarerunningonthebeach.Thesunisshinning.B.It'sraining.Agroupofpeoplearebusypickingupthefoodanddrinksonthebeach.Theylookcold.C.Thisboylookscool.Hewearssunglassesandahat.HeissittingbytheswimmingpoolanddrinkingCoke.Isn'therelaxed?D.It'snotcoldorhot.Andthereismuchcloudinthesky.Soyoucanseeaboywalkinginthemountainhappily.E.If'sasunnyday.Somechildrenareplayingbeachvolleyball三、请使用单词的适当形式填空,每空一分,共10分。31.Hamburgersaren'thealthy,soI_________(hard)eatthem.32.Imetthisboy_________(one)butherememberedmewell33.TomstudiesChineseby__________(watch)Chinesemovies34.Abouttwentypercentofthefood_________(go)badbecauseofthehotweather35.Ican'tseetheblackboard_________(clear).36.Whois_________(outgoing),yoursisteroryourbrother?37.Ithinkthisdressistooexpensive.Iwouldlikea__________(cheap)one38.Thebabyissleeping.Couldyouspeak__________(quiet)?39.Thisnewmovieisas_________(interest)asthatone.40.Weshouldtry__________(learn)Englishwell四、根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余,每空分,共10分。However,full,arrived,visiting,difference,programs,in,decided,herself,activities,togetherJoyRyanis93yearsold.SheandhergrandsonBradspentmanyyears(41)__________nationalparks(国家公园)inAmerica.InMaythisyear,they(42)__________attheirlaststop,theNationalParkofAmericanSamoa.InOctober2015,JoyandBradvisitedGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark.Theycampedthereandclimbedthemountains(43)__________.Atfirst,theyonlywantedtovisitthatpark.(44)__________,aftertheyhadagreattimethere,Joygotinterestedintraveling.SoBrad(45)__________totakehisgrandmatomoreplaces.Later,JoyandBradwenttomanyotherwonderfulparks.Theirtripswere(46)__________offun.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulnaturalscenery(风景)alongtheyay.Bradalsotooklotsofphotosandshowedthem(47)__________theInternet.Theirstorygotpopularandmorethan70,000peoplebecametheirfollowers.Theirtripsmadeabig(48)__________totheirlife.Inthepast,GrandmaJoyalwaysstayedathomeby(49)__________.ShelearnedabouttheworldjustthroughwatchingTV(50)__________onTravelChannel.Butnowshelikeswalkingoutofherhousetohavealookattheworld.What'smore,thetripshelpherstayhealthy.ForBrad,healsolearnedalot.Oneisnevertoooldtofollowhisorherdreams.五、语法填空Manystudentsarealwaysstressedbutnow.Theyareoftentoobusy(51)__________(think)abouttheirdietsandexercise.Thetruthis,healthyeating,alongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytokeepus(52)__________(health).Asweallknow,itisimportant(53)___________(give)yourbodytheenergy(能量)itneeds.Teenagegirlsneedabout2,600calories(卡路里)adayindboysneedabitmore.Fiftypercent(54)__________yourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneed(55)__________(drink)alotofwater,sixtoeight(56)__________(glass)aday.Enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhair.Exercisecanhelptomakeyou(57)__________(look)good,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggest(建议)thatteenagersshouldspend(58)__________least30minutes(59)__________(exercise)everyday.Exercisecanmakeyoufeel(60)__________(relax)andenergetic.Itcanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Let'seathealthilyandtakemoreexercise.六、情景问答:61.Wheredidyougoonvacation?62.Howdidyoulikeyourvacation?63.Yourbrotherlikesplayingbasketball.Howoftendoesheplayt?64.Whatdoesyourmotherdoonweekends?65.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?七、任务型阅读(10分)Afteronlyafewminutesofwalkingdowntheroadfromwhereherhousewas,DorothyandTotofoundtheyellow-brickroadthattheWitchoftheNorthhadspokenabout.“Well,Toto,herewego!"saidDorothyForhourstheypassedthroughabeautifulforest,bhutthenthelandopeneduponbothsidesoftheyellow-brickroad,andtheywerewalkingthroughfarmland.Withnotreesnow,thesunlightshineddownonthem,andmadethemhotandtired.ItwasnotlongbeforeDorothyfeltthatsheneededarest.Shestoppedtositonthegrassforabit.Cormwasgrowingalongtheroadthere,andascarecrowwastheretokeepthecrowsaway.Dorothylookedatthescarecrowforsometime.“Tmustbeverytired,Toto,"shesaid,"IthoughtthatIsawthescarecrowsmileatme.“That'sbecauseIdidsmile,"saidthescarecrow"Youcantalk?"saidDorothy,amazed"Yes,"heanswered,"Couldyouhelpmedownfromhere?It'sveryhottoday,and'mtiredofworkingDorothyhenhelpedhimdownfromthestickhewashangingfrom,andputhimonthegrass"Thankyouverymuch,littlegirl,"hesaid.“What'syourname?”“I'mDorothy,andthisisToto.”"Well,if'sverynicetomeetyou,Whatbringsyouhere?""IamgoingtoEmeraldCitytoseetheWizardofOz.Myhomeisveryfaraway,andIwastoldhecouldhelpmegetbackthere.”“"Hecandothat?"askedthescarecrow."Idon'tknow.Iwastoldthatecandomanygreatthings."“Doyouthinkthathecouldgivemeabrain?Ionlyhavestrawinmyheadnow,andIcan'tthinkverywell.Ihavealwayswantedabrain.""Hemightbeabletohelp,"answeredDorothy."Youarewelcomedtocomewithme,andwhenwegetthere,IcanasktheWizardtohelpyou.”"Really?Youwilldothatforme?"Ofcourse.Let'sgo!”AndsoDorothyandTotostartedoutagainforEmeraldCity,butnowwiththescarecrowbytheirside.66.HowdoDorothyandTotogettotheyellow-brickroad?67.Whatcanascarecrowdointhefarmland?68.WhydidDorothywanttoseeWizardofOz?69.CantheWizardofOzhelpscarecrowtogetabrain?70.WhatdoyouthinkofDorothy?八、写作(10分)为了了解学生的生活习惯,某校对某年级100名学生进行了问卷调查,正图是相关统计结果。请你简明说明调查结果,并谈谈自己是否有保持健康的生活习惯。要求:字数不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Aschooldidasurveyamong100studentsabouttheirlifehabits.Herearctheresults.activitiespercent一周吃垃圾食品两次以正46%每天运动23%周熬夜三次以上67%____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)每小题1分1-5.CDBBBD 6-10.BABAC二、阅读理解(共20小题,满分30分)每小题1.5分11-15.BAABB 16-20.ACABC 21-25.EBDAC 25-30.EADBC三、适当形式填空(共10小题,满分10分)31.hardly32.once3
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