2023-2024学年安徽省六安市裕安区高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

六安市裕安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatisHaileegoingtodothisafternoon?A．Takepartinanactivity.B．HangoutwithAlex. C．Prepareforanexam.2．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．$2.10. B．$2.30. C．$3.60.3．Whoisprobablythewoman?A．Ashopassistant. B．Acustomer. C．Amanager.4．WhatdoesLilythinkofeatingrawfood?A．Harmful. B．Healthy. C．Strange.5．Whydoesthewomanmovehouse?A．Forfriendlyneighbors.B．Foraconvenientlocation.C．Foracomfortablelivingenvironment.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whoaccompaniedthewomantothehospital?A．Theman. B．Hersister. C．Hermother.7．Whatisthewomanallergicto?A．Dust. B．Seafood. C．Mangoes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhatisMr.Fosterdoingnow?A．Chairingameeting. B．Havingameal. C．Meetingbusinesspartners.9．WhydoesthewomanexpecttomeetMr.Foster?A．Toaskforleave. B．Todiscussaproject. C．Tomakeavacationplan.10．AtwhattimewillthewomanseeMr.Foster?A．1:00p.m. B．1:30p.m. C．2:30p.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheblackpants?A．Thematerial. B．Thecolor. C．Thestyle.12．Whatcolorpantsdoesthewomanbuy?A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Red.13．Whatistheoriginalpriceofthewoman’spurchase?A．$10. B．$72. C．$80.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Howwillthemanimprovehispaper?A．Bydeletingunnecessarysentences.B．Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C．Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.15．Whenshouldthemansubmithispaper?A．BeforeJune5th. B．BeforeJune7th. C．BeforeJune12th.16．Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A．Openingateahouse. B．Organizingaparty. C．Workingonherpaper.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutmemoryloss?A．It’scommon. B．It’sunimportant. C．It’sworrying.18．Whatisthespeaker’sfirstsuggestion?A．Havingagoodsleep.B．Doingexercise. C．Attendingsocialevents.19．Howcanpeoplestaymentallyactive?A．Byrecallingthepastregularly.B．Bytakingthesameroutewhendriving.C．Bydoingcrosswordpuzzles.20．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGoodSchoolstoLearnEnglishAtlantaEnglishInstitute(AEI)Itisdesignedforacademicallyoriented,non-nativespeakingadultsfrombeginnerslevelstothoseseekingmastery.EachprogramintheschoolisspeciallydesignedforourstudentsandbasedontheircurrentEnglishlevelsandtheirgoals.Astudentmayregisteranytime,notmerelyatthebeginningofacourse.Butatthemiddleofthecourse,registrationtimedependsontheavailabilityofspaceintheclassrooms.AtlantaInternationalLanguageInstitute(AILI)Itprovidestheopportunitytolearnhowtoread,writeandspeakEnglishasasecondlanguageforthosewhohavelittleknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage.Coursesincludetencontinuousweeklyclassesandtheclassesmeetonceaweekfortwohours.Thecurriculumofthislanguageprogramisbuiltforgroupsofthreeormorestudentswhocancompletethematerialintenweeks.TALKAtlantaEnglishSchool(TAES)LocatedintheheartofAtlanta’sMidtownCenterareaonPeachtreeStreet,itopenedin2011.Atlantaishometonumerousindustries,makingtheMidtownlocationperfectlysuitedforcorporateprograms.Withamplecoveredstreetparkingspace,theschoolisdesignedinthepopularAtlantaloftstyleandhas10largeclassrooms,alargeandwelcomingreceptionarea,devotedfull-timeteachersandstaffforteenagersandadults.LanguageInstituteofGeorgia(LIG)Itisawell-establishedschoolinAtlantathatoffersEnglishclassesusingGradedReaderMethod.Ourmaximumclasssizeiseightstudents.Classmeetsonceaweekfortwohoursforsixweeks.Pleasecheckourschedulesectionforstartdates.Refunds(退款)havetoberequestedwithinaweekofthestartdateoftheclass.21．HowmanyhoursdoesittakestudentstofinishthecoursesatAILI?A.Ten.B.Twelve.C.Twenty.D.Twenty-four.22．WhatshouldstudentswhoneedarefundpayattentiontoatLIG?A.Thelimitedcoursesthere.B.Thelocationofitsreceptionarea.C.Thedeadlineforarefunddemand.D.Therequestedlevelsofthestudents.23．Whatdothefourschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinthesamecity.B.TheyalluseGradedReaderMethod.C.Theyhavethesameregistrationtime.D.Theyareallintendedforadultlearners.BFouryearsago,RomeLeykinwasonhiswaytoworkwhenheaccidentallyfellontothetracksofBrooklyn’strainasasubwaywasapproaching.Theincidentresultedinthelossofbothofhislegs.Butsurprisingly,withthelossofhislegs,Leykingainedanewpassionforracing.Beforehisaccident,hewasn’treallythatathletic.Hewouldjustoccasionallyplaybasketball.Butthatallchangedafterhewasintroducedtohandcycling.“WhenIsawit,Iwaslike,‘Oh,thisisgreat.Youdon’tevenneedlegstouseit.Thisisperfect.’”hesaid.“So,Igotonit,Irodeandfellinlovewithitrightaway.”Withinafewmonths,hecompletedtheTDFiveBoroBikeTour,a40-mileridethroughNewYorkCity.Afterthat,hedidhisfirstmarathonin2021.Hefinishedthatracein2hoursand11minutes,placing12thoutof38.“I’mgoingtoattendthisyear’smarathonandtakeonchallenges.Myhandsareonthewheel,myeyesarefocused,andIthinkmytimeisgoingtospeakforitself.”,hesaid.He’smadeasignificantcommitmenttotraining.Hehandcyclesatleast13.1milesacoupletimesaweekandspendsalotoftimeinthegym.Andheplanstokeeppursuinghisathletegoals.HewantstocompletetheAbbottSix—theworld’ssixlargestmarathons.Oneday,hesaid,he’llmaybeevenmaketheParalympics.Forthosewhomightbefollowinghisjourney,hehopestheywilltakesomelessonsfromhisstory.“Therewillbeupsanddownsbutthetrendiswhat’simportant.Focusonthegood,”hesaid.“Andalso,takeyourbigproblemsandsplitthemintosmallsolutions.Andthenallofasudden,yourbigproblemsturnintomanysmallwins.”24．WhatcanwelearnaboutRomeLeykinfromparagraph2?A．Heoncewasanexcellentbasketballplayer.B．Heconsideredhandcyclingdifficultinthebeginning.C．Hemadehandcyclingmorepopularamongthedisabled.D．Heshowedaninterestinhandcyclingthemomenthesawit.25．HowdidRomeLeykinfeelaboutthecomingmarathon?A．Worried. B．Curious. C．Confident. D．Nervous.26．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRomeLeykin?A．Easy-goingandreliable. B．Kind-heartedandhelpful.C．Open-mindedandcreative. D．Strong-willedandambitious.27．WhatmessagedoesRomeLeykinconveyinthelastparagraph?A．Sticktoyourdreams. B．Breakdownyourgoals.C．Focusonyourstrengths. D．Achievesuccessatallcosts.CWeallknowthatbirdsusetheirfeatherstolinetheirnests.Buthaveyoueverheardofabirdeatingitsownfeathers?Itisabirdwhichlivesinwaterandiscalledthegreatcrestedgrebe.Iteatsitsownfeathersandfeedsthemtoheryoungonestoo.Anditalwayspreferssoftfeathers,whichitlosesthroughouttheyear.Scientistsbelievethatitsfeather-eatinghabithassomethingtodowiththeprocessinwhichitthrowswaste.Thegrebehasanunusualthrowingwastesystem.Itthrowsoutoneortwoballsofwastethroughitsmouthoneverytwodays.Themainfoodofgrebesisfish.Sotheballofwastehasfishbonesapartfromparasites.Itisimportantforthegrebetothrowtheseparasitesout.Ifitdidn’t,theywouldattackthegrebeandmakeitsick.Accordingtoscientists,thefeathersaddhardthingstoitswaste.Theymakeiteasiertoformtheballofwasteandthrowitout.Thegrebe’sfeathersaresilkytotouchandareblackorgrayincolour.Sometimes,itmayberedontopwithwhiteparts.Thegreatcrestedgrebeisusually7to10incheslong,andhasshortwingsandapointedbeak.Anotherpeculiarpartaboutthebirdisitstoes.Theyformaweb,helpingittoswim.Infact,thegrebesareexcellentswimmersandtheyusetheirfeetonlyforrisingunderwater.Thegrebemakesitsnestonfloatingleavesorplantsandlaysabouttwototeneggsinit.Althoughtheeggsarewhiteinthebeginning,theybegintogetdirtyastheleavesonwhichthenestismadebecomebad.Boththemaleandfemalegrebeshatchtheeggsandcarefortheyoungones.However,althoughthereare18to20speciesofgrebeslivingaroundtheworld,someofthemareendangered.28．Whatisspecialaboutthegreatcrestedgrebes?A.Theyusetheirfeatherstolinetheirnests. B.Theyproducesoftfeathers.C.Theylosetheirfeathersallyearround. D.Theyeattheirownfeathers.29．Howdothefeatherseatenbygrebesaffecttheirthrowingwaste?A.Byincreasingtheirwastetobethrownoutquickly.B.Byhelpingthemformacommonthrowingsystem.C.Byhelpingthemformandthrowouttheballofwaste.D.Bykeepingthemfromthrowingparasitesintheirbodiesout.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“peculiar”inparagraph4mean?A.unusual.B.solid.C.massive.D.organic.31．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thegrebelayseggsdirectlyonfloatingleavesorplants.B.Effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectspeciesofgrebes.C.Grebe’seggscaneasilygobadshortlyaftertheygetdirty.D.Thefemalegrebeshatchtheeggswhilethemaleattendtobabies.DThispastJulywasthehottestrecordedmonthinhumanhistory.Heatwavesbroketemperaturerecordsworldwide.It’smorethanjustamatterofsweatydiscomfort.Asclimatechangeworsens,accesstoartificiallycooledspacesisrapidlybecomingahealthnecessity.Yetstandardair-conditioningsystemsleaveustrappedinanegativefeedbackcycle:thehotteritis,themorepeopleusetheairconditionerandthemoreenergyisconsumedasaresult.Coolingisthefastest-growingsinglesourceofenergyuseinbuildings,accordingtotheInternationalEnergyAgency.Breakingthecyclerequiresnewinnovationsthatwillhelpbringcoolerairtomorepeoplewithlessenvironmentalimpact.Standardair-conditioningsystemscoolanddehumidify(除湿)througharelativelyinefficientmechanism:inordertocondense(冷凝)wateroutoftheair,theyovercoolthatairpastthepointofcomfort.Manynewdesignsthereforeseparatethedehumidificationandcoolingprocesses,whichavoidstheneedtoovercool.Forexample,somenewairconditionerdesignspullwaterfromtheairwithdesiccant(干燥剂)materials.Thedriedaircanthenbecooledtoamorereasonabletemperature.Massachusetts-basedstart-upTransaeraclaimsthatthesystemitisdevelopingcoulduse35percentlessenergythantheaveragestandardair-conditioningunit.However,thegainsinefficiencymightnothelpusgetridoftheimpactofair-conditioning.“Itwon’tworktosimplyreplaceeveryexistingairconditionerwithabettermodelandcallitaday,”saysNicoleMiranda,anengineerattheUniversityofOxford.“Instead,atrulycoolerfuturewillhavetoemployotherstrategies.It’scriticaltobringgreeneryandwaterbodiesintocitiestotakeadvantageofnaturalairflow.”“Coolingisachallengeinvolvingmanyaspects,”saysSnehaSachar,anexpertatthenonprofitorganizationClimateWorks.“Thereisn’tonestrategyoroneanswer.Weneedacombinationofbetterbuildingsandcities,bettertechnologiesandabetterunderstandingthatthetruecostofair-conditioningextendsbeyondelectricbills.”32．Whydoestheauthortalkaboutrecordheatinthefirstparagraph?A．Tomakecomparisons. B．Tosupporthistheory.C．Tointroducethetopic. D．Toshowcooledplaces.33．WhatdoesTransaerasayaboutitssystem?A．It’savailableinthemarket. B．It’stime-honoured.C．It’sthemostefficientmodel. D．It’senergy-saving.34．WhatisNicoleMiranda’sattitudetojustupgradingairconditioners?A.Favorable. B．Tolerant. C．Negative. D．Uncaring.35.WhatmessagedoesSnehaSacharwanttoconveyaboutcooling?A．Companieswilloffervariousoptions.B．Acomprehensiveapproachisrequired.C．Wecanaddresstheissueonceandforall.D．Ourfirstpriorityistolowerelectricbills.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Foodplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Wecanlearnalotaboutaparticularculturebyexploringfood.Infact,itmaybedifficulttofullydefineaculturewithoutanodtotheircuisine.Here’swhyfoodisthebestwaytounderstandaculture.

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Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyou’refrom—youhavetoeat.Andyoursocietalculturemostlikelyevolvesfromtheuniversalneedtoeat.Foodpreservation(保存)techniquesareuniquetoclimatesandlifestyle.Everwonderwhytheprocesstopreservemeatissodifferentaroundtheworld?

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InMorocco,Khleaisadishcomposedofdriedbeefandthenpackedinanimalfat.Whenpreservedcorrectly,it’sstillgoodfortwoyearswhenstoredatroomtemperature.ThatmakesalotofsenseinMorocco,wherethecountryhistoricallyhasdesertlandscape,andextremelywarm,drytemperatures.

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Somepeoplehavecuisinesthatareentirelybasedonmeat,andothersarealmostentirelyplantbased.Thesecuisinestookshapeinthelongcourseofhistory.Forexample,India’scuisineisextremelyvariedfromregiontoregion,withmeatandwheatdishesinthenorth,vegetariandietsinthesouth.Sometimes,acertainingredientofonedishcanrevealculturalsecrets.

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AndperhapsoneofthemostinterestingresultsfromthemixoftwocuisinesisChickenTikkaMasala.ItseemstobeanIndianMughalidish,butwasactuallyinventedbytheBritish!Foodtourism—it’sawholenewwaytotravel.Foodtouristswon’tjustfocusonhavingaglassofbeeratOktoberfest(德国十月啤酒节).

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Theymayevenlearnhowtomaketheirownfreshbeer.Andtheyhavethechancetolearnlocalskillsthatcansendinsight(洞悉)intoawholeotheraspectofaparticularregion’sculture.A．Meatismoredifficulttopreservethanplants.B．Localcuisinesshowhistoricaleatingpatterns.C．Ithassomethingtodowithlocalresources,needsandclimates.D．Foodisthemostimportantnecessityofthepeople.E．Somecuisineschangeaccordinglyduringdifferenttimesoftheyear.F．BlackpepperoriginatesinAsiabutbecomesakeypartofEuropeancuisine.G．Moreover,theywillbeinterestedinlearningtheGermanbeermakingprocess.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thisyear,hundredsofpeoplearoundtheworldareapplyingforadesiredjobtorunPortLockroy,theworld’smostremotepostoffice.The41isinAntarctica,andoneofthekey42istheabilitytocountpenguins(企鹅).Eachyear,theUKAntarcticHeritageTrust43fourpostmentoliveontheislandfromNovembertoMarch.Apartfrombeinganearly80-year-oldBritish-ownedpostoffice,it44asamuseum.Althoughemployeeseachhaveunique45,theyarecooperativelyresponsibleforpreservingthe46placeandcaringforthethousandsoftourists.Thestaffisalso47environmentaldatacollectionandwildlifemonitoring.Applicantsarewarnedthere’snotmuchtimeforrelaxationandrest.Still,thejobishighly48.TheUKAntarcticHeritageTrustgetshundredsofapplications49fortheposition.Theyaremainly50toPortLockroy,bothforitshistoryanditsscientificsignificance.LucyDormansucceededinapplyingforthe2019-2020season.Itwasareal51forher.“Eventhoughthejobcanbehardattimes,there’sarealsenseofcommunity.You’vegotto52,becauseyoucan’tgetawayfromeachotherveryeasily.Ireallylovethatsortof53,”shesaid.“Andwhatyoucanachievehereis54.Thetotalexperienceoffersbothadifferent55towardstheworldandanewviewpointonyourfunctionontheplanet.”41.A.centre B.position C.aim D.unit42.A.requirements B.characteristics C.virtues D.activities43.A.persuades B.instructs C.encourages D.hires44.A.exists B.transforms C.doubles D.develops45.A.tastes B.talents C.roles D.backgrounds46.A.temporary B.historic C.grand D.magical47.A.infavorof B.inneedof C.inpossessionof D.inchargeof48.A.paid B.sought-after C.hard-won D.respectable49.A.annually B.weekly C.monthly D.daily50.A.invited B.devoted C.related D.drawn51.A.joy B.lesson C.effort D.shock52.A.getalong B.showoff C.breakthrough D.givein53.A.loneliness B.eagerness C.looseness D.togetherness54.A.consistent B.rewarding C.potential D.pure55.A.entrance B.answer C.attitude D.introduction第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnAugust24,JapanstartedreleasingwastewaterfromitsFukushimaDaiichiNuclearPowerPlant(福岛第一核电站)intothePacificOcean.Thishascausedangerandfearacrosstheworld.InMarch2011,Japanexperiencedthestrongestearthquakeinits56(record)history.Theearthquakecausedatsunami(海啸),57greatlydamagedtheFukushimanuclearplant.Eversincethen,theplanthasbeenproducingalargeamountofradioactivewastewater.Sofar,it58(collect)morethan1.3milliontonsofit.Thefirstroundofreleasewilllast17days.Thewholeprocesswilltakeabout30years.TheplantwasoperatedbyTEPCO(东京电力公司).Accordingtothecompany,thewastewaterisdiluted(稀释)before59(it)release.However,there’sstillaproblem.Someofthemostdangeroussubstancesareverylikely60(remain)init.“They’llpollutetheocean,theanimalswithinit,and61(final),theearth,”saidTackoFujimura,anofficialatJapan’sZen-Noh(日本农业合作社联合会).Onthesameday,Chinaannounced62immediatebanonallseafoodproductsfromJapan.This63(decide)wasmadeto“protectthelivesandhealthofthepeople.”Inastatement,thecountry’sForeignMinistry(外交部)calledJapan’smove“64(self)andirresponsible.”ChinawasthebiggestbuyerofJapaneseseafood.Morethan255,000userstookapoll(民意调查)onWeibo.Upto97%ofthemsaidthattheywouldnolongereatseafoodfromJapan.“We’reonthesameplanet,”saidoneofthem.“Nobodycanbefreefromharm.It’sjustamatter65time.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)电子设备给我们的生活带来了便利，但也引发了一系列问题，在学校一年一度的“数字断航日”到来之际，请你为你校英文报投稿，倡议大家减少使用电子产品，回归真实生活。内容如下：1.提出问题;2.发出倡议；3.呼吁行动。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:数字断航日DigitalDetoxDayDearReadersofEnglishWorld,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Edwardwalkedslowlypasttheschoolblacktopwherehisolderbrother,Leon,wasplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.Leondidn’tnoticeEdwarduntilheturnedtoshoottheball.Leonreallylovedbasketballandwasgoodatit.ButEdwardwasanotherstory.EdwardwouldbegtoplaywiththembutLeon’sfriendscomplainedalot.Forsomereason,inthatlastgame,Edward’splayingwasworsethanever.Hecouldn’tdoanythingright.Hewascompletelyunabletokeeppossessionoftheball.Hemissedeventheeasyrebounds.Hisdribblingwasuseless,andnoneofhisthrowswereanywherenearthebasket.Leonhadtoturnhisbrotheraway.Edwardwasalwaysawhizatmath.Hewassoadvancedthathealreadyknewhowtosolvelongdivisionproblemsbeforehewastaughtinschool.Wordproblems,eventhecomplicatedoneswithseveralsteps,werenoproblem.Oneday,Leon’smathteacher,pulledhimaside.“Youneedtodobetter,alotbetter,oryou’renotgoingtopassthisclass.There’sabigtestcomingup.”Leon’sheartsank.Whenhegothome,hetalkedwithEdwardaboutit.Theboysagreedthatoverthenexttwoweekstheyintendedtospendanhoureachdayafterschoolworkingonmathproblemsandthenanhourplayingbasketball.“Hereisagoodone,”Edwardsaidandpointedtoawordproblem.“Whydon’tyoureadit?”Leonlookedatthebookforseveralseconds.“I’mdizzyalready!”Heexclaimed.“Doyouknowwhatthefirststepis?”askedEdward,“Thefirststepistostaycoolandfocused.”EdwardtalkedLeonthroughtheproblem.“Thinkaboutwhatyouneedtofindout.Don’tlettheproblemtrickyou.”Stepbystep,togethertheyfigureditoutandgottherightanswer.LeonsoondiscoveredthatEdwardwasreallygoodathelpinghim.注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；（2）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1.Soonitwastimeforbasketballpractice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2.ThemorningofthemathtestcamealltoosoonforLeon.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六安市裕安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷参考答案听力答案1．C【原文】W:Howaboutgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon,Alex?M:I’msorry,Hailee.Ihavetotakepartinanimportantactivity.W:Well,I’llgoalone.Ihaveanexamtomorrow.Ithinkthelibraryisagoodplacetoreview.2．A【原文】M:Howmucharethese?W:Letmesee.Twopensare$1.50andanotebookis80cents.Youneedtopay$2.30.M:Waitaminute.Isn’tthepriceofthenotebook60cents?W:Oh,I’msorry.You’reright.3．A【原文】M:Excuseme,I’mtryingtobuysomefacemasks.Buttheyarenotwheretheyusedtobe.W:Well,ourmanageraskedustomovethemtothefirstfloor,becausesomecustomerscomplainedthatitwastoomuchtroubletoclimbstairstobuyfacemasks.M:Awisedecision4．C【原文】M:DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJapan,Lily?W:Yes,Ihavevisitedmanybeautifulplacesandmetmanyinterestingpeople,butIstillcouldn’tunderstandwhytheyeatrawfood.5．B【原文】M:Iheardthatyouaremovingtoanewplace.Why?W:Tobehonest,Ireallydon’twanttoleavethecomfortableenvironmentandfriendlyneighborshere.Butittakesmealongtimetotakethesubwayheretowork,andmynewplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofmyoffice.6．B7．A【原文】M:Areyounotfeelingwell?Iheardthatyoutooktimeoffyesterdaytogotothehospital.W:Yes,Ihaveanallergicreaction.Iwasgoingtoaskyoutoaccompanymetothehospital.Butmymomaskedmysistertogowithme.M:Whatdidthedoctorsay?Areyouallergictoseafood?W:No.IthoughtIwasallergictomangoes,butIneverthoughtthedoctorwouldsayIwasallergictodust!M:That’sreallynotverycommon.Youmusttakecareofyourselfinthefuture.8．B9．A10．C【原文】W:IsMr.Fosteravailablenow?I’dliketoseehimnow.M:Idon’tthinkit’sagoodtime.He’sbeeninameetingallmorningtodiscussanewproject.Heisinthemiddleofabusinesslunchnow.What’sgoingonifImayask?W:Hmm…I’minpoorhealth,soIwanttotakealongvacation.M:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.W:Itdoesn’tmatter.CanImeethiminonehour?M:It’s1:30p.m.now.Ithinkthat’sokay.W:OK.Thanks.11．A12．B13．C【原文】M:Goodmorning,madam.MayIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning.Iwanttobuyapairofpants.M:Howaboutthisblackpair?Ithinktheygowellwithyourblueblouse.W:Oh,butthematerialisnotgood.M:Whataboutthisbrownpair?W:Ienjoythiskindofmaterial.Letmehaveatry.M:Wow!Youreallylookprettyinthem.W:Thepantsseemtobemysize,andIlikethecolor,too.Butthereisaredstainhere.M:I’mterriblysorry,madam.Butit’sthelastpair.W:ThencanIhavesomediscount?M:Yes,butjustalittle.Ijustputitontheshelfthismorning.Icantakeofftenpercent.Youonlyneedtopay$72.W:Okay,I’lltakeit.14．A15．C16．B【原文】W:Whydowemeethere,Bruce?M:Thisteahouseisquiet.Here’syourtea.Iknowyou’regoodatwritingpapers.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakealookatmypaper.W:Noproblem.Givemesometime…Allright.Ingeneral,thepointsinyourpaperareveryoriginalandthegrammariscorrectlyused.However,Ithinktherearesomeuselesssentencesinthebodypart,whichmadeyourpapertoolong.M:Thanksalot.I’llreviseitaccordingtowhatyousaid.W:You’rewelcome.Whendoyouhavetohanditin?M:Inaweek.W:Well,todayisJune5th.Ithinksevendaysisenough.M:Yeah.Bytheway,whathaveyoubeendoingrecently?W:I’vebeenpreparingformyparty.M:Good.17．A18．B19．C20．C【原文】M:Can’tfindyourcarkeys?Forgetyourgrocerylist?Can’trememberthenameofthepersonaltraineryoulikedatthegym?You’renotalone.There’snoneedtoworry.Everyoneforgetsthingsoccasionally.Still,memorylossisnothingtotakelightly.Althoughtherearenoguaranteeswhenitcomestopreventingmemoryloss,certainactivitiesmighthelp.Considerthefollowingsimplewaystosharpenyourmemory.IncludePhysicalActivityinYourDailyRoutinePhysicalactivityincreasesbloodflowtoyourwholebody,includingyourbrain.Thismighthelpkeepyourmemorysharp.StayMentallyActiveJustasphysicalactivityhelpskeepyourbodyinshape,mentallystimulatingactivitieshelpkeepyourbraininshape—andmightkeepmemorylossatbay.Docrosswordpuzzles.Takealternaterouteswhendriving.Volunteeratalocalschoolorcommunityorganization.SocializeRegularlySocialinteractionhelpswardoffdepressionandstress.Lookforopportunitiestogettogetherwithlovedones,friendsandothers-especiallyifyoulivealone.SleepWellSleepplaysanimportantroleinhelpingyouconsolidateyourmemories,soyoucanrecallthemdowntheroad.Makegettingenoughsleepapriority.EataHealthyDietAhealthydietmightbeas